職稱英語模擬試題2

第一部分：詞匯選擇（第1T5題，每題1分，共15分）

下面共有15句子，每個句子均有一個詞或短語劃有底橫線，請從每個句子后面所給的四個

選項中選擇一個與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。答案一律涂在答題臺相應的位置上。

1There'snofuninspendingthewholeeveningplayingcards.

AenjoymentBstrengthCtemperDexcitement

2OnThanksgivingintheUnitedStates,familiesgatherandgivethanksforthe

blessing（祝福）ofthepastyear.

ApickupBcometogetherCcompeteDcorrespond

3.InTom'seyes,therestaurantatthecornerofthestreetisaverysmartone.

AcleverBelegantCloyalDbrave

4.Hewassaidtohavebeenremovedfromthepositionofmanagerforarecentconflict

withanimportantcustomer.

AdismissedBreleasedCpickedDexposed

5Idon'tfeelsecurewhenIamaloneinthehouse.

AsafeBprettyCdistantDobvious

6SwedishisthenativelanguageofmostSwedes.

AnaturalBhomeCmotherDancient

7MsHawkinshandlesthecompany,saccounts.

AdealswithBdealsinCholdsonDholdsout

8Ireservetherighttodisagree.

AdeserveBkeepCperceiveDnotice

9Thesolidfactsheprovidedinhisspeechleftadeepimpressiononhisaudience.

AstrongBentireCreliableDhard

10Wecan，ttakemorethan100guests.

AholdBsetCletDcatch

11Mysisterhasatalentformusic.

AinterestB1imitationCdreamDgift

12Thecitywasliterallydestroyed.

Aword-for-wordBeventuallyCactuallyD1ikely

13Itisverylate;henceyoumustgotobed.

AfromnowonBlaterCelsewhereDthus

14Thisbookembracesmanysubjects.

AadoptsBcoversCpressesDaccepts

15Heissureofthecomingofinvestmentboomafteradoptingthenewinvestment

policies.

AdecreaseBincreaseCinfluenceDpreparation

第二部分：閱讀判斷（每題1分，共七分）

閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后列出了七個句子，請根據短文的內容對每個句子作出判斷。如果

該句提供的是正確信息，請在答題卡上把A涂黑；如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，請在答題卡

上把B涂黑；如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及，請在答題卡上把C涂黑

MostAdultsinU.S.HaveLowRiskofHeartDisease

Morethan80percentofUSadultshavealessthan1O-percentriskofdeveloping

heartdiseaseinthenext10years,accordingtoareportintheJournalofthe

AmericanCollegeofCardiology.Just3percenthaveariskthatexceeds20percent.

“Ihopethatthesenumberswillgivephysicians,researchers,healthpolicy

analysts,andothersabetterideaofhowcoronaryheartdiseaseisdistributedin

theUSpopulation."leadauthorDr.EarlS.Ford,fromtheCentersforDiseaseControl

andPrevention'inAtlanta,saidinastatement.

Thefindingsarebasedonanalysisofdatafrom13,769subjects,between20and

79yearsofage,whoparticipatedintheInbjrdNationalHealthandNutrition

ExanimationSurveyfrom1988to1994.

Overal1,82percentofadultshadariskoflessthan10percent,15percenthad

ariskthatfellbetween10to20percent,and3percenthadariskabove20percent.

Theproportionofsubjectsinthehighestriskgroupincreasedwithadvancingage,

andmenweremorelikelythanwomentobeinthisgroup.Bycontrast,raceorethnicity

hadlittleeffectonriskdistributions.

Althoughthereportsuggeststhatmostadultshavealow10-yearriskofheart

disease,alargeproportionhaveahighorimmediaterisk,Dr.DanielS.Berman,

fromCedars-SinaiMedicalCenterinLosAngeles,andDr.NathanD.Wong,fromthe

UniversityofCaliforniaatIrvine,noteinarelatededitorial.

Aggressivetreatmentmeasuresandpublichealthstrategiesareneededtoshiftthe

overallpopulationriskdownward,theyadd.

練習：

1.The10-yearriskofheartdiseaseislowformostUSadults.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

2.Only3percentofUSadultshaveamorethan10percent10-yearriskofheart

disease.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

3.MorethanlOOthousandpeopleparticipatedinthesurvey.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

4.Therewasagreaterproportionofmenthanwomeninthesurvey.

ARightWrongCNotmentioned

5.Thedistributionsoftheriskofheartdiseasearecloselyrelatedtorace.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

6.Elderlypeoplehaveahigherriskofheartdiseasethanyoungerpeople.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

7.TheUSgovernmentwilltakemeasurestoreducetheoverallpopulationrisk.

ARightBWrongC.Notmentioned

第三部分：概括大意與完成句子（每題1分，共8分）

閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后有2項測試任務：

（1）1—4題要求從所給的6個選項中為第2—5段每段選擇1個正確的小標題；（2）第

5-8題要求從所給的6個選項中選擇4個正確的選項，分別完成每個句子。請將答案涂在

答題卡相應的位置上。

ManyBenefitsfromCancerOrganization

1.DoyouknowachiIdwhosurvivedleukemia?Doyouhaveamother,sisteroraunt

whosebreastcancerwasfoundearlythankstoamammogram?Doyouhaveafriendor

coworkerwhoquitsmokingtoreducetheirriskoflungcancer?Eachofthese

individualsbenefitedfromtheAmericanCancerSocietyJsresearchprogram.

2.EachdayscientistssupportedbytheAmericanCancerSocietyworktofind

breakthroughsthatwilltakeUSonestepclosertoacure.TheAmericanCancerSociety

haslongrecognizedthatresearchholdstheultimateanswerstotheprevention,

diagnosisandtreatmentofcancer.

3.AsthelargestsourceofnonprofitcancerresearchfundsintheUnitedStates,

theAmericanCancerSocietydevotesover$100millioneachyeartOresearch.Since

1946,they'veinvestedmorethan$2.4billion,inresearch.Theinvestmenthaspaid

richdividends.In1946,onlyoneinfourcancerpatientswasalivefiveyearsafter

diagnosis；today60percentlivelongerthanfiveyears.

4.Investigatorsandhealthprofessionalsinuniversities,researchinstitutesand

hospitalsthroughoutthecountryreceivegrantsfromtheAmericanCancerSociety.Of

themorethan1,300newapplicationsreceivedeachyear,only11percentcanbefunded.

IftheAmericanCancerSocietyhadmoremoneyavailableforresearchfunding,nearly

200moreapplicationsconsideredoutstandingcouldbefundedeachyear?

5.YoucanhelpfundmoreoftheseapplicationsbyparticipatingintheAmerican

CancerSocietyRelayforLife,ateameventtofightcancer.Morefundingmeansmore

cancerbreakthroughsandmorelivesbeingsaved.Tolearnmore,cal1DonnaHood,

chairwiththeNeoshoRelayforLifeoftheAmericanCancerSocietyat451—4880.'

leukemian.白血病

breastn.乳腺.

manunogramn.乳腺X光照片

relayn.接力

nonprofitadj.非營利的、

dividendn.回報,效益

coworkern.一起工作的人，同事

1.Paragraph2

2.Paragraph3

3.Paragraph4

4.Paragraph5

AWhatCouldBeDonewithMoreMoney

BEstablishmentoftheAmericanCancerSociety

CSignificanceofFundedResearch

DOtherSourcesofFundingforCancerResearch

EBenefitsAchievedThroughInvestment

FHowYouCanofferHelp

5.TheAmericanCancerSocietyJsresearchprogramhasbenefited

6.Thesurvivalperiodfor60%ofCancerpatientstodayis__.

7.Manyoutstandingapplicationsareturneddowneachyearfor_

8.Morecancerbreakthroughscanbemadewith___.

A.Lackoffunding

B.Manycancerpatients

C.Morelivesbeingsaved

D.Morethanfiveyears

E.Theultimateanswers

F.Morefunding

第四部分：閱讀理解（每題3分，共45分）

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道題，每道題后面有4個選項。請仔細閱讀短文并根據短

文回答其后面的問題，從4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案涂在答題卡相應的位置上。

第1篇：AMiracleCancercure

Unlessyouhavegonethroughtheexperienceyourself,orwatchedalovedone's

struggle,youreallyhavenoideajusthowdesperatecancercanmakeyou.Youpray,

yourage,youbargainwithGod,butmostofallyouclutchatanyhope,nomatter

howremote,ofasecondchanceatlife.

Forafewexciteddayslastweek,however,itseemedasifthewholeworldwasa

cancerpatientandthatallhumankindhadbeengrantedareprieve.Triggeredbya

frontmedicalnewsstoryintheusuallyreservedNewYorkTimes,allanybody

wastalkingabout-ontheradio,ontelevision,ontheInternet,inphonecalls

tofriendsandrelatives-wasthereportthatacombinationoftwonewdrugscould,

astheTimesputit,curecancerintwoyears.

Inamatterofhourspatientshadjammedtheirdoctors'phone1inesbeggingfor

achancetotestthemiraclecancercure.Cancerscientistsracedtothephonesand

faxlinestomakesureeveryoneknewabouttheirresearchtoo,generatinganewround

ofheadlines.

Thetimecertainlyseemedripeforabreakthroughincancer.Onlylastmonth

scientistsattheNationalCancerInstituteannouncedthattheywerehaltinga

clinicaltrialofadrugcalledtamoxifen-andofferingittopatientsgetting

theplacebo-becauseithadprovedsoeffectiveatpreventingbreastcancer

(althoughitalsoseemedtoincreasetheriskofuterinecancer).Twoweekslater

cametheNewYorkTimes'reportthattwonewdrugscanshrinktumorsofeveryvariety

withoutanysideeffectswhatsoever.

Itallseemedtoogoodtobetrue,andofcourseitwas.Therearenomiraclecancer

drugs,atleastnotyet.Atthisstageallthedrugmanufacturercanofferissome

veryinterestingmolecules,andtheonlycancerstheyhavecuressofarhavebeen

inmice.Bythemiddleoflastweek,eventhemostbreathlessTVtalk-showhosts

hadlearnedwhateveryscientistalreadyknew:thatcuringadiseaseinlabanimals

isnotthesameasdoingitinhumans."Thehistoryofcancerresearchhasbeen

ahistoryofcuringcancersinthemouse,"Dr.RichardKlausner,headoftheNational

CancerInstitute,toldtheLosAnglesTimes."Wehavecuredmiceofcancerfor

decades-anditsimplydidn,tworkinpeople.”

1.Thefirstparagraphdescribespeople?saftertheyknowtheyortheirloved

oneshavecancer.

A.complexfeelings

B.desiretolivelong

C.hatredofGod

D.loveoftheirfamily

2.Whatcausedallthepeopletotalkaboutcancer?

A.NewYorkTimespublishedamedicalnewsstory

B.Radiobroadcastamedicalnewsstory

C.TVshowedafilmaboutcancer

D.TheInternethadastoryaboutcancer

3.AccordingtotheNewYorkTimesreport,thetwodrugscan

A.cureallkindsoftumorsbutwithsideeffects

B.cureallkindsoftumorswithoutsideeffects

C.shrinkallkindsoftumorsbutwithsideeffects

D.shrinkallkindsoftumorswithoutsideeffects

4.Whatisthemeaningofthestatement“Itallseemedtoogoodtobetrue,and

ofcourseitwas."?

A.Thenewsseemedverygoodandrealanditwasgood.

B.Thenewsseemedverygood,butnotsoreal,anditwasfalse.

C.Thenewsseemednotgood,butreal,anditwasnotgood.

D.Thenewsseemednotgood,butreal,anditwasnotgood.

5.Whatcanthenewdrugsreallydo?

A.itcancureallcancers

B.itcancurenothing

C.itcanonlycurecancerinmice

D.itcancurecancerinallanimals

第2篇:ulcers

Eventhoughulcersappeartoruninfamilies,lifestyleplaysmoreofarolethan

genetic

factorsincausingtheillness,accordingtoareportintheApri113thJournalof

InternalMedicine.

Inparticular,smokingandstressinmenandtheregularuseofpain,releasing

medicinesinwomenwerelinkedwithanincreasedriskofdevelopingallulcer.

Overall,61%ofulcerriskappearstobeduetoenvironmentalfactors,suchassmoking,

andtheremaining39%isduetogenesaccordingtoDr.IsmoRaihaoftheUniversity

ofTurkyandcolleaguesattheUniversityofHelsinki,Finland.Someresearchers

hadsuggestedthatfamiliesmayspreadHelicobacteriapylori，thebacteriathat

cancauseulcers.Howeverothenewstudysuggeststhisisunlikely,accordingto

thereport.

Raihaandcolleaguesstudieddatafrommorethan13,000pairsoftwins“toexamine

therolesofgeneticandenvironmentalfactorsintheoriginofpepticulcer

disease."theyexplain.Bothtwinsweremorelikelytodevelopanulcerifthepair

weregeneticallythesameascomparedwithaparoffraternaltwins,suggestingthat

theremustbesomegeneticsusceptibilitytoulcerdevelopment.

However,theriskwasnogreaterintwinslivingtogethercomparedwithtwinsliving

apart,suggestingthatsharedexposuretoII.pyloriwasnottoblame.aEnvironmental

effectswerenotduetofactorssharedbyfamilymembers,andtheywererelated

tosmokingandstressinmenandtheUseofanalgesicsinwomen,“theauthors

wrote."Theminoreffectsofsharedenvironmenttodiseaseliabilitydonotsupport

theconceptthatthegroupingofriskfactors,suchasH.pyloriinfection,would

explainthegeneticfactorofpepticulcerdisease,”theyconcluded.

詞匯：

ulcer/n.潰瘍

lifestyle/n.生活方式

genetic/adj.基因的,遺傳（性）的

stress/n.壓力，緊張，造成緊張的因素

overall/adv.總的說來，大體匕

environmental/adj.環(huán)境的,有關環(huán)境（保護）的

gene/n.基因

colleague/n.同事，同僚

bacteria/n.[bacterium的復數】細菌

peptic/adj.消化性的.

fraternal/adj.異卵雙生的，兩合子的

susceptibility/n.敏感性，過敏性

analgesic/n.止痛劑，鎮(zhèn)痛藥

liability/n.傾向

練習：

1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisaverylikelycauseofulcer

inmen?

A)Smokingandstress.

B)Drinkingandsmoking.

C)Genesandchildren.

D)Useofacertainmedicine.

2.Whatfactorscontributetooverhalftheulcers?

A)Hereditaryfactors.

B)Economicfactors.

C)Environmentalfactors.

D)Geneticfactors.

3.Inrelationtoulcers,expertsstudytwinsinordertoexamine

A)therolesofgeneticfactors.

B)therolesofenvironmentalfactors.

C)therolesofbothgeneticandenvironmentalfactors.

D)therolesofbrotherhood.

4.“Environmentaleffectsvinthefourthparagraphreferstoeffectsbroughtabout

by

A)acleanenvironment.

B)smokingandstressinmenanduseofpain-killingmedicineinwomen.

C)factorssharedbyfamilymemberssuchasgenesandthefoodtheyeat.

D)sharedexposuretoH.pyloriinfection.

5.Thepassagearguesthat

A)ulcersarerelatedtogenes.

B)ulcersarechieflyrelatedtolifestyle.

C)ulcersappearinmenandwomen.

D)ulcersarecausedbypyloriinfection

第3篇：LosingWeight

Girlsasyoungas10yearsoldaredietingandindangerofdevelopingunhealthy

attitudes

aboutweight,bodyimageandfood,agroupofTorontoresearchersreportedTuesday.

Theirstudyof2,279girlsaged10to14showedthatwhilethevastmajorityhad

healthy

weights,nearlyathirdfelttheywereoverweightandweretryingtolosepounds.Even

atthetenderagezof10,nearly32percentofgirlsfeltatoofat''and31per

centsaidtheyweretryingtodiet.

McVey,aresearcherat.theHospitaiforSickChiIdreninToronto,andhercolleagues

analyzeddatacollectedinanumberofsurveysofsouthernOntarioschoolgirls

between1993and2003,reportingtheirfindingsinTuesdayJsissueoftheCanadian

MedicalAssociationJournal.

Nearly80percentofthegirlshadahealthybodyweightandonly7.2percent

were

consideredoverweightusingstandardweight-to.heightratios.Mostresearchers

suggesttherateofoverweightchildreninthiscountryisseveraltimeshigherthan

thatfigure.

Nearly30percentofthegirlsreportedtheyWerecurrentlytryingtoloseweight,

thoughfewadmittedtodangerousbehaviorsuchasself-inducedvomiting.

Still,atestthatmeasuredattitudestowardseatingshowed10.5percentofsurvey

Participantswerealreadyatriskofdevelopinganeatingdisorder.

“We'renottalkingaboutkidswho'vebeenprescribedadietbecausethey're

aboveaverageweightoroverweight.We'retalkingaboutchildrenwhoarewithin

ahealthyweightrangeoAndtheyhavetakenituponthemselvestodiettolose

weight,“McVeysaid,acknowledgingshefoundtheratesdisturbing.Shesaidstriking

abalancebetweenhealthyweightsandhealthyattitudestowardsfoodandbodyimage

isacomplextask,withnoeasysolutions.

詞匯：

overweightadj.超重的；過重的

inducevt.引起，導致

prescribevt.處方；開藥；囑咐

1.Thestudyshowedthatmostofthegirls

A)wereoverweight.

B)wereonadiet.

C)hadunhealthyattitudesaboutweight

D)hadahealthybodyweight.

2.Whatpercentageofthegirlsconsideredthemselvesoverweight?

A)Nearly80percent.

B)7.2percent.

C)Nearly30percent.

D)10.5percent.

3.Thesurveyparticipantsweregirls

A)whowere10.

B)whowere14.

C)whowere10to14.

D)whowere10to18.

4.Whatkindofinstitutiondoestheleadresearcherworkwith?

A)Aschool.

B)Ahospital.

C)Anassociation.

D)Acharity.

5.Unhealthyattitudesaboutweight,bodyimageandfoodmay

A)leadtoaneatingdisorder.

B)resultfromself-inducedvomiting.

C)makeiteasiertogainweight.

D)bringaboutgreatercompetition.

第五部分：補全短文(每題2分，共10分)

閱讀下面的短文，文章中有5處空白，文章后有6組文字，請根據文章的內容選擇5組文字，

將其分別放會文章原有位置，以恢復文章原貌。請將答案涂在答題卡相應的位置。

WeightWorriesMayStartEarlyforSlimWomen

Thereisarangeofreasonswhythinwomenthinkthey'retooheavy,butthedistorted

bodyimagemayoftenhaveitsrootsinchildhood,meresultsofanewstudysuggest.

Researchersfoundthatamongmorethan2.400minwomentheysurveyed,nearly10

percentthoughttheyweretooheavy.(1).

Accordingtothestudyauthors,ledbyDr.SusanneKrugerKjaeroftheDanishCancer

Society,Copenhagen,societyJs“ideal”femalebodyismovingtowardanunderweight

physique?___2___.

Toinvestigatebodyimageamongthinwomen,theresearchersgavequestionnairesto

2,443womenages27to38whosebodymassindexwasatthelowendof

normal.(3).

Overal1,almost10percentofthewomenthoughttheyweretooheavy.Thosewho

reportedcertainuseverelifeevents”inchildhoodoradolescence,suchashaving

aparentbecomeillorhavingtheireducationalhopesdashed,weremorelikelythan

otherstohaveadistortedbodyimage.(4).

Incontrast,traumaticeventsinadulthood,suchasseriousillnessorsignificant

maritalproblems,werenotrelatedtopoorbodyimage,theresearchersreport

一⑸

underweightadj.重量不足的

physiquen.體格

questionnairen.調查表

dashvt.使(希望、計劃等)破滅，挫敗

traumaticadj.使人不快的

AThesamewastrueof4womenwhostartedhavingsexordrinkingalcoholwhenthey

wereyoungerthan15yearsold.

BExperiencesyinchildhood,includinghavinganillparent,orstartingtodrink

orhavesexataparticularlyyoungage,wereamongtheriskfactorsforhavinga

distortedbodyimage?

C"Ourresultsindicatethattheriskofbeingdissatisfiedwith(one,s)ownbody

weightmaybeestablishedearlyinlife,“Kjaerandhercolleagueswrite.

DResearchsuggeststhatmanynormal-weightwomenwishtoweighless.

EIfworrieshavealteredyourappetiteorweight,itwillhelptotalktosomeone

aboutit.

FThewomenwereaskedaboutfactorsrangingfromchiIdhoodexperiencestocurrent

exercisehabits.

第六部分：完型填空（每題1分，共15分）

閱讀下面的短文，文中有15處空白，每處空白給出了4個選項，請根據短文的內容從4個

選項中選擇1個最佳答案，并涂在答題卡相應的位置上。

AHealthProfile

Ahealthprofileisaportraitofallofthefactorsthatinfluenceyourhealth.To

drawyourhealthprofile,youwill_1_whatdiseasesruninyourfamily,whathealth

hazardsyoumaybeexposedto_2—work,howyourdaily_3—comparestothe

recommendedstandards,howmuchtimeperweekyou_4—exercisingandwhattype

ofexerciseyouengage5,howstressfulyourworkandfamilyenvironmentsare,

whatkindsofillnessesyougetregularly,and6ornotyouhaveanyoneofanumber

ofaddictions._7_thisportrait,yourshouldhaveacheckuptodeterminehowyour

blood,heart,andlungsarefunctioning.Thischeckupwillserve_8_abaseline,

towhichyoucanthencomparelatertests.

—9―thisprofileisthoroughlydrawn,youcanbegintothinkaboutsettinghealth

prioritiesbased_10yourparticularportrait.Forexample,ifyoudrinktwo

martinis

everyevening,haveahigh-stress_11—，areoverweight,smokeapackofcigarettes

aday,

andusemarijuanaoccasionallyonweekends,youshouldquitsmokingfirst,

followed_12—

losingtheexcessweight,reducingthestressofyourjob,givingupyourmarihuana

habit,andthenfinallygivingsome_13_tothosemartinisifyouwanttoprevent

firstcancer,andthenheartdisease.Evenfortheyouthfulworkingpersonwhohas

neverbeensickadayinhislife,whois14_excellenthealth,agoodlookat

allhealthhabitsandatworkandhomeenvironmentsmaysuggestchangesthatwill

_15_himinthefuture.

詞匯：

profilen.側影,概貌

hazardn.危險，危害

checkupn.健康檢查，體檢

martinin,馬提尼酒

portraitn.畫像，肖像

addictionn.嗜好，癮

baselinen.基礎，起點

marihuanan.大麻煙(一種毒品)

練習：

1.A)knowB)haveknownC)needknowD)needtoknow

2.A)withB)inC)onD)at

3.A)dietB)mealsC)foodD)dinner

4.A)useB)devoteC)spendD)take

5.A)onB)inC)withD)about

6.A)ifB)whetherC)eitherD)neither

7.A)TocompleteB)Completing

C)CompletionD)Tobecompleted

8.A)asB)forC)onD)about

9.A)UnlessB)OnceC)IfD)Although

10.A)aroundB)withC)aboutD)on

11.A)workB)taskC)jobD)place

12.A)onB)withC)afterD)by

13.A)thoughtB)ideaC)thinkingD)talk

14.A)forB)inC)withD)on

15.A)reapB)harvestC)benefitD)lead

第一部分：詞匯選擇(第「15題，每題1分，共15分)

下面共有15句子，每個句子均有一個詞或短語劃有底橫線，請從每個句子后面所給的四個

選項中選擇一個與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。答案一律涂在答題卜相應的位置上。

1.A.分析：根據句意（花整個晚上玩牌沒有什么意思）確認答案A（樂趣）。

strengthn.長處，優(yōu)點；enjoymentn.樂趣，享樂，快樂；tempern.（鋼等）韌度，回

火，性情，脾氣

2.B.分析：可以借助句子中相關詞語（Thanksgiving）的提示和搭配結構（每個家庭都..）

判斷B（聚集在一起）是答案。pickup用手拿起（某物），承載（客人，貨物等），學得

（知識）；correspond:v.（與with,to連用）符合，（常與with連用）通信；competevi

競爭；競賽

3.Bo分析：利用搭配結構語意（餐廳是..）判斷答案選項B（雅致的）。該句含義是“在

湯姆看來，位于街道拐角處的那家餐廳是非常雅致的?家餐廳?！?/p>

Smartadj.聰敏的，才思敏捷的，雅致的；時髦的；Loyaladj.（常與to連用）忠誠的，

忠實的；elegantadj.文雅的，端莊的

4.A.分析：根據搭配結構“被從經理的職位上…”判斷A（解職）是答案。該句含義是“據

說由于他最近與一個重要的客戶之間發(fā)生了沖突，所以被解除了經理的職位。"Dismissvt.

解散，下課，開除；releasen.釋放vt.釋放，解放；pickvt.摘，挑選；exposevt.

使暴露，受到，使曝光

5.A.分析：借助句意（當我一個人在家里的時候我感到不..）判斷A（安全的）是答案。

Secureadj安全的，可靠的；穩(wěn)定的；pretty:adj.漂亮的；迷人的；可愛的;adv.相當；

頗

6.C.分析：該題也是考察常見詞匯。借助句意（瑞典語是大多數瑞典人的..語言）判斷

答案是C（本國的）。Nativeadj.出生地的，本地的；土生土長的；ancientadj.遠古的，

舊的。

7.A.分析：利用組成成分的基本詞義（dealn.交易vi.處理，應付；holdn.把握，控

制vt.拿著，保存）猜測短語大意。并借助句意（霍金斯夫人..公司的帳戶）判斷答案A。

dealwithv.安排，處理，涉及；dealinv.經營；holdonv.繼續(xù)，不掛斷；holdoutv.

伸出，提供.

8.B?分析：借助句意（我…不一致的權利）判斷答案是B（保留）。Reserve:v.保留；

預訂；預約；Perceivevt.察覺，感到，認識到；deservevt.應受，值得

9.C。分析：借助搭配結構語意（..的事實）判斷答案C（可靠的）。Solidadj固態(tài)的，

固體的，堅固的，可靠的；hardadj.堅硬的，困難的，難的adv.努力地；艱苦地；強烈

地：entireadj.全部的，完整的

10.Ao分析：該題考察常見詞匯的詞義。借助句意（我們容納不下100名以上的客人）判

斷答案為A（容納）。Take:v.容納；裝；Let:v.允許，讓，出租；set:v.調整；安

排；（星星、月亮、太陽）落下，沉沒

11.D.該句含義是“我的妹妹（姐姐）有音樂方面的才華"。talentn.天才，才干；

interestn.興趣，關心，重要性，影響，利息，［常pl.］利益，利害vt.使發(fā)生興趣；

limitationn.限制，局限性；dreamv.做夢，夢見，夢想n.夢，夢想；giftn.贈品，禮

物，天賦

12.C.該句的含義是“這座城市實際上被摧毀了“。Literallyadv.照字義，逐字地，差

不多，實際上；Eventuallyadv.最后；likelyadj.很可能的adv.或許，很可能;

word-for-wordadj.逐字的，逐字翻譯的

13.D.分析：借助句意（很晚了，…你必須上床睡覺了）確認答案了因此）。Elsewhereadv.

在別處，到別處；fromnowonadv.從現在開始

14.Bo分析：借助句意（這本書…許多主題）判斷B（包括）是答案。Embracevt.擁抱,

包括，包含；Covervt（常與with連用）蓋；報導；adoptvt.收養(yǎng)，采?。翰捎?/p>

15.B.分析：注意到被選項A和B正好是正反項，所以重點注意。借助句意（他相信在采

取了新的投資政策后，投資的高漲（投資的增加）一定會到來）判斷B（增加）是答案。Decrease

n.減少，減少之量v.減少；influencen.影響，感化，勢力，有影響的人（或事）vt.影響,

改變；preparation

n.準備，預備

第二部分：閱讀判斷（每題1分，共七分）

閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后列出了七個句子，請根據短文的內容對每個句子作出判斷。如果

該句提供的是正確信息，請在答題卡上把A涂黑；如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，請在答題卡

匕把B涂黑；如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及，請在答題卡上把C涂黑

MostAdultsinU.S.HaveLowRiskofHeartDisease

1.A文章第一段提到，美國80%以上的成年人未來十年內患心臟病的風險低于10%,

而文章第六段進而表明該數字是低的。

2.B文章第四段提到，未來十年內，美國成年人患心臟病的風險高于10%的可分為兩

類，一是10%至20%之間的占15%,一是20%以上的占3%。

3.B文章第三段提到，有13769人參加了此次調查，即有一萬多人參加了此次調查，

而“morethan100thousandpeople"表示的是"十萬多人”。

4.C.文章第5段提到，男人進入高危組的概率大于女人，但并沒有表明參加此次調查的男

性多于女性。

5.B.文章第5段提到，種族對患病風險的分布影響很小。

6.A.文章第5段提到，年齡越大，進入高危組的比例也越大。

7.C.文章第7段提到，研究人員說，只有采取積極的治療措施才能降低所有人群患病的風

險概率，但沒有提到美國政府是否會這樣做。

第三部分：概括大意與完成句子（每題1分，共8分）

閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后有2項測試任務：（1）1--4題要求從所給的6個選項中為第

2-5段每段選擇1個正確的小標題；（2）第5-8題要求從所給的6個選項中選擇4個正

確的選項，分別完成每個句子。請將答案涂在答題卜相應的位置上。

ManyBenefitsfromCancerOrganization

1.C文章第二段主要講得到美國癌癥學會資助的科學家們日復一日地工作，以便早日找到

攻克各種癌癥的答案，而該學會之所以資助這些科學家們是因為其很久以來便認識到科研在

攻克癌癥方面無可取代的重要性。

2.E文章第三段主要講美國癌癥學會多年投資所取得的成果。

3.A文章第四段主要講的是，雖然每年有一千多個科研項目申請美國癌癥學會的資助，但

只有一百多個項目得到資助。如果有更多資金的話，許多被認為是相當杰出的項FI就不會被

放棄了。

4.F文章第五段主要講讀者個人怎樣也能出把力，使更多杰出的項目獲得資助。

5.B從文章的第一段可以得知，美國癌癥學會科研項目已經造福了許多癌癥病人。

6.D文章第三段提到，如今60%的癌癥病人的存活時間在五年以上。

7.A文章第四段提到，由于資金有限，每年有將近二百項申請雖然很有潛力，但卻得不到

資助。

8.F文章第五段提到，更多的資金意味著癌癥研究會有更多的突破，更多的生命得以挽救。

第四部分：閱讀理解（每題3分，共45分）

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道題，每道題后面有4個選項。請仔細閱讀短文并根據短

文回答其后面的問題，

從4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案涂在答題卡相應的位置上。

第1篇：Amiraclecancercure

1.A.全段生動地描述了人們得了癌癥或得知親人得了癌癥后的悲痛欲絕，呼天搶地但又懷

有希望等復雜的心情。

2.Ao第2段中講到triggeredbyafront…，所以選擇A。B,C和D三項都不

存在“頭版新聞”的語境。

3.Do答案依據在第4段最后一句，two