江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市2022-2024年中考英語一模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解

江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市2022-2024年中考英語一模試題分類匯編閱讀理解2024年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市中考一模英語試卷三、閱讀理解(共15小題；21-30小題,每小題2分；31-35小題,每小題1分,滿分25分)閱讀下面的三篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。AKids'Fun(KF)isamonthlymagazinetodevelopyourchild'searlyyears'education.Withcolourfulpicturesandinterestingactivitiesinside,themagazinehelpstoimproveyourchild'sdifferentabilitieslikereadingandmaths.We'resureitwillbeusefulforbothparentsandkids.Thepriceis￥240forayear.Youcanorderitbycallinguson86734521,orvisitinghttp://www.kfgood.com.cn.Ifyouorderitonline,youwillhave10%off.Thecontentofthismonth'sKFisontheright.21.LittleTommyisinterestedinspellingwords.Whichpageshouldheturnto?A.Page4.B.Page6.C.Page7.D.Page14.22.Julietwantstoorderacopyofthismonth'sKFonline.Howmuchshouldshepay?A.￥18.B.￥24.C.￥216.D.￥240.23.WhatcanwelearnaboutthemagazineKFfromthepassage?A.KFisachild'smagazineaboutmathsandgames.B.Threeseaanimalsareintroducedinthismonth'sKF.C.WecanbuyKFeitherthroughthephoneortheInternet.D.Childrencanlearntosendlettersfromthismonth'sKF.BTheotherday,Iwasstandingatatrainstation—angrily.Thetrainhadjustleft,whichmeantIwouldbelatetomeetafriendatthetheater.Ihadneverbeentothetheatrebefore,andIdidn'tknowhowlongitwouldtaketogotherebytaxi."Justabitlate,"Isentamessagewithregret.Likemanypeople,Ihatebeinglate.However,Ioftenfindmyselflate.What'stheproblem?I'ma"timeoptimist"."Timeoptimists"oftenunderestimate(低估)howlongsomethingwilltake.Sotheyareoftenlate.“Timeoptimists”oftengetintotrouble.Theymakethosearoundthemangry.GracePacie,apsychologist(心理學(xué)家),believesthatthereisasubconscious(潛意識的)behaviorbehindourlateness—thefearofbeingearly."Weusuallyplantobeontime,notaheadoftime,"shetellsme.“Ittookmealongtimetounderstandit'simportanttoleavetimeforsomethingunexpected.Notallthetrafficlightsaregoingtobegreen."Many"timeoptimists"thinktheyneedtoimprovetheirtimemanagementskills.Butthat'snotalwaystrue.Latenesshassomethingtodowithpoormoodmanagement.Sometimes,peoplehavetoomuchtogoonwiththeirworkandfamily.Asaresult,theyoftenchoosetomakeitdoneorfinishedlater.Oursuggestionistohaveamorerealistic(實(shí)際的)relationshipwithyourfutureself.Forexample,whenyoufeeltiredandleavethetasktilltomorrow.Askyourself,"WillIfeelenergetictomorrow?IfIcan'treallydoitalltomorrow,whynotstartdoingittoday?"Infact,youwillprobablyfeelevenmorestressedthenextday.24.WhydoesthewritershareherpersonalexperienceofbeinglateinParagraph1?A.Tomakeaconclusion.B.Toaddinformation.C.Toleadinthetopic.D.Toexplainthecauses.25.WhatdoesGracePaciemeanbysayingtheunderlinedsentence"Notallthetrafficlightsaregoingtobegreen."?A.Itneverrainsbutpours.B.Putallyoureggsinonebasket.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.26.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicof"timeoptimists"?A.Theytrytoreachplacesaheadoftime.B.Theyareweakatcontrollingtheirmoods.C.Theyprefertofinishtaskseveniftheyaretired.D.Theyareworriedaboutwhatwillhappeninthefuture.CAuntinvitedustotheyearlyoutdoorspringcelebrationonherfarmlastmonth.Ontheway,wedecidedtotakealittlesideroadasashortcut(捷徑).Buttheshortcutendedupturningintoalongcut!Wedroveon,andjustwhenwewereintheverymiddleofnowhere,ourcarstartedmakingastrangenoise.Wehadtocallroadsideservice.Buttheroadside-servicetruckwouldn'tcomesoon.Wefeltdownasweweregoingtobelate."We'regoingtomisseverything!"complainedTex.“Lookonthebrightside,"saidDad,“Ourcarcouldn'thavepickedaprettierplacetobreakdown.”“Iagree,"Momsaid,takingoutthepicnicblanket."Howaboutwalkingovertothatwildflowerfieldandhavingourownspringtimecelebration?"Atfirst,theideadidn'texactlymakeuskidsjumpupanddown.Butaswestartedlookingaround,coolthingsstartedhappening."Hey!"Indiwhispered."Thishugebutterflylandedonmyknee!""She'ssobeautiful."Isaid.“Look,therearetwolovelyrabbitshappilyeatinggrassthere!"Justthen,weheardabigsound,andhundredsofbirdsroseupoutofthetrees.flewintothesky,andswooped(俯沖)aroundinthemostamazingwavelikepatterns,rightoverourheads."Wow,thatisthemostmagicalthingI'veeverseeninmylife!"Ishouted."Iwishitcouldhappeneveryday,"saidTex."Metoo,"saidIndi.Dadlookedonhisphonetolearnmoreaboutthebirds.Itturnedoutthatmillionsofbirdsofdifferentkindspassedbyduringspringmigration(遷徙).Althoughtheworkersfixedourcar,bythenitwastoolatetomakeittothefarm.Butmyparentsletuseatcupcakes—andtheyweredelicious!Anyway,itwasaprettyspecialpicnic.Eventhoughsometimesyoucangetsodiscouraged(灰心的)thatyouwanttogiveup,don'tgiveup!Ifyoutrytostayopentowhat'sactuallyhappeningaroundyou,youmightjustdiscoverwondersbesideyou.AdaptedfromFindingTheAwesomenessbyLissaRovetch27.Whichwordcanreplace(替換)theunderlinedpart"jumpupanddown"?A.excitedB.relaxedC.surprisedD.scared28.What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsinthepassage?①callingroadsideserviceforhelp②noticingtworabbitseatinggrass③choosingaplacetohaveapicnic④seeingmillionsofbirdsflyingovertheheadsA.④②①③B.③④②① C.①③②④D.③②①④29.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Thefamilyhadevertakentheshortcutbefore.B.Thecupcakeswerepreparedforfeedinganimals.C.Thefamilybecamebirdwatchersafterthepicnic.D.ThespecialpicnicplacewasabitfarfromAunt'sfarm.30.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?A.Beingclosetonatureisgoodforkids.B.Learntoacceptthoseyoucan'tavoid.C.Withmyfamilybyside,myheartisfullofjoy.D.Deliciousfoodhasthepowertocreatehappiness.D閱讀以下內(nèi)容,從其后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。Lastautumn,Iwentbacktomyhometownandstayedthereforfivemonths.31___________Thegrassinithadbeenneatlycut,butthelakeremainedwild.Swanssailedsilentlythroughthereeds.Parksarewonderfulplacesbecausetheydon'tchangemuch.32________Iwaslostinthoughtuntilafamiliar(熟悉的)facestoppedme.“Martin,isthatyou?Wherehaveyoubeen?Whendidyoureturnhome?"Eveninbigcities,parksaregreatplacesformeetingfamiliarfacesasmanypeopleareusedtotakingawalkafterdinner.Recently,manynewpublicbencheshavebeenquietlysetupinthestreetsandparks.33_________Theyprovideaplaceforpeopletositandtalkaboutthesimplethingsinlife.Inthismodernsociety,youcanfindapeacefulplacetothink,discoversomethinginteresting,andconnectwithotherpeople.Youngstudentscantakeabreakfromtheonlineworld.Nextweekend,whynotgotoapark,sitonabench,waitforsomeonetotakeaseatbesideyouandstartaconversation?34________Itcanbeamoviestarorascientist.Later,youcanboast(夸耀)aboutthisexperiencetoyourfriends.Butitcanbebetterifit'sjustanordinary(普通的)person.35__________Youcankeepadiaryofthepeopleandthethingsaround.Justremembertoleaveyourelectronicproductathome.A.YouneverknowwhoyoumightmeetB.YoucanstartasmalltalkandknowmoreabouteachotherC.Onesunnyday,anoldfriendinvitedmetohavedinner.D.Theyaremorethanjustpiecesofwoodormetal.E.Ioftengotupearlyandwentforwalksinanearbypark.F.Thenyoucansittherequietlyandplaywithyourphone.G.Sittingonabench,alltheoldmemoriescamefloodingback.2023年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市中考一模英語試卷三、閱讀單選Nowadays,therearesomanyappsaroundus.Theyarenotonlytoolsbutalsopartofourlives.TodayIwanttorecommendsomeofthemtoyou.GrammarlyAllofuswritesometimes.Grammarlyisgreatforcheckingspellingandgrammarmistakes.Justtypeyourmessage,Grammarlywillhelptocheckthemistakesandshowhowtofixthem.Thebasicfunctionsarefree.Ifyouwanttounlockmorefunctions,youcanpaymoneyforit.FitbodAretherewaystoexercisesafely?Fitbodisheretohelp!Itcanshowyouhowtoexercisecorrectlywithvideosandtexts.Evenifyouhavenoequipment(器材),that’sOK!Fitbodwillshowhowtodosimpleexercisesandstretch(拉伸)aftereachexercisetomeetyourneeds.Youneedtopaymoneytousetheapp,butthefirstthreetrainingsarefree.WatooWeareallverybusy.School,studies,family—somanythingstodo!Howcanweorganizethembetter?Withitscolorfulfaces,Watoocanhelpusplanwhatisimportantorurgent(緊急的).Abigredfacemeansataskisreallyimportant.Asmall,happyyellowfacemeanswecantakeourtime.Only6yuan,youcantakethisfunapphome.MathwayDoyoualwayswanttouseacalculator(計(jì)算器)tohelpsolvemathproblems?Nowthereisanappthatdoesevenmoreforyouthancalculators.ItiscalledMathway.Youonlyneedtouploadpicturesofdifficultmathproblems.Itcanshowyouhowtosolvethemfreely.Ifyouneedextrahelp,likeexplainingeachstep,youcanchoosemonthlysubscription(訂閱)service.26．Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisTRUEaboutthefourapps?A．Mathwayismoreusefulthanacalculator.B．Fitbodhasstrictlimitsonsportsequipment.C．ThecolorfulfacesinWatoostandforthesameurgency.D．Grammarlyhasdifficultycheckingthespellingmistake.27．LiHuawhowillgraduateinaweekisintroublenow.Therearesomanythingstobesolved.Whichappcanhelphim?A．Grammarly. B．Fitbod. C．Watoo. D．Mathway.28．Whichofthefollowingmagazinescanyoureadthisarticlein?A．FashionDesign. B．SpaceExploration.C．FansofTechnology. D．NatureandEnvironment.Everymorningatdogparks,youcanfindmanypeoplesittingandchattingwithoneanotherastheirdogsrunandchaseeachotheraround.Dogparkshavebecomequitehotsince2009.Dogparkssoundlikeagoodidea.Accordingtoasurvey,91percentofAmericansbelievedogparksgivedogssafeplacestoexercise.Theseparks,theysay,alsoallowdogstosocialize（交際）.However,aredogparksasgoodfordogsaspeoplethink?Manydogexperts（專家）,includingmyself,haveadifferentvoicetooffer.Tostartwith,“dogsocialization”isn’tjustdogs“socializing”withotherdogs.Instead,itistheprocessofpuppies（小狗）under20weeksgoingthroughnewexperiences.Thisprocesshelpsthemtohavemoreconfidence.Dogparksarenotsafeplacesto“socialize”ayoungdog.Anenergetic,noisygreeterattheparkmaybeenoughtocauseittobeafraidofeverything.Aparksettingalsoallowsdogstopickupbadhabitsfromoneanother.Yetoneofthebiggestdangersofdogparksisthatmostdogstheredon’treceivevaccines（疫苗）.Somedogparkslookclean,butitisstilleasyfordogstospreaddiseasestoeachother.Moreover,dogparksoftenallowlargeandsmalldogstobetogether.Sometimes,alargedogmayeasilyhurtasmalleroneseriously.Toconclude,itisfarsaferandmorefunforyourdogtokeepawayfromdogparksandspendthattimewithyou.Youcanalsotakeyourpuppytopuppyclasses.Theyaremuchbetterplacesfordogstosocializethandogparks.There,yourdogcanmeetplaymatesofsimilarages.29．WhatdoestheunderlinedworditrefertoinParagraph3?A．Anoisydog. B．Ayoungdog. C．Anenergeticdog. D．Asickdog.30．WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A．Therulesofthedogparks. B．Therisksofthedogparks.C．Thesafetytipsfromthedogparks. D．Thenewexperiencesinthedogparks.31．Thepurposeofthispassageisto________.A．expectdogparkstohaveastrongerandbettermanagementB．callondogparkstoofferdifferentclassestodifferentdogsC．encouragemoredogownerstotaketheirdogstodogparksD．a(chǎn)dvisedogownerstofindotherwaystohelpdogssocializeCharacters:FernMrs.ArableMr.Arable“Where’sPapagoingwiththatax（斧頭）?”saidFerntohermotherastheyweresettingthetableforbreakfast.“Outtothepighouse,”repliedMrs.Arable.“Somepigswerebornlastnight.”“Idon’tseewhyheneedsanax,”continuedFern,whowasonlyeight.“Well,”saidhermother,“oneofthepigsisverysmallandweak,anditisuseless.Soyourfatherhasdecidedtodoawaywithit.”“Doawaywithit?”shriekedFern.“Youmeankillit?Justbecauseit’ssmallerthantheothers?”

“Don’twell,Fern!”shesaid.“Yourfatherisright.Thepigwoulddieanyway.”Fernpushedachairoutofthewayandranoutdoors.“Pleasedon’tkillit!”shecried.“It’sunfair.”Mr.Arablestoppedwalking.“Fern,”hesaidgently,“youwillhavetolearntocontrolyourself.”“Controlmyself?”yelledFern.“________,andyoutalkaboutcontrollingmyself.”Tearsrandownhercheeksandshetriedtopulltheaxoutofherfather’shand.“Fern,”saidMr.Arable,“Iknowmoreaboutraisingalitterofpigsthanyoudo.Aweaklingmakestrouble.”“Butit’sunfair,”criedFern.“Thepigcouldn’thelpbeingbornsmall,couldit?IfIhadbeenverysmallatbirth,wouldyouhavekilledme?”Mr.Arablesmiled.“Certainlynot,”hesaid,lookingdownathisdaughterwithlove.“Butthisisdifferent.Alittlegirlisonething,alittleweakpigisanother.”“Iseenodifference,”repliedFern,“ThisisthemostterriblecaseofinjusticeIhaveeverheardof.”AstrangelookcameoverJohnArable’sface.Heseemedalmostreadytocryhimself.“Allright,”hesaid.“YougobacktothehouseandIwillbringtheweakpigwhenIcomein.I’llletyoustartitonabottle,likeababy.Thenyou’llseewhattroubleapigcanbe.”WhenMr.Arablereturnedtothehousehalfanhourlater,hecarriedacartonunderhisarm.“Putitonherchair!”saidMrs.Arable.AsFerncameclosertoherchair,thecartonshookalittle,andtherewassomenoise.Fernlookedatherfather.Thensheliftedthelidofthecarton.There,inside,lookingupather,wasthenewbornpig.（ExcerptedfromCharlotte‘sWeb）32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“well”mean?A．shout B．leap C．laugh D．wave33．What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaboutFern?①liftingthelidofthecarton②arguingwithMr.Arable③settingthetableforbreakfast.④pushingachairoutofthewayA．③②①④ B．④②①③ C．①③②④ D．③④②①34．Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablefortheblank（空格）?A．Thisdecideshowwellapiggrows B．ThisisamatteroflifeanddeathC．Thisisachancetokeepanewbornpig D．ThisdecideshowhappyIwillfeel35．Whatcanyouinfer（推斷）fromtheunderlinedsentencebyMrs.Arable?A．Sheplanstousethechairasthepig’shome. B．SheisasexcitedasFerntogetthepigback.C．Sheisafraidthepigwillmakeherhousedirty. D．ShehopesFernwilltakecareofthepigherself.2022年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市中考一模英語試卷三、閱讀單選LiMeixi,12,agirlfromChengdu,Sichuan,isashamedofhercommonclothes.Sheisalsoafraidthatpeoplewillthinksheisoutofstyle.WhatLiisexperiencingisfashionworry.Itworriesmanypeopletoday.Abigreasonforfashionworryisthemisuseoffashionpower.Asfashionmagazinesadvertisementsandheroesshowoffthe“l(fā)atestandgreatest”trends.Peopleespeciallyteenagerswillfollow.Anotherreasonsomepeoplemighthavefashionworryisthattheyareshortofasenseofself-identity(自我認(rèn)同感),saidthePaper.Theycareabouthowfashionablepeoplelookatthemactuallybecausetheyarenotconfidentenough.

Fashiontrendscomeandgo,alwayschanging.Insteadofrushingtofollowatrend,thekeyistofindyourownstyle.Asetofclothesisjustapartofyourimage.Itcan’ttellthetruth.Whatalsomattersisyourpersonalityandabilities.IdeasaboutfashionworryDoyouhavefashionworries?Whatdoyouthinkaboutit?Checksomeanswersfromstudentsofyourage.XiaoMa,14,ZhengzhouIdon’thavefashionworries.Ithinkpeoplehavetherighttochoosewhattheywear.WhenIchooseclothes,Iprefersomethingfashionable.It’sagoodwaytomakeagoodimpression.XiaoLiu,14,SongyuanIhavefashionworry.WhenIseesomepeoplewhowearhip-hopclotheswithtrendyandexpensivelogos,Idarenotlookatthem.TheyaresofashionablethatIfeelliketheyaregoingtorapasongatanysecond.Butthisdoesn’tworrymetoomuch.Ithinkbeingcomfortableisthemostimportantthing.XiaoYin,11,WuhanIdon’tthinkIhavefashionworries.ButIfeelbadforpeoplewithfashionworries.Theydon’tdeservetobelaughedatbecauseoftheirclothes,norshouldtheybeashamedofit,becauseeveryoneisunique—theyarespecialintheirownway.26．Thewriterexplains“Ideasaboutfashionworry”by_________.A．showingsteps B．providingexamples C．expressingopinions D．givingcauses27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto?A．Fashionworry. B．Rappingasong.C．Beingcomfortable. D．Theexpensivelogo.28．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Alltheteenagersaresufferingfromfashionworriestoday.B．Manyteenagersaretooconfidentenoughtohavefashionworries.C．Fashionmagazines,adsandheroeshavenothingtodowithfashionworries.D．Findingpeople’sownstyleinsteadoffollowingatrendmaysolvefashionworries.Onenightwewerewalkingdownonelong,dirtystreet.Suddenly,Dupinspoke,“You’reright,”hesaid.“Heisaverysmallman.”AtfirstIsawnothingstrangeinthis.Thenithitme.Dupinhadagreeddirectlywithmythoughts.Ihadnotspokenaword!Dupinhadreadmymind.Istoppedwalking.“Dupin,”Isaid,“howcouldyouknowthatIwasthinkingof?”Here,Istoppedspeaking.________Andhedid.Hesaid,“HowdidIknowyouwerethinkingofChantillyandthinkingheistoosmall?Itwasthefruit-seller.”“Fruit-seller!?”“Imeanthemanwhobumpedintoyoufifteenminutesago.”“Oh,yes…Iremember,now.Thatfruit-seller.ButwhatdoesthathavetodowithyouknowingIwasthinkingofChantilly?”“Iwillexplain.Letusfollowyourthoughtsfromthefruit-sellertothestageactor,Chantilly.Afruit-sellerbumpedintoyou.Yousteppedonsomecobblestonesandhurtyourfeet.Youcontinuedwalking,butkeptlookingatthecobblestones.Thenwecametoasmallstreetwithnewstreetstones.Hereyourfacebecamebrighterandyourlipsformedtheword‘stereotomy’whichwereadaboutinthenewspaperonlyyesterday.Theword‘stereotomy’remindedyouoftheoldGreekwriterandthinkerEpicurusandhisideasaboutatoms.Weweretalkingabouthowmuchthoseoldideasareliketoday’sscientificstudyoftheplanetsandstars.ThenyoulookedupandsawthatthegroupofstarscalledOrion.Onlyyesterday,inthenewspaper,therewasareportabouttheactorChantilly.ThecriticusedaLatinsayingaboutOriontodescribeChantilly.SoyouwouldconnectOrionandChantilly.Then,IsawyoustraightenupbecauseyouwerethinkingofChantilly’ssize.AndsoIspoke,sayingthatheisindeedaverylittleman.”Iwassurprised.Dupinwasright.Thosewereinfactmyunspokenthoughts,asmymindmovedfromonethoughttothenext.ButifIwassurprisedbythis,Iwouldsoonbemorethansurprised.29．WhichofthefollowingcanbeputinParagraph5?A．Wewerequiet,bothlostinourownthoughts.B．Iwassurprisedathowmuchandhowwidelyhehadread.C．AtsuchtimesitseemedtomethatIsawnotjustoneDupin.D．Ifhereallyhadheardmythoughts,hewouldhavetoproveit.30．Whatistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①“I”readabouttheword“stereotomy”inthenewspaper.②DupindirectlyagreedwithmythoughtsaboutChantilly.③Afruit-sellerbumpedinto“I”inthestreetwithcobblestones.A．①-②-③ B．③-①-② C．①-③-② D．③-②-①31．Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)fromthearticle?A．“I”wasnotashighasthestageactorChantilly.B．Theword“Orion”wasaGreekthinker’sname.C．Dupiniscarefulatseeingandunderstandingpeople.D．Dupinseldomcommunicatedwith“me”abouthisthoughts.DearDaddy-Long-Legs,Isitsnowingwhereyouare?AlltheworldthatIseefrommytoweriscoveredinwhiteandthesnowflakesarecomingdownasbigaspopcorns.Thesunisjustsitting(acoldyellowcolour)behindsomecolderviolethill,andIamupinmywindowseatusingthelastlighttowritetoyou.WhatasurpriseIgotfivegoldpresentsfromyou!I’mnotusedtoreceivingChristmaspresents.Youhavealreadygivenmesuchlots