福建省三明市黃坊中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

福建省三明市黃坊中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manybabies___________theirdaysandnightsatfirst,sleepingforalongtimeduringthedaytimeandstayingexcitedallnight.A.stayup

B.mixup

C.lookup

D.takeup參考答案：B2.

Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how參考答案：B3.Duringthescientificexperiment,Mr.Chencarefullypouredthewaterintothetube,withmyclassmates_____besidetoseewhatwouldhappen.A.werestanding

B.stood

C.standing

D.tostand參考答案：C4.Only_______peoplecanhaveagoodunderstandingofthelecturegivenbythescientist.A.concerned

B.educated

C.devoted

D.excited參考答案：B5.Whenwintercomes,it_________becomeverycoldinShenyang.A.isgoingto

B.will

C.has

D.isaboutto參考答案：B6.Ms.Shengaveusinstructionsandthenweworked________.A．forourselves

B．inourselvesC．byourselves

D．beourselves參考答案：Cbyourselves獨自，獨立，符合句意。forourselves為自己；inourselves本身；beourselves身體或精神正常7.HoweverhardItried,Ijustcouldn’t______themofthetruthofmystory.A.remind

B.convince

C.rid

D.inform

參考答案：B8._______thehappylookonherface，shemusthaveknownthenewsthathersonhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.Judgedfrom B.JudgingfromC.Tojudgein D.Judgefrom參考答案：B9.Thedriverstartedtospeedupto____forthehourhehadlostinthetrafficjam.A.keepup

B.takeup

C.catchup D.makeup參考答案：D10.Don'tforget__________thelightwhenyouleavetheoffice.A.switchingover

B.switchingoff C.toswitchon

D.toswitchoff參考答案：D略11.Myparents__________meanelectronicdictionaryasmyawardformakingprogressinEnglish.A.swapped

B.bargained

C.promised

D.organized參考答案：C12.--Ifailedagaininthemathtest.--______.A.Why

B.Cheerup

C.Noproblem

D.That’sallright參考答案：B略13.Theymadeapromise_____theywouldhelpuswhenwehadtrouble.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.why參考答案：C略14.—Itisverykind__________youtoseemeoffatthestation.—__________.Goodluck.

A.for;It’sapleasure

B.of;Don’tmentionit

C.for;youarewelcome

D.of;That’sright參考答案：B15.Georgecouldn'trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Anderson,buthewassureitwas___Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat__church.A./;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D./;a參考答案：C句意：喬治不記得第一次遇到安德森先生是什么時候了，但是他能夠確定是一個星期天，因為大家都在做禮拜。第一空填a，泛指“一個星期天”，第二空不填，atchuch是固定詞組“做禮拜”，所以選C?！究键c】冠詞【試題延伸】冠詞的集中在the表示特指；a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠詞的一些固定搭配中冠詞的使用?！九e一反三】Surprisingly,yearsback,whenplayingAmericanCaptaininMarvel’smovieuniversebecame______possibility,ChrisEvansnearlyturned______roledown.A.the;a

B.the;theC.a;the

D./;theC句意：令人驚訝的是,幾年前,當(dāng)在電影宇宙中扮演美國隊長成為可能的時候,克里斯·埃文斯幾乎拒絕了這個角色。第一空填a，表示“一種可能性”，第二空填the，特指“AmericanCaptain這個角色”，所以選C。16.OnDecember10,2013,manyworld’stopleaderswenttoJohannesburg_____Nelson

Mandela,whohadpassedaway.

A.inhonorof

B.infavorof

C.insearchof

D.inreturnof

參考答案：17.IthinktheBrazilianteamisthestrongestteamandthereis______thatitwillwinthe2010WorldCup. A.noway B.noproblem

C.nodoubt

D.nowonder參考答案：C二、新的題型18.段落填空：（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所學(xué)課文填空，使意義通順。將空缺處各單詞的正確形式寫在答題紙的橫線上，每空一詞。TheEnglishlanguagehaschangedanddeveloped

1

time.Atfirst,Englishwasmainly

2

onGerman.Thenforeignrulerscame,bringingalongtheirnativelanguages.Asaresult,theEnglishlanguage,especiallyits

3

wasenrichedbyforeignlanguagessuchasDanishandFrench.AsBritishpeoplemadevoyagestoconquerotherpartsoftheworld,Englishbegantobecomean

4

language.Now,alarge

5

ofpeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguage.參考答案：1.over

2.based

3.vocabulary

4.international

5.number三、閱讀理解19.TheGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareaswheretheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavethestrengthofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquieterwayoftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolor1stopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike（雙人單車）,nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.4.You’dbetternotdriveinacaronGoldCoastbecause________.A.youwillbreakthetrafficrules

B.youwillcausemuchnoiseC.youcan’tenjoythebeautifulsightswell

D.youcan’tdriveintosomeparks5.ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat________.A.youcantakephotosofanimals

B.itisacheapwayoftravelingC.youcangetaclearersightofanimals

D.itisagoodwaytodosunbathing6.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningasthewordunderlinedinthethirdparagraph?A.advantage

B.weaknessC.appearance

D.disadvantage7.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.

B.Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.C.Whatbikesarethemostpopular.

D.WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.8.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A.Hesupportsitverymuch.

B.Hethinksit’sapersonalchoice.C.Hedoesn’tlikethiswayoftraveling.

D.Hethinksit’sonlygoodforadults.參考答案：4.C

5.D

6.A

7.B

8.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文，在澳大利亞的黃金海岸有很多美麗的風(fēng)景可以欣賞，欣賞風(fēng)景最好的方法是騎自行車，文章中詳細(xì)介紹了這一游覽方法的優(yōu)點?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段前兩句Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.可知在澳大利亞的皇家海岸有很多美麗的風(fēng)景可以欣賞，如果你開車旅行，你就無法很好地欣賞這些風(fēng)景。所以作者建議我們不要開車，故C項正確?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句Itisaquieterwayoftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.可知騎自行車可以拍攝你喜歡的動物照片；與其他的方式相比你可以拍攝比較清晰的圖片，根據(jù)文章最后一句Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.可知騎自行車也是一個比較省錢的旅行方式；ABC三項都屬于騎自行車旅行黃金海岸的優(yōu)勢。只有D項與騎自行車無關(guān)。故D項符合題意。【6題詳解】猜測詞意題。根據(jù)本句后半句“…youhavethestrengthofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.”在你想看以前沒有看過的動物的任何地方你都可以停下來仔細(xì)觀看。這屬于騎自行車游覽的優(yōu)勢之一。故“strength”意為“advantage”，都表示“優(yōu)勢”。故A項正確。【7題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)本段第一句“TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.”可知我們可以選擇租用各種自行車體驗黃金海岸的旅游景點，接下來三句解釋了可以租用的各種自行車。所以本段主要介紹可供租用的各種自行車，故B項正確。【8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.”可知作者認(rèn)為騎自行車游覽黃金海岸是自