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浙江省溫州市潘橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.There,abigmemorialhasbeenbuild_____him,whodevotedhimselftothepoor.infavorof
B.inmemoryof
C.infaceof
D.inneedof參考答案:B2.---CanIborrowyourcarforawhile?
---Sorry,mycarwasdamagedyesterdayandit_______now?
A.isrepaired
B.isbeingrepairing
C.isbeingrepaired
D.isrepairing參考答案:C略3.InordertoadvancethedevelopmentofYancheng,thecitygovernmenttriestobeautifyitassoonaspossible.Severalnewspecialprojectsare______.A.underconstruct
B.underbuilding
C.underway
D.underrepair參考答案:C略4.—Areyoufreetomorrowafternoon?—I’mafraidnot.I’llhaveto________animportantlecturegivenbyafamousprofessor.A.join
B.takepartin
C.attend
D.enter參考答案:C5.
Thedoctoristryingtosavethepatientbyevery_________________means.A.imaginary
B.imaginable
C.imaginary
D.imagination參考答案:B6.Thewebsiteisverypopular.Andit’samazingthat__________designerofitisjust__________nine-year-oldchild.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:C7.Itisfarawayfrommyhometown.Idon’twanttolivehere______.A.longer
B.more
C.anybetter
D.anylonger參考答案:D略8.Astheyhaven’tachildoftheirown,they’regoingto______alittlegirl.A.accept
B.receive
C.adapt
D.adopt參考答案:D9.Nodictionariescan________alltheEnglishidioms(習(xí)慣用語).A.tell
B.show
C.say
D.cover參考答案:D10.Inthefaceofdanger,weneedtostay____.Onlyinthiswaycanwecomeupwithgoodsolutions.A.still B.quiet
C.calm
D.silent參考答案:C11.—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday?—Ihavenoidea.He________itthismorning.A.did
B.hasdoneC.wasdoing
D.haddone參考答案:C過去進行時表示發(fā)生在過去的某一動作,并不涉及結(jié)果,而C項表示今天上午一直在做,并未說明結(jié)果。12._______I’m__________aboutthework.I’mnotstrongenoughforit.A.since…bored
B.however…exhaustedC.Notthat…particular
D.Nowthat…tired參考答案:C略13.–Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.--WherewasI?--You____youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.
A.hadsaid
B.said
C.weresaying
D.hadbeensaying參考答案:D14.Imusttellyouthatwehaveneverregrettednot_______youradvice.A.following
B.follow
C.tofollow
D.beingfollowed參考答案:A15._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis450.A.Anumber
B.Alot
C.Lots
D.Thenumber參考答案:D16.Youshouldhavepassedtheexamination.Whydidn’tyoudo
ourteachersuggested?A.if
B.as
C.when
D.because參考答案:B17.Lastyearthenumberofdeathincreased_______2%_________4%theyearbefore.Ato,comparingto
Bby,comparingwithCto,comparedwith
Dby,comparedto參考答案:D二、新的題型18.HowtoDevelopCouragebyOvercomingDailyFearsSometimeswhenthinkingofcourage,wethinkitonlyappliestorareanduncommonsituations.Yetourordinarylivescanalsobefullofcourage,evenifwearenotfacingtheendofagun,awildanimaloradangerouscriminal.Couragedoesn'tjustmeandoingheroicacts.31._______Infact,wherethereisfearonadailybasis,thereareopportunitiesforyoutoshowyourcourage.Herearesomesuggestionstodevelopcouragebyovercomingdailyfears.●Recognizingyourfears.Byrealizingthatyou'refearful,youaremorelikelytogettothebottomofwhatyourfearis.32.
Youmightcometounderstandthatyou'reafraidoffailingortakingchances.Youmaybefearfulsimplybecauseyoudon'thaveconfidenceinyourself.Thekeyisnottodwellonyourfear,butrathertounderstandwhatitiswhatyou'reworriedabout.●Askyourselfwhatistheworstthatcanhappen.Ifyouhesitatetotakeaction,askyourselfthis:What'stheworstthatcanhappen?Thenpreparetoacceptit.Thengoontoimproveontheworst.Isfailuretheworstthingthatcanhappen?No,lynot.33.
Doingnothingisactuallytheworstthingthatcanhappen.Whenyoutakenoaction,youareassuredofgettingnowhere.●Takeaction.Couragecomesfromtakingaction.34.
Youneedtoacttoovercomeyourfear.Youractionmayputyouintodiscomfort,butyouhavetojustdoit.Andyouractioncanpreventyoufrombeingstuck.
●35.
Tobuildupyourconfidence,youneedtodothesamethingoverandoveragain.Soonyouwilldiscoverthatlesscourageisneededbecauseyouhavealreadygainedmastery.Youareabletomovedecisivelyforward. A.Shareyourfearswithothers. B.Practice,practiceandpractice. C.Soyouarealreadyinacomfortzone. D.Youcannotthinkcouragecomesjustinoneday. E.Eachundesiredresultisjustonemoresteptowardsyourgoal. F.Findingoutwhatistrulyholdingyouback. G.Youneedn'twaitforanemergencytooccurtodevelopcourage.參考答案:36.G37.F38.E39.D40.B試題分析:文章主要是描述每天都會有害怕的產(chǎn)生,與此同時就可以培養(yǎng)出克服害怕的勇氣,文章給讀者提出了一些產(chǎn)生勇氣的建議。36.G根據(jù)前文的描述,每天的生活中都充滿了勇氣,它并不僅僅是要面對危險時候做出的英雄行為,故此處銜接為不需要等到緊急情況,答案為G。【名師點睛】七選五閱讀題,有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開始位置,若問題在段首1.通常是段落主題句。認真閱讀該段落,根據(jù)段落一致性原則,查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞,從而推測出主題句,找到答案。2.與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句,鎖定線索信號詞,然后在選項中查找相關(guān)特征詞。一般來說正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的,所以通常情況下,這兩句話中會有某種的銜接手段。3.段落間的過渡句。這時要前瞻后望找到啟示,即閱讀上一段結(jié)尾部分,通常正確答案與上一段結(jié)尾有機地銜接起來,并結(jié)合下一段內(nèi)容,看所選的答案是否將兩段內(nèi)容連貫起來。36.F根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知很多人都會在不同的情況下生氣發(fā)怒,也就是說生氣是人生中一種很平常的精神情緒。故F項符合上下文。三、閱讀理解19.
ItwouldbehardtoarguethatthereisanyonemorepowerfulinHollywoodtodaythanStevenSpielberg.SincehisfirstmajorsuccessJawsin1975,hehasmadeonehitmovieafteranother.TheseincludethewildlypopularseriesIndianaJones,JawsandET.Thosefilmsarefunandlighthearted.ButStevenSpielberghasalsomadeseriousfilmsthatwerewellreceivedbycritics(評論家)andmovieaudiencesalike.ThemovieSavingPrivateRyanisagoodexample.ItisanAmericanwarmovieinthetraditionalsense.But,thedirector'scloseattentiontodetailandhistoricalfactsalsoincreasedpublicinterestinAmerica'seffortsduringWorldWarTwo.ThefilmSchindler'sListalsotakesplaceduringWorldWarTwo.IttellsthepowerfulstoryofaGermanbusinessmanwhoworkedtosaveJewsfromNaziGermany.StevenSpielbergwasborninthecityofCincinnati,Ohioin1946.Hismotherownedarestaurantandwasalsoamusician.Hisfatherwasanelectricalengineer.Stevenstartedmakingmovieswhilehewasgrowingup.Herequiredhisfamilyandfriendstopaytwenty-fivecentstoseehisfilmswhentheywerecompleted.StevenSpielbergsaidthisexperienceledhimtoproducethefilmSuperEight.Ittellsaboutagroupofteenagerswhojointogethertomakeamovieanduncoveramysteryintheprocess.StevenSpielbergisoneofthetopdirectorsinthefilmindustryandalsohasmanyfansinChina.Whenaskedaboutthesecretofhissuccess,StevenSpielbergsaidthatheowesmuchofhissuccessandhappinesstohiswifeandchildren.HemetCateCapshaw,whoisanactress,whenhewasworkingononeofhisfilms.Afterthatitstilltooksevenyearsbeforetheyfinallygotmarried.Thecouplehassevenchildreninall.52.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefilmJaws?A.Itfail
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