山西省運城市關圣學校高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省運城市關圣學校高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theteacheraskedus_______indeepwaterA.don’tswim

B.notswim

C.notswimming

D.nottoswim參考答案：D略2.---ShallIgiveyouaridesinceyoulivesofaraway?---Thankyou._______.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter

B.OfcourseyoucanC.Ifyoulike

D.Ifyouareconvenient參考答案：A3.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas____tocarryallthewayhome.

A.muchtooheavy

B.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuch

D.tooheavymuch參考答案：A4.Though_____toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprising

B.wassurprised

C.surprised

D.beingsurprised參考答案：C5.Onlyinthisway---------theproblemwell.A.youcansolve

B.

yousolve

C.canyousolve

D.youwillsolve參考答案：C6.—Daddy,canyoubuymeanewMP3whenyougotoBeijing?—You______getoneifyouareadmittedtoakeymiddleschool.A.could

B.shall

C.may D.can參考答案：B7.---Howdidyoudoonthetest?

---Notsowell.I______muchbetter,butImisreadthedirectionsforPartOne.

A.coulddo

B.couldhavedone

C.musthavedone

D.shoulddo參考答案：B略8.MyclassmatesinsistedthatI________theschoolfieldtriptoJilin.A．organized

B．wouldorganize C．organize

D．hadorganized參考答案：C[句意：同學們堅持要求我組織去吉林的學校實地考察旅行。insist堅持要求，后跟從句時，要用虛擬。]9.Bodylanguagecan______alotaboutyourmood,so

standingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.A.giveaway B.giveupC.givein D.giveway參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：肢體語言能泄露你的內(nèi)心想法，雙臂交叉在胸前站立會發(fā)出你在自我防御的信號。A.giveaway贈送；泄露；B.giveup放棄；交出；C.givein屈服；讓步；D.giveway讓路；撤退。結合standingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive可知，站立時雙臂交叉在胸前會發(fā)出自我防御的信號，由此可知肢體語言能泄露（giveaway）你的內(nèi)心想法。故正確答案為A。10.Inmyopinion,there’snogreaterhappinessthan______ofsucceedinginone’scareer.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.those參考答案：C11.Hisabsence(缺席)________ourgreatdifficulty.A.added

B.addedto

C.addedup

D.addedupto參考答案：B12.Timstayedupverylatelastnight,_______forthecomingjobinterview,withaburningdesiretoenterhisdreamcompany.A.prepared

B.toprepare

C.preparing

D.waspreparing參考答案：C13.Thereason______OldFrenchmadecontributionstoMiddleEnglishis______Englishborrowedmanywordsfromit.

A.why;because

B.that;because

C.why;that

D.that;that

參考答案：C略14.—Anothercupofcoffee?—No,thanks.IthinkI’dbetter______fortheairportimmediately.A.setup

B.setdown

C.setoff

D.setabout參考答案：C略15.The______girlsatonthefloor,______.A.frightened;crying B.frightened;tocryC.frightening;cried D.frightening;tocry參考答案：A試題分析：考查形容詞和分詞用法。過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常修飾人或者與人有關的事物；現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常修飾事物。本句中的frighted感動害怕的。修飾人或者與人有關的事物；第二空的crying是一個狀語，對句子主語進行說明，因為二者構成主動關系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。句意：那個感到很害怕的女孩子坐在角落里哭。故A正確。名師點評：當分詞做狀語的時候，如果構成分詞的動詞與句子的主語構成主動關系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語；當二者構成被動關系，使用過去分詞做狀語。如果分詞的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前，就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語沒有關系，可以使用狀語從句或者獨立主格結構。由分詞轉(zhuǎn)換成的形容詞用法是考查較多的內(nèi)容。過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常用來修飾人或者與人有關的事物如look,appearance；現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常用來修飾事物。這樣的形容詞經(jīng)常在句中做表語或者定語修飾名詞，也可以在句中構成形容詞短語對主句的情況進行說明。16.Mike_____withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A.hadfalleninlove

B.hadbeeninloveC.hasfalleninlove

D.hasbeeninlove參考答案：B34.----Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?

----

.It’sveryinteresting.A.Inaword

B.Inotherwords

C.Inmyopinion

D.Afterall參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.HowtoFightLaziness?Lazypeoplewillnevergainanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.

11

Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletreattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotask.Otherstakeamorepositiveapproach,viewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustovercomealone.

12

Somepeoplefightlazinessbyremovingthetemptations(誘惑)thatsurroundthem.Atelevisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainment,butwatchingtoomuchTVoftencontributestolaziness.

13

Completeafewtasksandrewardyourselfwithwhatyouenjoy,suchasagooddinnerorafilm.Lazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathome.Couplesandchildrenmayallhavedifferentenergylevels,butlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately.

14

Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayeventuallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntask.Itisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouaresurroundedbymotivatedpeople.

15

Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle,thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.

A.Tofightfamilylaziness,setanexample.

B.Onewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleep.

C.Knowinghowtofightlazinessisimportant.

D.Finally,takingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.

E.Withstrongdetermination,youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.

F.Createarewardsystemforyourself,justasparentsdoforachild.G.Lazinesssetsinwhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownlife.參考答案：11.B12.G13.F14.A15.D14.A在家里以身作則，使家人都遠離懶惰。這一段說道在家庭里，懶惰也會是一個很大的問題，而解決問題的辦法就是以身作則，例如吃完飯后第一個去洗碗，其他家庭成員也會受影響，拒絕懶惰，完成他們各自的任務，所以這里選擇A。15.D最后，定期運動也可以幫助我們拒絕懶惰。后面說道Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle,thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.充足的運動和均衡的飲食可以培養(yǎng)健康的生活方式，幫助你保持能量，充滿活力。所以選D?！久麕燑c睛】七選五的解題技巧1、先看選項。跟完形填空不一樣，七選五的答案選項較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標點符號來判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外，通過閱讀選項，有可能找出跟其他選項表達完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項排除。2、再看空前空后。由于七選五空出的是整個句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。3、注意代詞或定冠詞。在做這類題目的時候，一定要注意句子中出現(xiàn)的人稱代詞或者指示代詞，因為我們知道，代詞是指代一個名詞或者一個句子的，然后通過代詞在句子中所做的成分我們可以推斷出它指代的句子的類型，我們要做的就是從選項中找這類句型就可以了。4、注意一些特殊疑問詞。如果選項中或空前出現(xiàn)特殊疑問詞，一定要把這句話仔細讀幾遍，因為對于不同特殊疑問詞的回答方式是不一樣的，比如對why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的詞，對when的回答，后面要有表時間的狀語，對where的回答，后面要有表地點的名詞，對how的回答，后面要有方式狀語等。5、注意一些連詞。如一些表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外還有一些表示并列關系的連詞如and，also，aswellas，neithernor，eitheror，notonly...butalso，ononehand....ontheotherhand等。因為這些連詞可以表現(xiàn)句子與句子之間的關系，通過不同的連詞我們可以推知句子與句子之間不同的關系。三、閱讀理解19.EveryyearinMay,artgalleriesandmuseumsprepareshowstohonorLeonardoDaVinci,whodiedinFranceonMay2,1519.Heisrememberedasoneofthegreatestartistsandcreativethinkersofalltime.HismostfamouspaintingsareTheMonaLisaandTheLastSupper.Recently,researchershavebeenstudyingapainting-Landscape8Pwhich,theythink,isDaVinci'searliest-knownartwork.Theyusedspeciallightingtostudytheartworkanddiscoveredthereweretwoimages(圖像)，notone.Onedrawingisonthebackofthepiece,whichdatesbacktoAugust5，1473.ThedrawingonthefrontwaspaintedwhenLeonardowas21yearsold.ItshowsarivervalleyandacastleoutsidethecityofFlorence.Thereislittleleftofthedrawingontheback,perhapsbecauseitwaswipedoff.Onlyabridgeoverarivercanbeseen.Butthereiswritingonbothsides.Thewritingonthefrontgivesthedateandgoesfromrighttoleft.Somepeoplewouldcallthis"mirror-writing".It'sawayLeonardooftenwroteinhisnotebooks.Thewritingonthebackgoesfromlefttorightandtellsaboutanagreement,probablytoproduceaworkofart.CeciliaFrosininiisanarthistorian.Shesaid,"Leonardowasbornleft-handed,butwastaughttowritewithhisrighthandfromaveryyoungage.Bylookingathiswritings,includingfromthisdrawing,wecanseehisright-handedhandwritingiseducatedandwelldone.”Expertscomparedthetwohandwritingsamples(樣本)andsaidtheywerebothmadebyLeonardo.Theyshowhecouldwritewellusinghislefthandorhisrighthand.ThedrawingisknownasLandscape8Pfromitsnumberinanartlist.ItwillbepartofanexhibitatItaly'sUffiziGallery.Thegallerydirector,EikeSchmidt,saidbystudyingthedrawingresearchersgaveusanewwayoflookingatLeonardo'sdrawingtechniqueandhisabilitiesinwriting.12.Whichofthefollowingmentionedinthetexthasbeenstudiedbyresearchersrecently?A.TheMonaLisa. B.Landscape8P.C.Mirror-writing. D.TheLastSupper.13.Whatdoesthewritingonthebackprobablytellabout?A.Astatementaboutthepainting.B.AnintroductionaboutLeonardo.C.Anagreementtoproduceapainting.D.SomethingaboutthecityofFlorence.14.WhatcanwelearnaboutLeonardofromCecilia'swords?A.Hecouldwritewitheitherofhishands.B.Hedidbadinright-handedhandwriting.C.Hewasn'tgoodatwritingwithhislefthand.D.Hetaughthimselftowritewithrighthand.15.What'sEikeSchmidt'sattitudetowardstheresearch?A.Unclear. B.Indifferent.C.Doubtful. D.Positive.參考答案：12.B

13.C

14.A

15.D這是一篇說明文。文章說明了最近研究人員一直在研究達芬奇已知的最早的藝術品Landscape8P，并發(fā)現(xiàn)里面有兩張圖像，專家們比較了這兩種筆跡樣本，稱它們都是達芬奇所作。有人認為研究人員通過研究這些畫，為我們了解列奧納多的繪畫技巧和寫作能力提供了