內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市大青山中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市大青山中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Publicattentionatthemomentisfocused___theproblemsofindustrialrelations.A.intoB.towards

C.aboutD.on參考答案：D略2.Icouldnotthinkofastorytotellthechildren,soI___________asIwentalong.A.madeitup

B.madeoneup

C.showedoneup

D.showeditup參考答案：B3.Thefact____

hedidn’tseeLaoLiyesterdayistrue.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.what參考答案：B4.What____disappointmentitistoseehelostthegameagainsincehehasspentquite____littletimepracticing.

A.a;a

B./;a

C.a;/

D./;/參考答案：A略5._____thecost,thatwillbeverylittle.

A.Asfor

B.With

C.Becauseof

D.Besides參考答案：A6.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwas______journey.A.threehour

B.athree-hour

C.athree-hours

D.threehours參考答案：B7.—Howlonghasyourbrother_____inthearmy?

—Aboutfiveyears.A.takenpart

B.joined

C.served

D.attended參考答案：C考查動詞詞義辨析。句意為：——你的哥哥在部隊(duì)服役多久了？——五年左右了。howlong與延續(xù)性動詞連用，四個選項(xiàng)中只有serve是延續(xù)性動詞，故C項(xiàng)正確。備注8.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseunivesities________risingsteadilysince2000.A.is B.are C.havebeen D.hasbeen參考答案：D9.Whiterepresentspurityinthatculture,whichisoften_____abridecarriesorwearssomethingwhiteonherweddingday.A.whether B.why C.that D.how參考答案：B【詳解】考查表語從句。句意：在那個文化中，白色代表純潔，這就是為什么新娘在婚禮上要穿白色的衣服。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，先行項(xiàng)為主句整句內(nèi)容，根據(jù)句意可知，“白色代表純潔”是“新娘在婚禮上要穿白色的衣服”的原因，故此空缺少引導(dǎo)詞why，故選B。10.Damagecausedbyfloodinginthecountry__________byagovernmentofficial,andthetotallosswillbereportednextMonday.A.isinspected

B.isbeinginspected C.hadinspected

D.hadbeeninspected參考答案：B11.Thebuilding,which______tolastfor50,collapsedonApril4inFenghua.A.hasdesigned B.haddesigned C.isdesigned D.wasdesigned參考答案：D12.Thechildren

parentswerekilledintheaccidentaretakengoodcareof.

A.whom

B.ofwhom

C.whose

D.ofwhose參考答案：C13.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—_______.We’dbetterletsomefreshairin.A.I’dratheryoudidn’t

B.Yes,pleaseC.No,pleasedon’t

D.No,goahead參考答案：D略14.“Letmeseeifyourheartbeatis____first”,saidthedoctor.

A.ordinary

B.usual

C.common

D.normal參考答案：D略15.—YouhateDavid,don’tyou?—__________.Ijustthinkheisabitannoying.That’sall.A.Really B.Notalittle C.Notexactly D.Notatall參考答案：C試題分析：考查固定短語。句意：-你恨戴維，不是嗎？-不完全是。我只是覺得他有點(diǎn)煩。就要這些。A真的B不是一點(diǎn)C.不完全D.不在所有，故選C。

16.Someofourclassdon’tlikeher，butmostofusreally________herbecauseherteachingissowellorganizedandclear.A．need

B．wantC．a(chǎn)ppreciate

D．thank參考答案：Cappreciate欣賞，符合語境。34.

numberofmobilephoneusersinChinais

reach500,000by2012.A.A;expectingto

B.The;expectedto

C.A;expectedto

D.The;expectingto

參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。[1]Theotherdaymycousinsentmeamessageaskingme,“HowcanIimprovemyEnglish？Ishutmyeyesforafewseconds,duringwhich,mymindwentbacktotheearly90swhenIwasaninthgrader.[2]OurEnglishteacherwasMrs.Greenatthattime.Shewasasmall,roundwomenwithwhiteandgreyhair.Asaloudwoman,shemadeherpresencefelteverywhere.Whetherintheclassroom,duringadiscussion,orjustwhengreetingus,shewouldstoptoaskushowmuchreadingwehaddoneonthatparticularday.Shealwaysadvisedandencourgedustoread,readandread.Itdidn’tmatterwhetheritwasanarticle,apagefromanovel,orjustaparagraphfromaschoolmagazine.Shewouldalwaysadviseusto“read,readandread”inordertolearnnewwordsandusetheminourdailywritingandconversation.[3]Today,Ifeelstronglythatitwasbecauseofthecontinuous,strongsupportofmyEnglishteacherthat

.“Youneedn’tbeabookworm.”shewouldsay.“Read,sothatyoucanmoveaheadandjourneyintothedepthsofknowledge.”[4]Inadditiontomyteacher’sadvice,mymostimportantsecretoflearingEnglisnis:Don’tbeintoomuchofahurry.Youaresettingoffonalongjourneyandtherewillbedelays（耽擱）alongtheway.Youshouldstickto（堅(jiān)持）itandtakeyourtimetoreallyenjoythehappinessthatEnglishcanbring.83..Whatisthemainideaofthetest？（nomorethan6words）

84.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.（nomorethan4words）Mrs.Dubeithoughtthat

wasveryimportantforustoimprove.85.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.（nomorethan6words）

86.What’stheauthor’sownadviceonlearningEnglish?（nomorethan10words）

87.Whatdoestheword“it”(line4.paragraph4)probablyreferto?（nomorethan3words）

參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.Treesshouldonlybepruned（修剪）whenthereisagoodandclearreasonfordoingsoand,thenumberofsuchreasonsissmall.Pruninginvolvesthecuttingawayofovergrownandunwantedbranches,andtheinexperiencedgardenercanbeencouragedbythethoughtthatmoredamageresultsfromdoingitunnecessarilythanfromleavingthetreetogrowinitsownway.Firstly,pruningmaybedonetomakesurethattreeshaveadesiredshapeorsize.Theobjectmaybetogetatreeoftherightheight,andatthesametimetohelpthegrowthofsmallsidebranches,whichwillthickenitsappearanceorgiveitaspecialshape.Secondly,pruningmaybedonetomakethetreehealthier.Youmaycutoutdiseasedordeadwood,orbranchesthatarerubbingagainsteachotherandthuscausewounds.Thehealthofatreemaybeencouragedbyremovingbranchesthatareblockingupthecenterandsopreventingthefreemovementofair.Oneresultofpruningisthatanopenwoundisleftonthetreeandthisprovidesaneasyentryfordisease,butitisawoundthatwillheal(recover).Oftenthereisaracebetweenthehealingandthediseaseastowhetherthetreewillliveordie,sothatthereisaperiodwhenthetreeisatrisk.Itshouldbetheaimofeverygardenertoreducethatriskofdeathasfaraspossible.Itisimportanttomakethearea,whichhasbeenpruned,smoothandclean,forhealingwillbesloweddownbyroughness.Youshouldallowthecutsurfacetodryforafewhoursandthenpaintitwithoneofthematerialsavailablefromgardenshopsproducedespeciallyforthispurpose.Pruningisusuallydoneinwinter,forthenyoucanseetheshapeofthetreeclearlywithoutinterference（妨礙）fromtheleavesandalsoitisveryunlikelythatthecutsyoumakewillbleed.Ifthisdoeshappen,itis,ofcourse,impossibletopaintthemproperly.31.Whyshouldpruningbedone?A.Tomakethetreegrowtaller.B.Togetridofthesmallbranches.C.Toimprovetheshapeofthetree.D.Tomakethesmallb