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湖南省邵陽市新寧縣安山鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)校高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hecan_______$3000ayearbywritingstoriesandsupportafamilyofthreechildren.A.spare

B.afford

C.earn

D.charge參考答案:C2.Iwasjustattheschoolgate

thebellrang.

A.while

B.because

C.if

D.when參考答案:D略3.Inthatterribleearthquake,_____whowerekilledwasmorethan20,000.A.anumberofpeople

B.thenumberofpeopleC.manypeople

D.alargenumberpeople參考答案:B4.Somepeopleareagainsttheplanbut______supportit.A.anymore

B.manymore

C.muchmore

D.nomore參考答案:B5.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill_____alotoftimetoherchildren.A.devotes

B.spends

C.offers

D.provides參考答案:A略6.Whenwewereyoung,everyeveningmybrotherandI______stayathomewaitingforourmother.

A.would

B.might

C.should

D.could參考答案:A略7.---Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou?---Yes.I’mlookingforaflat.I’dlike

withtwobedrooms.A.theone B.one C.it D.that參考答案:B8.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.

A.gratefulfor

B.tiredof

C.crazyabout

D.concernedabout參考答案:B9.________bythethreetoughboysissomethingthelittleboydoesn’twanttotalkaboutanymore.

A.Bullied B.Bullying C.Havingbullied D.Beingbullied參考答案:D10.----Mysisterisveryupsettoday.----It’syourfault.You________thebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldtell

B.shouldhavetold

C.shouldn’thavetold

D.musttell參考答案:C11.I’mverygratefultomymiddleschoolteachers,with____helpmyEnglishissoexcellent.

A.whom

B.them

C.which

D.whose參考答案:D12.Mymotherhasalwaysmadesureweeatvery

.

A.health B.healthy C.healthyly D.healthily參考答案:D13.Whileintelligentpeoplecanoften______thecomplex,afoolismorelikelytomakethesimplemoredifficult.A.pretend

B.respond

C.simplify

D.survive參考答案:C14.Theoldfarmer________farmwespentahappyweekendwasspellboundbyChineseculture.A.onwhom B.whoC.onwhose D.whose參考答案:C【考點(diǎn)】考察定語從句本句定語從句的先行詞是theoldfarmer,在后面的定語從句whose指代先行詞在句中做定語,修飾名詞farm。定語從句中的主語是we,onwhosearm應(yīng)該放在weekend的后面。句意:在他的農(nóng)場里我們度過一個(gè)開心的周末的那位老農(nóng)民被中國文化迷住了。故C正確?!九e一反三】〖10?陜西〗Theoldtemple_______roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.

A.where

B.which

C.its

D.whose〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗考查定語從句。〖解析〗所填詞引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是theoldtemple,關(guān)系詞在從句中做roof的定語,用關(guān)系代詞whose,選D。其余選項(xiàng)與題意不符。15.Hewashomeless,sowe______him______.A.picked…up B.took…in C.put…off D.put…on參考答案:B16.Everyminuteshouldbemadefull____of____ourlessonswell.A.touse;study

B.use;studying

C.use;tostudy

D.used;studying參考答案:C17.Theseplantsarewatered___________A.eachotherday

B.everyotherday

C.eachoftwodays

D.everyoftwodays參考答案:B二、新的題型18.HowtomakeQuickDecisionsForYourLifeWemakedecisionseveryday.____16____Whenitcomestomakingdecisions,choosingtherightonecanattimesbestressful,especiallyifthedecisionmustbemadequickly.Indecisionoftenweighsusdown,buttherearesomeusefultipsformakingquickdecisionsmoreeasily.___17___Sometimesthekeytomakingaquickdecisioncomesdowntoplanningaheadoftimeforjustsuchanoccasion.Weallknowwe’regoingtocometoanimportantdecision-makingpointsoonerorlater,sohavingaplanalreadyinhandcanputourmindateasewhenthattimecomes.Overcomefear.____18____Whileitmayseemdifficulttoovercomethefearofmakingthewrongchoice,manyexpertsagreethatweshouldn’tbeafraidtomakethewrongdecision,evenifitseemsimportant.Thevastmajorityofwrongdecisionscanbecorrected,whiledelayingdecisionscanoftenleadtomoreproblems.Writedownalltheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofyourdecision.Evenifyoudon’thavealltheinformation,writingdownalltheprosandcons(優(yōu)缺點(diǎn))isagoodstartingpointforfiguringoutwhattodo.Incaseswheretheresimplyisn’tenoughtimetowritethingsdown,makeamentallistinyourmind.Thinkingoftheprosandconscanhelpyouorganizeyourthoughts.___19___Determinecriteria.Rememberthateverydecisionyoumakeshouldcomewithacertainlistofcriteria.___20___Butonceyouknowtherequirementsyou’relookingfor,makingadecisionwillbecomeeasier.Lookforthechoicethatsatisfiesthelistyou’vemade,andoncethatchoiceisfound,youshouldmoveaheadwithit.A.Haveaplan.B.Thelistmaybeshortorquitelong.C.Communicateyourdecisionwithothers.D.Andthiscanalwaysleadtoaclearanswer.E.Socutoutanyoptionsthatyouknowyouwillnotchoose.F.Often,onethingthatkeepsusfrommakingdecisionsisfear.G.Somecanbeveryimportantwhileothersarenotseriousinthelongrun.參考答案:16.G

17.A

18.F

19.D

20.B這篇文章的作者就如何快速作出決定,給出了自己的一些建議?!?6題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Wemakedecisionseveryday.以及Whenitcomestomakingdecisions,choosingtherightonecanattimesbestressful,especiallyifthedecisionmustbemadequickly.可知這里意思是有些可能非常重要,而有些從長遠(yuǎn)上來看,并不是十分重要,所以選G?!?7題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Sometimesthekeytomakingaquickdecisioncomesdowntoplanningaheadoftimeforjustsuchanoccasion.可知這里意思是制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃,所以選A?!?8題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。這里提到了Overcomefear.所以接下來會(huì)說通常,阻止某人作出決定的事情正是害怕,所以選F?!?9題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。Thinkingoftheprosandconscanhelpyouorganizeyourthoughts.這里講了思考優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)的好處,所以接下來會(huì)說這總是引導(dǎo)我們找出清晰的答案,所以選D?!?0題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Rememberthateverydecisionyoumakeshouldcomewithacertainlistofcriteria.可知這里意思是這個(gè)清單可能會(huì)很短,也可能會(huì)很長,所以選B。三、閱讀理解19.

Ayoungfatherwasvisitinganoldneighbor.Theywerestandingintheoldman'sgarden,andtalkingaboutchildren.Theyoungmansaid,“Howstrictshouldparentsbewiththeirchildren?”

Theoldmanpointedtoastring(繩子)betweenabigstrongtreeandathinyoungone.“Pleaseuntie(解開)thatstring,”hesaid.Theyoungmanuntiedit,andtheyoungtreebent(彎)overtooneside.“Nowtieitagain,please,”saidtheoldman,“butfirstpullthestringtightsothattheyoungtreeisstraightagain.”

Theyoungmandidso.Thentheoldmansaid,“There,itisthesamewithchildren.Youmustbestrictwiththem,butsometimesyoumustuntiethestringtoknowhowtheyaregettingon.Iftheyarenotyetabletostandalone,youmusttiethestringtightagain.Butwhenyoufindthattheyarereadytostandalone,youcantakethestringaway.”56.Thestoryisabout______.A.howtotakecareofyoungtreesB.

howstrictparentsshouldbewiththeirchi

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