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湖北省十堰市丹江口鹽池河中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Drivenby__________,Iaskedtheintervieweeapersonalquestion,whichmadehimquitesurprised.
A.necessity
B.admiration
C.shock
D.curiosity參考答案:d略2.Hemadeamistake,butfinallyhesolvedtheproblem__________itgotworse. A.until B.before C.when D.as參考答案:B3.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain________shewasandwaitforhermother.
A.where
B.what
C.how
D.who參考答案:A略4.Itwas______thatwewantedtostayhereforanothertwodays.A.suchafineweather
B.suchfineweatherC.sofineweather
D.sofineaweather參考答案:B5.Thegirlwasfrightenedatthesightofasnakeandherheartwas_______fast.A.striking
B.hitting
C.jumping
D.beating參考答案:D略6.Hehasmade_____thatweaeproudofhim.A.sorapidprogress
B.sucharapidprogressC.suchrapidprogress
D.suchrapidprogresses參考答案:C7.–Doyouknow_____yesterday
?
–Itwasat8o’clockinthemorning.A.whendidshecome
B.whenwasitthatshecameC.whenshecame
D.whenitwasthatshecame參考答案:D略8.-Sorry,Ididn’tbreaktheplate______.
-Forgetaboutit.
A.onpurpose
B.nolonger
C.atpresent
D.asusual參考答案:A略9.Timisabsentfromschool.Thatis
hewasbadlyhurtinthefootballgame.
A.because
B.why
C.how
D.when
參考答案:A略10.Greatchanges_______inthecity,andlotsoffactories________.A.havebeentakenplace;havebeensetup
B.havetakenplace;havebeensetupC.havetakenplace;havesetup
D.weretakenplace;weresetup參考答案:B11.
Therewasatime_____womenwerenotallowedtogotoschool.
A.when
B.that
C.onwhich
D.which參考答案:A12.Theenginesoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather______thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.A.addedto
B.resultedfromC.turnedout
D.madeup參考答案:A試題分析:考查動詞短語。A增添,增加;B由。。。引起;C結(jié)果是;D組成,占比例。從情理可知出海時船出故障會影響人們情緒,再加上臺風(fēng)的到來會只會讓人更加感到無助。所以此處用“增添,增加”句意:輪船的發(fā)動機出故障了,即將到來的臺風(fēng)更增加了出海的船員的無助。A選項正確。13.Doctorsalwaystellusthatdrinkingtoomuch________ourhealth,butsomepeopledon’tcare.A.isharmto B.doesharmfultoCisharmfulto D.doharmto參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定短語和主謂一致。句意:醫(yī)生總是告訴我們,喝太多的酒會影響健康,但有些人不在乎。beharmfultosb/sth“對……有害處”,且本句為動名詞做主語,所以be動詞為is。故選C項。14.---Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?
---Well,youknow,Englishismy________.Soitismybestchoice.
A.strength
B.talent
C.ability
D.skill參考答案:A15.Bytheendoflastmonth,wehadsold______aswedidnextyear.A.astwicemanycars
B.twicemanyascarsC.twiceasmanycars
D.asmanycarstwice參考答案:C【詳解】考查倍數(shù)。結(jié)構(gòu)是:倍數(shù)+as+adj+as的用法。句意是:到上個月底為止,我們賣了去年兩倍的小汽車,故選C?!军c睛】英語倍數(shù)的表達法1.用形容詞表示甲是乙的幾倍時,用下面三個句型,用副詞表示則一般只用前兩個句型。(1)……倍數(shù)+形容詞(或副詞)的比較級+thanThisropeistwicelongerthanthatone.這根繩的長度是那根繩的三倍。(比那根繩長二倍)(2)……倍數(shù)+as+形容詞(或much)或副詞+asAsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亞洲的面積是歐洲的四倍。(3)……倍數(shù)+thesize(length,height…)ofThisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatstreet.這條街是那條街的四倍長。2.要用名詞表示“量”的倍數(shù)時,則用以下兩個句型:(1)……倍數(shù)+more+名詞(可數(shù),不可數(shù))+thanTherearefourtimesmorebooksinourlibrarythaninyours.我們圖書館藏書(數(shù)量)是你們圖書館藏書的四倍。(我們圖書館藏書(2)……倍數(shù)+asmany(或much)+名詞+其他+as…Afterthetechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproducedtwiceasmanytractorsin1988astheyearbefore.采用新的技術(shù)以后,那個工廠1988年生產(chǎn)的拖拉機是前一年的兩倍。(比前一年增長一倍)16.
NotonlyisHenrygoodat______Physics,buthealsohas_____giftformusic.
A.a;the
B.不填;a
C.不填;the
D.a;a參考答案:B17.Itis______children’sbehaviorcarefullythatweareabletofindoutthosewhocomefromthedivorcedfamilyaremorelikelytogoastraysuchassmoking,drinkingalcohol,ortakingdrugs.A.toobserve
B.byobserving
C.observing
D.beingobserved參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Inthesummerholiday,Ipaidavisit
41
Qingdao.Itisalongand___42
(bore)journey.ButthemomentIarrived,I
43.________(fall)inlovewiththecity.It’s
sobeautifulacity44.________Icanhardlyfindanywordtodescribe45.________.Thestreetsarecleanandtheskyisblue.Ifyouwalkalongthecoast,youcanfeelthewindblowingonyourface.Theseaisvastandsometimesyoucanfindaboator46._________ship.Youmayalsodosomefishingifit47.________(permit).48.________,Ithinkthedriversdrivetoofastinthestreet,49._________,ofcourse,isdangerous.Youcanneverbetoo50._________(care)whenyouarecrossingthestreet.參考答案:41.to42.boring43.fell44.so45.it
46.a47.ispermitted48.However49.which
50.careful43.fell考查時態(tài)。該句時間狀語是themomentIarrived,表示發(fā)生在過去的事情,故謂語動詞用過去時態(tài)。44.so考查so和such的區(qū)別。so和such都意為“如此”,其正確語序為so+adj.+a+n.;such+a+adj.+n.。故該處要將such改為so。45.it
此處用it代替前面的city.46.a
句意:一條船或一艘輪船。故填a。47.ispermitted
句意:若果被允許,你也可以釣魚。朱雨涵情態(tài)動詞,表示將來的意思,所以后面的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),因為表示被動,故填ispermitted。48.However考查副詞。however意為“但是”。前面介紹的是在青島旅游好的方面。后面講述那兒交通不好。上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填however。49.which
前面整個句子做先行詞,故用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。50.careful考查形容詞。be后面跟形容詞作表語。故填careful?!局R拓展】1.so+形容詞/副詞+that+從句,如:ThisstoryissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.(這個故事如此有趣以至我想再讀一次.)
2.so+形容詞/副詞+(a/an)+(單數(shù))復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/+that+從句,如果句中的名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,其前就要用a或an,如果是復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或者,前面就不用,如:Thosearesobeautifulflowersthat
wantstopickthem.(那些花是如此漂亮以至那個女孩想要摘下它們.)
3.such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that+從句,如:ItissuchaninterestingstorythatIwanttoreaditagain.(這是一個如此有趣的故事以至我想再讀一次.)
溫馨提示:so+表示數(shù)量的詞many/much/few/little(少)+名詞,此時不能用such.三、閱讀理解19.ForthefirsttimeinHongKong'shistory,anentertainerhasbeenwrittenintomiddleschooltextbooks.HeisconsideredoneofthebestactorsinHongKong.Yes,heisChowYunfat.TheexampleofhislonghardstruggleforsuccesshasbeenusedinachapterinaHongKongmiddleschooltextbook.Usinghisexperience,studentscanlearntomakethemostoftheirtimeandtograbeveryopportunitytosucceed.Onhearingaboutthis,Chowsaidhappily,“Ireallyhopethatmyexperiencescanmakeyoungpeopleunderstandthatoneshouldnotbeafraidofdifficultiesandsetbacks(挫折),fortheyaretheonlywaytosuccess.”Indeed,Chowhastravelledalonganddifficultpathtoreachhissuccess.In1955,hewasbornintoapoorfamilyinHongKong.Whenhewas17,hehadtoleaveschool.Heworkedinanumberofjobs—asapostman,camerasalesmanandtaxidriver.Theseexperiencespavedthewayforhimtoplayallkindsofroleslaterinlife.Chowbrokeintothefilmindustryinthelate1970s.HewasoneofthehardestworkingactorsandstarredinanumberofpopularTVdramasandfilmsincluding“ShanghaiBund”(《上海灘》)and“ABetterTomorrow”.Since1985,hehaswonmanyawardsincludingTaiwan'sGoldenHorseAwardsandHongKongFilmAwards.In1995,hewenttoHollywood.Althoughhewasalreadyinhis40s,hehadtolearnEnglish.Heevenputchopsticksinhismouthtopractisepronouncingcertainsounds.Hisfilm,“CrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon”,begantogainhimmorefameandrecognitionaroundtheworld.In1998,themayorofChicagosetasideJanuary12as“ChowYunfatDay.”
56.ChowYunfathasbeenwrittenintomiddleschooltextbooksmainlybecause________.A.heplaysbestinHongKong
B.hekeepsonstrugglingforsuccessC.hisexperiencesareveryspecial
D.heiswellthoughtof57.Chowfelt_________whenhelearnedthathehadbeenwrittenintomiddleschooltextbooks
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