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江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)西亭中學(xué)高一英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegeneral_____thesoldiertoretreat.
A.requested
B.suggest
C.question
D.commanded參考答案:D2.Ihad_____feelingofhappinesswhenIheardthathehadmade______greatprogress.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;不填
D.a;不填參考答案:D3.—HaveyouheardthatTomwasgivenagoodbeatingbyhisfatherlastnight?
—He_____it.Hewasmakingtroubleeverywhereallthetime.
A.made
B.got
C.gained
D.deserved
參考答案:D略4.—Youforgotyourwatchwhenyouwentout.
—Goodheavens,________.A.sodidI
B.soIdid
C.Ididso
D.Isodid參考答案:B5.--Ipreferwesternfood.It’sakindofhealthyfood.--___Butwesternfoodissaidtobehighinsugarandfat.
A.Isthatright?
B.Howdoyouknowthat?
C.Doyoureallythinkso?
D.Whotoldyouthat?參考答案:C6._______finishhisnovel,thewriter__________fortenmonthsbecausehedidn’twanttobetroubledbythereporter.A.Inorderto,hidaway
B.Inorderto,werehidingawayC.Inorderthat,hidaway
D.Inorderthat;werehidingaway參考答案:A7.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget____forme?A.such
B.that
C.it
D.one參考答案:D8.Whatcanwedo
himfrombeingharmedbyloudnoise?A.prevent
B.toprevent
C.preventing
D.prevented參考答案:B9.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_____Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthat
B.ofwhich
C.that
D.which參考答案:B10.—Goodmorning.
?—I'dliketohaveapairofglasses.A.WhatcanIdoforyouB.WhatdoyouliketohaveC.WhatdoyouwanttobuyD.Doyoulikemetodoitforyou參考答案:A11.Thelibrary__________at5o'clockeveryday.
A.closes
B.isclosed
C.isdosing
D.willbeclosed參考答案:A12.What?Isitthefirsttimethatthis
?A.happened
B.hashappenedC.hadhappened
D.happens參考答案:B試題分析:本題的固定句式為:It/Thisis/wasthe序數(shù)詞timethat從句,句意:是某人第幾次做某事的時(shí)候了。如果前面是is,后面就使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);如果前面是was,后面就是過去完成時(shí)。本句中使用了is說明后面使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句義:什么?這是第一次發(fā)生這樣的事情?根據(jù)句義說明B正確。13.Oneought________forwhatonehasn'tdone.A.nottobepunished
B.tonotbepuishedC.tonotpunish
D.notbepunished參考答案:A14.AsanEnglishteacher,Ioftentrainmystudents________fluentlyandclearly.A.ofreading
B.toreadC.intoreading
D.fromreading參考答案:B考查train的用法。trainsb.todosth.訓(xùn)練某人做某事。句意為:作為一名英語老師,我經(jīng)常訓(xùn)練我的學(xué)生們流利而清晰地朗讀。15.Thereason___hemissedclasswasquitedifferentfromtheone____yougaveme. A.that;why
B.why;why
C.why;that
D.that;that參考答案:C16.—Thankyouforjoininginourconversationtonight.—_______.
A.It’smyduty
B.It’sright
C.It’smypleasure D.It’snicetosayso參考答案:C17.---ShallIgotothemeeting?---Youdecide.________.
A.That’ssettled B.It’suptoyou C.Takeiteasy D.That’sright參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Althoughproblemsareapartofourlives,itcertainlydoesn’tmeanthatweletthemruleourlivesforever.Onedayortheother,you’llhavetostandupandsay—problem,Idon’twantyouinmylife.
16
Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildren—thelistgoeson.Apartfromthese,theinnerconflictswithinourselveswork,too.Thesekeepaddingtoourproblems.Problemscomeindifferentshapesandcolor1sandfeelings.Butgoodnewsisthatallproblemscanbedealtwith.Nowreadontoknowhowtosolveyourproblems.Talk,itreallyhelps.Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstoodonlybyusandthatnotalkingisgoingtohelp.
17
Talkinghelpsyoumoveonandletgo.Writeyourproblems.
18
Whenyouwritedownyourproblems,youaresettingfreeallthetensionfromyoursystem.Youcantrythrowingawaythepaperonwhichyouwroteyourproblems.Bydoingthis,imagineyourselfthrowingawaytheproblemsfromyourlife.Don’tlosefaithandhope.Nomatterwhatyouloseinlife,don’tlosefaithandhope.Evenifyouloseallyourmoney,family...youshouldstillhavefaith.
19
Yourproblemsaren’ttheworst.Nomatterwhatproblemyougetinlife,thereareanotheronemillionpeoplewhoseproblemsarehugerthanyours.
20
Yourproblemsmightjustseembigandworse,butinrealitytheycanberemoved.Goaboutandsolveyourproblemsbecauseeveryproblem,howeverbigorsmall,alwayshasawayout.A.Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit,you’resettingfreethenegativeenergiesthathavebeengatheringwithinyou.B.Whenwehaveaproblem,apressing,critical,urgent,life-threateningproblem,howdowetryandsolveit?C.Tellyourself:whentheycandealwiththem,whycan’tI?D.Ofcourse,we’vebeenfightingproblemseversincewewereborn.E.Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.F.Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon’twantarealpersontotalkwith.G.Withfaithandhope,youcanrebuildeverythingthatyoulose.參考答案:16-20DAFGC三、閱讀理解19.信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,請(qǐng)閱讀以下世界古代奇觀的簡(jiǎn)介:A.
TheGreatWallwasbegunmorethantwothousandyearsago.
Itwasbuilttokeepoutinvaders.
ItextendsaboutsixthousandsevenhundredkilometersacrossnorthernChina.
Today,
theChinesegovernmentisworkingtorepairpartsofthewallandprotectasmuchofitaspossible.
TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthelargestbuildingprojectseverattempted.
Itisalsotheonlyobjectbuiltbypeoplethatcanbeseenfromspace.B.
TheColiseuminRome,
Italywasbuiltalmosttwothousandyearsago.
TheancientRomansportscentercouldholdfiftythousandpeoplewhogatheredtheretowatchpublicevents.
ExpertssayitisoneofthefinestexamplesofRomandesignandengineering.C.
ThecityofMachuPicchuinPeruincludessomeofthebeststoneworkseverbuilt.
TheancientIncapeoplebuiltMachuPicchuhighintheAndesMountains,
northwestofthecityofCuzco.
MachuPicchuisaboutthirteensquarekilometers.
HistorianssayitmighthavebeenoneofthelastplacesofsafetyfortheIncaswhowerefleeinginvadersfromSpain.D.
Indiaisfamousforitstemplesandbuildings.
ThemostfamousistheTajMahal,
consideredoneofthemostbeautifulbuildingseverbuilt.
ThefifthMughalemperor,
ShahJahan,
ordereditbuiltinAgrainsixteenthirty-one.
Hebuiltitasaburialplaceinmemoryofhiswife.
TheTajMahalhastinycolor1fulstonesinlaidinwhitemarble.
Thestructureseemstochangecolor1duringdifferenttimesofthedayandnight.E.
AbuSimbelwasbuiltmorethanthreethousandyearsago.
Itisabout280kilometerssouthofAswanonthewesternbankoftheNileRiver.
Ittookanarmyofworkmenandartistsmorethanthirtyyearstocutthehugetempleintothefaceofarockmountain.
InfrontofthemaintemplearefourhugestatuesofRamsestheSecond.
Eachstatueisabouttwentymetershigh.F.
Stonehengealsobelongsonalistofancientwonders.
ItisacircleofhugestonesinsoutheasternEngland.
ExpertsbelieveworkbeganonStonehengeaboutfivethousandyearsago.
WeknowverylittleaboutStonehenge.
Wedonotevenknowhowthesehugestonesweremovedtothearea.
MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutStonehenge,
butexpertssaytheystillarenotsurewhatitwasusedfor.以下是旅行者的信息,請(qǐng)匹配他們計(jì)劃參觀的世界奇觀。71.
Mr.
Smith,
whocomesfromRome,
Italy,
plansto
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