四川省資陽(yáng)市岳城職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

四川省資陽(yáng)市岳城職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題29.You’dbetter______yourscoresandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.

A.add

B.addto

C.addup

D.addupto參考答案：C略2.Fivepassengerswere_____inthetrafficaccidentandtheyhaveallbeentakentothenearesthospital.A.injured

B.damaged

C.destroyed

D.ruined參考答案：A試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：五名乘客受傷在交通事故中，他們已經(jīng)被帶往醫(yī)院。injured事故中受傷、damaged部分破損、destroyed徹底毀壞（沒(méi)法修復(fù)）ruin在一定過(guò)各中逐漸對(duì)物體進(jìn)行破壞，使其毀滅，故選A項(xiàng)。考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞辨析3.Myparentswantmetotake_________Mathslessonsattheweekend,butIwanttoplayandhavefun.A.extra B.available C.selfish D.exact參考答案：A4.To_____,theoldmanhadtowritehiestoriesandsellthem.

A.makingaliving

B.makealive

C.makealiving

D.makelive參考答案：C5.Inmyschool,Englishiscompulsory(必修)forallstudents,butFrenchandSpanishare___.A.special B.optional C.typical D.individual參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在我的學(xué)校，英語(yǔ)是所有學(xué)生的必修課，但法語(yǔ)和西班牙語(yǔ)是選修課。A.special特殊的；特別的；B.optional可選擇的、選修的；C.typical典型的、有代表性的；D.individual單獨(dú)的、個(gè)別的。根據(jù)句意，空白處是與compulsory(必修)相反的意思，故選B。6.The___lookonthegirl’sfacesuggestedthatshe___suchbadnews.A.surprising,wouldexpect

B.surprised,shouldexpect

C.surprising,

shouldn’thavebeenexpected

D.surprised,

hadn’texpected參考答案：D7.Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew______everyday.A.learn B.learned C.tolearn D.learning參考答案：C8.DoyouthinktheT-shirtistootight_____theshoulder?A.at

B.on

C.to

D.across參考答案：D9.In2000,147worldleadersagreedtoworktogethertoreducepovertyandfromthisagreement

________.A.didtheHumanDevelopmentReportcomeB.cametheHumanDevelopmentReportC.theHumanDevelopmentReportcameD.

hadtheHumanDevelopmentReportcome參考答案：B10.--Whynotopenthewindowstolet

coolairin?--I’dratheryoudidn’t.

airinourtownisterriblypolluted.

A./;/

B.a;the

C./;The

D.the;/參考答案：C11.Itistimethatwe________adecisiononhowtoapproachthisproblem.A.make B.made C.tomake D.willmake參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：是我們決定如何處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。固定句式Itistimethat后面的從句謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去式或should+動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。

12.—Wheredidyoumeetherforthefirsttime?—Itwasonthefarm_____Iworked.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：B13.HemusthavesensedthatI

him.Hesuddenlyglancedatmeandsaidquietly,“Whyareyoustaringatmelikethat?”A.wouldlookat B.lookedat C.waslookingat D.amlookingat參考答案：C14.Upongraduationfrommiddleschool,howwellwillyou_____thejobthatliesahead?A.prepare

B.preparefor

C.bepreparedfor

D.bepreparing參考答案：C解析：前面的howwell已經(jīng)暗示空白處應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇表示狀態(tài)的短語(yǔ)，bepreparedfor最適合。15.----Whatapity!Imissedthelastconcertoftheyear.

----Oh,notatall.Itwassoterrible.Infact,IwouldratherI

there.

A.hadn’tbeen

B.wasnot

C.haven’tbeen

D.amnot參考答案：A略16.

--______

HowcanwegettotheFive-starHotel?--Gostraightaheadtillyouseethetallbuildingattheendoftheroad.--Thanksverymuch.A.Help!

B.Lookout!

C.Excuseme.

D.Howareyou?參考答案：C26.Hewouldn’tlistentoothers’advice.Obviously,itwashisownattitudethat__________hisloss.

A.stoodfor

B.accountedfor

C.searchedfor

D.calledfor參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Asamajorpartofthecultureandsportsactivitiesinourschool,theCultureandSportsFestival,whichendedlastweek,is___61___largestandlongestcultureandsportsevent___62___(organize)byourschool.Thereweresomanyinterestingandattractiveactivitiesthatcouldenjoy___63___(we)inthem.Thesportsmeeting___64___(hold)onthenewplaygroundthatistwice___65___(large)thantheoldone.Itisalwaysthefavoriteofthesportsfans,Wetookpartinmanysportsevents,___66___helpedusbuildupour___67___(strong)andhealth.Wealsoenjoyedother___68___(program)includingthecompetitionofcampussingersandthehostcontest.TheCultureandSportsFestivalhasofferedsomanychances___69___allthestudents.Hopeyou___70___(join)usintheactivitiesnextyear!參考答案：61.the

62.organised

63.ourselves

64.washeld

65.larger

66.which

67.strength

68.programs

69.to

70.will/canjoin【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者介紹上周結(jié)束的文化體育節(jié)，它是作者所在學(xué)校舉辦的規(guī)模最大、時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)的文化體育活動(dòng)?！?1題詳解】考查定冠詞the。形容那個(gè)詞最高級(jí)前用定冠詞the，故答案為the?！?2題詳解】考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：被我們學(xué)校組織的體育賽事。此處是過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，故答案為organised?！?3題詳解】考查固定搭配。enjoyoneself玩的開(kāi)心。根據(jù)所給詞we，可知答案為ourselves?！?4題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)是在比舊操場(chǎng)大兩倍的新操場(chǎng)舉行的。結(jié)合句意可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案為washeld?！?5題詳解】考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)than可知此處用形容詞比較級(jí)，故答案為larger?！?6題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我們參加了許多體育活動(dòng)，這幫助我們?cè)鰪?qiáng)了我們的力量和健康。此處sportsevents是先行詞，指物，后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)和引導(dǎo)詞，故答案為which。that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。句意：我們參加了許多體育活動(dòng)，這幫助我們?cè)鰪?qiáng)了我們的力量和健康。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故答案為strength?！?8題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。other（其他的），修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為programs。【69題詳解】考查介詞。句意：文化和體育節(jié)為所有的學(xué)生提供了如此多的機(jī)會(huì)。結(jié)合句意可知答案為to?！?0題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：希望你明年能參加我們的活動(dòng)！根據(jù)nextyear可知句子用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合句意答案為will/canjoin?！军c(diǎn)睛】分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞sportsevents，指物；再分析先行詞sportsevents在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分，將先行詞sportsevents帶到從句中可知，只能作主語(yǔ)，另外，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，此處是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，故答案為which。三、閱讀理解19.Perhapsthemostextraordinary(奇特的)buildingputupinthenineteenthcenturywastheCrystalPalace(水晶宮)whichwasbuiltinHydeParkfortheGreatExhibitionof1851.TheCrystalPalacewasdifferentfromalltheotherbuildingsintheworld,foritwasmadeofironandglass.Itwasoneofthebiggestbuildingsofallthetimeandalotofpeoplefrommanycountriescametoseeit.Plentyofgoodsweresenttotheexhibitionfromallpartsoftheworld.Therewasalsoagreatdealofmachineryonshow.Thoughinthosedays,travelingwasnotaseasyasitistoday,steamboatscarriedthousandsofvisitorsacrosstheChannelfromEurope.OnarrivinginEngland,theyweretakentotheCrystalPalacebytrain.Thereweresixmillionvisitorsinall,andthemoneyfromtheexhibitionwasusedtobuildmuseumsandcolleges.LatertheCrystalPalacewasmovedtotheSouthLondon.Itremainedoneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworlduntilitwasburntdownin1936.76.TheCrystalPalacewasbuiltup

.A.inthe1950s

B.inthe1900s

C.shortlybefore1851

D.before195177.PeoplefrommanycountriescametotheCryst