四川省眉山市仁壽縣祿加中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

四川省眉山市仁壽縣祿加中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Dashan,who_________cross-talk,theChinesecomedictradition,fordecades,wantstomixitupwiththeWesternstand-uptradition.A.willbelearning B.islearningC.hadbeenlearning D.hasbeenlearning參考答案：D考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：一直學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)戲劇相聲幾十年的大山，想將它和西方的單口戲劇混合起來(lái)。和fordecades搭配，可知用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作從過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，可能還要持續(xù)下去，符合現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。故選D。2.Heisold,sohissonwill_____thefarm.A.takechargeof B.inchargeof C.charge D.beinthechargeof參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：他老了，所以他的兒子會(huì)接管這個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)。A.takechargeof接管；B.inchargeof管理；C.charge承擔(dān)；D.beinthechargeof在…的管理下。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)譯為“接管”，雖然inchargeof也是接管或管理，但是它不能作謂語(yǔ)。故選A項(xiàng)。3.Thedoctorhadalmostlosthopeatonepoint,butthepatientfinally______.A.pulledout

B.pulledthroughC.pulledup

D.pulledover參考答案：B4.——Mr.Green,canyousparemeafewminutes?Istillhavesomequestions——_______.A.It’sapleasure

B.Sure,goahead

C.Nevermind

D.Helpyourself,please.參考答案：B本題考查語(yǔ)境。A.It’sapleasure不用謝；B.Sure,goahead當(dāng)然可以，你問(wèn)說(shuō)，說(shuō)吧；----當(dāng)然可以，你問(wèn)吧。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B。5.Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivities________theycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.who B.when C.which D.where參考答案：D考查定語(yǔ)從句。where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，同時(shí)在從句作狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于inwhich，修飾先行詞activities。題意：學(xué)生應(yīng)該參與一些他們?cè)谄渲锌梢垣@得成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的社區(qū)活動(dòng)。6.----Wheredidyougettoknoweachother?

----Itwasonthefarm______weworkedduringthelastsummervocation.

A.where

B.there

C.which

D.that參考答案：A7.Asweallknow,manyChinesewordshavecomeintoEnglish,_____typhoon,tofuandkungfu.A.forexample

B.thatis

C.suchas

D.namely參考答案：C8.Isitthecountry_____youstudiedEnglish_____youaregoingtovisitnextweek?

A.inwhich;which

B.where;that

C.that;that

D.which;that

參考答案：B略9.“OK，OK.”ZhouKaiwentanddidashe________.A．told

B．istoldC．wastold

D．tells參考答案：C句意為：“好吧，好吧。”周凱(不情愿地)按要求去做了。由句中的went排除B、D兩項(xiàng)，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式，故排除A項(xiàng)。10.Thereason________I’mphoningtoyouistotellyouaboutafarewellpartyonSaturday.

A.because

B.why

C.for

D.which參考答案：B11.—Whatworriedhimsomuch?—Hishair’s

grey.

A．going

B．becoming

C．turning

D．staying參考答案：A12.Therearetwobuildings,________standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelargerone B.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethat D.thelargerofwhich參考答案：D13.Thisisoneoftherailways_____lastyear.A.building

B.built

C.tobebuilt

D.tobuild參考答案：B14.Hewassonervousduringthetest.No______hedidn’tpasstheexam.A.way

B.surpriseC.wonder

D.matter參考答案：C詞義辨析。Noway沒(méi)門,沒(méi)辦法,根本不行；Nowonder難怪；Nomatter不管什么。他考試時(shí)太緊張了。難怪他沒(méi)有通過(guò)考試。選C。15.Fromthatmomenton，thewebandtheInternet______.A．grow

B．grewC．grows

D．willgrow參考答案：Bfromthatmomenton從那時(shí)起，和過(guò)去時(shí)連用。故選B。16.Theproblemis

wecanmastermodernscienceandtechnologyinashorttime.

A.if

B.that C.what D.how參考答案：D32.It’stheprotectionforthetrees____reallymatters，____howmanytreesareplantedeachyear.A..what;otherthan

B.which;orrather

C.that;ratherthan

D.as;morethan參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.SecretsofTopStudentsAprofessorofeducationwhohasmadesomestudiesoftopstudentssaidthattopgradesdonotalwaysgotothebrighteststudents.___11___Topstudentsmasterafewbasicrulesthatotherscanalsolearn.Topstudentsstudyanywhereoreverywhere.Atopstudentwhoisalsoatopathleterecitesbiologytermsasheworksouteveryday.Anotherstudentlearnsanewwordeverymormingwhilebrushinghisteeth.Topstudentsarealsowellorganized.Topstudentsimmediatelyputtheday’snotesindifferentfolders(文件夾).___12___Accordingtooneprofessor,thestudentwhoturnsinneatworkisalreadyonthewaytoscoringanA.Intheclassroom,itisequallyimportantforstudentstospeakupandaskquestion.___13___Asastudentputsit,“Bettergradescomefrombetterunderstanding.”Anothertechniqueistodomorethanthehomework.Astudentsaysthatifherteachergivesfiveproblems,shewillundertaketen.Inthestudent’swords,“Partoflearningispractising.Themoreyoupractise,themoreyoulearn.”___14___Itshowedthatstudentswhodiscussedhomeworkandproblemstogether,trieddifferentapproachesandexplainedtheirsolutionstooneanotherscoredhigherthanthoseontheirown.Lastbutnotleast,allexpertsandtopstudentsagreethatthemostimportant“secret”liesinthecontributionbyparents.Theysethighstandardsfortheirchildrenandholdthemtothosestandards.___15___Theyimpressthelessonsofresponsibilityontheirchildren,andthechildrendeliver.A.Theyaretaughttheimportanceoflearningbytheirparents.B.Inotherwords，studytimeisalwaysplacedabovefun.C.Thevalueofstudyingtogetherwasshowninanexperiment.D.Inthisway,theyareavailableforreviewwhennearingexaminationtime.E.Thisisperhapsthebestwayforastudenttoclarifyanydoubts.F.Theyencouragetheirchildrenintheirstudiesbutdonotdotheworkforthem.G.Accordingtohim,topstudentsknowhowtomakethemostoftheirabilities.參考答案：11.G

12.D

13.E

14.C

15.F這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要說(shuō)明了優(yōu)等生的一些良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，以及在一起討論家庭作業(yè)和問(wèn)題、嘗試不同方法并互相解釋解決方案的學(xué)生比單獨(dú)討論的學(xué)生得分更高，以及父母對(duì)孩子們的貢獻(xiàn)?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)上文Aprofessorofeducationwhohasmadesomestudiesoftopstudentssaidthattopgradesdonotalwaysgotothebrighteststudents.（一位研究過(guò)優(yōu)等生的教育學(xué)教授說(shuō)，優(yōu)等生不一定都是最聰明的學(xué)生。）以及下文Topstudentsmasterafewbasicrulesthatotherscanalsolearn.（優(yōu)等生掌握了一些其他人也可以學(xué)習(xí)的基本規(guī)則。）可知本句是對(duì)前文的進(jìn)一步解釋說(shuō)明：一位研究過(guò)優(yōu)等生的教育學(xué)教授說(shuō)，優(yōu)等生不一定都是最聰明的學(xué)生，而是優(yōu)等生知道如何充分利用自己的能力。故選G?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)上文Topstudentsarealsowellorganized.Topstudentsimmediatelyputtheday’snotesindifferentfolders.（優(yōu)等生也很有條理。優(yōu)等生會(huì)立即把當(dāng)天的筆記放入不同的文件夾。）可推知下文總結(jié)這種做法的好處是：臨近考試時(shí)就可以復(fù)習(xí)了。故選D。【13題詳解】根據(jù)上文Intheclassroom,itisequallyimportantforstudentstospeakupandaskquestion.（在課堂上，讓學(xué)生發(fā)言和提問(wèn)同樣重要。）可知課堂提問(wèn)和發(fā)言是學(xué)生澄清疑問(wèn)的最好方法。故選E?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)下文Itshowedthatstudentswhodiscussedhomeworkandproblemstogether,trieddifferentapproachesandexplainedtheirsolutionstooneanotherscoredhigherthanthoseontheirown.（結(jié)果顯示，那些一起討論家庭作業(yè)和問(wèn)題、嘗試不同方法并互相解釋解決方案的學(xué)生比單獨(dú)討論的學(xué)生得分更高。）可知這是一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)，實(shí)驗(yàn)是為了說(shuō)明一起學(xué)習(xí)的價(jià)值。故選C?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)上文Lastbutnotleast,allexpertsandtopstudentsagreethatthemostimportant“secret”liesinthecontributionbyparents.Theysethighstandardsfortheirchildrenandholdthemtothosestandards.（最后，所有專家和優(yōu)等生都認(rèn)為最重要的“秘密”在于父母的貢獻(xiàn)。他們?yōu)楹⒆釉O(shè)定高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，并讓他們遵守這些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。）可知下文應(yīng)為繼續(xù)說(shuō)明家長(zhǎng)的貢獻(xiàn)：他們鼓勵(lì)孩子學(xué)習(xí)，但不替他們干活。他們讓孩子牢記責(zé)任的教訓(xùn)，孩子們也會(huì)履行責(zé)任。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.

HuckleberryFinn，thegreatcharacterfromtheMarkTwainbook，didnotlikeschool．HepreferredfloatingdowntheMississippiRiveronaraftandlookingforadventure．That’swhygenerationsofschoolboyshavelovedreadingHuckleberryFinn：theyfeelthesamewayabout[schoolashedid．

Formanyboys，beingforcedtositalldayinaschoolroomislikebeingpunishedforacrimetheydidnotcommit．Thereareendlesshoursofboredomspentlearningthingstheyhavenointerestin．That’swhymanyboysdopoorlyinschoolandmanygiveuponeducationaltogether．

Ironically(具有諷刺意味的是)，thewholeideaforschoolswasinventedforboys．Ifaboywantedtogrowuptobeausefulman，hehadtobeeducated．Byandby，peoplerealizedthateducatinggirlswasagoodidea，too．And，ironicallyagain，itwasdiscoveredthattheschoolsystemsuitsgirlsjustfine；sofinethatgirlsnowdomuchbetterthanboysinschool．

Noonereallyknowswhythatis．Somesaythatgirlsmature(發(fā)育成熟)quickerthanboysandadaptbettertoschoollife．Somealsosaythattheschoolsystemandthecurriculum(課程)havechangedtoencouragegirlsbuttheneedsofboyshavebeenoverlooked．

Educatorsarenowtryingtofindwaystogetboystobemoresuccessfulinschool．Therearesuggestionstoseparatethesexesandteachboysseparately．Therearealsosuggestionstochange[thecurriculumtomakeitmoreinterestingforboys．

Whateverthechangesare，boysstillwillbeboys，anddreamsoffloatingdowntheMississippiRiverwillalwaysbeanattractivechoicetojustsittinginaclassroom．67.Hucklebe