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安徽省合肥市雙鳳高級中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,____toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvited B.havebeeninvitedC.wasinvited

D.hasbeeninvited參考答案:C2.Lastnight,Mikemadeacalltome,______sorryforhisabsencefrommyweddingparty.Asay

Bsaying

Csaid

Dtohavesaid參考答案:B3.NiagaraFallisagreattourist________,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.

A.attention

B.attraction

C.appointment

D.arrangement參考答案:b略4.Whathavemadeupour_____tokeepoutoftheirquarrels?A.mind

B.minds

C.thought

D.attention參考答案:B5.—Wouldyoumindansweringsomequestionsonshoppinghabits?—________.A.Yes,withgreatpleasure

B.No,IamafraidIcan’tmakeit

C.Yes,itisworththetime

D.No,ifitdoesn’ttakelong參考答案:D6.Althoughhe__________livesonthe__________island,hedoesn’tfeel__________atall.A.lonely,alone,lonely B.alone,lonely,lonelyC.alone,lonely,alone D.lonely,lonely,alone參考答案:B7._______thatyourwifeandchildrenarecomplainingaboutyou.Youreallyhavespenttoomuchtimeonyourwork.Youshould_______yourtimewellbetweenyourworkandyourfamily.A.Nowonder;balance

B.Nodoubt;keep

C.Noproblem;make

D.Noway;fix參考答案:A8.Itisnotimmediatelyclear

thefinancialcrisiswillsoonbeover.

A.that

B.what

C.when

D.whether參考答案:D略9.This________isoneofmanyinJingleMa'sfilmthatshowadeepweaknessintheheartandmindofMulan.A.scene

B.signC.spot

D.signal參考答案:A[考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這是馬楚成的電影中眾多展示木蘭內(nèi)心深處弱點的場景中的一幕。這里表示“(電影、戲劇的)一幕;一場”。sign“標(biāo)志;手勢”;spot“地點;污跡”;signal“信號”。故選A。]10.Byvisitingschools,theactorshopeto______childrentoputontheirownproduction.A.inspire B.witness C.scare D.approve參考答案:A11.YaoMingisveryfamousnow.However,hisbasketballcareer__________onlyaftermanyyearsofhardwork.A.tookon B.tookupC.tookoff D.tookout參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:姚明現(xiàn)在很出名。然而他的籃球事業(yè)是在很多年的辛勤工作之后才開始騰飛的。A.takeon“承擔(dān);具有;流行;接納”;B.takeup“開始從事;占據(jù)”;C.takeoff“起飛;脫下;離開;事業(yè)騰飛”;D.takeout“取出;發(fā)泄;開始”。根據(jù)語境,此處表達(dá)“事業(yè)騰飛”之意,故正確答案為C。12.Thedaysaregone

physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which參考答案:A13.rolesheplayedinthefirm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.A.Howinteresting B.Howaninteresting C.Whatinteresting D.Whataninteresting參考答案:D14.—NowthatyoulikeiPhones,whynotbuyone?—Well,Ican’tafford______cellphone.A.thatexpensivea B.athatexpensiveC.soanexpensive D.anexpensivethat參考答案:31.選A??疾楦痹~。句意:——既然你喜歡iPhone手機(jī),為什么不買一個?——哎,我買不起那么貴的手機(jī)。that此處為副詞,相當(dāng)于so。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)“that+adj.+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”可知,應(yīng)選A項?!窘馕觥?5.—________doyouthinkofthelessonsofSeniorHighteachers?—Livelyandinteresting.A.How

B.What

C.Why

D.When參考答案:B考查句型“Whatdoyouthinkof...?”或“Howdoyoufind/like...?”,其意思是“你覺得……怎么樣?”。16.Wewaitedandwaited.________wehadbeenlookingforwardto.A.Thencamethemoment

B.ThendidthemomentcomeC.Thenthemomentcame

D.Themomentthencame參考答案:A17.Yesterday,thecitygovernmentrewardedtothosewho______thecity’sconstructioninthelast

years.A.makeachievementsfor

B.madecontributionto

C.hadmadecontributionsto

D.madealife

參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Sandstormsarestrong,drywindsthatcarrysand.Theyareoften___41___thickthatyoucannotseethesunandthewindsometimeshassuch___42___(strong)tomovesanddunes.AtypicalexampleofsandstormsistheDustBowlofthe1930sintheUnitedStates.Itwasthe___43___(bad)sandstormdisasterinthehistoryoftheUnitedStates.FornearlytenyearsdustblewonthesouthernplainsofAmerica,___44___causedseriousresults.Peoplecouldn’tbreathewhentheywentoutsideand___45___(child)woredustmaskstoschool.Thesky___46___(be)oftendarkfordays.OverfivemillionacresoflandbecamedesertduringtheDustBowl,___47___(force)200,000peopletoleavetheirhomes.Thedisaster___48___(cause)bybadfarmingmethodsandseveralyears___49___verylittlerainfallmadethingsworse.Thelanddriedupandthewindblewthesoilaway.___50___tookoverthirtyyearstoreversetheprocessandreplanttheland.參考答案:41.so

42.strength

43.worst

44.which

45.children

46.was

47.forcing

48.wascaused

49.with

50.It【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述美國歷史上最嚴(yán)重的沙塵暴災(zāi)害及造成的惡劣后果?!?1題詳解】考查固定句型。句意:它們通常很厚,以至于你看不到太陽,而風(fēng)有時也要有如此大的力量來移動沙丘。So…that…如此…,以至于,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,符合句意。故填so?!?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意:它們通常很厚,以至于你看不到太陽,而風(fēng)有時也要有如此大的力量來移動沙丘。Have后缺少名詞作賓語,應(yīng)把strong變?yōu)槊~。故填strength。【43題詳解】考查形容詞最高級。句意:這是美國歷史上最嚴(yán)重的沙塵暴災(zāi)害。根據(jù)前一句沙塵暴的一個典型例子是美國上世紀(jì)30年代的沙塵暴,可推斷是最嚴(yán)重的一次,應(yīng)把bad變?yōu)樽罡呒壭问?。故填worst。44題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。句意:近十年來,美國南部平原上刮起了灰塵,造成了嚴(yán)重的后果??罩袘?yīng)指代前一個句子,并在本句中做主語,因此缺少非限制性定語從句的連接代詞。故填which?!?5題詳解】考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)他們外出時,人們無法呼吸,孩子們帶著防塵面具上學(xué)。Child為可數(shù)名詞,故應(yīng)變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式。故填children。【46題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:天空常常幾天都是黑暗的。描述的是當(dāng)時最嚴(yán)重的一次沙塵暴期間的景象,應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填was?!?7題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:在沙塵暴期間,超過500萬英畝的土地變成了沙漠,迫使20萬人離開家園。force在這里做狀語,同主語之間是主動的關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填forcing?!?8題詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:這場災(zāi)難是由惡劣的耕作方式造成的,幾年來降雨量很少,使情況變得更糟。描述的是沙塵暴發(fā)生期間,時態(tài)為一般過去時,主語和cause之間還是被動的關(guān)系。故填wascaused?!?9題詳解】考查介詞。句意:這場災(zāi)難是由惡劣的耕作方式造成的,幾年來降雨量很少,使情況變得更糟。這里with表示帶有,具有,符合句意。故填with?!?0題詳解】考查固定句型。句意:花了三十多年的時間才改變了這一進(jìn)程,重新種植了這塊土地。Ittakessometimetodo…花費多少時間去做某事為固定句型。故填it?!军c睛】小題4中的非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系詞,語法填空的重要考點,考生應(yīng)注意的是句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分析,及非限制性定語從句的特點有逗號隔開,并且是對主句的補(bǔ)充說明,另外需要特別注意關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的選擇。小題7考查非謂語動詞中的現(xiàn)在分詞。非謂語動詞也是語法填空的重要考點,考生應(yīng)著重區(qū)分現(xiàn)在分詞,過去分詞和不定式做狀語的結(jié)構(gòu),現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語的特點同邏輯主語之間是主動關(guān)系,并且時間上同謂語同步發(fā)生,過去分詞作狀語同邏輯主語之間是被動關(guān)系,時間上一般先于謂語發(fā)生,不定式做狀語一般表將來,表目的。三、閱讀理解19.Igotintotheteachingprofessionpurelybychoice.Iwasthenin9thgradewhenmymathematicsteacheraskedmetotakeonaclassforafewstudentstowhomthesubjectseemeddifficult.Andbelieveme,Ienjoyedtheentireteachingprocess.Ineverknewteachingwouldbesointeresting.Ilovedmyfreshmenandwasdelightedtoteachmyso-calledstudentswhocameupwithlotsofgoodquestions.Aftermypost-graduation,Iworkedasasoftwaredeveloperwithapublicsector(部門)inBangaloreforafewyears.ButIrealizedthatnojobcouldprovidemewiththesatisfactionthatIexperiencedwhileteachingandtraining.Ialwayswantedtoconnectwithawidergroupofpeople.Infact,Ifeltitwasatimelyrealizationformetochoosetheteachingprofession.Iappliedtoafewcolleges,andfinallyIwaschosenasalecturer,andIhadtolecturegraduateandpost-graduatestudentsinacollege.Onthefirstday,IwasnervousthinkingthatIhadtoteachtheseniorclasses.ButnowIcansaythatgivinglectureswasoneofthebestexperiencesofmylife.IwasaComputerScienceandInformationTechnologylecturer,butItriedtohelpmystudentswithsubjectsthatwerenotwithinmydomain(范圍).ItwasanewfeelingtomeeverymorningbeforeIwenttotheclasses.Iusedtofeelenergizedandexcitedthinkingthattheclasswouldbelitupwithbrightfacestogreetme,“Goodmorning,Madam.”Tomeeachdaywasanewbeginning,withnewfeelings,newexperiencesandnewquestions.Ilovedtoexploretheiryoungmindsandreadtheirinquisitive(詢問的)faceswhenaparticulartopicseemedhard.Itwasextremelychallengingtomotivatethemtoparticipate,thinkcritically,questionandalsorespectothers’pointsofview.Thoughfewthingsneverseemedeasy,itwasextremelyexcitingtomakethembelievethattheyreallycan.ThatisthereasonIlovetoteach.4.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthat____.A.theauthor'smathteacherwasoftenawayfromworkB.theauthorbecamearealteacherin9thgradeC.theauthorjoinedtheteachingprofessionbecauseshehadtoD.agreatmanyquestionswereputforwardbytheauthor's“students”5.Whentheauthorworkedasasoftwaredeveloper,shemightfeel______.A.interested

B.dissatisfiedC.nervous

D.proud6.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.Shelikedthestudentsmostwhooftenchallengedhertoread.B.Shewastoonervoustospeakawordinherfirstclass.C.Newfeelings,experiencesandquestionsmadeherfeeleachdaynew.D.Shewasunwillingtosolveherstudents'questionsoutofherdomain.7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.WhyILovetoTeach

B.WhatMyLifeIsLikeC.HowIWasChosenasaLecturer

D.MyFirstLessonasaTeacher參考答案:4.D

5.B

6.C

7.A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了作者如何一步一步走上教書崗位的,并著重講述了自己喜歡教書的原因?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段最后一句“Ilovedmyfreshmenandwasdelightedtoteachmyso-calledstudentswhocameupwithlotsofgoodquestions.”可知作者的“學(xué)生”提出了很多問題,故選D?!?/p>

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