四川省成都市都江堰青城山高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

四川省成都市都江堰青城山高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyoupossess,itcannot

ahealthybody.A.compare B.suit C.defeat D.match參考答案：D2.Itis_______ofyoutobringflowersforyourhostesswhenyouareinvitedtodinner.A.obvious B.regular C.considerate D.reliable參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：你被邀請(qǐng)吃飯時(shí)給女主人送花，真體貼。A.obvious明顯的；B.regular規(guī)律的；C.considerate貼心的；D.reliable真實(shí)的。根據(jù)句意，給女主人送花是非常紳士的，體貼的，此句it作形式主語，真正的主語為后面to+bring引導(dǎo)的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C項(xiàng)。3.Heaskedmetoplaycomputergameswithhim.IrefusedbecauseIcan’t______towastesomuchtimeasIhavesomanythingstodo.

A.offer

B.agree

C.afford

D.attempt參考答案：C4.Kate,_______yourhomeworkheretomorrow.

A.bring

B.brings

C.tobring

D.bringing參考答案：A略5.Amybusiedherselfwiththepreparationsforthepartyonherown,butitnever

toherthatshecouldturntoothersforhelp.A.struck

B.happened

C.occurred

D.disappeared參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定句式及動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：艾米一個(gè)人忙著準(zhǔn)備宴會(huì)，但她從未想到她可以求助于別人。分析句子可知，本句為主語從句。其中it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的that從句。分析選項(xiàng)。strike為及物動(dòng)詞，后面不跟介詞，故A錯(cuò)誤。happentosb.為固定搭配，意為“某人發(fā)生某事（常指不好的事）”，要用“sth.+happen+tosb.”。happen表示“碰巧或恰巧發(fā)生某事”時(shí)，還可用“Ithappens/happenedthat”這一結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá)。但不能Ithappens

tosb.that…，happen與此處的意義不符合。disappear意為“消失”，但沒有Itdisappearsthat，故D錯(cuò)誤。occur意為“突然出現(xiàn)，被想到…”，Itoccurredtosb.that…為固定句式，意為“某人突然想起某事”。如：ItoccurredtomethatIcouldhavethebooksenttome我突然想到可以讓人把書寄給我。本題是指“艾米從未想到她可以求助于別人。”，因此要用occur，故本題的答案為C。6.—HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJKRowling?—__________.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.A.Withthehelpofmymother.

B.Byaccident.C.Veryboring

D.Inthelibrary.參考答案：C略7.______thedoctorsdoubtis______mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.What;when

B.That;if

C.What;whether

D.That;what參考答案：C8.Withseveralstudents

,Mr.Smithcameintothelab.A.follow

B.followed

C.following

D.tofollow參考答案：C9.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_______theshockingend.A.giveaway B.giveout C.giveup D.givein參考答案：A10.HaveyouseenJackrecently？Iwonder________withhisclassmates.A．howishegettingalong

B．thatheisgettingalongwell

C．whatheisgettingalong

D．ifheisgettingalongwell參考答案：D11.Ratherthanstayathome,myfather_______togooutdoorswithfriends.A.prefers

B.likes

C.wants

D.wishes參考答案：A12.Greatattentionmustbepaid______welfare,especiallyinthepoorareaA.develop

B.todevelop

C.todeveloping

D.developing參考答案：C略13.Theclass_____mydaughterstudiesin_____fifty-sixstudents.

A.where;ismadeupof

B.which;consistsof

C.which;makesup

D.where;isconsistedof參考答案：B14.________myopinion，youshouldn'tgotherebyyourself.A．On

B．To

C．In

D．At參考答案：C[句意：在我看來，你不應(yīng)該獨(dú)自去那里。inone'sopinion在某人看來。]15.I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime,canyou

me?A．a(chǎn)pologize B．remind C．forgive D．gain參考答案：C16.

whathesaid,heshouldreallybefamiliarwithourteacher.A.Sufferingfrom

B.JudgingfromC.Hearingfrom

D.Learningfrom參考答案：B17.Hecomplained______me______thefoodIhadprepared.A.to;with

B.with;for

C.to;about

D.with;about參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Areyoutrulyhappy?__

56_

.__

57_

.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.Onthecontrary,ifyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.__

58_

.Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.__

59_

.Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbeputtingyourselfinabettermood.__

60_

.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.A.Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.B.Thefollowingtipsmayhelpyoutocreatehappiness.C.Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.D.Therearesomereasonsinlifethatleadtounhappiness.E.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourhealth.F.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.G.It’salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.參考答案：56.B57.C58.F59.G60.A試題分析：本文講述了幾個(gè)與快樂有關(guān)的建議56.B根據(jù)下文提到5758.59.60.可知你真的快樂的，提出一些建議，故選B項(xiàng)。57.C根據(jù)下文提到Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.當(dāng)你被這種思考的人所包圍時(shí)，很容易有消極的想法，故選C讓快樂的人圍繞著你；58.F根據(jù)下文提到Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.時(shí)刻讓你集中在樂觀的事情上，你的生活就是持續(xù)的快樂，故選F每天花點(diǎn)時(shí)間讓自己變得快樂；59.G根據(jù)下文提到Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbeputtingyourselfinabettermood當(dāng)你犒勞自己一頓午餐，洗個(gè)熱水澡或花點(diǎn)時(shí)間在自己的外貌上，你都會(huì)讓自己快樂，故選G每天花了時(shí)間做一些美好的事情讓自己快樂很重要；60.A根據(jù)下文提到Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy找到一種讓自己快樂的方式，故選A找到一種讓自己快樂的幽默；三、閱讀理解19.Campingisagoodwaytospendtimealongwithyourkidsandtoshowthemhowwonderfulnaturecanbe.Throughcamping,childrencandiscovernewthingsaboutnature,suchasflowers,birds,andothersmallanimals.Campinggiveskidstimetogetawayfromalltheelectronics(電子)oftoday’sculture.Soitisnecessarytoplanexcitingandenjoyablefamilycampingtripswithyourchildrenwhiletheyareyoung.Whenplanningyourfamilycampingtrip,considertheactivitiesyourkidslike:games,hiking,swimming,boating,bicycling,etc.Selectacampingplacethathassomeoftheactivitiesthekidsareinterestedin.Mealplanningisanimportantpartofyourcampingtrip.Planthemealstogether,andkidslovetochoosewhattheywanttoeat.Whenstartingtopackforyourtrip,letthekidspacktheirownitems(物品).Eachpersonshouldhavehis/herownsleepingbagwithaluggage(行李)bagtoputitin.Personalitemsshouldbepackedwiththeirsleepingbags.Encouragethekidstoputtheiritemsinacertainplaceandalwaysreturnitwhentheyhavefinishedusingit.Whenyouhavearrivedatyourcampsite,makeallthecampingactivitiesafamilyactivity,whichwillhelpchildrentorealizehowimportantteam-workis.Everyonecanhavehis/herownjobsittingupthecampsite.Mealtimecanbeafuntime.Solettheolderoneshelpwiththecookingonyouroutdoorcampingstovewhiletheyoungeronesgetthepicnictableready.9.Whichofthefollowingisthebestplaceforafamilycamping?A.Aplacecoveredwithforests.B.Aplacewithariverandwildanimals.C.Aplacewhichprovidesmanyinterestingactivities.D.Aplacewherekidscanfindvariousfoodstheylike.10.Whatdoestheauthoradviseparentstodowhileplanningafamilycampingtrip?A.Letthechildrenlearnbywatching.B.Keepthechildrenawayfromanimals.C.Takemorefoodtomeetthechildren’sneed.D.Encouragethechildrentotakecareoftheirownthings.11.Whenatthecampground,itisnecessaryto__________.A.allowthechildrentocookB.makeeveryonehaveworktodoC.givechildrenenoughtimetoplayD.keepthepicnictablefulloffood12.Forwhomisthepassagemostprobablywritten?A.Parents.

B.Teachers.C.Kids.

D.Teenagers.參考答案：9.C

10.D

11.B

12.A本文主要講述野營(yíng)的好處，同時(shí)對(duì)野營(yíng)提出了一些建議。9.C【解題剖析】此題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解中的一一對(duì)應(yīng)型。答案與題目在表達(dá)形式和意義上直接吻合?！敬鸢付ㄎ弧扛鶕?jù)第二段第二句“Whenplanningyourfamilycampingtrip,considertheactivitiesyourkidslike:games,hiking,swimming,boating,bicycling,etc.Selectacampingplacethathassomeoftheactivitiesthekidsareinterestedin.”可知，在計(jì)劃你的家庭野營(yíng)旅行時(shí)，考慮孩子們能在那開展喜歡的活動(dòng)：游戲、遠(yuǎn)足、游泳、劃船、騎自行車等等。選擇一個(gè)有孩子們感興趣的活動(dòng)的野營(yíng)地。【推理關(guān)系】題干.Whichofthefollowingisthebestplaceforafamilycamping??文章內(nèi)容Selectacampingplacethathassomeoftheactivitiesthekid