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安徽省池州市茅坦中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.–Shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?

–_____itdoesn’train.

A.Until

B.Unless

C.Once

D.If參考答案:D略2.______,hecametoknowhowgreathismotherwas.A.Fromthenon

B.Fromnowon

C.Sincethen

D.Eversince參考答案:A3.Iftrafficmovesatlowspeeds,thenumberofaccidentsis

.

A.pulledback

B.cutdown

C.turneddown

D.gotaway參考答案:B4.HuangguoshuWaterfall,whosesoundcanbeheardata______of5kilometers,isabout243feettalland266feetwide.A.length

B.distance

C.way D.space參考答案:B5.Hundredsofjobs____ifthefactorycloses.A.lose

B.willbelost

C.arelost

D.willlose參考答案:B6.MissBrownishavingalotoftroublewiththewashingmachine,butshedoesn’tknowwhomtoforhelp.A.turnto

B.lookfor

C.dealwith

D.talkabout參考答案:A

解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turnto轉(zhuǎn)向;翻到;向……求助;lookfor尋找;dealwith處理,對(duì)付;talkabout討論。題干意思是:布朗小姐的洗衣機(jī)出了問(wèn)題,但她不知道向誰(shuí)求助。選A。7.Onthewaybackhomefromtheball,shesuddenlyfoundhernecklace____.

A.missed

B.losing

C.gone

D.bestolen參考答案:C8.I’dappreciate______ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.that B.it C.this D.you參考答案:B名師點(diǎn)睛:1.it的用法要特別注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和模糊it即本題考查的無(wú)所指it.如makeit,gotit的用法。2.appreciate(1)其后可接名(代)詞、動(dòng)名詞、名詞性從句等作賓語(yǔ),但不能接不定式。如:Weshallappreciatehearingfromyouagain.能再次收到你的來(lái)信,我們將十分感激。Iappreciatethatyouhavecomehereso感謝你來(lái)得這么早。注意:其后只能接“事”作賓語(yǔ),而不能接“人”作賓語(yǔ)(注意:這與thank的用法恰恰相反)。如:正:Iappreciateyourkindness.謝謝你的好意。誤:Iappreciateyouforyourkindness.

正:Hethankedherforherkindness.他感謝她的好意。誤:Hethankedherkindness.

(2)后接if或when從句的問(wèn)題

其后不直接跟if或when引導(dǎo)的從句,若語(yǔ)義上需要接這類從句,需借助it。如:Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyouwouldhelpmewithit.如果你能幫助我做這事,我會(huì)十分感激。名師點(diǎn)評(píng)“本題難度適中。appreciate是高中要求四會(huì)的單詞,不僅要掌握它的詞義、用法還要會(huì)判斷句中appreciate的是考查的那種用法。即學(xué)即練:Wereallyappreciate_____whensheofferedtohelp.A.you

B.that

C.this

D.it解析:D。句意:她來(lái)幫忙了,我們十分感激。9.---Whatdoyouthinkofhisopinion?

---Nonehasgiveme____pieceofadvice.

A.thebetter

B.best

C.thebest

D.abetter參考答案:D略10.Ididnothingbut_________forthetaxi__________.A.towait;tocome

B.waiting;comingC.towait;come D.wait;tocome參考答案:D略11._________asoneofthemostimportantinventionsofthetime,thecomputerhelpspeoplelivingindifferentcountriestodoalotofthings.

A.Knowing

B.Known

C.Toknow

D.Know參考答案:B12.Mostpoliticiansarenot______inthatcountry.WhichofthefollowingisnotOK?

A.thoughtofwell

B.highlythoughtof

C.wellthoughtof

D.muchthoughtof參考答案:A27.ItisthesecondtimethatI_____askedbytheteachertoanswerthequestionsintoday’sclass.A.am

B.was

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen參考答案:C略14.Beforethemeeting,Jackwentoverthereportagain______amistakemightoccur.

A.while

B.incase

C.sothat

D.evenif參考答案:B略15.ThenewsthatMr.Smithwasgoingtobuythatfactory____tobefalseintheend.A.wasproving

B.proved

C.wasproved

D.proving參考答案:B16.Thousandsofworksofart,________themostfamouspaintings,were_______duringthewar.A.included;missed

B.including;missing

C.included;missing

D.including;missed參考答案:B略17.Theycouldn’teatinarestaurantbecause______ofthemhad_______moneyonthem.A.all;noB.any;no

C.none;anyD.noone;any參考答案:C二、新的題型18.EileenCollinsAlthoughshe’sneverwalkedonarunwaywithmodelsinafancydress,EileenCollinsisreferredtobymanyas“MissUniverse”.That’sbecauseCollins(1956—

)isana____64____andNASA’sfirstfemaleshuttlepilotandmissioncommander.Untilquiterecently,thisprofessionwasoneyou’donlyfindmenin.Thereseemedtobelittlep____65____ofentryforfemales.Forthem,therefore,Collinsisapioneer(先鋒).In1995,shepilotedtheDiscoveryshuttleduringflightt___66___theRussianSpaceStation.Fouryearslater,sheheadedashuttlemissionaboardColumbia.Collins’achievementisnotsomethingthathappenso____67____.Ittakesyears,evendecades,ofpreparation.ButtounderstandtherootsofCollins’loveofpiloting,wehavetogobacktoherc____68____.Collinsknewfromaveryyoungagethatshebelongedtotheskies.ShegrewupinElmirainNewYorkState,atownwithasignificantflighthistory.ThefirstUSNationalGlidingContestwash___69___therein1930.Collins’passionwasalsohelpedbybooksontheWrightbrothers.Startingatage16,Collinstookonsmalljobsandthreeyearslater,shehads____70____enoughmoneytoaccomplishherdreamoflearningtofly.S___71___whentheUSAirForceopeneditsdoorstofemalepilotsin1978,theyoungwomanappliedandstartedhert____72____asamilitarypilot.Herteamdescribedherashumble(謙卑的)despiteallherachievements.Herparentsagree.“Sheisverydown-to-earth.N_____73_____handedheranything.Everythingsheistoday,she’searned,”hermothersaid.參考答案:64.astronaut

65.possibility

66.to

67.overnight

68.childhood

69.held

70.saved

71.So

72.training

73.Nobody考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯,語(yǔ)法的掌握,以及對(duì)文章的理解。本文主要敘述了美國(guó)航空與航天局的第一位女宇航員EileenCollins,同時(shí)也講述了她兒時(shí)的夢(mèng)想。目的是鼓勵(lì)其他的孩子,要有夢(mèng)想并相信夢(mèng)想有一天能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)64.考查名詞以及上下文語(yǔ)境。聯(lián)系下文NASA’sfirstfemaleshuttlepilotandmissioncommander.她是美國(guó)航空與航天局的第一位女性飛行員,可知Collins是一位飛行員,故用astronaut。65.聯(lián)系上句Untilquiterecently,thisprofessionwasoneyou’donlyfindmenin.直到現(xiàn)在,這個(gè)職業(yè)你只能找到男性??芍@里說(shuō)的是對(duì)女性來(lái)說(shuō)幾乎沒(méi)有可能進(jìn)入。這里需要用名詞形式的詞,故用possibility。66.考查介詞。句意:1995年,她駕駛“發(fā)現(xiàn)號(hào)”航班到達(dá)俄國(guó)太空站。根據(jù)句意以及首字母提示可知用to。67.考查副詞。句意:Collins的成就并不是一蹴而就的(一夜之間發(fā)生的)。根據(jù)句意以及首字母提示可知用overnight。68.考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。聯(lián)系上文Ittakesyears,evendecades,ofpreparation.,可知Collins花了很多年的準(zhǔn)備,可推斷她喜歡飛行的根源要從她的童年說(shuō)起。故用childhood。69.考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:1930年第一次美國(guó)國(guó)家滑翔比賽在那里舉辦。根據(jù)句意可知用held。70.聯(lián)系上文Startingatage16,Collinstookonsmalljobs16歲開(kāi)始Collins開(kāi)始做兼職,可知三年之后,她攢了足夠的錢實(shí)現(xiàn)她學(xué)習(xí)飛行的夢(mèng)想。本句是過(guò)去完成時(shí),故用saved。71.考查連詞。句意:因此當(dāng)美國(guó)空軍在1978年向女性飛行員打開(kāi)大門時(shí),這位年輕的女性申請(qǐng)了,開(kāi)始了作為軍事飛行員的訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)句意可知用So。72.聯(lián)系下句Herteamdescribedherashumble(謙卑的)despiteallherachievements.可知申請(qǐng)之后,開(kāi)始了她作為軍事飛行員的訓(xùn)練。故用training。73.考查代詞。句意:她非常踏實(shí)。沒(méi)有人遞給她任何東西。她今天擁有的一切都是她掙的。根據(jù)句意可知用Nobody。三、閱讀理解19.HiltonHeadIsland,inSouthCarolina,isoneofthepopularvacationspotsontheEastCoastoftheUS.Thereare250restaurantsontheislandYoucantrytheexcellentrestaurantsintroducedbelow.SkullCreekBoathouse(843-681-3663)

There’snoshortageofinterestingandtantalizing(誘人的)choicestosatisfyanyseafoodlover’spalate.Lunchisserveddailyfrom11:30amto4pm,dinnerfrom4pmto9pm,andweekendbrunchisservedfrom10amto3pm.Themenuismostlyseafood,asyouwouldthinkbythenameoftherestaurant.Quarterdeck(866-561-8802)

Theviewfromthisrestaurantisamazing.Youhavechoices,suchasbeeforburgers,saladsandsoups.Thehoursaretypicallyfrom11:30amto5pmforlunch,andfrom5pmto9pmfordinner.Itcouldn’tgetanybetter—deliciousfood,surroundedbyequallydeliciousscenery.FrankieBones(843-842-4033)

Itisopen7daysaweekforlunchanddinnerfrom11:30amto8pm,andSundaylunchisservedfrom11:30amto3pm.Forlunchyoucanenjoysandwiches,salads,rice,andpastadishes.Ithaspotatochipsontheside,whichtheywouldbehappytosubstituteforveggies.Theentree(主菜)wasservedwithsouporsalad.Thesaladalsohascheese,pinenuts,anddriedberries.MellowMushroom(843-686-2474)

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