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浙江省溫州市臨江中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.---_______,and_______.A.Sohehas;soyouhave
B.Sohashe;sohaveyouC.Sohehas;sohaveyou
D.Sohashe;soyouhave參考答案:C2.______issurprisingtousisthatTom,for______Englishwasonceboring,canspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.A.What;whose
B.What;whom
C.It;whose
D.As;whom參考答案:B3.Theboyenteredtheroomquietlyinordertoavoid_________hisparents.A.beingwakenup
B.towakeup
C.wakingup
D.tohavewakenup參考答案:C4.--Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.
---No.Asastudent,
you____dependonyourself.A.must
B.might
C.will
D.can參考答案:A5.Tracywantedtobe______ofherparentsaftergraduation,andtriedtolivealone.A.aware
B.confident
C.independent
D.proud參考答案:C6.
IwasjusttalkingtoMarywhenJack_____
A.cutin
B.cutdown
C.cutout
D.cutup
參考答案:A7.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowabouttheaffairsimplydoesn'tmakeany________.A.idea
B.meaning
C.sense
D.point參考答案:C8.Sometimestheboyisabad-temperedchild,buthe______bequitelovelywhenhewishes.A.may
B.can
C.shall
D.must參考答案:B9.Seeingtheenemy,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing______.A.happened
B.hadhappened
C.wouldhappen
D.washappening參考答案:B略10.Thefilmis
onthebookbyMaoDan,anditiswellworth
.A.basing;seeing
B.based;beingseen
C.basing;beingseen
D.based;seeing參考答案:D11.JaneAustinenjoyawidepopularityinthemoderntimes,fornowthereaderscanstill_________thecharactersinhernovels.A.specializein
B.catchonC.turndown
D.identifywith參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.specializein專門研究;
B.catchon理解,明白;C.turndown拒絕,調(diào)低;
D.identifywith與---一致。JaneAustin在現(xiàn)代廣泛受歡迎,因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在讀者仍能認(rèn)同她小說中的人物形象。根據(jù)句意可知選D。12.Pleaseputonthecoat,_____you’llcatchacold.A.so
B.otherwise
C.but
D.because參考答案:B13.Ifaman______succeed,hemustworkashardashecan.
A.will
B.isto
C.isgoingto
D.should參考答案:B解析:動(dòng)詞be與動(dòng)詞不定式連用,表示職責(zé)、義務(wù)、意圖、約定、可能性等,這句話的意思是“如果一個(gè)人想成功,他必須盡力而為”。因?yàn)樵跔钫Z從句中不能用將來時(shí),所以A、C排除,所以用istosucceed。14.—MustIcleanthewindownow?—No,you______.A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.can’t
D.maynot參考答案:B15.
InAfrica,manypeopledieof______everyyear.A.hungry
B.hunger
C.cold
D.food參考答案:B16.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.worth
A.thus
B.thunder
C.breathe
D.though2.pleasure
A.league
B.ocean
C.break
D.breakfast3.design
A.signal
B.foreign
C.strange
D.geography4.apart
A.ancient
B.artis
C.athlete
D.attach5.question
A.situation
B.invitation
C.suggestion
D.attention參考答案:BDBDC17.—Mom,dadissmokingagain!—Well,lethimcutit________graduallysinceoldhabitsdiehard.A.off
B.down
C.up
D.out參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.Whyisvolunteeringimportant?Whenitcomestoservicework,itisimportanttorealizethattheactualgoalshouldbegettingthemostoutofyourvolunteeringwork.___31___Gainingnew/socialexperiences.Volunteeringallowsstudentstogetinvolvedwithnewthingsanddevelopsocialandacademicskillsthatcouldn’tbelearnedinaclassroomenvironment.___32___Givingbackandhelpingothers.Volunteerscreatebetterenvironmentsforothers—theycreatehealthiercommunitiesandtheybrightenlives.Jill,aseniorstudent,hadbeenavolunteerinhercommunity(社區(qū))formorethanthreeyears.____33____“Theyalwaystellmehowgreatwesoundandhowtheywishtheyhadtakentimetolearnaninstrumentintheiryouth.”Creatingconnectionswithpeople.___34___Notonlydoesthevolunteerworkyoudoshowwhoyouareasaperson,butitreflectsmanypositivequalitiesthatpossibleemployersandadmissionofficerswanttosee.Volunteeringallowsyoutomeetawidevarietyofpeoplefromallsortsofwalksoflife.___35___Volunteeringisn’toneofthemostattractivejobs,butitisoneofthemostbeneficialanduplifting(令人振奮的).It’stakingsometimeoutofyourdaytohelpothers.Volunteerworkmakesusfeelgood.Itbuildsself-confidenceandliftsupthespirits.A.Buildingcareerchoices.B.Raisingthespirits.C.Volunteeringmeansalotmore.D.Buildingrelationshipswithpeopleisveryimportant.E.Volunteeringisanexcellentwaytoimproveyourindependence.F.Shevolunteersbyperforminginconcertsforseniorcitizens.G.Volunteeringallowsyoutoexperiencedifferentenvironmentsandsituations.參考答案:31.C
32.G
33.F
34.D
35.B這是一篇說明文。本文講述的是做志愿者有哪些好處?!?1題詳解】根據(jù)上文Whenitcomestoservicework,itisimportanttorealizethattheactualgoalshouldbegettingthemostoutofyourvolunteeringwork.(當(dāng)談起志愿者的服務(wù)工作時(shí),最重要的是意識(shí)到它的實(shí)際目標(biāo)是能夠從志愿工作中得到很多。),故C項(xiàng)“志愿服務(wù)意味著更多?!狈险Z境?!?2題詳解】根據(jù)上文Volunteeringallowsstudentstogetinvolvedwithnewthingsanddevelopsocialandacademicskillsthatcouldn’tbelearnedinaclassroomenvironment.(做志愿者可以使學(xué)生參與新事物,發(fā)展在課堂上學(xué)不到的社會(huì)與實(shí)踐能力。),故G項(xiàng)“做志愿者可以使你經(jīng)歷不同的環(huán)境和情況”與上文連接,故選G?!?3題詳解】根據(jù)上文Jill,aseniorstudent,hasbeenavolunteerinhercommunityformorethanthreeyears.(一個(gè)中學(xué)生吉爾為她的社區(qū)做志愿者已經(jīng)三年多了。),再根據(jù)下文Theyalwaystellmehowgreatwesoundandhowtheywishtheyhadtakentimetolearnaninstrumentintheiryouth.(他們總是告訴我聽起來棒極了,并希望他們年輕時(shí)也能學(xué)一件樂器該多好啊。),故F項(xiàng)“她通過為老人們演奏來做志愿者工作”連接上下文,故選F?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)上文Creatingconnectionswithpeople(做志愿者可以和人們建立聯(lián)系),可知本段應(yīng)該講這方面的知識(shí)。D項(xiàng)“和人們建立關(guān)系很重要”符合本段意思,故選D。【35題詳解】根據(jù)下文Volunteeringisn’toneofthemostattractivejobs,butitisoneofthemostbeneficialanduplifting(令人振奮的).(做志愿者雖然不是最吸引人的工作,但是最有益的和令人振奮的工作之一。)Volunteerworkmakesusfeelgood.Itbuildsself-confidenceandliftsupthespirits.(做志愿者可以使我們感覺很好,建立自信,鼓舞精神。)可知,本段應(yīng)該講做志愿者的意義在于發(fā)展成就感,故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】七選五題型解題技巧之定位選項(xiàng)。首先明確各備選選項(xiàng)的含義,抓住其關(guān)鍵詞語,根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)與具體內(nèi)容,將選項(xiàng)填入文中,填寫時(shí)尤為注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標(biāo)志詞。在定位選項(xiàng)時(shí),要特別注意空格上下段的寫作內(nèi)容,以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處,看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系,是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。使文章無論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。例如小題4中根據(jù)小標(biāo)題Creatingconnectionswithpeople與選擇項(xiàng)中Buildingrelationshipswithpeople所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容是相同的,其銜接是一致的,從而選出答案。三、閱讀理解19.Youputagreatdealofeffortintoreachingthecollegeofyourchoice.It'stimetogetstarted.Butwhat'snext?Beginningcollegecanbeanexcitingbutawkwardtime.Followthesetipstoadjusttoyournewliferapidlyandmakethemostofyourcollegeexperience.●Tosavetimeandmoney,usethecollege'sbussystem.Takingthebustoschoolisquick,easyandfreeinmostcollegetowns.Youwon'thavetolocateoraffordaplacetopark,either.It'salsoagoodwaytobeenvironmentallyaware.●Savepenniesonbooksbywaitinguntilclassstarts.Youmightnotevenneedalloftherecommendedbooks.Newtextbookscostanarmandaleg.Trybuyingusedtextbooks—it'sasurefairwaytosavemoneyandservesthepurposeaswell.●Doneverlookatcollegelifeasanendlessseriesofpartiesandsocialactivities.Butthereisawholelotmoretocollegeifyou'reseriousaboutgraduating.Havingagoodcollegeexperienceisallaboutbalancingworkandfun.●Beawarethatyourlivingenvironmentcanlargelyaffectyouracademicsuccess.Ifthedormdoesn'tsuityou,considerlivingathomewithyourfamilyorrentingyourownapartment.Thebestlocationforyourstudiesisn'talwaysyourdorm.Findaquietarea,likethelibrary,todoyourwork.Alternatively,buysomeheadphonesthatblockoutnoise.●Bemindfulofyourdiet.Makehealthyfoodchoicesandwatchwhatyoueat.Avoidfoodsthatareprocessedorhighinsugar.The“freshman15”isreal.Manycollegestudentsgainatleast15poundsduringtheirfreshmenyear.●Whileelectives(選修課)canbehelpfulwhenfiguringoutyourmajor,youshouldn'tentirelyrelyonthem.Clubsandotherorganizationsexistaround.Getinvolved.Makesure,though,thatyoustillhavetimetostudy.Having_too_much_on_your_platecanhurtyourgrades.5.Whichofthefollowingideascanbefinanciallywise?A.Drivingyourowncar.
B.Buyingusedbooks.C.Rentinganapartment.
D.Attendingactivities.6.Inthetext,freshmenarerepeatedlywarnedagainst________.A.a(chǎn)cademicfailures
B.emotionalproblemsC.trafficaccidents
D.socialactivities7.The“freshman15”tellsthefactthatsomefreshmen________.A.a(chǎn)ttendlimitedactivitiesoncampus
B.havelittleregularphysicalexerciseC.focuslessontheiracademicwork
D.takere
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