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title風(fēng)從東方來(lái):今日中國(guó)概況(全英文課程)(杭州師范大學(xué))中國(guó)大學(xué)mooc答案100分最新版content第1章魅力華夏:今日中國(guó)ACharmingChina:anIntroductiontoModern-dayChina第一章單元測(cè)驗(yàn)1、IntheeastpartofChina,alongtheYellowSeaandtheEastSea,thereare
___.
答案:extensiveplains
2、_
isChina’smotherriverand
_
isthelongestriverinChina.答案:TheYellowRiver;TheYangtzeRiver3、Theworld’shighestpoint,
MountEverest,liesonthe
__border.答案:Sino-Nepalese4、IfyouwanttoseetheicesnowsculpturesinthewinterofChina,youcangoto
_.答案:Harbin5、TheGreatWallwaslistedbyUNESCOasa
______in1987.答案:WorldCulturalHeritage6、____iscalledOrientalVenicewithmanywaterwaysinthecity.答案:Suzhou7、In2020,thelargestsingle-structureairportterminalintheworldis
____.答案:BeijingDaxingInternationalAirport8、In1971,Chinarecovereditslegitimateseatinthe
___againstallobstacles.答案:theUnitedNations9、Whichprovinceisgoingtoholdthe2022WinterOlympicsincooperationwithBeijing?答案:Hebei
10、ArchaeologicalRuinsofLiangzhuCitywasdiscoveredinthecityof
____答案:Hangzhou11、__hasbeenafamous
foodiedestinationanditisUNESCO’sfirst-everCityofGastronomyinAsia答案:Chengdu12、WhichofthefollowingcitiesisnotoneofthreetopmegacitiesinChina答案:Tianjin13、In2013,Chinahasproposedaglobalcommunityofsharedfutureand
______Initiative.答案:
OneBeltandRoad
14、Intermsofeconomy,Chinaistheworld’s
_
largesteconomyin2020.答案:
second
15、In2020,aChinesevlogger
_
hasmorethan100millionfollowersinYoutube,thelargestvideoplatformintheworld.
答案:LiZiqi16、In2001,Chinajoined
_____andbegantoparticipatemoreextensivelyininternationaleconomicandtradeexchanges.答案:
theWorldTradeOrganization17、“山川異域,風(fēng)月同天”firstappearedonthepackagesfrom
__toaidChina’sfightagainstCOVID-19.答案:Japan18、TherearealotofgrasslandsontheInnerMongolianplateauinthenorthofChina.答案:正確19、TheYangtzeRiverisalsocalledChina’smotherriver.
答案:錯(cuò)誤20、YellowMountainisthetoponeofthefiveGreatMountainsinChina.
答案:錯(cuò)誤21、ThecityofSanyaisthecapitalofHainanProvince.答案:錯(cuò)誤22、TheForbiddencitywasincludedintheWorldCulturalHeritage.答案:正確23、The
transferofthesovereigntyofHongKongtoChinamarkedtheendofEuropeancolonialisminAsia答案:錯(cuò)誤24、The
proposalofFivePrinciplesofPeacefulCoexistencemarkedthematurityofChina’sforeignpolicy.答案:正確25、PeopledescribeChengduasa“three-dimensional”magicalcitybecauseofitscomplicatedcitylandscapes.答案:錯(cuò)誤26、Shangri-LaiscalledChina’sHawaiibecauseofitswonderfulbeaches.答案:錯(cuò)誤27、Chinaistheonlymiddle-incomecountryrankedinthetop20oftheGlobalInnovationIndex(GII).
答案:正確28、ArchaeologicalRuinsofLiangzhuCitywasdiscoveredinthecityof
____.答案:Hangzhou29、__hasbeenafamous
foodiedestinationanditisUNESCO’sfirst-everCityofGastronomyinAsia.答案:Chengdu30、WhichofthefollowingcitiesisnotoneofthreetopmegacitiesinChina?答案:Tianjin第2章詩(shī)禮傳世:神奇的漢語(yǔ)故事ACulturalInheritance:MysteriesoftheChineseLanguage第二章單元測(cè)試1、
Chinesebelongstothe
____languagefamily.
答案:Sino-Tibetan2、Chineseistheonly____languagestillinusetoday.
答案:pictographic
3、Thecharacterof月isa
____character.答案:
pictographic
4、ChinesePinyinmakesitpossibletotypeChinese
____intocharacters.答案:syllables5、
Indicativecharactersportraythe
____inthenature.答案:matters
6、2019isthe
____anniversaryofthediscoveryofOraclescriptsinChina.
答案:120th7、ThefirstmissionaryschoolinChinawasestablishedin
____in1830s.
答案:Macao8、Thecharacterof仙isa
_____character.答案:picto-phonetic
9、TheEnglishwordof“Radar”isfromEnglishand“Champagne”isfrom
_____.答案:French10、
__wasthefirstforeignlanguagetaughtinChinasincethefoundingofthePeople’srepublicofChina.
答案:Russian11、MandarinChineseistheonlyspokenandwrittenformofChineseusedinChina.答案:錯(cuò)誤12、Thecharacterof眾isapictographiccharacter.答案:錯(cuò)誤
分析:“眾”isanassociatecompound(會(huì)意字).13、Pictographiccharactersportraytheshapeofthingsinnature.答案:正確14、Themeaningoffour-characterChinesecharactersistheaddingupofthemeaningsofcomponents.答案:錯(cuò)誤15、
TherearenoarticlesinMandarinChinese.答案:正確16、NomatterhowmanystrokestheChinesecharactershave,theyoccupythesameprintingspace.答案:正確17、
TherearemoreunitsofwordsinChinesethaninEnglish.答案:錯(cuò)誤18、DialectsinthesouthofChinaaremorediversifiedthanthoseinthenorthofChina.答案:正確19、Thecharacterof種isapicto-phoneticChinesecharacter.答案:正確20、Thecharacterof上and下arepictographiccharacters.答案:錯(cuò)誤21、TheChinesecharacter眾isapictographiccharacter.答案:錯(cuò)誤第3章生命年輪:中國(guó)人的人生儀式RingsofOurLifeTree:ImportantLifeCeremoniesofChinesePeople第三章單元測(cè)試1、What’sthemeaningof“Xisan”?答案:Bathethebabythreedaysafterthebabyisborn.2、WhendothebabywearthespecialclotheswhichiscalledBaijiaYi?
答案:Whenthebabyis100daysold.3、Inthecappingceremony,
__capsshouldbeplacedontheman’sheadonebyone.答案:three4、InmodernChina,thelegalageformarriageis
__yearsoldformen,forwomen.
答案:22,205、InancientChina,thebirthdayceremonywasheldinpeople’sownhouses,sotheyneedtodosomedecorations.
Bambooshootsareputonthetable,whichrepresents
___.
答案:longevity6、Ifthesonofthedeadisanofficial,hehastogohomeonleaveandstayathomefor___year(s)withoutworkingoranysocialcommunication.
答案:37、TheTibetanminorityinChinahasaspecialfuneralceremony,itis
____.
答案:
celestialburial8、Chinesepeoplesendspecificwishessuchas“福如東海壽比南山MayyourMayyourfortunebeasboundlessastheEastSeaandmayyoulivealongandhappylife”topeopleonhisorher
_
birthdayceremony.答案:60th9、Somefamiliesretainthetraditionofcuttingthebaby’shair
___,thehaircutbeingwellkeptormadeintoawritingbrush.答案:onemonthafterthebabyisborn10、WhichofthefollowingstatementisWRONG?
答案:ThelegalagefordrinkinginChinais22formenand20forwomen.11、Influencedbywesterncultures,manyweddingceremoniesnowareacombinationofChineseandwesternstyles,whichdoesNOTinclude
__.
答案:
wearingsomethingblue12、InChina,ifyouattendafuneral,youcansay
_
tothefamilywhohaslosttheirbelovedone.答案:Pleaserestrainyourgriefandaccordwithinevitablechanges.13、ThetraditionalChinesebirthceremonyincludeswhichrituals____答案:Baoxi:informingpeopleofthegoodnews;
Xisan:bathingritualthreedaysafterthebabyisborn;
Manyue:one-month-after-birthcelebration;
Baitian:theHundredth-dayCeremony;
Zhousui:theFirstBirthday14、Whatarethetraditionalritualsoftheone-month-after-birthcelebration?
____答案:feedingbabieswithnoodles;
cuttingthebaby’shair;
holdingafeast15、
Thebirthdayceremonyfortheelderlyisheldwhentheelderlyis
____.答案:60;
70;
9016、Thespecificritualsofbirthdayceremonyfortheelderlyinclude____.答案:sendingtheinvitationcards;
decoratingthevenue;
offeringbirthdayfercilitation;
thebirthdayfeast17、
Whichofthefollowingstatementsarecorrect?(
)答案:QinShiHuangTerracottaWarriorswerebuiltastheguardiansofthehugeundergroundempireofQinShiHuang,thefirstkingoftheQinDynasty.;
Chinesepeopletreatapersoninthesamewayduringandafterhisorherlifetime.
;
Intermsofthehugesizeofthetombs,Chinesemausoleumssymbolizesthepowerfulinfluenceoftheownersofthemausoleums.18、IntheancientChinesefuneralceremony,duringthemourningperiod,theclosestfamilymembersofthedeadcanNOT(
)答案:eatanythingforthefirstthreedays;
drinkwineoreatmeatuntiltwentyfivemonthslater;
holdawedding19、Whenachildisoneyearold,ChinesepeopleholdaZhuazhouceremony.
Ifthechildpickedupthebook,peoplepredictthatthebaby’swouldbealawyerinthefuture.答案:錯(cuò)誤20、Chinesetraditionalcoming-of-ageceremonyincludesthecappingceremonyforwomenandhair-pinningceremonyformen.
答案:錯(cuò)誤21、Theritual“cross-cuppedwine”isusedquiteofteninChinesepeople’sweddings.答案:正確22、Somepeoplewouldholdabirthdayceremonyfortheelderlywhentheelderlyis66yearsold.答案:正確23、
Ifyouareinvitedtoabirthdayceremonyfortheelderly,thehostdoesnotneedtogiveyoureturngifts.答案:錯(cuò)誤24、Nowadays,mostChinesepeopleareusedtocremation.答案:正確25、Inthehair-pinningceremonyforfemales,theimportantfemaleseniorswillpinthegirl’shairwiththreedifferenthairpins.答案:正確26、
Whichofthefollowingstatementsarecorrect?
答案:QinShiHuangTerracottaWarriorswerebuiltastheguardiansofthehugeundergroundempireofQinShiHuang,thefirstkingoftheQinDynasty.;
Chinesepeopletreatapersoninthesamewayduringandafterhisorherlifetime.
;
Intermsofthehugesizeofthetombs,Chinesemausoleumssymbolizesthepowerfulinfluenceoftheownersofthemausoleums.27、IntheancientChinesefuneralceremony,duringthemourningperiod,theclosestfamilymembersofthedeadcanNOT
____.答案:eatanythingforthefirstthreedays;
drinkwineoreatmeatuntiltwentyfivemonthslater;
holdawedding第4章道法自然:中國(guó)人的時(shí)間法則TheRuleofNature:TheTimeSystemofChinesePeople第四章單元測(cè)試1、Nowadays,howmanycalendarsdoChinesepeopleuse?答案:two2、TheStems-and-BranchessystemintraditionalChinesecalendarsincludes
__stemsand
____branches.答案:10,123、Chineseancientpeopleused12earthlybranchestocalculate
__,whichwasnamedShichen.答案:hours4、WhichofthefollowingfestivalsisNOTrelatedtomoon?答案:theDoubleEleventhFestival5、Thereare
_
solartermsinChineselunisolarcalendar.
答案:246、Chinesepeopleliketoeat
_
onWinterSolsticeand
__onSummerSolstice.
答案:
dumplings,noodles7、TheSpringFestivalison
___inChineselunisolarcalendar.
答案:
Jan.1st
8、Theyear2020istheyearoftheRat.
Whichyearisalsotheyearoftherat?
答案:20089、ParentstendtopicknameswithChinesecharactersthatcontainthemeaningof“water”fortheirchildwhoseanimalzodiacis
__.
答案:dragon10、Whichofthefollowingcharactersmeansthemoon?答案:月yue11、TodaytheStems-and–Branchesisprimarilyemployedtorecordyears.StartingwithJia-Zi,itformsa
_____-yearcycle.
答案:6012、Whichofthefollowingsolartermsbelongstospring?
答案:AwakeningofInsects13、
Whichofthefollowingstatementsarecorrect?答案:Thecharacter“ri(日,literalmeaningissun)”wasusedtodescribeoneday.;
Thecharacter“yue(月,literalmeaningismoon)”wasusedtodescribeonemonth.;
Thecharacter“nian(年,literalmeaningisyear)”wasusedtodescribeoneyear.;
Chineseancientpeopledividedadayinto12smallertimeunits.14、WhichanimalsareinChinesezodiacfamily?答案:rat;
ox;
tiger15、2020istheyearofrat,whatshouldarat-yearbornpersondointhisyear?答案:
Wearingredunderwear.;
Wearingredsocks.;
WearingaPixiuamulet.16、WhatdoChinesepeopledointheQingmingFestival?
答案:
sweeptombs;
gospringoutings17、Whichofthefollowingstatementsarecorrect?
答案:The24solartermsprovideguidanceinrealityonagriculturalproduction.;
The24solartermsexertgreatinfluenceonChinesepeople’sdailylife.;
Thesolartermsprovideguidanceonpeople’seatinghabits.;
Manycustomsarerelatedtothe24solarterms.18、IntheeyeofancientChinese,one,three,five,sevenandninearenumbersofYang,whiletwo,four,sixandeightarenumbersofYin.IfbothofthenumbersofthedayandthemonthareYangnumbers,suchas01/01,03/03,05/05,07/07,09/09;itleadstoanimbalanceofYinandYang.WithconstantworshipforYin-Yangbalance,inthosedays,therefore,peoplewould
__.
答案:takeabath;
driveoffbadluck;
offersacrificestogods;
prayforgoodluck19、
Nov.11this
_.答案:Chineseshoppingfestival;
ChineseBlackFriday20、TheSpringFestivalwhichisknownastheChineseNewYearisonthefirstdayofthefirstmonthofthesolarcalendar.答案:錯(cuò)誤21、Thereisdifferencebetweenoneyearbasedonthelunarcycleandsolarcycle.
答案:正確22、
SomeChineseethnicgroupshavetheirowncalendars.答案:正確23、Theoxisthemosthard-wordinganimal,soitranksthefirstintheChinesezodiacsystem.答案:錯(cuò)誤24、AccordingtoChinesezodiacsystem,thepersonassociatedwiththeoxandthepersonassociatedwiththehorsecanbecomeclosefriendsorevenlovers.答案:錯(cuò)誤25、Accordingtothe24solarterms,oneshouldnottakeoffwinterclothingbeforeVernalEquinox.答案:正確第5章智慧中國(guó):智慧生活新氣象SmartChina:SmartLifestylebroughtbyInnovations第五章單元測(cè)試1、SinaWeiboadopts
__toattractagreatnumberofusers.答案:thecelebritymarketingstrategy2、InwhichyeardidChinastepintothe4Gera?答案:20133、Attheendofthe1980s,Chinesepeoplemadeshorturbantrips
___.答案:
bybike4、Thesharedbicycleswerefirstusedonthecampusof
____.答案:PekingUniversity5、
Canyoubuydigitaldevicesonline,likealaptop?答案:Yes,Ican.6、HowlonghasonlineshoppingusheredintoChinesepeople’slife?答案:abouttwentyyears7、InwhichyearwasAlibabaestablished?答案:19998、TheIntelligentMedicalSystemcanhelppatients
___.答案:makeanappointment;
register;
consultonline;
getreportsthroughtheInternet9、Whichofthefollowingprogramscanhelpusersmakefriends?答案:WeChat;
KingsofGlory;
Pinduoduo;
SinaWeibo10、Whatarethereasonsforpeopletochoosehigh-speedrail?答案:convenientticketpurchasing;
fastrunningspeed;
highpunctualityrate;
effortlesstransfer11、The5Gnetworksaredigitalcellularnetworks,whichisaimedatachievinghighdatarate,reducedlatency,energysavingandreducedcost.答案:正確12、Pinduoduoestablishesanonlinemakeupcommunitytoshareusingexperienceofdifferentproducts.答案:錯(cuò)誤13、
Fuxinghigh-speedtrainsarerunningataspeedof250kilometersperhour.答案:錯(cuò)誤14、Peoplecanbuytickets,changeorrefundtickets,easilyanddirectlyonthemobilephone.答案:正確15、
In2020,itonlytakesfourandahalfhourstogetBeijingfromShanghaibyhigh-speedtrain.答案:正確16、BeijingCapitalInternationalAirportuseswirelessdigitaltrunkedcommunicationsystemtoensuretheefficientandsmoothoperationoftheairport.答案:正確17、TheShanghaiMetrohasachievedfullaccesstofreeWiFionallthemetrolines.答案:正確18、
AccordingtothelatestDevelopmentActionPlanforSmartElderlyCareIndustry,by2020,morethan100smartelderlycaredemonstrationbaseswillbebuiltacrossthecountry.答案:正確19、
Theplatformsfighttoothandnailinordertostandoutintheraceofwinningconsumers’heart,inwhichTaobaoalwaystakesthebiggestshareforitsvarietiesofgoods.答案:正確20、AlipaywasfirstlaunchedbyJD.COMwiththeaimtosolvetrustissuesbetweenthesellerandthebuyerinthewayofsecuredtransaction.答案:錯(cuò)誤第6章未來(lái)已來(lái):走向世界的中國(guó)教育AnUpcomingFuture:ChineseEducationPreparingfortheWorld第六單元測(cè)試1、WhichofthefollowinginstitutionsistheearliestuniversityinChina?答案:JixiaAcademy2、WhichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtosixartsinancientChina?答案:painting
3、ThestoryofZiluandRanqiuseekingadvicefromConfuciusillustratestheeducationalbeliefof
_____.答案:
teachinginaccordancewithstudents’aptitude4、ThecommanderyquotasystemintheHanDynastywasbasedoncandidates’
_____.答案:
moralstandards
5、ThethirdplaceofthetopthreewinnersoftheImperialExaminationis
___.答案:Tanhua
6、YangshiandYouzuowaitedintheheavysnowtowaittheirteacher,thefamousscholar
______towakeup.答案:Chengyi
7、Whichofthefollowingperiodsiscoveredbythecurrentnine-yearcompulsoryeducationinChina?答案:primaryschool
8、WhichuniversityusedtoserveasChina’sMinistry
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