外研版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語期末檢測(cè)試卷(含答案)

外研版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語期末檢測(cè)試卷(考試時(shí)間：100分鐘總分：120分)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共15分)(B)1.—DoyouknowMoYan?—Ofcourse，hewonthe2012NobelPrizeforLiterature________theageof57.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．to(A)2.—What'sthe________ofthematch?—Wewonby3∶2.A．score B．number C．time D．price(B)3.Heaskedme________hecouldcomeinornot.A．if B．whether C．that D．where(A)4.Ialwaystellmystudents________ontheroadbecauseit'sreallydangerous.A．nottoplay B．toplaynot C．notplaying D．notplay(C)5.Jennyis________nervous________shecan'ttalkinfrontoftheclass.A．such；that B．too；to C．so；that D．not；until(D)6.—Wouldyouplease________atsixtomorrowmorning？Imustgetupearly.—OK.A．takemeoff B．lookaftermeC．pickmeup D．wakemeup(D)7.—Couldyoutellme________？I'mgoingtopickyouupattheairport.—At15:45thisFriday.A．whereyoumetme B．whoyouarecomingwithC．whenyoucamehere D．whattimeyouarearriving(C)8.Idon'tfeellike________anythingnow.Ijustwouldlike________arest.A．toeat；tohave B．eating；havingC．eating；tohave D．toeat；having(B)9.—Youdon'twatchthemovie?—Yes，butbythetimeIgottothecinema，themovie________forseveralminutes.A．hasbegun B．hadbeenonC．hadbegun D．hasbeenon(D)10.—________？—Yes.Ilikedrawingverymuch.A．Whatdoyoulike B．CanIhelpyouC．What'shappening D．Doyouhaveahobby(C)11.—Don'tforgetto________thewaterwhenyoufinishusingit.—Allright.A．turnon B．turndown C．turnoff D．turnup(B)12.—Couldyoutellme________ittakestowalktotheDisneyland?—About20minutes.A．howfar B．howlong C．howoften D．howsoon(A)13.Mothertoldthegirlto________hertoysandclothestokeepherroomclean.A．putaway B．putout C．putup D．putin(B)14.—CouldIborrowyourcamera?—________，butpleasegiveitbackbySaturday.A．Iamsorry B．OfcourseC．Certainlynot D．No，thanks(B)15.—Ifeelsadfromtimetotime.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—________sharingyourworrieswithyourparents?A．Whydon'tyou B．HowaboutC．Whynot D．WouldyoulikeⅡ.完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)TRAVELSTUDY—anewwaytospendyourholidays.Haveyoueverheardaboutit?●TRAVELWhenyouhaveatravelstudy，youcanseeBigBen，SydneyOperaHouse，theStatueofLibertyandsomanyotherplaces...I__16__visitingallthecitieswithbeautifulsights.Duringthetravelstudy，youmaygotraveling__17__，withyourfamilyoryourfriends.__18__youtravel，youareinadifferentcultureeveryday.Youcanbeservedwith__19__foodsandmakenewfriends.Youreadallthese__20__booksinthepast，butnowitisrealandyouarepartofit.Besides，youmay__21__learnotherculturesfromyournewfriendsbecausetheyarefromdifferent__22__.●STUDYMaybeyoualreadyhave__23__teachersinyourschooltoteachyouEnglish.ButheorshewillnotstaytospeakEnglishwithyouallthetime，right？Duringthetravelstudy，you__24__speakiteverydayandalmosteverywherebecauseyouareina(n)__25__country!Inaword，youcangetalotfromthetravelstudy.(C)16.A．dream B．dreamto C．dreamof D．dreamfor(A)17.A．yourself B．your C．you D．yours(D)18.A．Which B．What C．How D．When(A)19.A．different B．same C．old D．fast(B)20.A．of B．from C．on D．a(chǎn)t(C)21.A．too B．both C．a(chǎn)lso D．either(B)22.A．country B．countries C．cities D．city(C)23.A．Chinese B．math C．foreign D．music(D)24.A．may B．can C．need D．haveto(D)25.A．spokenEnglish B．English-spokenC．speakingEnglish D．English-speakingⅢ.閱讀理解(每小題2分，共30分)ADoyouhaveasister？Sure，youmayshareyoursister'shair-pulling，fightovertoysandschoolyarddramas(劇本)whenyouwerekids，butevenso，youprobablyknowhowluckyyouaretohaveherinyourlife.Lotsofstudiestellusthis:havingasistermakesyouhappier.Oneofthestudiesfoundthatpeoplewhohadatleastonesisterwereabletodealwithproblemsandcommunicatewithothersbetter.Forexample，whentheirparentssay“goodbye”toeachother，therewerelotsofbadeffectsontheirchildren.Ifhe/shehasasister，sheoftenprovidesmuch-neededhelp.Shecanlookafterheryoungerbrotherorsister.Sowhydosistersmakeushappier？Womenwouldliketotalkabouttheiremotionsandlivesmorethanmendo.Andwhenyougrowupinanenvironmentinwhichyou'reencouragedtosayyourproblemsandfears，you'relikelytobebetteradjustedthansomeoneraisedinaboys-onlyfamily.Lotsofpeoplegrowuptobewell-adjustedevenwithoutasister.Butifyou'vegotone，giveherahug—shemayhelpyoubecomeahappyperson.(A)26.Thepassagemainlytellsusthathavingsisterscan________．A．makeushappier B．helpustobestrongerC．lookafteryoungerkids D．bebetterthanbrothers(C)27.Accordingtothestudy，peoplewhohadatleastonesisterwerebetterableto________．A．talkabouttheiremotionsandlivesB．getmorehelpfromothersC．solveproblemsD．haveproblemsandfears(D)28.Theunderlinedword“goodbye”inthesecondparagraphmeans________．A．逃跑 B．躲避 C．再見 D．離婚(C)29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Onlyonesistercan'tdealwithproblems.B．Parentsoftensay“goodbye”inabadfamilyenvironment.C．Womenwouldliketotalkabouttheiremotionsandlives.D．Thesistercanmakeusbecomeasadperson.(D)30.Maybeyoucanfindthispassagein________．A．ScienceReport B．NatureReportC．HealthyReport D．FamilyReportBAsweknow，Chinesedinnerisdifferentfromthewesterndinner.Chinesedinnermainlyshowsfriendshipandenthusiasm(熱情)．Peopleoftensitandeattogetheraroundthetable，drinkingandlaughing.But，howdoyoudoatawesterndinner？Herearesomerules:Don'tcircleyourplatewithyourarms.Ifyoudoso，everyonewillwonder，“Isthereanythingwrongwiththefood？”Thismaygiveawrongmessagethatyoudon'tlikethefoodorsomethinglikethat.Don'tpushtheplatebackwhenfinished.Leavewhereitwas.Doyouwanttoletthehostessknowthatyou'vejustdonealabor?Don'tleanbackandsay“I'mfull”.Justputtheforkandknifeacrosstheplate.That'sall.Don'tcutupeverythingyoustarttoeat.Cutonlyoneortwopiecesatatime.Nevertakeahugemouthfulofanything.Don'tyouwanttoshowhowhungryyouare？Don'tdothat.It'snotsogood.It'snevergoodtoreachacrossthetableforanything.Ifthethingyouwantisnotathand，simplyaskthenearestpersonforhelp，like“MrsSmith，couldyoupassmethedish？”(B)31.Ifyoucircleyourplate，itmeans________．A．youlikethefood B．youdon'tlikethefoodC．thefoodisdelicious D．thefoodsmellsbad(C)32.Whatwilldoifyouarefull?A．Youcanleanback.B．Youcansay“I'mfull”．C．Justputtheforkandknifeacrosstheplate.D．Pushtheplateback.(B)33.It'snotgoodtoput________foodintoyourmouthatatime.A．lessthan B．toomuch C．toomany D．a(chǎn)little(D)34.Fromthepassage，weknowit's________toreachacrossthetableforsomething.A．good B．wonderful C．polite D．impolite(B)35.Whichoneisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Howtoeatdinner B．ThemannersfordinnerC．Don'tpushyourplateback D．Don'tcircleyourplateCOnmyrecenttriptoSydneywithmyparents，wevisitedtheWildlifePark.TheWildlifeParkhaslotsofdifferentanimalsandbirds.Somearenative(當(dāng)?shù)氐?toAustraliaandcanonlybefoundthere.Thereareover600animalsthere，includingkangaroos，koalasandcrocodiles(鱷魚)．Theyarekeptintheirnaturalenvironment.IliketheWildlifeParkbetterthanazoowheremostoftheanimalsareincages(籠子)．Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.Wewereallowedtotouchandfeedthem.Itwasveryexcitingtobesoclosetothem.Therewerekoalastheretoo.Theylookedverycuddly(令人想擁抱的)．Althoughwewerenotallowedtocarrythem，Igottotakeaphotowithone.Itisawonderfulsouvenir(紀(jì)念品)ofmyholidayinSydney.TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwaterandsaltwatercrocodiles.Someofthemarereallybigandscary(嚇人的)withhugeteeth！Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.Therewasalsoabirdshow.Thekeepersshowedusdifferentspecies(種類)theyhad.Isawanoldparrotwhichcould“talk”．Itmadeagreatimpressiononme.Ienjoyedthetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee.(A)36.WhereistheWildlifePark?A．InSydney. B．InCairo. C．InAthens. D．InRome.(C)37.Whatisawonderfulsouvenirofthewriter'sholiday?A．Aparrotthatcouldtalk. B．Achancetofeedakoala.C．Aphotowithakoala. D．Foodforthekangaroos.(B)38.Whydidn'tthewriterwanttogetveryclosetothecrocodiles?A．Theylivedinwater.B．Thewriterwasafraidofthem.C．Thewriterdidnotwanttofeedthem.D．Thewriterdidnotlikethesmellofsaltwater.(D)39.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．ThekangaroosarekeptincagesintheWildlifePark.B．ThewritertravelledtotheWildlifeParkalone.C．Thewriterwenttoseekoalasfirst.D．Thewriterwatchedabirdshow.(A)40.HowdidthewriterfeelaftervisitingtheWildlifePark?A．Excited. B．Unhappy. C．Bored. D．Hopeless.Ⅳ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每小題1分，共5分)從A－G選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)A:Hello！MayIspeaktoDavid，please?B:Hello！__41__Who'sthat?A:Peterspeaking.WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?B:Ihavenoidea.__42__A:Yes.Shallwegotothezoo?B:Goodidea.__43__Amongthem，Ilikepandasbest.A:SodoI．Ican'twaittoseethepandas.B:Isthezoofarfromhere?A:Notveryfar.__44__B:Howcanwegetthere?A:TheNo.8buscantakeusthere.B:__45__A:Let'smakeithalfpasteightinthemorning.B:Allright.Seeyouthenattheschoolgate.A:Seeyou.A．Doyouhaveanyplans?B．Wecanseevariouskindsofanimalsthere.C．Whereshallwemeet?D．Itisaboutfivekilometersaway.E．Whenshallwemeet?F．ThisisDavidspeaking.G．Whataboutgoingtothezoo?41.__F__42.__A__43.__B__44.__D__45.__E__Ⅴ.詞匯運(yùn)用(每小題1分，共10分)(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成句子中的單詞。46.Iinvitedmyclassmatestomybirthdayparty.47.Istayeduplatelastnight.NowIfeelsleepy.48.MrBlackissohumorous.Healwaysmakesuslaugh.49.Ithinkfriendshipismoreimportantthanmoney.50.Butifyourefusetoplay，ourteacherwon'tchooseyou.(B)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。51.OurEnglishteachermakesusfeel(feel)moreconfident.52.I'mafraidoffalling(fall)offthebike.53.Ienjoyreading(read)booksinmysparetime.54.Onlybyworking(work)hardcanweachievewhatwewant.55.ThiscartoonissofunnythatIcan'thelplaughing(laugh)allthetime.Ⅵ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每小題2分，共10分)56.Myfatherputhiscoatonthebed.(改為一般疑問句)Didyourfatherputhiscoatonthebed?57.Wesawthemovielastnight.(用already改為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))Wehavealreadyseenthemovie.58.MrLihastaughtEnglishinthisschoolfor__three__years．(對(duì)畫線部分提問)HowlonghasMrLitaughtEnglishinthisschool?59.Thelittlegirllookedatmeandshedidn'tsayaword.(改為同義句)Thelittlegirllookedatmewithoutsayingaword.60.Whendidtheyleave？Canyoutellme？(改為含賓語從句的復(fù)合句)Canyoutellmewhentheyleft?Ⅶ.短文填空(每小題1分，共10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，完成短文。study，enough，close，thousand，clever，asleep，without，why，habit，lateExpertssaythatstudentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours'sleepatnight，butmostChinesestudentsdonotget__61__sleep.SomeChineseparentsareusuallygladtoseetheirchildren__62__late.Theywillthinktheirchildrenworkveryhard，butnotallparentsarehappyaboutthis.Onceamothertoldusthateverymorningher10-year-oldboyputuponefinger(手指)withhiseyesstill__63__，begging(請(qǐng)求)foronemoreminutetosleep.Like__64__ofstudent“earlybirds”inChina，hehastogetupbeforesixeverymorning.Areportshowsthat__65__agoodnight'ssleep，studentsseemtobeweakerthantheyshouldbe.Manystudentshavefallen__66__duringclassatonetimeoranother.Toomuchhomeworkisnottheonlyreason__67__studentsstayuplate.SomewatchTVorplaythecomputergames__68__intothenight.Expertshaveeversaidthatthestudentsshoulddevelopgoodstudy__69__.Sosome__70__studentsneverstudylate.Theyareabletoworkwellinclass.61.enough62.studying63.closed64.thousands65.without66.asleep67.why68.late69.habits70.cleverⅧ.任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分，共10分)閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答所提的問題。WuYishu，a16-year-oldstudentfromShanghaiwonaChinesepoetry(詩)competitioninthesecondseasonoftheChinesePoetryConferenceonFeb.7th，2017.ShebeatothercompetitorsbecauseofherlearningaboutChinesecultureandworks.“Ienjoythehappinessbroughtbythepoetry，”Wusaid.Inthefinal，Wuperformedwellinmanyparts，suchascompetitorsrecalling(回憶)poemsbylookingatsandpaintingsandreciting(背誦)poemsabouttheChinesecharacter“Jiu”asmanyaspossible.AsearlyasFeb.1st，whenWurecitedaChinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear，someonesaidthatWumusthaverememberedatleastmorethan2，000Chinesepoetry.The1