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2005年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試

英語

本試卷分為第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分.考試結(jié)束,將本試卷和答

題卡一并交回.

Z弟r/r一卷/

第一部分:聽力(共三節(jié),滿分30分)

做聽力部分時(shí),請(qǐng)先在試題卷上作答。聽力部分結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將第1至

第17小題的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上,將第18至第20小題的答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題

和閱讀下小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀i遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.

答案是B.

1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotonight?

A.Seeafilm.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Dosomeshopping

2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.InanofficeB.Inahotel.C.Inabedroom.

3.Whattimeisitnow?

A.2:30B.2:20.C.2:10.

4.Whatdidthemanbuyyesterday?

A.Shirts.B.Shoes.C.Trousers.

5.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Studyathome.B.Gotoschool.C.Comebackearly.

第二節(jié)(共12小題;每題1.5分,滿分18分)

聽下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;

聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Clerkandguest.B.Nurseandpatient.C.Managerandsecretary.

7.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?

A.Themancan'tsmokeintheoffice.

B.Theman'sliving-roomisfullofsmoke.

C.Themancan'tgetanon-smokingroom.

聽下面-一段對(duì)話,回答第8至10三個(gè)小題。

8.Whyisthemansleepingonthejob?

A.Hehastoworklate.B.Hehastogetupearly.C.Hehasabusysociallife

9.Howdidthemanprobablygotoworkinthepast?

A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bymotorbike.

10.Howlongdoesittakethemantogotoworknow?

A.Abouttwohours.B.Aboutonehour.C.About15minutes.

聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第11至笫13三個(gè)小題。

11.Whereisthewomanprobablyspeaking?

A.Inachangingroom.B.Ataschoolcafe.C.Ataninformationdesk.

12.Whencanthemanswimintheafternoon?

A.Fromonetothree.B.Fromthreetofive.C.Fromfivetoseven.

13.Whatwouldthemanliketoplay?

A.Tennis.B.Football.C.Basketball.

聽下面一一段對(duì)話,回答第14至第17四個(gè)小題。

14.Whydidthecoupleleave?

A.Theygottheirconcerttickets.

B.Theyfeltangrywiththewoman.

C.Theydidn'twanttowaitanylonger.

15.Howsoonwilltheticketofficebeclosed?

A.Inonehour.B.Intwohours.C.Inthreehours.

16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shequarreledwiththeman.

B.Sheiswaitingforherfriend.

C.Shehasmoveduponlyalittle.

17.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A?Heiswillingtowait.

B.Heispleasedtoseethewoman.

C.Heisdisappointedabouthisphoneorder.

第三節(jié)(共3小題;每小題1.5分,滿分4.5分)

聽下面一段材料,將第18至第20三個(gè)小題的信息補(bǔ)充完整,每小題不超過三個(gè)單詞。

聽材料前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出15秒鐘的作

答時(shí)間。本段材料讀兩遍。

BRIGHITONTOURISTINFORMATIONOFFICE

Workinghours

(Monday-Friday):9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.

Informationon:hotels,restaurants&_____18inthecity

Citytours:fromChurchillSquare,around_19

Tourscost:£5.00

Ticketsfrom:20

第二部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)

第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂

黑。

例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B.

21.——It'scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.

A.Yes,takeiteasyB.Well,itjustdepends

C.OK,justincaseD.Allright,you'rewelcome

22.inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.

A.DressedB.TodressC.DressingD.Havingdressed

23.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,theyaredifferentfromyourown.

A.untilB.evenifC.unlessD.asthough

24.—Lucydoesn'tmindlendingyouherdictionary.

-She.I'vealreadyborrowedone.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

25.HesuddenlysawSuetheroom.Hepushedhiswaythecrowdofpeopleto

gettoher.

A.across,acrossB.over,throughC.over,intoD.across,through

26.IwasjusttalkingtoMargaretwhenJackson.

A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutup

27.Frank'sdreamwastohavehisownshoptoproducetheworkingsofhisownhands.

A.thatB.inwhichC.bywhichD.how

28.WewenttoCanadatotravelandmycousinasourguide.

A.playedB.showedC.actedD.performed

29.Ican'trememberwhenexactlytheRobinsonsleftcity.Ionlyrememberitwas

Monday.

A.the,theB.a,theC.a,aD.the,a

30.—Ifthetraffichadn'tbeensoheavy,Icouldhavebeenbackby6o'clock.

-Whatapity!Tinaheretoseeyou.

A.isB.wasC.wouldbeD.hasbeen

31.ThemoreIthinkabouthim,themorereasonsIfindforlovinghimIdid.

A.asmuchasB.aslongasC.assoonasD.asfaras

32.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn'tstoppedringing.PeopletoaskhowI

amgoingtospendthemoney.

A.phoneB.willphoneC.werephoningD.arephoning

33.Youwillfindasyoureadthisbookthatyoujustcan'tkeepsomeofthesestoriesto.

Youwillwanttosharethemwithafriend.

A.itselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.themselves

34.Isendyou100dollarstoday,therestinayear.

A.followsB.followedC.tofollowD.beingfollowed

35.Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmdemerecognizesillymistakesIhadmade.

A.whatB.thatC.howD.which

第二節(jié)完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,撐握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,

選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

WhenIwasthirteen,myfamilymovedfromBostontoTucson,Arizona.36the

move,myfather37usintheliving-roomonafreezingJanuarynight.MysistersandI

sataroundthefire,not38thattheuniversewouldsuddenlychangeitscourse."InMay,

we're39toArizona.^^

Thewords,sosmall,didn'tseem40enoughtoholdmynewlife.Buttheworld

changedandIawokeonatrainmovingacrossthecountry.Iwatchedthe41changefrom

greentreestoflatdustyplainstohighmountainsasIsawstrangenewplantsthat42

mysteries(奧秘)yettocome.Finally,wearrivedand43intoournewhome.

44myoldersistersweresadatthelossoffriends,I45explored(探索)our

newsurroundings.

Oneafternoon,Iwasoutexploring46andsawanewkindofcactus(仙人掌).I

crouched(蹲)downforacloserlook."You'dbetternot47that.”

Iturnedaroundtoseeanoldwoman.

“Areyounewtothisneighborhood?”IexplainedthatIwas.48,newtotheentire

state.

“MynameisInaThome.Haveyougotusedtolifeinthe49?Itmustbequitea

50afterlivinginBoston

HowcouldIexplainhowI51thedesert?Icouldn'tseemtofindtherightwords.

“It'svastness,sheoffered."Thatvastness52youstandonthemountains

overlookingthedesert——youcan53howlittleyouareincomparisonwiththeworld

54,youfeelthatthepossibilitiesarelimitless.”

Thatwasit.ThatwasthefeelingI'dhadeversinceI'dfirstseenthemountainsofmynew

home.Again,my55wouldchangewithjustafewsimplewords.

“Wouldyouliketocometomyhometomorrow?Someoneshouldteachyouwhichplant

youshouldandshouldn'ttouch

36.A.DuringB.UntilC.UponD.Before

37.A.gatheredB.warnedC.organizedD.comforted

38.A.hopingB.admittingC.realizingD.believing

39.A.goingB.movingC.drivingD.flying

40.A.goodB.simpleC.bigD.proper

41.A.pictureB.groundC.sceneD.area

42.A.suggestedB.solvedC.discoveredD.explained

43.A.settledB.walkedC.hurriedD.stepped

44.A.IfB.AfterC.OnceD.While

45.A.bitterlyB.easilyC.proudlyD.eagerly

46.A.aswellB.asusualC.rightawayD.ontime

47.A.moveB.digC.pullD.touch

48.A.ofcourseB.infactC.afterallD.atleast

49.A.desertB.cityC.stateD.country

50.A.luckB.doubtC.shockD.danger

51.A.foundB.examinedC.watchedD.reached

52.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where

53.A.proveB.guessC.senseD.expect

54.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile

55.A.ideaB.lifeC.homeD.family

第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題:每小題2分,滿分40分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答

題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Wewereontourafewsummersago,drivingthroughChicago,whenrightoutsideofthecity,

wegotpulledover.Amiddle-agedpolicemancameuptothecarandwasreallybeingtroublesome

atfirst.Lecturingus,hesaid,“Youwerespeeding.Whereareyougoinginsuchahurry?”O(jiān)ur

guitarist,Tim,toldhimthatwewereonourwaytoWisconsintoplayashow.Hiswaytowardsus

totallychanged.Heasked,“Oh,soyouboysareinaband(樂隊(duì))?"Wetoldhimthatwewere.He

thenaskedalltheusualbandquestionsaboutthetypeofmusicweplayed,andhowlongwehad

beenatit.Suddenly,hestoppedandsaid,“Tim,youwanttogetoutofthisticket,don'tyou?”Tim

said,“Yes."Sotheofficeraskedhimtostepoutofthecar.Therestofus,insidethecar,didn't

knowwhattothinkaswewatchedthepolicemantalktoTim.Nextthingweknew,thepoliceman

wasputtingTiminthebackofthepolicecarhehadparkedinfrontofus.Withthat,hethrewthe

carintoreverse(彳到車),stoppingafewfeetinbackofourcar.Nowwesuddenlyfeltfrightened.

Wedidn'tknowifwewereallgoingtoprison,orifthepolicemanwasgoingtosellTimonthe

blackmarketorsomething.Allofasudden,thepoliceman'svoicecameoverhisloudspeaker.He

said,“Ladiesandgentlemen,forthefirsttimeever,wehaveTimheresingingonRoute90.”

Turnsout,thepolicemanhadtoldTimthattheonlywayhewasgettingoutoftheticketwasifhe

sangpartofoneofoursongsovertheloudspeakerinthepolicecar.Secondslater,Timstarted

screamingintothereceive匚Thepolicemanenjoyedtheperformance,andsentusonourway

withoutaticket.

56.Thepolicemanstoppedtheboysto.

A.putthemintoprisonB.givethematicket

C.enjoytheirperformanceD.asksomebandquestions

57.Thepolicemanbecamefriendlytotheboyswhenheknewthey.

A.hadlongbeenatthebandB.playedthemusicheloved

C.weredrivingforashowD.promisedhimaperformance

57.Theboysprobablyfeltwhentheydroveoff.

A.joyfulB.calmC.nervousD.frightened

B

Collectionsweretheinspiration(靈感)fbraprojectatThomasTallisSchool,whichfbnned

partoftheImagineChildren?sLiteratureFestivallastautumn.Eachchild(aged12——13)beautified

aboxandwroteastoryonthesubjectofcollectionstothrowinsideit.Theboxeswerespread

withintheRoyalFestivalHalPsBallroom.Somewereleftemptytoencouragevisitorstowrite

theirownstories.

ThesubjectchosenbyLaurenwasanimaginativeone."EsasortofCinderella(灰姑娘)

story”,shetoldme,inspiredbyacollectionoflettersfromhercousin.Inthestorythesebecome

loveletters,burnedbyacruelstepmother.Lauren'sbestfriendCharlotteisthestepmother.aVmin

Charlotte'sstorytoo,“saysLauren,uandIgetrunover.,,Charlotte'stalewasinspiredbythegirls'

coincollection."We'vecollectedforeigncoinsfbryears-sinceourfamilieswentonholidayto

Tenerifb,“sheexplains."ThatwasbeforetheEuro,soweputpesetasin."Laurencontinues:u\

findacoinintheroad,gotogetitandgetrunover.I'minhospitalandthenIdie."Charlotte

adds:”O(jiān)rshemightnotdie.Ihavendecidedyet.”

MillieMurray,whoisateen-novelauthor,thinksthatsettingthesubjectofcollectionswasa

usefulinspirationtotheircreativityratherthanarestriction(限制).“InthebeginningIthought,

'Willthechildrenbeabletodoit?'"shesays.“Butit'sbeenfruitful.Somehavetheirown

collection,somehaveparentswhodo,andsomehavewrittencompletestories.It'smadethem

thinkaboutsomethingtheywouldn'thaveotherwise,whichcanonlybeagoodthing.”

59.Whatwerethechildrenaskedtodointheproject?

A.TomeetfriendsatThomasTallisSchool.

B.Towritestoriesonthesubjectofcollections.

C.Toencouragevisitorstowritetheirownstories.

D.Tohavetheirfriendsforcharactersinthestories.

60.Theunderlinedword“pesetas“inParagraph2isakindof.

A.storyB.collectionC.inspirationD.foreigncoin

61.FromthestoriesbyLaurenandCharlotte,weknowthat.

A.Charlottehurtherselfwhengettingacoin

B.bothofthemdevelopedtheirimagination

C.bothofthemwilldieineachother'sstories

D.Lauren'scousinpostedhersomeloveletters

62.MillieMurraythinks.

A.collectionscouldinspirewritingcreativity

B.itwasgoodfbrparentstohavecollections

C.inspirationswereveryusefulinwritingstories

D.settingcollectionsubjectsrestrictedinspirations

C

PaulaRadcliffe,chasing(角逐)athirdLondonmarathontitle(冠軍),saysshehasbecome

astrongerpersonafterherterribleexperienceatthe2004AthensGames.

Radcliffe,whofailedtocompletetheOlympicmarathonandthe10,000mlastAugust,said:

“Athensmademeastrongerpersonanditmademecarelessaboutcriticism(ft匕評(píng))

“InthepastIwantedtopleaseeveryone,butnowIamgoingtolistenevenmoretothe

peoplearoundme.”

Shedidn'tcareaboutcriticismmadeattheweekendbyLizMeColgan,whofeltRadcliffe

shouldhaverestedandletherbodyrecoverafterherfailureinAthens.

“LizissomeoneIlookuptobutshehasn'tspokentomesincelastyearandifshereally

caredforme,I'msureshewouldhavecontacted(聯(lián)系)me.”

InsteadRadcliffewontheNewYorkCitymarathonjust11weeksafterAthens.

“InNewYorkIwasn'tinmybeststatebutIdidknowIwasgoodenoughtowintherace.^^

RadcliffeinsistedheronlygoalinSunday'sracewouldbewinningathirdtitleandnot

chasingworldrecords.

However,Radcliffehasnotruledout(排除)inthefuturechasingher“final”worldrecord

timeandquestionedsayingsthatmarathonrunnershavetheabilityintheircareertoproduceonly

fourorfiveworld-classtimes.

“Idon'tthinkthat一althoughIcan'tputanumberonit,“saidRadcliffe."Thatchangesfrom

persontoperson.”

RadcliffeissureshecanbetterherwinningLondon2003performanceatsomepointinthe

future.Followingasuccessfulthree-monthtrainingperiodintheUnitedStates,the31-year-old

willchaseathirdtitleonSundayafterherfirstvictoryin2002andagain12monthslater.

Radeliffeclockedatimeof2:18:56inherfirst42.2-kilometreracethreeyearsago.

Afterwardssheseta,mixedcourse“markof2:17:18fivemonthslaterinChicagobefore

loweringthattoatimeof2:15:25inthe2003Londonevent.

63.Radcliffe'sfailureinAthensmadeher.

A.developrespectforLizB.lovepeoplearoundhermore

C.restfbrfivemonthsD.facecriticismcalmly

64.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.RadcliffebroketheworldrecordintheNewYorkCitymarathon.

B.Radclifeedidn'tfullyrecoverbeforetheNewYorkCitymarathon.

C.RadcliffewonherfirstmarathontitleintheNewYorkCitymarathon.

D.Radcliffehada3-monthtrainingbeforetheNewYorkCitymarathon.

65.Bysaying"Ican'tputanumberonit,“Radcliffemeansshe'snotsure.

A.ifshehastheabilitytosetanewworldrecord

B.ifshecanwinanotherracethoughshehaswonmanytimes

C.howmanytimesamarathonrunnercansettheworldrecord

D.ifshehastheabilitytoproducefourorfiveworld-classtimes.

66.Accordingtothetext,RadcliffehaswonLondonmarathontitle(s).

A.fourB.threeC.twoD.one

67.WhatcanwelearnfromRadcliffe'sstory?

A.PracticemakesperfectB.Wellbegunishalfdone.

C.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedD.Wherethereisawillthereisaway

D

FromMr.WardHoffman

Sir,IwashalfwaythroughProfessorRajPersaud'sarticle“What'sthetippingpointw

(FinancialTimesWeekend,April9-10)whenitoccurredtomethatwhatIwasreadingwas

notironicC諷刺的).IfProfPersaudwantstoknowwhyAmericanstipinrestaurants,heneedonly

askthefirstAmericanhemeetsinLondon.

Americanstipinrestaurantsforonereason,andonereasononly:wetiptosupplement(補(bǔ)

貼)thesalaryofrestaurantworkers.Qualityofservicedoesnotenterintoit,beyondthefactthat

onemaytipabitlessforpoorservice,oralittlemoreforgoodservice.

Nottippingatallinanon-fast-foodrestaurantisnotachoice.IntheUS,oneusedtotip

about15percentfbrdininginafamily-stylerestaurantorinanupmarket(高檔的)restaurant.

Here,inSanFranciscoBayarearestaurants,weareencouragedtotip20percentormore,tohelp

restaurantworkersliveinthisveryexpensivearea.

AftereatingatanItalianrestaurantinmycity,Ileftatipof20percentonthenon-taxpartof

ourdinnerbill.Itwasexpected.Thereisnothingmorecomplicated(復(fù)雜的)thanthatabout

Americanstippinginrestaurants.

WardHoffman,

PaloAlto,CA94306,US

☆☆☆

FromMr.PhilipMeBrideJohnson.

Sir,IagreewithmostofRajPersaud'sopinionsaboutthedoubtfulvalueoftipping,butwith

oneexception(例夕卜).Tipscanbeveryusefulwhenoneisarepeatcustomerordiner.

Itisonlywhenthetipperisastrangerandlikelytoremainsothatthesystemdoesnotwork

tohisorheradvantage.Butfrequentahotelorarestaurant,alwaystipabitmore,andthe

differenceinserviceandtreatmentwillbeeasilyfelt.

PhilipMeBrideJonhson,

GreatFalls,VA22066,US

68.WhatcanwelearnfromHoffinan'sletter?

A.QualityofservicedeterminestippingintheUS.

B.Americansdon'ttipinnon-fast-fbodrestaurants.

C.TippinginUSupmarketrestaurantsisunnecessary.

D.HowtotipintheUnitedStatesisnotcomplicated.

69.Johnson'slettershows.

A.astrangerinarestaurantislikelytotipabitmore.

B.dinersreceivebetterserviceiftheyfrequentarestaurant

C.repeatdinersmaygetgoodserviceiftheytipabitmore.

D.thetippingsystemworkstotheadvantageofnewcustomers

70.Fromthetwoletters,wecanlearnProfessorRajPersaud

A.feelsdoubtfulaboutthevalueoftipping

B.believestippingimprovesqualityofservice

C.wantstoaskHoffrnanabouttippingintheUS

D.thinkstippingabitmoreonecangetgoodservice

71.Thetwolettersmostprobablyappearina.

A.noticeB.handbookC.bookreviewD.newspaper

E

AtDallas/FortWorthAirport,thelightsarecontrolledbysensorsthatmeasuresunlight.

Theydimimmediatelywhenit'ssunnyandbrightenwhenapassingcloudblocksthesun.

AwallofwindowsataUniversityofPennsylvaniaengineeringbuildinghasbuilt-in

blinds(百葉窗)controlledbyacomputerprogramthatfollowsthesun'spath.

Buildingsaregettingsmarter-andthenextgenerationofbuildingmaterialsisexpectedto

do

evenmore.

Windowscouldcatchthesun'senergytoheatwater.Sensorsthatmeasurethecarbondioxide

breathedoutbypeopleinaroomcoulddeterminewhethertheairconditioningneedstobeturned

up.

Manynewmaterialsandtechnologyhavebeendesignedinthelast15years.Theyarenow

beingusedinawaveofbuildingsdesignedtosaveasmuchenergyaspossible.Theyincludeold

ideas,like“greenroofk,“whereabeltofplantsonaroofhelpsthebuildingkeepheatinwinter

andstaycoolinsummer,andnewideas,likespecialcoatingforwindowsthatletslightin,but

keepsheatout.

Astechnologiessuchassensorsbecomecheaper,theirusesspread.

Theelevators(電梯)atSevenWorldTradeCenter,whichisunderconstructioninNewYork,

useasystemthatgroupspeopletravelingtonearbyfloorsintothesameelevator,thussaving

elevatorstops.Peoplewhoworkinthebuildingwillenteritbyswiping(刷)IDcardsthatwilltell

theelevatorstheirfloor;readoutswillthentellthemwhichelevatortouse.Thebuildingalsohas

windowswithacoatingthatblocksheatwhilelettinginlight.

Morenewbuildingmaterialsandtechnologyareindevelopment.APhiladelphiabuilding

firmisnowworkingon“smartwrap“thatusestinysolarcollectorstocatchthesun'senergyand

transmitters(傳輸器)thewidthofahumanhairtomoveit.Theyareexpectedtochangetheface

oftheconstructionindustryinthenexttenyearsorso.

72.willbedevelopedandusedintheconstructionindustry.

A."Greenroo禽“thatcoolorheatbuildings

B.”Smartwrap“thatcatchesthesun'senergy

C.Sunlight-measuringsensorsthatcontrollights

D.Windowcoatingthatletslightin,butkeepsheatout

73.TheelevatorsatSevenWorldTradeCenterarespecialbecausetheycan.

A.sendpeopletofloorswithfewerstopsB.teachpeoplehowtousetheirIDcards

C.makepeoplestayverycoolinsummerD.helppeoplegotravelinginthebuilding

74.Theunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphrefersto.

A.ahumanhairB.smartwrapC.thesun'senergyD.atransmitter

75.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A.BuildingsAreBecomingSmarterB.BuildingsAreGettingMoreSunlight

C.BuildingsAreLackinginMuchEnergyD.BuildingsAreUsingCheaperMaterials

第四部分:書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

第一節(jié)填空(共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分)

閱讀短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后76-85的空格里填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語,并將答案轉(zhuǎn)

寫到答題卡上。

注意:每空不超過3個(gè)單詞。

ThepopulationoftheUnitedStatesisgrowingolderandwillcontinuetodoso.Accordingto

areport,39millionAmericanswillbe65orolderbytheyear2010,51millionby2020,and65

millionby2030.

The"graying“oftheUnitedStatesismainlyduetothefactthatpeopleintheU.S.areliving

longer.Asamatteroffact,thenumberofU.S.citizens85yearsoldandolderisgrowingsixtimes

asfastastherestofthepopulation.Itisalsolargelyduetotheold-growingofthe“baby

boomers,nthegenerationbornafterWorldWarII.In1957,over4.3millionbabieswereborn.

Morethan75millionAmericanswerebornbetween1946and1964,thelargestgenerationinU.S.

history.Inlessthantwentyyears,millionsofthemwillbecomeelderlypeople.

The“graying"oftheU.S.willgreatlyaffectthenation'sfamilyandworkforce.Onelikely

developmentwillbeagradualchangeinthefamilyunit;itwillmoveawayfromthenuclear

familyandtowardsamultigenerationalfamily.Theotherlikelydevelopmentwillbeachangein

theproportion(比例)ofthenation'sworkforce.In1989therewere3.5workersforeveryperson

65andolder;bytheyear2030,therewillonlybe2workersforeveryperson65andolder;

Title:76.______________

Numberofcitizens77.__________By2020By2030

39million51million65million

65orolder

78.__________79.______________________

Babyboomers'old-growing

80.81.

83._______multigenerationalfamily

84.________tocitizens65andolder

82._______________85._______By2030

3.5:12:1

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