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湖北省宜昌市葛洲壩高峽中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It’sworth______asecondtime.
A.toread
B.toberead
C.reading
D.beingread參考答案:C略2.Withalotofdifficultproblems________,thenewly-electedpresidentisgoingtohaveahardtime.A.settled
B.settling
C.tosettle
D.tobesettled參考答案:C3.Whatpreventedyourplan
?
A.frombeingcarriedout
B.fromcarryingout
C.tocarryout
D.tobecarriedout參考答案:A略4.
Worriedaboutthesafetyofmychildinsuchaheavyrainstorm,myattentionbeganto
offmywork.A.wonder
B.separate
C.wander
D.divide參考答案:C5.Thehumanbodyconsistsoforgans,each____adefinitejobtodo.A.have
B.tohave
C.has
D.having參考答案:D6.—Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Sorry,let’smakeit______time.A.other’s
B.theother
C.another
D.other參考答案:C略7.Pleasego______theshipquickly.Thereisonlytenminutesleft.
A.abroad
B.aboard
C.board
D.broad參考答案:B8.Theheavyrain_______theirdifficultyinclimbingthemountain.A.added
B.addedto
C.addedupto
D.addedfor參考答案:B9.Interestingly,thepetdoghasbeen____tocarrynewspapersforitsmaster.A.
trained
B.
checked
C.
changed
D.
turned參考答案:A10.Itkeepsrainingthesedays.Wedoubt_______thesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceasplanned.A.which
B.that
C.whether
D.when參考答案:C11.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho____forthespoiledchild.Aistoblame
Bisgoingtoblame
Cistobeblamed
Dshouldblame參考答案:A12.——Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasaboutthe
project.
——
Sorry,withsomuchwork_____mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.
A
filled
Bfilling
Ctofill
Dbeingfilled參考答案:B略13.----ThewomanbiologiststayedinAfricastudyingwildanimalsfor13yearsbeforeshereturned.----Oh,dear!She_______alotofdifficulties!A.maygothrough B.mightgothroughC.oughttohavegonethrough D.musthavegonethrough參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定短語。句意:-這位女生物學家回國之前在非洲研究野生動物有13年了。-哦,天哪!她肯定克服了大量的困難。表示對過去發(fā)生的事情毫不懷疑,確認無疑用musthavedone,符合句意,故選D。14.ThesystemofBrailleisreally_____________totheblind.
A.ofgreatuseful
B.greatuseful
C.greatuse
D.ofgreatuse參考答案:D15.It’salongstoryandthereisnotmuchtimeleft,soI’lltellyouaboutit
.
A.indetail
B.inbrief
C.ingeneral
D.inall參考答案:B略16.--Juliasaidshesentyouabirthdaycardyesterday.Haveyougotit?--Oh,really!Ihaven’t____mymailboxyet.A.examined
B.reviewed
C.tested
D.checked參考答案:D17.Beforemakinganychanges,theheadmasteralways______theteacherstofindoutwhatisthemostimportanttothestudents.
A.consults
B.suggests
C.informs
D.commands參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Asweallknow,friendshipisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.Afriendcangiveushelpandshareourdifficultiesandhappiness.Buthowtomakefriendsisstilldifficulttosomeofus.(16)1.Befriendlytoothers.(17)
Youshouldtrytomakeastrangerfeelathomewhereverhehappenstobe.Thinkmoreofothersthanofyourselfandneverjudgeapersonbyhisappearanceandclothes.2.Bereliable(可信賴的).Ifyouandyourfriendagreetomeetsomewhere,don'tbelate.Ifyou'renotgoingtomakeitontimeormakeitatall,callthemassoonasyourealizeit.(18)
Besomeonethatpeopleknowtheycandependon.3.(19)
Listencarefullytowhatpeoplesay,rememberimportantdetails(細節(jié))aboutthem(theirnames,theirlikesanddislikes),askquestionsabouttheirinterests,andjusttakethetimetolearnmoreaboutthem.4.Encourageyourfriends.Atruefriendalwaysgivescouragetohisfriends.(20)
Nevermakefunoforlaughatyourfriendsinfrontofothers.Youshouldcometosupportthem.A.Beagoodlistener.B.Whenyousayyou'lldosomething,doit.C.Afriendtoallisafriendtonone.D.Thefollowinginformationcangiveyousometips.E.Andneverleaveyourfriendwhenheisintrouble.F.Smileatothersandyouaresuretogetasmileinreturn.G.Hewillremainwiththeminbothgoodaswellasbadtimes.參考答案:16-20.DFBAG本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了如何交到好朋友,真正的朋友無論遇到好事還是壞事都會永遠伴隨你左右.16.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)下文Befriendlytoothers是關(guān)于如何交朋友的具體的方法.故意為:下面的內(nèi)容可以給你一些建議.正好起到了承上啟下的作用;故選D.17.F.推理判斷題.聯(lián)系本段的小標題,befriendlytoothers,可知本段主要講述的是對他人要友好.在所有選項中,選項F建議人們:對他人微笑,你也肯定會得到一個微笑.這正是友好的一個方式,故選F.18.B.推理判斷題.聯(lián)系本段的主要內(nèi)容,再聯(lián)系下文的Besomeonethatpeopleknowtheycandependon.可知講述的是要成為能夠依靠的人.而通過Ifyouandyourfriendagreetomeetsomewhere,don'tbelate.可知想要成為這樣的人,就應該能說到做到.符合這一內(nèi)容的只有選項B.故選B.19.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文Listencarefullytowhatpeoplesay,rememberimportantdetailsaboutthem可知我們需要做一位好的聽眾;故選A.20.G.推理判斷題.通過小標題Encourageyourfriends可知這段講述的是鼓勵自己的朋友,而本段最后一句Youshouldcometosupportthem說的是支持朋友.故表示真正的朋友無論遇到好事還是壞事都會永遠伴隨你左右;故選G.三、閱讀理解19.DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,"I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.""Whereareyougoingtostaythere?"hiswifeasked."Idon'tknowyet."Dickanswered."Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram(電報),"hiswifesaid."Allright,"Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,"NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner."
Hefoundataxi(出租車)andthedriversaid,"Wheredoyouwanttogo?"ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
"Whichhotelaremythingsin?"hesaid,"AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?"Butthedriverofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,"Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice."21.DickflewtoNewYorkbecause___.A.hewentthereforaholidayB.hehadworkthere
C.hewentthereforsightseeing(觀光)D.hishomewasthere22.Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?A
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