2016年上半年外語教學(xué)法自考真題及答案解析

2016年上半年外語教學(xué)法自考真題及答案解析

(1/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第1題

wasdevelopedinthelate19thcenturyasareactionagainsttheGrammar-Translation

Method.

A.TheOralApproach

B.TheAudiolingualMethod

C.TheDirectMethod

D.TheCognitiveApproach

下一題

(2/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第2題

InthecenturyB.C.,theancientGreeksbegantomakeaseriousstudyoflanguageinthe

realmofphilosophy.

A.fourth

B.fifth

C.sixth

0.seventh

上一題下一題

(3/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第3題

IntheDirectMethod,islearnedinductivelythroughlisteningandspeakingactivities.

A.grammar

B.vocabulary

C.writing

0.reading

上一題下一題

(4/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第4題

ItisacceptedbymostexpertsofforeignlanguageteachingthattheGrammar-Translation

Methodoriginatedfromthecentury.

A.16th

B.17th

C.18th

D.19th

上一題下一題

(5/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第5題

isconsideredasthefatherofAmericanstructuralism.

A.FranzBoas

B.EdwardSapir

C.LeonardBloomfield

D.NoamChomsky

上一題下一題

(6/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第6題

TheAmericanpsychologist—afamousHarvardbehaviouristbelievesthatverbal

behaviouristhesameasanyotherfundamentalrespectofnon-verbalbehaviour.

AJ.B.WatsonB.J.Piaget

B.

C.F.Skinner

D.N.Chomsky

上一題下一題

(7/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第7題

andHornbyarethetwomostinfluentialfiguresinthedevelopmentoftheOral

Approach.

A.Palmer

B.Hymes

C.Firth

0.Alexander

上一題下一題

(8/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第8題

WhoistheadvocateoftheTotalPhysicalResponseMethod?

AJ.AsherB.C.Gattegno

B.

C.A.Curran

D.G.Lozanov

上一題下一題

(9/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第9題

InanOralApproachclass,theteacherservesasa(n)whenhe/sheusesquestions,

commands,andothercuestoelicitcorrectsentencesfromthelearners.

A.manipulator

B.assessor

C.organizer

0.monitor

上一題下一題

(10/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第10題

Inlinguistics,beganintheearly1960sandcontinuesinvariousformstothepresentday.

A.thefunctionalschool

B.thegenerativeschool

C.thestructuralschool

D.thecognitiveschool

上一題下一題

(11/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第11題

Bytheendofthe,theAudiolingualMethodbecamethetargetofcriticismfromallsides.

A.1960S

B.1970S

C.1980S

D.1990S

上一題下一題

(12/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第12題

Thebehaviouralpsychologistsandthecognitivepsychologistsarebothinterestedinthe

""questions.

A.why

B.what

C.how

D.when

上一題下一題

(13/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第13題

competencereferstoone'sabilitytocreatecoherentwrittentextorconversationand

abilitytounderstandthem.

A.Grammatical

B.Sociolinguistic

C.Discourse

0.Strategic

上一題下一題

(14/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第14題

AGrammar-Translationteacherbelievesthatunderstandingandmanipulatingthemorphology

andsyntaxwilldevelopstudents'abilityof.

A.analyzingandsolvingproblems

B.communicating

C.self-management

0.cooperating

上一題下一題

(15/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第15題

Inacommunicativeclass,languageistaughttoexpressandunderstanddifferentkindsof,

suchasrequesting,describing,andexpressinglikesanddislikes.

A.functions

B.notions

C.discourses

0.utterances

上一題下一題

(16/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第16題

InaSilentWayclassroom,learnersareexpectedtodevelopindependence,autonomyand

A.concept

B.responsibility

C.freedom

0.involvement

上一題下一題

(17/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第"題

Withregardtosyllabusdesign,theCommunicativeApproachemphasizes.

A.teachingmaterials

B.learningenvironment

C.thelengthofthecourse

0.learners'needs

上一題下一題

(18/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第18題

ThefirststepofclassroomproceduresintheOralApproachis.

A.listeningpracticewithteacher

Bleacher'sintroducingnewmodel

C.substitutiondrilling

0.teacher'selicitation

上一題下一題

(19/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第19題

Toassessstudents'progress,theNaturalApproachsetsexaminationswhichareusually

conductedinthefollowingmannerEXCEPT.

A.listening

B.speaking

C.readingandwriting

D.note-taking

上一題下一題

(20/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第20題

isthecenterofKrashen'ssecondlanguagelearningtheory.

A.Acquisition

B.Thenaturalorderhypothesis

C.Theinputhypothesis

D.Themonitormodel

上一題下一題

(1/20)II.FillingBlanks

DirectionsJnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第21題

associationoflanguagewithobjectsandpersonsoftheimmediateenvironmentis

emphasizedintheDirectMethod.

上一題下一題

(2/20)II.FillingBlanks

DirectionsJnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第22題

ThebasicprincipleoftheNaturalApproachisthedistinctionKrashenhasdrawnbetween

languageacquisitionandlanguage.

上一題下一題

(3/20)II.FillingBlanks

Directions:lnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第23題

TheviewofgrammarintheOralApproachisverydifferentfromthatoftheMethodin

whichgrammaticalitemsareoftenpresentedinisolation.

上一題下一題

(4/20)II.FillingBlanks

Directions:lnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第24題

Themodemlanguagesprovidedoneoftheconditionsforgrammaranalysisandtheapplication

ofgrammaticalrulesinexercisesinteachingLatin.

上一題下一題

(5/20)II.FillingBlanks

Directions:lnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第25題

TheTotalPhysicalResponseMethodseessuccessfuladultsecondlanguagelearningasaprocess

paralleledtochildfirstlanguage.

上一題下一題

(6/20)II.FillingBlanks

DirectionsJnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第26題

Whenlanguageisviewedasameansofcommunication,itmeansweuselanguagetoaccomplish

functionswithinsocial.

上一題下一題

(7/20)II.FillingBlanks

DirectionsJnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第27題

LADsuggestedbyChomskyisasortofmechanismordevicewhichcontainsthecapacityto

acquireone'slanguage.

上一題下一題

(8/20)II.FillingBlanks

Directions:lnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第28題

TheDirectMethodgotitsnamefromtheassumptionthataretobeconnecteddirectly

withthetargetlanguage,withoutgoingthroughprocessoftranslatingintothestudents'native

language.

上一題下一題

(9/20)II.FillingBlanks

Directions:lnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第29題

Behaviourismtriedtoexplainhowanexternalevent(astimulus)causedachangeinthe

behaviourofanindividual(aresponse)withoutusingconceptslike"mind"or"ideas"oranykind

ofbehaviour.

上一題下一題

(10/20)II.FillingBlanks

Directions:lnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第30題

Skinnersandhislikeholdthatthelinguistichabitsareformedthroughidentifyingand

strengtheningthebetweenstimuliandresponses.

上一題下一題

(11/20)II.FillingBlanks

Directions:lnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第31題

AccordingtoKrashen,theonlywayforpeopletoacquirealanguageisbyunderstanding

messagesorreceivingcomprehensible.

上一題下一題

(12/20)II.FillingBlanks

DirectionsJnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第32題

Theviewthatlanguageisprimarilywhatisspokenandonlysecondarilywhatiswrittenoffered

thefoundationsfortheAudiolingualMethodinlanguageteachinginwhichwasgivena

priority.

上一題下一題

(13/20)II.FillingBlanks

DirectionsJnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第33題

Foreignlanguagelearningresultsfrompracticeandpracticecouldleadto.Language

learningisnotaproblemofacquiringknowledge,butoneofpractice.

上一題下一題

(14/20)II.FillingBlanks

Directions:lnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第34題

IntheCognitiveApproach,thelearnerisseenasa(n)participantinthelearningprocess,

usingvariousmentalstrategiesinordertosortoutthesystemofthelanguagetobetaught.

上一題下一題

(15/20)II.FillingBlanks

Directions:lnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第35題

Chomskybelievesthatchildrenarebornwithspeciallanguagelearningabilities;theydonothave

tobelanguageorcorrectedfortheirmistakes,butlearnlanguagebybeingexposedtoit.

上一題下一題

(16/20)II.FillingBlanks

Directions:lnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第36題

Ratherthanteachinggrammardeductively,intheDirectMethodteachersencouragelearnersto

rulesofgrammarthroughactiveuseofthetargetlanguageintheclassroom.

上一題下一題

(17/20)II.FillingBlanks

Directions:lnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第37題

BeforedefiningtheobjectivesofacoursewiththeCommunicativeApproach,analysis

shouldbeconductedtofindoutwhythelearnersarelearningthesecondlanguage.

上一題下一題

(18/20)II.FillingBlanks

DirectionsJnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第38題

AccordingtoCurran,therearesixelementsnecessaryfornon-defensivelearning.Theyare

,attention,aggression,retention,reflection,anddiscrimination.

上一題下一題

(19/20)II.FillingBlanks

Directions:lnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第39題

Whendiscussingtherulesoflanguages,thetraditionallinguisticsusuallytooka

approach.

上一題下一題

(20/20)II.FillingBlanks

Directions:lnthissectionthereare15statementswith20blanks.Youaretofilleachblankwith

ONEappropriateword.Onepointisgiventoeachblank.

第40題

TheNaturalApproachclaimsthatacquiredknowledgeisusedtogenerateutteranceswhile

learnedknowledgeservesprimarilyasamonitoring.

上一題下一題

(1/2)111.Matching

Directions:Thissectionconsistsofthreegroupsofpairslistedintwocolumns,AandB.Youareto

matchtheonemarked1),2),3),4)or5)inColumnAwiththeonemarkeda,b,c,dorein

ColumnB.Onepointisgiventoeachpairyoumatch.

第41題

A.Linguist/PsychologistB.ContributiontotheDirectMethod

①H.Paula.organizedandpresentednewlanguageitemsinseriesof

actionsinanevent

②W.M.Wundtb.establishedthefirstBerlitzschoolintheU.S.

③F.Gouinc.formedthemainlinguisticbaseoftheDirectMethod

④M.D.Berlitzd.proposedthatadirectassociationbetweenformsand

meaningsinthetargetlanguageshouldbeestablished

⑤F.Frankee.laidthepsychologicalfoundationfortheDirectMethod

上一題下一題

(2/2)111.Matching

Directions:Thissectionconsistsofthreegroupsofpairslistedintwocolumns,AandB.Youareto

matchtheonemarked1),2),3),4)or5)inColumnAwiththeonemarkeda,b,c,dorein

ColumnB.Onepointisgiventoeachpairyoumatch.

第42題

A.ObjectivesB.DifferentDrills

①togivestudentspracticeinaskingandansweringquestionsa.repetitiondrill

②togivestudentspracticeintransformationofpatternsb.mini-dialogue

(3)tohelpstudentstolearntomakeappropriateresponsesc.simplesubstitutiondrill

④toimitatethemodelaccuratelyandquicklyd.question-and-answerdrill

⑤togivethestudentspracticeinfindingandfillingintheslots

ofasentencee.transformationdrill

上一題下一題

(1/6)IV.QuestionsforBriefAnswers

Directions:Thissectionhassixquestions.Youaretobrieflyanswerthem.Fivepointsaregivento

eachquestion.

第43題

Whatarethefivehypothesesofthemonitortheory?

上一題下一題

(2/6)IV.QuestionsforBriefAnswers

Directions:Thissectionhassixquestions.Youaretobrieflyanswerthem.Fivepointsaregivento

eachquestion.

第44題

WhyisthefirstlanguageforbiddeninaDirectMethodclassroom?

上一題下一題

(3/6)IV.QuestionsforBriefAnswers

Directions:Thissectionhassixquestions.Youaretobrieflyanswerthem.Fivepointsaregivento

eachquestion.

第45題

WhatpracticetechniquesaregenerallyadoptedintheOralApproach?

上一題下一題

(4/6)IV.QuestionsforBriefAnswers

Directions:Thissectionhassixquestions.Youaretobrieflyanswerthem.Fivepointsaregivento

eachquestion.

第46題

WhatisthefocusoftheclassroomteachingfollowingtheCognitiveApproach?

上一題下一題

(5/6)IV.QuestionsforBriefAnswers

Directions:Thissectionhassixquestions.Youaretobrieflyanswerthem.Fivepointsaregivento

eachquestion.

第47題

InHymes'view,whatdoescommunicativecompetencereferto?

上一題下一題

(6/6)IV.QuestionsforBriefAnswers

Directions:Thissectionhassixquestions.Youaretobrieflyanswerthem.Fivepointsaregivento

eachquestion.

第48題

TherearetwomajorphasesinaSuggestopaediaclassroom.Whatarethey?Andwhatisthe

purposeofthesecondmajorphase?

上一題下一題

(1/2)V.QuestionsforLongAnswers

Directions:Thetwoquestionsinthissectionaretobeansweredonthebasisofyourown

teachingexperienceaswellasthetheoreticalknowledgeyou'velearned.Tenpointsaregivento

eachquestion.

第49題

WhatarethemaindisadvantagesoftheGrammar-TranslationMethod?

上一題下一題

(2/2)V.QuestionsforLongAnswers

Directions:Thetwoquestionsinthissectionaretobeansweredonthebasisofyourown

teachingexperienceaswellasthetheoreticalknowledgeyou'velearned.Tenpointsaregivento

eachquestion.

第50題

Whyisitnecessarytodrawadistinctionbetweenacquisitionandlearning?

上一題交卷

交卷

答題卡

答案及解析

(1/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第1題

wasdevelopedinthelate19thcenturyasareactionagainsttheGrammar-Translation

Method.

A.TheOralApproach

B.TheAudiolingualMethod

C.TheDirectMethod

D.TheCognitiveApproach

參考答案：C您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析］19世紀(jì)末，語法翻譯法被一些人反對，新興的工業(yè)和國際貿(mào)易旅游都

急需一種更好的學(xué)習(xí)外語的方法。在這種歷史背景下直接法應(yīng)運而生。

下一題

(2/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第2題

InthecenturyB.C.,theancientGreeksbegantomakeaseriousstudyoflanguageinthe

realmofphilosophy.

A.fourth

B.fifth

C.sixth

0.seventh

參考答案：B您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析］傳統(tǒng)語言學(xué)已有2000多年的歷史。在公元前5世紀(jì)，古希臘人就開始

在哲學(xué)的領(lǐng)域內(nèi)對語言進行認(rèn)真的探討。

上一題下一題

(3/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第3題

IntheDirectMethod,islearnedinductivelythroughlisteningandspeakingactivities.

A.grammar

B.vocabulary

C.writing

0.reading

參考答案：A您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析］在直接法中，語法是通過聽說練習(xí)用歸納法來學(xué)習(xí)的。

上一題下一題

(4/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第4題

ItisacceptedbymostexpertsofforeignlanguageteachingthattheGrammar-Translation

Methodoriginatedfromthecentury.

A.16th

B.17th

C.18th

D.19th

參考答案：c您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析］語法翻譯法起源于18世紀(jì)，大多數(shù)外語教學(xué)方面的專家都認(rèn)可這一說

法。

上一題下一題

(5/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第5題

isconsideredasthefatherofAmericanstructuralism.

A.FranzBoas

B.EdwardSapir

C.LeonardBloomfield

D.NoamChomsky

參考答案：c您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析］美國語言學(xué)家布魯姆菲爾德被認(rèn)為是美國結(jié)構(gòu)主義語言學(xué)之父。

上一題下一題

(6/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第6題

TheAmericanpsychologist—afamousHarvardbehaviouristbelievesthatverbal

behaviouristhesameasanyotherfundamentalrespectofnon-verbalbehaviour.

AJ.B.WatsonB.J.Piaget

B.

C.F.Skinner

D.N.Chomsky

參考答案：B您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析］美國心理學(xué)家斯金納是著名的哈佛行為主義者，他認(rèn)為，言語行為與

其他任何非言語行為的基本方面是一致的。

上一題下一題

(7/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第7題

andHornbyarethetwomostinfluentialfiguresinthedevelopmentoftheOral

Approach.

A.Palmer

B.Hymes

C.Firth

0.Alexander

參考答案：A您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析］口語教學(xué)法是20世紀(jì)二三十年代英國應(yīng)用語言學(xué)家們首次提出來的。

最重要和最有影響的要算帕爾默與霍恩比。

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(8/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第8題

WhoistheadvocateoftheTotalPhysicalResponseMethod?

AJ.AsherB.C.Gattegno

B.

C.A.Curran

D.G.Lozanov

參考答案：A您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析］全身反應(yīng)法是試圖通過身體動作來教語言的教學(xué)法，是詹姆士?阿舍

(JamesAsher)于20世紀(jì)60年代提出的。

上一題下一題

(9/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第9題

InanOralApproachclass,theteacherservesasa(n)whenhe/sheusesquestions,

commands,andothercuestoelicitcorrectsentencesfromthelearners.

A.manipulator

B.assessor

C.organizer

0.monitor

參考答案：A您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析］在口語教學(xué)法中，教師的作用之一是協(xié)調(diào)指揮的作用，通過提問、命

令和其他提示方式引導(dǎo)學(xué)生生成正確的句子。

上一題下一題

(10/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第10題

Inlinguistics,beganintheearly1960sandcontinuesinvariousformstothepresentday.

A.thefunctionalschool

B.thegenerativeschool

C.thestructuralschool

D.thecognitiveschool

參考答案：B您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［解析］在語言學(xué)方面，生成語言學(xué)派于20世紀(jì)60年代早期開始出現(xiàn)，然后

繼續(xù)以各種形式存在至今。

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(11/20)I.MultipeChoice

Directions:Inthissection,youaregiven15questionsbeneatheachofwhicharefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.Youaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincomplete

statementortoanswerthequestion.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

第11題

Bytheendofthe,theAudiolingualMethodbecameth