廣東省茂名市化州第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

廣東省茂名市化州第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thecompanyhasbeen_______ofPresident(總裁)Smithfor20yearsandwhowill_______itafterhisretirement? A.inthecontrol;takeover B.inthecontrol;takedown C.incontrol;takeover

D.incontrol;takedown參考答案：A2.Whenhewasoutof______work,hewasinvolvedincrimesofviolenceandwasputin_____prisonatlast.A.the

the

B./

/

C.a

/

D./

the參考答案：B3.I’llwait---------himtointroducehimself---------me.A.for,to

B.to,for

C.with,to

D.for,for參考答案：A4.Jimisawfullydifficulttomakefriendswith,butthefriendshipofhis,_____,istruerthananyother.A.oncegainedB.whentogainC.asgainedD.whilegaining參考答案：A略5.Thedatefortheconferencewehadbeenlookingforward______atlast.A.tocome B.tocoming C.tocame D.towillcome參考答案：C試題分析：句意：我們期盼已久的會(huì)議日期終于到了。句子主干是：Thedatecameatlast.句中l(wèi)ookingforwardto“期望”是固定短語(yǔ)，故選C.6.--Igotariseinsalary!--_____________A.Yes,Ithinkso.

B.Youdid?

C.Areyou?

D.Mypleasure.參考答案：B7.Studyshowsthatthereisstrong______betweenphysicalpunishmentandtheIQ.A．connection

B．conditionC．organization

D．cooperation參考答案：A[connection“聯(lián)系”；condition“條件；狀況”；organization“組織”；cooperation“合作”。由句意可知，A為正確答案。]8.WhatanimportantroletheInternet_____inourlife!Onecanhardlyimagine____lifewouldbelikewithoutit.A.plays,how

B.is,however

C.uses,what

D.plays,what參考答案：D9.Thegreatestloveintheworldisnodoubttheloveofamother;itcanbe_____bynothingelse.A.charged

B.replaced

C.competed

D.doubted參考答案：B10.Studentloanissupposedtoprovidefinancialsupportforpeoplewhowould______notbeableto

gotocollege.A.otherwise

B.meanwhile

C.

therefore

D.anyway參考答案：A試題分析：考查副詞辨析.A.otherwise

否則,要不然；B.meanwhile

與此同時(shí)；C.therefore

因此；D.anyway可是,然而；結(jié)合句意可知A正確.句意：助學(xué)貸款應(yīng)該提供經(jīng)濟(jì)支持給那些沒(méi)有助學(xué)貸款就無(wú)法上大學(xué)的學(xué)生.11.ThelargestcollectioneverfoundinEnglandwasoneofabout200,000silverpennies,and______wereover600yearsold.A.allofthem

B.allofwhichC.allofwhom

D.theyall參考答案：A【詳解】考查并列句與定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)分。句意：在英國(guó)發(fā)現(xiàn)的最大的收藏是大約20萬(wàn)枚銀幣中的一枚，它們都有600年的歷史。此處and表明這是一個(gè)并列句，and后面是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，要有自己的主語(yǔ)，故選A。本句如果沒(méi)有and，則silverpennies是先行詞，指物，是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，那答案就應(yīng)該是allofwhich。12.

Mariaisabsent.That’s______shewashurtwhiledancinglastnight.

A.because

B.whether

C.why

D.when參考答案：A13.Thenewbridgeis________theonebuiltlastyear.

A.threetimesaswideras B.threetimesthewidthofC.threetimesthewidth D.asthreetimesas參考答案：B14.---Lookatthoseclouds!

---Don’tworry._______itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.

A.Asif

B.Evenif

C.Asthough

D.If參考答案：B15.Tom’slittlesisterisagirlofgreat_______.Shetakesaninterestineverything.A.concern

B.purpose

C.curiosity

D.strength參考答案：C16.Thiskindofapple_____goodand_____well.

A.tastes;aresold

B.istasted;sell

C.tastes;sells

D.istasted;issold參考答案：C17.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide____offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.

A.division

B.area

C.range

D.circle參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.PatrickandRachelHugenshavebikedaroundtheworld.TheHugenses,wholiveinBoisewhennotontheirbikes,are25monthsintotheirlatestround-the-worldadventure,scheduledtoendinMarch.They'vevisited36countriesonthistour,touchingEurope,Africa,AsiaandSouthAmerica.“Travelingbybikeisthegreatestfreedom,"Rachelsaidviaemail.“Youcanseepeople'sdailylivesandcancommunicatewiththem.”Rachelwarns,“Cycletouringcanbecomeaddictive.”BiketourismisontheriseintheUnitedStatesandaroundtheworld,accordingtotheAdventureCyclingAssociation.TheU.S.BicycleRouteSystemhasgrown66percentinthepasttwoyearsandnowhasapresencein24states,includingIdaho,andtheDistrictofColumbia.DennisSwift，secretaryoftheSouthwestIdahoMountainBikingAssociation,rodeacrosstheU.S.lastyear-fromSeattletoSalem,Mass.Sixpeoplestartedthetourandthreefinished,riding52outof56days.Theyaveragedabout60milesperridingday.SwiftalsorodethroughtheBasqueCountrywithagroupofBoisecyclistslastyear.He'splanningtoparticipateinaVirginiabiketourthisyear.“Whenyougetolder,yourhealthismostimportant,”hesaid.“MymomhadAlzheimer'sdisease.Theysaywhat'sgoodforhealthisgoodforthebrain,soridingisonethingtobefirstinmylife.”Thisisthethirdtimethatthecouplehavequittheirjobstotour.Rachelisanurse;Patrickisanarchitect.Bothregainedtheirformerjobswhentheyreturnedhomein2000and2007.They'reuncertainwhatwillhappenthistime.They'vegiventhemselvesachancetosaveextramoneybygoingtoworkbybikeandavoidingsomebillsthatarebasicformost(cellphones,cableTV).“Travelingchangesyourviewofmoneyandwhatitcandoforyou,”Rachelsaid.“We'vemetsomecycliststravelinglongterm.Theyhavemanyreasonstospendwisely.”“ThefellowcyclistswemeetmostlycomefromBritain,Germany,Spain,Holland,AustraliaorNewZealand,"Rachelsaid,“Itissonicetoseethatpeopleallovertheworldarefriendlyandwelcoming.”49.HowmanycountrieshavetheHugensesvisitedontheirlatesttour?(不多于2個(gè)單詞)___________________________________________________________________50.WhydoesDennisSwiftridebikes?(不多于2個(gè)單詞)___________________________________________________________________51.HowdotheHugensessaveextramoneyfortheirbiketours?(不多于10個(gè)單詞)___________________________________________________________________52.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(不多于3個(gè)單詞)___________________________________________________________________參考答案：49.36/36countries/thirty-sixcountries

50.Forhealth

51.Bygoingtoworkbybikeandavoidingsomebills

52.Travellingbybike/Biketourism/Cycletouring這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了幾個(gè)來(lái)自不同地方的熱愛(ài)騎自行車旅行的人物及他們對(duì)騎自行車的觀點(diǎn)?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的TheHugenses,wholiveinBoisewhennotontheirbikes,are25monthsintotheirlatestround-the-worldadventure,scheduledtoendinMarch.They'vevisited36countriesonthistour可知，他們最近的一次旅行訪問(wèn)了36個(gè)國(guó)家，故填36/36countries/thirty-sixcountries?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的Theysaywhat'sgoodforhealthisgoodforthebrain,soridingisonethingtobefirstinmylife.”可知，DennisSwift騎車時(shí)為了健康，故填Forhealth?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的They'vegiventhemselvesachancetosaveextramoneybygoingtoworkbybikeandavoidingsomebillsthatarebasicformost(cellphones,cableTV).可知，他們是靠騎自行車上班，避免一些賬單來(lái)節(jié)省開(kāi)支，故填Bygoingtoworkbybikeandavoidingsomebills。【52題詳解】主旨大意。文章主要介紹了幾個(gè)來(lái)自不同地方的熱愛(ài)騎自行車旅行的人物，因此本文主要內(nèi)容是騎自行車或自行車旅行，故填Travellingbybike/Biketourism/Cycletouring。三、閱讀理解19.Therearemanyreasonsforpeopletostudyabroad.Oneisthatyoucanhavethechancetomakeyourselfknowaboutthecultureoftheplace.Althoughwehumansbelongonlytothesameonespecies,wearedividedintoseveralraces.11Andwhencountriesaredividedbyoceans,naturallythewayoflifeinthatcountryisdifferentfromours.Onceyouarestudyinginaforeigncountry,youwillslowlylearntospeakthelanguageoftheplace.12Ifyouwanttoaskfordirectionsorifyouarelost,itcanbeofgreathelp.

13IfyoustudyinsuchplacesasSpainandthePhilippines,therearelotsofforeignsightstosee.Studyingabroadwillalsogiveyouthechancetoexperienceatotallydifferentcurriculum(課程).14Studyingabroadisalsoamemorythatcanbevaluedforalifetime.

15Onceyouhavemadefriendswithyourclassmates,I’mprettysureyouwillenjoybeingwiththeminyourhang-outs,iny