福建省三明市伊家中學(xué)高一英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

福建省三明市伊家中學(xué)高一英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theofficercommandedthatwe____thedoor.

A.don’topen

B.didn’topen

C.nottoopen

D.notopen參考答案：D略2.Nomatterwhatyouhaveachieved,youhavenoreasonsto_____othersinyourfield.

A.lookbackon

B.lookupto

C.lookforwardto

D.lookdownupon參考答案：D略3.Heinsistedthathe

andthathe

nothingwrong.A.besetfree;shoulddo B.setfree;shoulddoC.shouldsetfree;haddone D.besetfree;haddone參考答案：D4.“_______,”ourteachersaid,“itcan’tbethatbad.We’llbebetterandbettersoon.”A.Lookup

B.Standup

C.Warmup

D.Cheerup參考答案：

D解析:cheerup振作起來。5.Idon’tthinkshesawmejustnow.She_________thebeautifulvases.

A.justadmired

B.hadjustadmire

C.hasjustadmired

D.wasjustadmiring參考答案：D6.

OnlywhenIgothere_________thatIhadmadeabigmistake.

A.didIrealize

B.Irealized

C.IhaverealizedD.haveIrealized參考答案：A7.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom

B.sufferingfrom

C.catchingupwith

D.gettinginto參考答案：A25.WiththefastdevelopmentofcomputerandInternettechnologies,traditionalprintedbooks______bythegrowingpopularityofonlinereadingofe-books.A.arechallenged

B.havechallengedC.arebeingchallenged

D.havebeenchallenged參考答案：C略9.–Whowouldyouliketoseeatthemoment?--Theman_____Mr.Nelson.A.calledhimself

B.wecallhim

C.callinghimself

D.iscalled參考答案：C10.__________youhavecome,youmayaswellstay.Thisisreallytrue.A.Assoonas

B.After

C.Nowthat

D.Although

參考答案：C11.

madetheschoolproudwas

morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What,because

B.What,that

C.That,what

D.That,because參考答案：B12.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponwasin1945,andtheirpower

increasedenormouslyeversince.A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen

參考答案：C13.He’samanof

andhehadalotofinteresting

inhislife.A．manyexperiences,experiencesB．richexperience,experienceC．muchexperience,experiencesD．manyexperiences,experience參考答案：C14.Thestaffwere_______whenthecompanyannouncedafatbonusforeveryone.A.inthered B.aswhiteasasheet C.tickledpink D.intheblack參考答案：C15.Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe

aclassatthattime.A.willteach

B.wouldteach

C.hastaught

D.willbeteaching參考答案：D試題分析：句意：簡不能參加今天下午3點(diǎn)鐘的會(huì)議，因?yàn)樗莻€(gè)時(shí)候在一個(gè)班上課。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語atthattime，指代at3o’clockthisafternoon，表示在將來的某一時(shí)刻正在做某事，故用將來完成時(shí)。故選D。考點(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)。【名師點(diǎn)睛】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。將來進(jìn)行時(shí)主要表示將來某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，或表示要在將來某一時(shí)間開始，并繼續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作。分析此題需抓住時(shí)間狀語，以及thattime所代指的時(shí)間，再聯(lián)系所學(xué)將來進(jìn)行時(shí)所應(yīng)用的范圍及句意可以選擇正確的答案。16.------Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.

------________.

A.Goahead

B.It’spleasure

C.Helpyourself

D.Ask,please參考答案：A17.Theofficerorderedhissoldiers________.A.tostandstill

B.tonotstandstillC.notstandstill

D.standstill參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.Whenachildsitsdowninfrontofacomputer,itisnotonlythematerialheviewsbutthelengthoftimehespendsoncomputerthatcaninfluencehistotalsocial,physicalandmentalwell-being.___16___ComputerUseandaChild’sPhysicalWell-beingExcessive(過多的)screentimeisharmfultoachild’shealth.___17___Staringatabrightcomputerscreenforhoursonendcancausenearsightednessandeyefocusingproblem.ComputersVS.ActivePlay___18___Perhapsthegreatestconcernabouttheoveruseofcomputersinhomesandinschoolsisthatitinterfereswithachild’sactiveplaytime.Activeplayisnecessaryforoverallphysicalhealthandgreatlyreducestheriskofchildhoodobesity.ComputersasLearningToolsWhenusedinmoderation,computersarestillusefultoolsforlearning.___19___ThankstotheInternet,kidsarewritingmorethanever.Forthefirsttime,childrenarespendingtimewritingdetailedreviewsofradiogamesandmovies.PracticeComputerSafetyTomakesurecomputersarehelpingandnotharmingyourchildren,reduceglareonthecomputer.___20___Acomputerisausefultoolonlywhenusedinmoderation.A.However,withcomputers,moderationiskey.B.Activeplayisimportantforachild’sdevelopment.C.Thegreatestphysicalriskoftoomuchcomputeruseiseyestrain.D.Computershelpkidsbetterunderstandvisualimageslikediagrams.E.Carefullymonitoringcomputerusecanbeagreatwaytopromoteachild’slearning.F.Don’tforgettoinstallchildsafetysoftwaresochildrendon’tcomeacrossdangerouswebsites.G.Toomuchcomputertime,evenon“Educationalsites,”canhaveanegativeinfluenceonachild’soverallhealth.參考答案：16.G

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.F本文作者針對(duì)如何讓孩子們安全適度地使用電腦這一問題，給出了自己的一些建議。16.語義理解題。由Whenachildsitsdowninfrontofacomputer,itisnotonlythematerialheviewsbutthelengthoftimehespendsoncomputerthatcaninfluencehistotalsocial,physicalandmentalwell-being.可知這里意思是使用電腦太長時(shí)間，即使是教育網(wǎng)站，對(duì)孩子的整體健康也會(huì)有不利影響，選G。17.語義理解題。由Staringatabrightcomputerscreenforhoursonendcancausenearsightednessandeyefocusingproblem.可知這里意思是使用電腦太長時(shí)間的最大的身體風(fēng)險(xiǎn)是視疲勞，選C。18.語義理解題。Perhapsthegreatestconcernabouttheoveruseofcomputersinhomesandinschoolsisthatitinterfereswithachild’sactiveplaytime.這里提到了積極的活動(dòng)，故選B。（積極的活動(dòng)對(duì)一個(gè)孩子的發(fā)展很重要。）20.語義理解題。由Tomakesurecomputersarehelpingandnotharmingyourchildren,reduceglareonthecomputer.和Acomputerisausefultoolonlywhenusedinmoderation.可知這里意思是不要忘記安裝兒童安全軟件，這樣孩子們就不會(huì)碰到危險(xiǎn)的網(wǎng)站，選F。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Gonearethedayswhenmenandwomencouldn’tassociate（交往）witheachother.Whenweareaskedwhetherboysandgirlscanassociatewitheachother,mostofuswillsay,“Yes,ofcourse.Whynot?”Ifwewanttodealwiththeassociationbetweenboysandgirlsproperly,herearesome“dosanddon’ts”foryoutofollow.1.Keepanormalandhealthystateofmind（心態(tài)）.Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.Itisverynaturalforboysandgirlstocontacteachotherandbuildupthefriendshipwiththestudentsoftheothersex.Generallyspeaking,weshouldbroadenthecircleoftheassociation.Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.Weshouldhavemorefriendsoftheothersexinsteadofoneortwo.Weshouldcontactthestudentsinpublicinsteadofinsecret.2.Contactstudentsoftheothersexwarmly,generouslyandsincerely.Don’tbetoonervousortooshyincontactwithapersonoftheothersex.Inthatcaseitisverydifficultforyoutomakealotoffriends,asnoonelikesapersonwhoistooshytosayaword.Ifyouaretooshyaperson,youcanalsofindawayout.Firstofall,youcancontactthestudentswiththesameinterestandhobbywithyou.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommon,youmayhavemuchtotalkabout.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethat,littlebylittle,youwillgladlyfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpressyourselfasothers.3.Don’tfallintotheditch（泥潭）ofearlylove.Theboysandgirlsatadolescence（青春期）arerichinfeelingandfullofimagination.Theyareeasytoregardthefriendshipasasignofloveandfallinlovewitheachotheratanearlyage.Inmyopinion,boysandgirlsatmiddleschoolaretooyoungandtootendertoshouldertheheavydutyoflove.Earlyloveisagreenapplethatcan’tbeeaten.Anapplywon’ttastesweetuntilitisfullyripe（成熟）.Dokeepoutofearlylove.59.Themainideaofthepassageis