遼寧省大連市第四十五中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

遼寧省大連市第四十五中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.She________inhisEnglishtillnow,butWeiHuastillworkshardinordertobe____atit.A.hasmadeaprogress;better

B.ismakingprogress;morebetterC.ismakingaprogress;better

C.hasmadeprogress;better參考答案：C2.Motherloveshimsomuchthathecanget_______hewantsA.whatever

B.whichever

C.however

D.whenever參考答案：A3.--MustIdoitnow?--No,you_____.A.won’t B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.don’t參考答案：B解析：對(duì)must的否定回答一般用needn’t或don’thaveto意為“不必”。4.Aftergraduationfromcollege，hebegantowanderfromcitytocity，________asuitablejob.A．huntingfor

B．gettingtoC．lookingafter

D．bringingup參考答案：A略5.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadefull_____of______thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.

A.use;tohelp

B.using;helping

C.touse;tohelp

D.use;helping參考答案：A6.Hundredsofbrightlycolouredballoonswere_____andusedaspartytoysorpartydecorationsonNewYear’sDay.A.givenup

B.setup

C.builtup

D.blownup參考答案：D7.Wethoughtitwashewhodidit,butit_________thathewasn’teventhere.A.turnedup

B.turneddown

C.turnedoff

D.turnedout參考答案：D8.—DoyouknowifCindywilldrivetoItalythisweekend?—Cindy?Never!She______driving.A.hashated B.hatedC.willhate D.hates參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——你知道Cindy這個(gè)周末會(huì)開(kāi)車去意大利嗎？——Cindy?從來(lái)不開(kāi)車。她不喜歡開(kāi)車。這里指的是經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的事情，所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)為單數(shù)第三人稱。故選D。9.Idon’tknowwhetherIcanattendthemeeting.I’mafraidthatyouhavetowaitamomentandallowmetocheckmy_____.A.schedule B.fare C.detail D.item 參考答案：A10.Theyoungmanisdeterminedto____asmallbusinessofhisownafterhegraduatesfromcollege.A.setup

B.makeup

C.bringup

D.turnup參考答案：A11.Weareworriedabout____theycanberescued.

A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.what參考答案：B略12.Theoldman_______

uplate,butnowhe_________upearly.A.isusedtoget;usedtoget

B.usedtoget;isusedtogettingC.usedtoget;isusedto

D.isusedtoget;isusedtogetting參考答案：B13.Whatisthebestwayyouthinkof_______thelivingconditionsinthemountainousarea?A.improving

B.toimprove

C.havingimproved

D.tobeimproved參考答案：B14.Mostoftheevidencewasdestroyedinthefire.______,itwouldbealmostimpossibletoproveJimguilty.A.Anyhow

B.Thus

C.However

D.Besides參考答案：B15.Wheneverwearein________,wemustneverlose______,buttrytothinkofthewayout.A.thetrouble;ourheart

B.troubles;heartsC.trouble;heart

D.trouble;ourheart參考答案：C16._____camethathewaspunishedbythekingforhedidn’t_____.

A.Aword;keephiswords

B.Theword;keephisword

C.Word;keepaword

D.Word;keephisword參考答案：D略17.Thenaughtyboy______tohismotherthattheeggswere______byhimself.A.lied;lay

B.lied;laid

C.lay;laid

D.lay;lay參考答案：B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Withoutplants,peoplecouldnotlive.Weeatplants.____71____

Andweneedplantsforanotherreason:weneedthembecausetheyarebeautiful.

___72____

Imaginenoflowerswiththeirsweetsmell,theirbeautifulcolor1sandtheirlovelyshapes.Imagine,whenthewindblows,we’renotabletoheartheleavesinthetreesorwatchthebranchesswingfromsidetoside.

___73____

Thatiswhywehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers.Thatiswhypeoplealwayslikehouseswithroomforsomegrassoragarden.

Doyoutalktoyourplants?

___74____

PeterTompkingandChristopherBirdwroteabookcalledTheSecretLifeOfPlants,tellingofanexperimentinwhichtwoseedswereplantedindifferentplaces.Whiletheplantsweregrowing,oneplantwasgivenloveandhopefulideas.Theotherplantwasgivenonlyhopelessideas.

___75___

Undertheearthithadmoreandlongerroots;abovetheearth,ithadathickerstemandmoreleaves.Whiletheotheronenearlystoppedgrowing.

A.Plantsgetenergyfromthesun.B.Doyougivethemloveandattention?

C.Aftersixmonths,thedesertedplantfadedaway.D.Aftersixmonths,thebelovedplantwasbigger.E.Wetakeinoxygenthatplantsmake.F.Everywherepeopleneedbeautifulplants.

G.Imagineaworldwithnoplants.參考答案：EGFBD三、閱讀理解19.CancerresearchersurgedpeopleonWednesdaytotakemorevitaminDtolowerriskofcancer,sayingstudiesshowedaclearlink.“Oursuggestionisforpeopletoincreasetheirintake(吸入，攝入),throughdietoravitaminsupplement,”Dr.CedricGarlandsaidinatelephoneinterview.Garland'sresearchteamreviewed63studies,includingseverallargelong-termones,ontherelationshipbetweenvitaminDandcertaintypesofcancerworldwidebetween1966and2004.“There'snothingthathasthisabilitytopreventcancer,”hesaid,urginggovernmentsandpublichealthofficialstodomoretofortify(增強(qiáng))foodswithvitaminD.GarlandispartofaUniversityofCaliforniaatSanDiegoMooresCancerCenterteamthatpublisheditsfindingsthisweekonlineintheAmericanJournalofPublicHealth.VitaminDisfoundinmilk,aswellasinsomefortifiedorangejuice,yogurtandcheeses,usuallyataround100internationalunits（IU）aserving.“Peoplemightwanttoconsideravitaminsupplementtoraisetheirintaketo1000IUsperday”Garlandsaid,addingthatitwaswellwithinthesafetyguidelinesestablishedbytheNationalAcademyofSciences。

TheauthorssaidthattakingmorevitaminDcouldbeespeciallyimportantforpeoplelivinginnorthernareas,whichreceivelessvitaminDfromsunshine.“AfricanAmericans,whodon'tproduceasmuchofthevitaminbecauseoftheirskincolour,couldalsobenefitsignificantlyfromahigherintake,”theauthorssaid.63．Accordingtothepassage,peopleareadvisedtotakemoreVitaminD,because__.A.itcanlowercancerrisk

B.itcan’tharmpeople’shealthC.itisnutritious

D.itisnottakenenougheveryday64．Whichofthefollowing