福建省南平市光澤第三中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

福建省南平市光澤第三中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Fewpleasurescanequal________ofacooldrinkonahotday.

A.some

B.any

C.that

D.those參考答案：C2.Thefactory________wearegoingtovisitproducescomputers.A.which

B.towhich

C.where

D.what參考答案：A3.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced_____carsin2010astheyearbefore.A．a(chǎn)stwicemany

B．a(chǎn)smanytwice

C．twiceasmany

D．twicemanyas參考答案：C4.

Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,____theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until

B.evenif

C.unless

D.asthough參考答案：B5.—Iwenttoseeafilmyesterday.

—Oh,didyou?_________.

.

A.SoIdid

B.Ididso

C.SodoI

D.SodidI參考答案：D6.Itisrequiredthatthestudents

mobilephonesintheirschool,soseldom

themusingone.A.don’tuse;willyousee

B.shouldnotuse;youwillseeC.notuse;willyousee

D.notuse;youwillsee參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣和倒裝。表示命令、要求的詞order,command,demand,require,request等，后面的賓語從句、同位語從句等使用虛擬語氣，即should+動(dòng)詞原形，should常省略，據(jù)此排除A；表示否定的詞never,seldom,hardly等位于句首時(shí)，應(yīng)該使用部分倒裝，即把助動(dòng)詞do/have/will，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提到主語前。B/D未倒裝，故選C。【名師點(diǎn)睛】含有否定意義的副詞位于句首時(shí)的倒裝：在正式文體中，never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意義的副詞若位于句首，則其后要用部分倒裝：如：Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)寬恕他。注：(1)對(duì)于not…until句型，當(dāng)notuntil…位于句首時(shí)，其后的主句要用倒裝語序：

如：Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才離開這房間。(2)某些起副詞作用的介詞短語，由于含有否定詞，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒裝：如：Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.這個(gè)開關(guān)是絕不能觸摸的。7.Hesatinthelivingroomforseveralhoursbutcouldn'tconcentrateonhisbookanddidn'tdaretogobacktothekitchenuntillaterthatevening,whenlieutenantKotlerhadalreadycomebackand___________Shmuelandtakenhimawayagain.A．collected

B．investigatedC．irritated

D．confirmed參考答案：

A

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.collected聚集；B.investigated調(diào)查；C.irritated激怒D.confirmed確認(rèn)。句意：他在客廳里坐了幾個(gè)小時(shí)，但無法集中精力看書，直到晚上晚些時(shí)候才敢回到廚房，這時(shí)科特勒中尉已經(jīng)回來了，他把什穆埃爾帶走了。故A選項(xiàng)正確8.Thisisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see

B.hadseen

C.saw

D.haveseen參考答案：D9.It’ssocoldoutside.Remembertoclosethedoor__________youwhenyouleave.A.beside

B.before

C.with

D.behind參考答案：D考查介詞。首先明確選項(xiàng)中介詞的意思，A：在…旁邊；B：以前；C：用；D：在后面；根據(jù)語境推測句意是"外面太冷了，記住當(dāng)你離開的時(shí)候關(guān)閉你后面的門．"，由此判斷句子中缺少"在后面"一詞，故答案為D．10.______meetingheldlastnightwas______greatsuccess.A．A;a

B．A;/

C．The;a

D．The;/

A.goesby B.goingby C.hasgoneby D.hadgoneby參考答案：C11.----I’mtakingmyfinalexamthedayaftertomorrow.----________.A.Cheers

B.Goodluck

C.Comeon

D.Congratulations參考答案：B25.—Howsoonwillyougraduatefromseniorhighschool?

—Itwillbelessthantwoyears__________Igraduate.

A.when

B.nowthat

C.before

D.since參考答案：C略13.ThesmogintheNorthwas______heavythismorningthatmanypeoplehadnochoicebuttostayathome.A.such B.so C.too D.very參考答案：B14.Iwasabouttogetonthebus______Iheardsomeonecallingmefrombehind.

A.while

B.when

C.as

D.before參考答案：B15.I’dlikea_____________fordessert.Fruit,youknow,isgoodforhealth.

A.potato

B.banana

C.candy

D.pie參考答案：B略16.Philadelphiais________theeastcoastoftheUSA，not________Washington.A．a(chǎn)long；faraway

B．off；farfromC．on；farfrom

D．to；farawayfrom參考答案：C[由句意可知，Philadelphia在美國的東海岸，故用on；farfromsp.離某地較遠(yuǎn)。]17.Luckilywehadamap,without________wewouldhavegotlost.

A.which

B.it

C.that

D.what參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Waystosay“Happybirthdaytome”Tomorrowismybirthday,andI’matanagewhennoteveryonelooksforwardtocakesandpresents.36.

Italwaysmakesmefeelexcitedtobealiveandgratefulformylifeandmyfamily.SoIthinkevenifyourbirthdayisaregularolddayatworkorhome,therearesomeeasywaystoraiseittothespecialoccasion.Giveagifttosomeoneelse.37.

Whileeveryonelovestoopenabirthdaypresent,thereisalotofjoyandgoodnesstobegainedfrombeinggenerouswithothers.Makingabirthdaydonation(捐贈(zèng))toacharitythatmeanssomethingtoyou.38.

.Trysomethingnew.Todayisnewtous.Whynotenjoythenewnessofthemoment?Dipyourtonesintosomenewwaters,signupforanadulteducationclass,goforanew-to-youparkorplananewtrip.39.

40.

Whetherornotyouhavetheopportunitytoshareameal,outingorpartywithfriendsandfamily,pleasetaketimeonyourbirthdaytoconnectwithpeoplewhoareimportanttoyourlife,ifyouusesocialmedialikephones,youarelikelyfilledwithwell—wishesfromlovedones.Usetheseasa.jumpingoffpointtostartnewconversationsandreconnectwithpeoplewholiftyourspiritsandsupportinyourjourneytowardsbeingyourbestself.A.Connectwithpeoplewhomattertoyou.B.Freshenupyourselfwithcountlessopportunities.C.It’sbettertogivethantoreceiveD.ThisyearmybirthdayisonaSaturday.E.Ilovemybirthday,though.F.Downloadanapptolearnanewlanguageisalsoagoodchoice.G.Onechoiceistodonateadollaramounttomatchyourage.參考答案：36-40ECGFA三、閱讀理解19.

Longafterthe2010WorldCupwaswon,disappointedfanswerestillcursingthedisputedrefereeingdecisionsthatdeniedvictorytotheirteam.

Aresearcherwasappointedtostudytheperformanceofsometopreferees.

Theresearcherorganizedanexperimentaltournamentinvolvingfouryouthteams.

Eachmatchlastedanhour,dividedintothreeperiodsof20minutesduringwhichdifferentrefereeswereincharge.

Observersnoteddownthereferees'errors,ofwhichtherewere61overthetournament.

Convertedtoastandardmatchof90minutes,eachrefereemadealmost23mistakes,aremarkablyhighnumber.

Theresearcherthenstudiedthevideotapestoanalyzethematchesindetail.

Surprisingly,hefoundthaterrorsweremorelikelywhentherefereeswereclosetotheincident.

Whentheofficialsgotitright,theywere,onaverage,17metersawayfromtheaction.

Theaveragedistanceinthecaseoferrorswas12meters.

Theresearchshowstheoptimum(最佳的)distanceisabout20meters.

Therealsoseemedtobeanoptimumspeed.

Correctdecisionscamewhentherefereesweremovingataspeedofabout2meterspersecond.

Theaveragespeedforerrorswas4meterspersecond.

IfFIFA,football'sinternationalrulingbody,wantstoimprovethestandardofrefereeingatthenextWorldCup,itshouldencouragerefereestokeeptheireyesontheactionfromadistance,ratherthanrushingtokeepupwiththeball,theresearcherargues.

HealsosaysthatFIFA‘sinsistencethatrefereesshouldretireatage45maybemisguided.

Ifkeepingupwiththeactionisnotsoimportant,theirphysicalconditionislesscritical.35.

Theexperimentconductedbytheresearcherwasmeantto________.A.

reviewthedecisionsofrefereesatthe2010WorldCupB.

analyzethecausesoferrorsmadebyfootballrefereesC.

setastandardforfootballrefereeingD.

reexaminetherulesforfootballrefereeing36.

Thenumberofrefereeingerrorsintheexperimentalmatcheswas