浙江省臺州市三區(qū)三校2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷

英語試卷溫馨提示：1、全卷共7大題,66小題。滿分100分,考試時間90分評。2、請用黑色簽字筆在答題卷的密封區(qū)填上學(xué)校、班級、姓名和準考證號。3、答題時，請將答案寫在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置上，寫在試題卷上無效。卷一說明:本卷共四大題,45小題;共65分。第一部分聽力部分一、聽力(本題有15小題：第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題1.5分，共計20分)第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。1.HowdidSamfeel?A.Tired.B.Relaxed.C.Sad.2.Howwilltheygotothemuseum?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.3Whendidthemoviebegin?A.At8:20.B.At8:40.C.At9:00.4.What'swrongwithMike?A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasastomachache.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inamusichall.C.Inaclassroom.第二節(jié)：聽較長對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。聽下面一段較長對話，回答第6-7兩個小題。6.WhocanbecomeavolunteerofAnimalHelpline?A.A10-year-oldstudent.B.A15-year-oldstudent.C.A20-year-oldstudent.7.Howcanpeoplejointhevolunteergroup?A.Bycallingthemorvisitingthem.B.Bycallingthemorvisitingtheirwebsite.C.Byvisitingtheirwebsiteorwritingtothem.聽下面一段較長對話，回答第8-10三個小題。8.WhatdoesAlexwanttokeep?A.Atoytrain.B.Someclothes.C.Amathbook.9.WhatwillAlexdowiththemoney?A.Buysomenewclothes.B.Payformathclasses.C.Helpsomechildren.'0.Whenwillbetheyardsale?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.第三節(jié)：聽獨白，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。11.WhendoesTinausuallyread?A.Everymorning.B.Everyafternoon.C.Everynight.12.WhatkindofbooksdoesTinalikebest?A.Storybooks.B.Sciencefictions.C.Comicbooks.13.WhodidTinashareherfavoritebookwith?A.Hersister.B.Herfriend.C.Herbrother.14.HowoftendoesTinabuynewbooks?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceamonth.八年級英語試卷第1頁共8頁

15.WhydoesTinamakethespeech?A.Tointroducebooksshelikes.B.Toshareherreadingexperience.C.Toencouragestudentstoreadbooks.第二部分筆試部分二、閱讀理解(本題有15小題；每小題2分，共計30分)閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AHerearethepostsinachatroomontheInternet.Inthischatroom,parentsaretalkingabosomeoftheproblemstheyhavewiththeirchildren.MarisaIsiteverOKtolietoachild?My10-year-oldsonplayssoccer.He'stverygoodatit,buthelovesit.YesterdayheplayedverybadlybuthappiWhenhefinishedthegame,heasked,“DidIplaywell?”Isaid,“Yes!You'regreatsoccerplayer!”DidIdotherightthing?MarisaIsiteverOKtolietoachild?My10-year-oldsonplayssoccer.He'stverygoodatit,buthelovesit.YesterdayheplayedverybadlybuthappiWhenhefinishedthegame,heasked,“DidIplaywell?”Isaid,“Yes!You'regreatsoccerplayer!”DidIdotherightthing?Bay212Yes,youdidtherightthing.Sometimesyouhavetotellliesthatarenharmful.It'snecessarytotellwhiteliesinlife.Yourpurposewastomakehifeelgood.Nowhe'sreadytoplaysocceragain.BernieIdon'tthinkthereiseveragoodreasontolietoourchildren.Parentsachildren'sexamples.Weshouldbehonestinordertoteachhonestytoochildren.Honestyisthefirststeptobuildagoodrelationshipbetweparentsandchildren."①"MissyYouliedtomakeyoursonfeelbetter,butyoumissedagoodchancetoteahimalifelesson.Peopleshouldworkhardforwhattheywant.Thetruthwmakehimstrongandagoodsoccerplayer.ParvizParentsshouldbehonesttotheirchildren,buttheydon'thavetotellthewholtruth.Nexttimemaybeyoucansay.“Whatdoyouthink?”Thenyoursoncartellyouwhathethinks.Thatway,everythingyousayistrue,andyouavoidttruththathurtshim.16.What'sMarisa'strouble?A.Hersondidn'tplaysoccerwell.B.Sheliedtoherson.C.Hersonlovedplayingsoccerverymuch.D.Hecouldn'tplaysoccer.1/.HowmanypeoplethinkMarisadidwronginthispassage?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.18.WhichofthefollowingisParviz'sopinion?A.Tobehonestisthefirststeptoagoodparent-childrelationship.B.Parentsmaymissachancetoteachchildreniftheytellalie.C.Parentsshouldbehonestbutnottellthewholetruth.D.It'snecessarytotellwhiteliesinlifesometimes.八年級英語試卷第2頁共8頁

BImagincyourtextbooksareturnedintocomicbooks(漫畫書).Doesthissoundusefultoyou?ThisiswhatChenLei,acomicpainter,isdoing.Hewantstohelpunderstandknowledge(知識)throughcomicbooks.“Inthemiddleschool,Ihadnointerestinhistory,”Chensaid,“Icouldn'trememberhistoricalfactseventhoughIstudiedhard.”However,incollege,ChenplayedacomputergameaboutWorldWarIIwhicharousedbisinterestinhistory.“Ihadnoideaaboutthecharactersandhistorical-backgroundofthegame,soIreadlotsofbooksaboutthehistoryfromthattime.”Chensaid.Theexperiencemadehimknowhowtolearnbetter——findgoodlearningwaysandhaveaninterest.Sohedecidedtostartsuchabusiness.Thejobisquitedifficult.“Besidesthedrawingskills,youmusthaveastrongabilitytolearnindependentlyandthinklogically(合邏輯地),”Chensaid,“Ihavetohaveprofessionalknowledgefrommanydifferentfields.”In2021,Chenandhisteam,alongwithotherexperts,wroteacomicbookaboutthehistoryoftheCommunistPartyofChina.Ittookthemalmostsixmonthstostudythehistory.Also,theydrewmanymindmapstomaketheinformationclearertothem.Sofar,ChenLeiandhisteamhavepublished(出版)manybooks,sellingovertensofmillionsofcopics.AndChen'sbrand“Hunzhi”hasalsohadmillionsoffollowersonsocialmediaplatforms.19WhydoesChenwanttoturntextbooksintocomicbooks?A.Becauseheisafanofcomicbooks.B.Bccausehedoeswellindrawingcartoons.C.Becauschewantstohelpunderstandknowledge.D.Bccausehewantstobecomicbookpainter.20Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aroused"inparagraph2mean?A.激發(fā)B.缺乏C.失去D.保持21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopleonChen'steamarejustgoodatdrawing.B.IttookChenalmostsixmonthstofinishallofhisbooks.C.ThebooksChenandhisteampublishedhavebecomepopular.D.Chenandhisteammakethebooksclearerbyplayinggames.22What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BeingaTcacherB.MakingLearningFunC.ReadingMoreBooksD.DrawingBooksCShaanxikuaibanisakindoftraditionalChinesestorytellingintheShaanxidialect,withtherhythmofbamboostrips(竹板).Itcanbeperformedbyonepersonoragroup.In2021,itwasonthelistofnationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).TheartformdatesbacktothelateQingDynasty(1644-1911).Farmersusedittotellstoriesandmakemoney.Butnow,peopleperformShaanxikuaibanatfestivals,particsandartshows.YangJinlongisawell-trainedShaanxikuaibanartist.Hefirstlearnedtheartatanearlyage.Beforethat,heoftenwenttowatchkuaibanperformanceswithhisfather,anamateurperformer.“Asayoungboy,Iwasinterestedintheartformbecausemanyofthestorieswereaboutheroes.八年級英語試卷第3頁共8頁

Theperformertellsstorieswhileplayingkuaiban.It'seasyforthewatcherstorememberthestoriessinceallthelinesrhyme(押韻),”Yangsaid.HehaspracticedShaanxikuaibanformorethan30years.Since2003,hehasbeenteachingtheartformtoyoungpeople.Yanghasmadesomechangestotheartform.Whenhetellsmodernstories,Yanggivesupwearingthetraditionalclothes.Instead,hewearsasuit.Healsousesmanypopformsliketapdance,ballet,jazzdanceandtherhythmofpopularmusic.Hisstoriesaremainlyaboutmoderntopics,liketheChineseOlympicteam.“ArteducationisimportantforstudentsinChina.Justasmanystudentslearntoplaywesternmusicalinstruments(樂器),therearemanypeoplelearningtraditionalChinesefolkarts,includingShaanxikuaiban.Theyarehard-workingandactive,”Yangsaid.23Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutShaanxiKuaiban?A.Itcandatebacktohundredsofyearsago.B.Itwasfirstusedbyteacherstospreadknowledge.C.Performersonlytellthestoriesaboutheroesnow.D.Farmersstillperformittomakemoneyatpresent.24,WhydidYangJinlonglikeShaanxikuaibanatayoungage?A.Becauseitwaseasyforhimtorememberperformers'stories.B.Bccausemanyofthestoriesperformerstoldwereaboutheroes.C.Becausehelovedperformers'interestinginstrumentverymuch.D.Becausehealwayswenttowatchkuaibanperformanceswithhisfather.25.WhatdidYangJinlongdotoimproveShaanxikuaiban?A.Hegaveupalltraditionalartforms.B.Headdedmodernartformstohisperformance.C.Hetookagreatinterestinkuaibaninhischildhood.D.Hebegantoteachkuaibantoyoungpeople20yearsago.26Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.StudentsonlyneedtolearntraditionalChineseinstruments.B.WesterninstrumentsareoflessimportancetoChinesestudents.C.Chinesefolkartsarenecessaryforallyoungstudentstolearn.D.ThelearnersoftraditionalChinesefolkartsworkveryhard.D①Everyonelivesinsocialgroupsfromthedaywewereborn.Inafamily,thereareparentsandrelatives.Intheschool,thereareteachersandclassmates.Atwork,thereareteammatesandleaders.②Often,somesmallthingsmayleadtomisunderstandingsandthentherelationshipbetweeneachothermaygetworseandworse.▲Andthenthingswillbebetter.Sohowtotreatanddealwiththerelationshipcorrectlybecomesmoreimportant.③Learningsomebasicskillscanhelpusunderstandeachotherbetter.Understandingothersisinfluenced(被影響)byseveralthings——feelings,tirednessandillness.Thismeansthatifapersonishappy,he'llbemorewillingtohelpandunderstandothers.Butifapersonfeelstired,heislesslikelytowanttounderstandotherpeople.八年級英語試卷第4頁共8頁

④Listeningisoneofthebestwaystoabetter.unaerstanding.Ifsomeoneistalking.lieviccarefully.Thiswillmakehimorherfeelgood.Heorsheismorelikelytosharetheproblemswithyou.Sometimes,weonlycareourpersonalopinions,sowethinkeverythingwesayiscorrect.Nmatterwhatotherssay,wejustrefusetolisten.Asaresult,youwon'taccepteachother.⑤Nomaterwhatkindofrolesweareinsociety,whenhavingdifferentopinionsormeetindifficulties,weshouldkeepcooltothinkaboutthesituationwe'refacing.Everysmallactcabuildgoodsocialconnectionsandmakeushaveabetterunderstandingofeachother.2-Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲.A.However,ifwecanstandinothers'shoes,wemayunderstandother's.B.However,ifyouthinkyouareright,youneedtoargueaboutit.C.Ofcourse,whenwemeetdifficulties,wecanputthemofftillthenextday.D.Nomatterwhatkindofrolesweare,weshouldcareourpersonalopinions.28.Paragraph3wantstotellusthatA.learningsomebasicskillsisthebestwaytoabetterunderstanding.B.people'sfeelingwillmakeadifferencetounderstandingothers.C.weshouldkeepcoolwhenweareunhappyortired.D.everysmallactcanhelphaveabetterunderstandingofothers.29.Whichisoneofthebestwaystoabetterunderstanding?A.Talkingloudly.B.Communicatingless.C.Refusingdirectly.D.Listeningcarefully.30.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?n.Peopleshouldcaremoreabouttheimportantthingsinlife.B.Smallmisunderstandingsmaynotleadtoworserelationship.C.Weshouldkeepcoolwhenfacingdifficultiesorhavingdifferentopinions.·D.Ifapersonfeelsangry,heismorelikelytowanttounderstandothers.三、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有5小題；每小題1分，共計5分)閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A-E五個選項中選擇正確的選項(其中一項是多余選項)，將其序號填入31——34題，并回答第35題。Helpingothersiseasierthanyouthink.Youdon'tneedtowaittobecomearichmanlikeBillGatestohelpthepoor.Youcanbecomeavolunteer.Andindoingso,youcanbecomeabetterandhappierperson31.Forexample,homelesspeoplewhosleepinthecold,poorchildrenwhohavenoparentstotakecareofthemandcan'tgotoschool.Allofthesearesuitable(合適的).32.Sometimesitisn'tonlymoney-youcangiveupseveralhourseachweekasavolunteer,youcanhelpteachthepoorchildren,youcanhandoutyouroldclothes,oryoucanshareamealwithahungrychild.33.Tellyourfriendsoryourchildrenaboutyourvolunteeringwork.YoucanalsoputitinWeiboorDouyintoletmorepeopleknowaboutyourkindness.Inthisway,thegoodworkyoudowillbemultiplied(增加).

34Bccauseyou'reavolunteer,youmustbereadytohelpothersforbeingavolunteer.Onceyouhavedecidedtodosomething,youshouldnevergiveup!BeinTimeYoushouldoffertohelppeoplewhenevertheyareinneedofhelp.Letthemknowthatyouareavailableiftheyneedyou.Show?ngupintimeisimportantasagoodvolunteer.A.ChooseSomeonctoHelpB.DoWhatIsAskedC.DecideWhatYouAreAbletoGive).NeverGiveUpE.TellPcopleAboutIt35.IfyouworkinaChildren'sHospital,whatwouldyouliketodo?(Answerinnomorethan20words)四、完形填空(本題有10個小題，每小題1分；共計10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。"Whatwillyoueatforbreakfastatcollege,Nick?"Ethanaskedhisbigbrotheratthetable."Idon'tknow."Nickhuggedthecomflakes(玉米片)box."I'dbettertakethis."Momsmiled."Nickisjoking.He'llhave36heneedsatcollege.""No,"NickpointedatEthan."Iwon'thavemylittle37!"MomlookedatherwatchandremindedNickitwastimetoleave.Ethanwishedhecouldgototheairportwiththem,butitwasclassphotoday."Goodluckatcollege!"hehuggedNickgoodbyeandwavedathim38thecardisappeared(消失)aroundthecorner.Dayswentby.Ethan39seeinghisbrotheratbreakfasteveryday.SometimesNicksentphotos.Onewasofhimselfinthelibrarywithatallpileofbooks.Ethanlookedatit.NickwassmIlIng,buthelooked40.Maybeitwashardtogetenoughsleepatcollege.Acoupleofmonthslater,MomtoldEthantheywouldvisitNickforhisbirthday.Whatgoodnews!Ethanpulledouthisschoolbag41andputaboxofcomflakesintoit.HeevenfoundNick'spillow(枕頭)andtriedtoputit42.Seeingthis,Momcouldn'thelplaughing."You'reverythoughtful,Ethan.Butyou43packallthat.Nickhaseverythingheneedsthere."Everything?Ethanwondered.Thenhefoundscissors,cutoutoneofhisnewschool44andputitintohisschoolbag.WhenMomandEthanarrivedatNick'scollege,Nickwasexcitedtoseethem."Guess45Ibringyou!Youhavealmosteverythingyouneedatcollege."Ethansmiledathisbrother."Almost?"Nicksaid."WhatamImiss?ng?"Ethanreachedintohisschoolbagandpulledoutthephoto."Justme."Surprisedandmoved,Nickhuggcdhimtightly.八年級英語試卷第6頁共8頁

36A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something37,A.friendB.sisterC.cousinD.brother38.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.since39A.missedB.hatedC.enjoyedD.felt40.A.shyB.tiredC.boredD.lonely41.A.easilyB.slowlyC.carelesslyD.quickly42.A.upB.backC.downD.inside43.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.wouldn't44A.mapsB.photosC.T-shirtsD.postcards45A.whyB.howC.whatD.where卷二說明：本卷共三大題，21小題；共35分。五、詞匯運用(本題有10小題：每小題1分，共計10分)根據(jù)下列中文或首字母提示，寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式(每空限填一詞)。Whatalongwintervacation!Istayedathome46(獨自)andalmostdidnothingbutthehomework.I47(厭惡;討厭)tostayinasmallroomanddothesamethingeverydaylikearobot.48(突然;忽然),anideacametome.Icouldfindapart-timejobtolearnsomethingnew.Itoldmyplantomyparentsandthey49(允許;準許)metodothat.YoucanimaginehowhappyIwasatthattime.Thenextmorning,Iwentoutandwalkedaroundthecitytolookforapart-timejob.Aftervisitingmanyshops,Iwentintoasmallcakeshopandfoundajob.Iwasvery50(激動的).Myfirstcustomerwasad51manandhecouldn'twalkwell.AfterItookhisorder,heseemedalittletired.Ihelpedhimsitdownonasmallchairslowly.ThenIaskedhimtowaitforaw52.AfewminuteslaterIcamebackwithanicecake.“Youareverynice,littlegirl.Ifeelveryhappybecauseofyourk53.”theoldmansaidwithasmileofj54.NowIr55ifyouaregoodtoothers,peoplewillthinkyouareanicepersonandbegoodtoyou,too.Ilovethep