浙江省杭州市文瀾中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)年5月月考英語(yǔ)試題

初二英語(yǔ)練習(xí)第Ⅰ卷一、聽(tīng)力(共三節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(每小題2分，5題共10分)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.What'swrongwithJenny**A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasasorethroat.2.HowwillTimgotoBeijingnextvacation'.A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Byship.3.WhendidStarhuck=starttobepopular?A.In1990.B.In1971.C.In1952.4.Whafixedupthebicycle?.A.Sam.B.Sophie.C.Eric.5.Whatwastheboydoingwhenthelightwentout?A.Hewaswritinganemail.B.HewaswatchingTV.C.Hewasplayingcomputergames.第二節(jié)-(每小題2分，6題共12分)聽(tīng)下面兩段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話，回答第6至8題。6.WhydoesSandylooksad?.A.BecauseshefoughtwithGina.B.Becauseshedidn'tpassthetest.C.Becauseshebrokeherleg.7.HowlongwasSandyawayfromschool?A.Forhalfamonth.B.Foramonth.C.Foramonthandahalf.8.WhatwilltheydotohelpSandy?A.Askhersomequestions.B.Tellhersomestories.C.Makehercopytheirnotes.聽(tīng)第2段材料，回答第9至11題。9.Whohadayardsale'A.Susan.B.Mr.White.C.Rose.10.WhatdidSimonbuyattheyardsale?'A.Somestorybooks.B.Atable.C.Abike.11.HowmuchdidRosepay?A.Sixdollars.B.Twentydollars.C.Fiftydollars.知一英語(yǔ)練習(xí)第1頁(yè)共8頁(yè)

第三節(jié)(每小題2分，4題共8分)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白。聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。12.WhowasCharlesDickens?A.AnAmericanactor.B.AnEnglishwriter.C.AFrenchscientist.13.WheredidDickensworkattheageof.12?A.Inafactory.B.Inaschool.C.Inastore.14.WhatdidDickensuseinhiswriting?A.Funnyjokes.B.Hisfamilylife.C.Hisworkingexperience.15.HowmanyhooksdidDickenswrite?A.12.B.15.C.19.二、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAndylikesunicycling.Hesays,“Itisn'taseasyasitlooks.Youcantrylearningitfromsomeonewhoknowshowtounicycle,oryoucantakeuplessons.Unicyclingissocool-youcantrytricksonu.suchashopping,sliding,andeventhrowingthingswhilecycling.”Andylikesunicycling.Hesays,“Itisn'taseasyasitlooks.Youcantrylearningitfromsomeonewhoknowshowtounicycle,oryoucantakeuplessons.Unicyclingissocool-youcantrytricksonu.suchashopping,sliding,andeventhrowingthingswhilecycling.”Andy(15,China)MaddyspentherfreetimemakingandwearingclothesthatareshownonpopularJapaneseprogramsandvideogames.“It'sbeenreallygreatformeasIwasreallyshybeforetakingupcosplay,”shesays.“IgetstoppedatpublicplacesfortakingphotosofthecostumesImadebymyself.That'sprettysweet.”Maddy(13,Japan)Jacobbecameinterestedinweatherwhenhewas9yearsold.HewantedtoknowwhyLosAngeleshardlyeverhadrainstorms.Thenhebeganteachinghimselfweatherforecasting.“Ijoinedaweek-longsummerprogramonweatherforecastingatPennsylvaniaStateUniversity.Ilovethatfeelingwhenastormisfinallypullingoutandyouknowyourforecastisright.”Jacobsays.Nowherunshisownweatherforecastwebsite.Jacob(17,USA)16.WhatmakesunicyclingsocoolaccordingtoAndy?A.Youcantrytricksonit.B.Youcanteachyourself.C.Youcanlearniteasily.D.YoucanjoinTVprograms.17.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?..Andyistheoldestofthethreeteens.T.Maddyisstillshyaftertakingupcosplay.C.Jacobhasbeeninterestedinweatherfor8yearsD.Maddyhatesotherstakingphotosofhercostumes.初二英語(yǔ)練習(xí)第2頁(yè)共8頁(yè)

18.Whichitalic(斜體)wordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“runs”in.thelastparagraph?A.Atrainrunsbetweenthetwocities.B.Hergrandfatherrunsabigfactory.Thetaperunstotheendbutrecordsnothing.D.Herunstoschoolwithhisschoolbageverymorning.BLastsummermyson,Eric,leftforuniversityinanothercountry.Ouroncelivelyhousebecamequietandlonely.ImissedandworriedabouthimsomuchthatIstartedsendinghimmessagesonthephone,mainlytosayhelloortogivehimawordofwarning.Oneofmymessagessays,“Soyoutoldmeyoulostyourwallet.Ifyouarealwayscareless,onedayyou'llwakeupandfindyourselflost.”.IdidgetEric'smessagesbutmostofthemwereaboutmoney.Iwasabitangry.Theywerenotdifferentfromthenotesheusedtoleaveonthewhiteboardwhenhewasathome.“Iboughtanewpairofshoes.Theycostme$90.Pleasehelp!”“MoneyisrunningshortbecauseI'veboughtsomebooksformyresearchpaper.Helpmeplease!”Recently,however,Ericbeginstosendmeallkindsofarticles.Somearefunny,somearetouchingandsomemakemethink.HeknowsIhaven'tgotmanythingstodoinmyfreetime.Hesaystheywillhelpmeunderstandyoungmenbetterandkeepupwiththetimes."Ireadthearticlesslowly,likeacarefulstudent,withmixedfeelingsaswell-mykid,whofollowedmearoundnotlongago,hasnowbecomemyteacher!SoIwriteback,“I'vereadallthosearticles,I'lltakethemasalovingson'shopestowardshismother.Hemustbethinkingthathismotherisstillyoungenoughtoacceptnewthings.Thatmakesmefeelproud.Weparentscan'tlearnquicklyandchangeinbothbodyandmind.Thankyou,myson.”Inthiswayweshareideas,withagentleandbeautifullanguageweseldomuse.EverytimeIreadthosemessagesIfeelwarm.19.Whatdidthesonoftenwriteaboutinthepastaccordingtotheunderlinedsentence?A.Study.B.Hobbies.C.Money.D.Future.20.WhydoesEricsendhismotherallkindsofarticles?①Togivehismothersomethingstodo.②Toaskhismotherforsomemoremoney.③Tohelphismotherkeepupwiththetimes.④Tohelphismotherunderstandyoungmenbetter.A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④21.Howdoesthewriter'sfeelingchange?Aproud→angry→worriedBproud→worried→angryC.angry→worried→proudD.worried→angry→proud22.Whichpartofamagazinemaythearticlecomefrom?A.LifeB.HealthC.SportsD.Education

C①Pandasnotonlyareanationaltreasure,butalsohaveplayedanimportantroleinChina’sdiplomacy(外交).Thepracticeof“pandadiplomacy”datesbacktotheTangDynasty,whenEmpressWuZetiansentapairofpandastotheJapaneseemperortoexpressChina'sfriendshipwithJapan.②Chinarestartedpandadiplomacyinthe1950swhenChinasenttwopandastotheMoscowZoo.By1982,Chinahadgiven23pandastoninedifferentcountriesandtrulyhelpedtoimprovetheunderstandingbetweendifferentcountries.However,mostofthemdidn'tsurvive(存活).SoChinastoppedgivingawaypandasinthe1980s.Instead,thepandasarelenttoothercountries.TheyaretobereturnedtoChinaafter10years.③?AccordingtoXinhua,theireatinghabitisoneimportantpoint.Theirnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))mostlycomesfrombambooshoots.Adultpandaseatabout40kilogramsofbambooperday.Pandascanalsobequitepicky.Howpicky?Well,theyrefusetoeatbambooshootsaftertheyhaveblossomed.Itakes10yearsforanewcropofbamhootogrowupandmanycountriesdonothaveanenvironmentsuitableforbambooprowth.Thismeansthatfoodhastobeimported.(4)CalgaryZooinCanadasaidthatbecauseofCOVID-19,theycouldn'tsupply(提供)enoughfreshbambootopandas.ThismaymeanthattheyhavetosendpandasbackthoughtheydeeplyhopethesepandascontinuetoserveasclosefriendsbetweenChinaandCanada.Butcountriesarestilltryingtheirbesttopushthisspecialtypeofdiplomacy.“Ourpeopledolovepandas.WeregarditasagoodwaytokeepconnectionwithChina.Wearewillingtodomoretodevelopit.”StevenMonfort,directoroftheSmithsonian'sNationalZoo,toldChinaDaily.23.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Pandasareimportantindiplomacy.B.PandasareasymbolofChina.C.PandasweresenttoJapanlongago.D.PandaswerenotpopularinTangDynasty.24.WhichsentencecanbeputatthebeginningofParagraph3?A.Whydopandaseatsomuchbambooandaresopicky?B.Whycan'tbambooshootsgrowwellinothercountries?C.WhydidChinasendmanypandastoforeigncountries?D.Whyisithardforpandastosurviveinothercountries?25.What'stheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“quitepicky”?A.difficulttopleaseBheavytomovefarC.hungrytoeatD.funnytostay26.CalgaryZoohastosendpandasbacktoChinabecause.A.thepandascannotsurviveinCanadaB.thepandaswillbelenttoothercountriesC.itishardtoprovideenoughfreshbambooD.thepandashavebeeninCanadafortenyearsDItisnecessarytoshareyourfeelingswithothers.Sharingyourfeelingshelpsyoutogetclosertopeopleyoucareaboutandwhocareaboutyou.Sometimesitcanbereallyhardnottotellanyonethatyou'refeelingsad,worried,orupset.Don'tkeepfeelingslockedinside.Ifthat,itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick!Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresforyou,likeyourmomordad,youwill

notbeallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.Itd?esn'tmeanyourproblemsandworriesgooff,butatleastsomeoneelseknowswhatyourtroubleisandcanhelpyoufindwaystodowithit.Ifthepersondoesn'tunderstandwhatyoumeanrightaway,tryexplainingitinadifferentwayorgiveanexamplethathassomethingtodowithyou.Ofcourse,therearemanywaysforyoutospeakupyourfeelings.Ifyouthinkyou'llhavetroublesayingwhat'sonyourmind,writeitdownonapieceofpaper.Someofus,justlikesomeadults,aremoreprivate(有隱私的)thanothers.Thatmeanssomepeoplewillfeelshyaboutsharingtheirfeclings.Akiddoesn'thavetoshareeveryfeelingheorshehas,butitisimportanttosharefeelingswhenakidneedshelp.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Don'tkeepfeelingslockedinside”tellus?A.Don'ttellanythingtoothers.B.Don'tcareaboutwhatothersthink.C.Don'tkeepyourfeelingstoyourself.D.Youhavetostayinsideandthinkitover.28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Teenagersaremoreprivatethanadults.B.Worryingtoomuchevenmakesyoufeelsick.C.Therearemanywaystospeakupyourfeelings.D.Sharingyourfeelingsmakesyouclosertopeople.29.Inthewriter'sopinion,whatwillhappenifyoutalkwithsomeoneaboutyourworries?ATheywilllaughatyou.B.Theywillsharethefeelingswithyou.C.Theywilltellothersaboutyourworries.D.Theywillhelpyoufindwaystosolvethem.30.Thepassageismainlyfor.A.theparentsB.theteenagersC.theteachersD.adults第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的小標(biāo)題填入第1——5小題(選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)，E全涂，F(xiàn)不涂)。HongKongisagoodshoppingplace.DuringtheHongKongShoppingFestivalinJulyandAugusteachyear,HongKongputsonspecialeventsandstoresputonsales.31HongKongisacitywithlotsofshoppingmalls,departmentsstores,andstreetmarkets.ButshoppingareasaremainlyinHongKongIsland,andKowloon(九龍).32HongKongisoneofthebestshoppingplacesintheworld.Thebestthreebuysareclothes,cosmetics(化妝品)andelectricappliance(電器).Asthegoodsaretaxfree,thepricesarealwayslowerthanthosefoundinothercountries.33

WhenyoushopinHongKong,youusuallyneedtochangeyourmoney.Andyouwillfindthecurrencysymbol$onthepricetag.ItlookslikethesymbolofUSdollars,WhenyoushopinHongKong,youusuallyneedtochangeyourmoney.Andyouwillfindthecurrencysymbol$onthepricetag.ItlookslikethesymbolofUSdollars,butitalwaysrefers`toHong‘KongdollarsratherthanUSdollars.YoucanexchangeyourcurrencyforHongKongdollarsatanyauthorizedmoneychangers.34TherearemanystreetmarketsinHongKong.Youcanbuysouvenirsthere.ThefamousstreetmarketsareStanleyMarket,LadiesMarketandTempleStreetMarket.35Retailshopsusuallyopenfrom10a.m.to7p.m.everyday,butmostdepartmentstoresandshoppingmallsinmaintouristareaswillstayopenuntil9:30p.m.orevenlater.Pleasechecktheopeninghoursbeforeyoupaythemavisit.∴HongKongDollarsBOpeninghoursinHongKongCTheBestThreebuysinHongKongD.ChangemoneyinHongKongEStreetMarketsinHongKongF.ShoppingAreasinHongKong三、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)Itwasarainy,windyOctoberafternoon,Garthstoodoutsidehishousewithawidesmile.Thiswas30weatherfortestinghisnewinvention(發(fā)明)——UmbrellaHat.Hecouldhardlywaittosee37itcouldkeeptherainoff.Hecarefully38thehatonhisheadandstartedwalkingalongthestreet.Itworked!Suddenly,threeboysinhisneighborhoodappearedand39him.Todd,thebiggestone,pulledhisUmbrellaHatoffhishead.“What'sTHIS?”heasked.“It'sanUmbrellaHat.Youcanwearitonrainydaysand…”Garthsaid.Theboys40,“Willanyonewearthatstupidthing?”Toddthrewthehatontothegroundheavilyandtheyranoff.GarthpickeduphisUmbrellaHatfromthegroundintears.“MaybeToddwas41…inreality,whowouldeverneedhisinvention?”Heloweredhisheadandthoughttohimself.Suddenlyhe42andsawaladylookingathim.“IwasjustleavingmyhousewhenIsawyouandthoseboys.Areyouokay?”Thenshesawthe43UmbrellaHatandasked,“Er…what'sthat?”“It'smyUmbrellaHat.Ithoughtofitandmadeit44...”answeredGarth.“Whatacreative45youhave!Don'teverletstupidboysputyoudown!Keepinventingandonedayyouwill46somethingreallygreat!”saidthelady.“Andyouhavegivenmeawonderful47,”shecontinued,“Ihaveagadget(小器具)shop——Gadgets4U——andI’dliketoholda48tofindthebestyounggadgetinventorinourtown.Iwilldisplay(展示)threebestinventionsinmyshop.I'msureyouwillhavea(n)49ofwinningaprize”Garthwasvery50.Gadgets4Uwasoneofhisfavoriteplacesandthethoughtofhavinghisinventiondisplayedinthatwonderfulplacewastooexcitingforwords.Hesuddenlyfeltmuchbetterandcouldalreadyfeellotsofnewideascomingout,waitingtospringintolife!

?6.A.coldB.wonderfulC.strangeD.terrible37.A.whenB.howC.ifD.where38.AraisedB.placedC.droppedD.repaired39.A.ledB.refusedC.stoppedD.joined10.A.repliedB.continuedC.wonderedD.laughed41.A.rightB.angryC.politeD.silly42A.cameupB.gaveupC.lookedupD.showedup43.A.uglyB.oldC.brokenD.tiny44.A.myselfB.ourselvesC.itselfD.themselves45.A.habitB.mindC.gameD.object46.A.showB.meetC.planD.make4;.A.skillB.giftC.ideaD.job48.A.partyB.meetingC.programD.competition49.A.choiceB.chanceC.excuseD.experience50.A.surprisedB.boredC.relaxedD.worried第Ⅱ卷四、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mrs.Wilson,thewifeofarichman,invitedsomeofherfriendstolunch.Shewastryinganewwaytocookfishandshewasverypleasedwith51(she)whenthefishwasready.Asthefishwasveryhot,she52(put)itneartheopenwindowtocoolforafewminutes.Fiveminuteslater,whenshecamebackforit,shewas53.surprise)tofindtheneighbor'scat54(eat)thefish.Shewasintimetostopthecat55itwastoolate.Thatafternooneveryoneenjoyedthefish.Theytalkedandlaughed56fouro'clock.Aftertheguestsleft,Mrs.Wilson57(feel)veryhappy.Shewassittingaloneinachairnearthewindowwhenshesawtheneighbor'scatdeadinhergarden.Shewassurethefishwasbad.Whatwouldhappentoherfriends?Sheatoncetelephonedthefamilydoctor58help.Thedoctorwantedeachguesttomeethim.OnceagainMrs.Wilsonwasaloneinherchairstilltired59nolongerhappy.Justthenthetelephonerang.60washerneighbor.“Oh,Mrs.Wilson,”hecried,“Mycatisdead.Shewaskilledbysomeoneinacarandputinyourgarden.”五、單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)61.Tom