2024年中考英語(yǔ)第一次模擬考試（湖北統(tǒng)考卷）

2024年中考第一次模擬考試（湖北統(tǒng)考卷）

英語(yǔ)

（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：90分）

★?？荚図樌?/p>

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘

貼在答題卡上指定位置。

2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。寫在試

卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。

3.非選擇題的作答:用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿紙

和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

筆試部分（90分）

一、完形填空（共15小題,每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

SinceIintroducedanimalsintomychildpsychotherapy（心理治療）practice,mylifeasadoctorhasbeenfull

ofwonders.OneFridayafternoon,Diane,adark-hairedfive-year-old,whohadhardlysaidawordtoanyone

outsideherhomeenvironment,cametomeforprofessional1.

WhenDianeandherparentswereseatedinthewaitingroom,ItookPuppyandwalkedoutto2

them.InoticedimmediatelyDianesatwithher3down,andhereyesdirectedtowardthefloorinfrontof

her,makingnomovetolookup.

Puppy,walkingaheadofme,wentstraighttoDiane.BecauseDiane9sheadwaslowered,Puppywasalmost

4herwhenthegirlfinallycaughtsightofhim.Surprisedbythe5sight,thegirl'seyesbecamehuge

andthenhermouthslowlysmiledalittle.PuppystoppeddirectlyinfrontofDianeand6hisheadon

Diane9sleg.

IgreetedDiane,butshedidn'trespond.Instead,shebegantosilentlypetPuppy'shead,runningher7

softlyoverPuppy9searsandnose.Obviouslyshewasstill8,butshewassmilingandseemedtobe

enjoyingher"communication“withPuppy.

ThenIgavePuppya9togobackintotheoffice.AsPuppywalkedaway,IwatchedDiane9sface

fallandhereyestakeona10look.Isaid,“Oh,Fmsorry.Ididn'trealizeyouwantedPuppyto

11.Allyouhavetodoforhimtocomebackistosay,"Puppy,come.^^^

Afterstrugglinginside,Diane12inasoftvoice."Puppy,come;pleasecome.^^Diane?sparents

watchedin13.Theycouldn'tbelievewhathadhappenedbeforethem.IgavePuppyanothersignalandhe

ranovertothegirlwhogotoffherchairandhuggedPuppytightlyaroundtheneck.Seeingthis,Iwas14.

ItwasforsurethatDianehadtakenthefirst15inherjourneytowardbeingabletointeract（互動(dòng)）with

theworldoutsideherhome.Puppyhadworkedhismagicagain.

1.A.playerB.helpC.trainerD.skill

2.A.faceB.treatC.trickD.greet

3.A.earsB.mouthC.headD.back

4.A.reachingB.feelingC.holdingD.hitting

5.A.powerfulB.informalC.unexpectedD.unforgettable

6.A.putB.laidC.usedD.carried

7.A.armsB.feetC.legsD.hands

8.A.happyB.sorryC.nervousD.excited

9.A.markB.signC.showD.example

10.A.touchedB.satisfiedC.confusedD.disappointed

11.A.stayB.stopC.hugD.run

12.A.repliedB.calledC.complainedD.explained

13.A.tearsB.troubleC.silenceD.order

14.A.praisedB.surprisedC.worriedD.pleased

15.A.stepB.placeC.turningD.shot

二、閱讀理解（共20小題,每小題2分，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題,每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀三篇短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

LantianHotel

WelcometoLantianHotelatNo.24onNanjingRoad.Wehopetogiveyougreatserviceandmakeyoufeel

athome.

Roomservice:24hoursaday

HotelRestaurant

Breakfast:7:00a.m.一9:30a.m.

Lunch:11:30a.m.一2:00p.m.

Dinner:5:30p.m.一9:00p.m.

HealthClubCoffeeHouse

HealthClub:9:00a.m.一9:00p.m.

CoffeeHouse:2:00p.m.一5:00p.m.

OtherService:

?Swimmingpool:HaveagoodtimeatanytimefromTuesdaytoSunday!

?FreeWi-Fiandparking.

?Freepick-upservice:Allyouneedtodoistogiveusyourphonenumberandaddress.

16.WhereisLantianHotel?

A.It'satNo.4onNanjingRoad.B.IfsatNo.24onNanningRoad.

C.It'satNo.2onNanningRoad.D.It'satNo.24onNanjingRoad.

17.ForacupofcoffeeintheCoffeeHouse,youcangothereat.

A.1:00p.m.B.3:00p.m.C.6:00p.m.D.7:00p.m.

18.Whatcanyoudoatanytimeinthehotel?

A.Askforroomservice.B.OrderfoodattheLantianHotel.

C.DosportsattheHealthClub.D.Swimintheswimmingpool.

19.Whatserviceinthehotelisfree?

①Wi-Fi?parking?swimming@pick-upservice

A.①②③B.②③④c.①③④D.①②④

20.Thispassageisfor________.

A.policemenB.teachersC.travelersD.cooks

B

Baihualing,avillageinYunnanprovince,iswell-knownfordifferentkindsofbirds.Butinthepastalmostall

thechildreninthevillageweregoodatusingslingshots（彈弓）tokillthebirds.

Havingworkedinanaturereserve（保護(hù)區(qū)）for30years,HouTiguohashadaspecialability-hecantell

whatkindofbirdsarearoundeasilybytheirsaying."Icanalsotellwhethertheyarehappyorunhappy,9,he

smiled.Hislifechangedin1989,whenacouplehikingthroughthemountainsvisitedBaihualing.Theyaskedhim

tobetheirguideandledthemtogoodbird-watchingspots（景點(diǎn)）.Thatwasthefirsttimehemademoneyfrom

birdswithoutkillingthem.

Inthefollowingtenyears,morebird-watchersvisitedthevillage.Tomakemoney,mostvillagershaveturned

intobirdprotectorsandguidesofthetourists.Inthevillage,therearemorethan60"birdguides“l(fā)ikeHou."I

servenearly100touristsadaysometime.Thankstothebirds,ourlifeisnotwhatitusedtobeanymore.^^Hou

said,addingthathetakeshis3-year-oldgrandsonwithhimeverydaytofeedbirdsandteacheshimtoloveand

respectthem.

21.WhichofthefollowingisHouTiguo'sspecialability?

A.Workinginanaturereservefor30years.

B.Tellingwherethebirdslive.

C.Tellingwhetherthebirdsarehappyornothappy.

D.Tellinghowtouseslingshots.

22.WhochangedHouTiguo'slife?

A.Aguide.

B.Allthechildreninthevillage.

C.Bird-lovingtourists.

D.Acouplehikingthroughthemountains.

23.Tomakemoneywithoutkillingbirds,villagers.

A.developaspecialability

B.becomebirdprotectorsandguides

C.buildmorehousesandreserves

D.serve100touristsaday

24.WhatwillbeHou'sgrandson'sattitude（態(tài)度）towardsthebirds?

A.Benegativeabouttheirfuture.

B.Respectandprotectthem.

C.Hateandcatchthem.

D.Beavisitortowatchthem.

25.Whatmakeslocalpeople'slivingconditionsimprovedaccordingtothewriter?

A.Morevisitorscometothevillagetowatchbirds.

B.Thelocalgovernmentbuiltanaturereserve.

C.Villagersbegantotravelaroundthevillage.

D.Thereisnobird-watchingbusiness.

C

AChinesesongcouldbeheardinaclassroominSanaa,thecapitalofYemen（也門）,wherearound20

Chinese-learningchildrenintheLanguagesModelSchoolweresinging.

TeacherMohammedal-Ansi,wholearntthelanguageandreceivedauniversitydegreeinChina,toldthe

importanceoflearningtheChineselanguage."Itisthelanguageofthefutureanditisnecessaryforallpeopleto

getadvantagesfromthegreatdevelopmentinChina.”,hesaid.

LikemanyotherprivateschoolsinYemen,theChineselanguageisabasicpartoftheLanguagesModel

School'scourses,wherethestudentsstudyChineseasactivelyasmathandsciencesubjects.Theylikethesimple

andinterestinglanguage.

Al一AnsiexpectsthatYemenandChinawillworktogethertosetupcentersandschoolsforteachingthe

ChineselanguageinYemensothatmanyyoungYemeniscanlearn."IhopethatabranchoftheConfucius

Institute（孑L子學(xué)院）couldbebuiltinYementoteachthelanguageandspreadtheChinesecultureandlanguage.

hesaid.

ManyYemenisseethatlearningaforeignlanguagemayopenawayofhopetoanewlife,togetajob,to

makemoremoneyandtopavethewaytoabrightfutureinthecountrythathasexperiencedwarforyears.

26.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatMohammedal-Ansi.

A.hasaprivatelanguageschool

B.hasgotauniversitydegreeinYemen

C.thinksitimportantandnecessarytostudyChinese

D.isgoodatsingingChinesesongs

27.HowdothestudentsintheLanguagesModelSchoollikeChinese?

A.Difficultbutimportant.B.Easyandinteresting.

C.Nicebutnothing.D.Difficultandbored.

28.WhafstheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"pave"?

A.強(qiáng)化B.打造C.鋪（路）D.撤銷

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.MoreandmoreYemenisaregoingtoChinatogetabetterjob.

B.ManyYemenistrytolearnChinesewelltostopwarintheircountry.

C.LearningChinesewellcan'tmakeyoungYemenisrichandsuccessful.

D.ManyyoungYemenisseelearningChineseasagoodchanceforabetterfuture.

30.Whafsthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.ANewWayofHope.B.ChinaandYemen.

C.Mohammedal——Ansi.D.APrivateSchool.

第二節(jié)（共5小題,每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫。選項(xiàng)中有

一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Mymotheriscool-muchcoolerthanmostpeople.IgiveherfullcreditformakingmethepersonwhoIam

today.Tothankher,31

Beinghopefulisthekeytoturningthingsaround.

Nomatterhowhardthingsgot,mymomcouldalwaysjokeaboutthem.Ithastaughtmethingsarenever,

ever,endoftheworldkindofbad.32

Self-expressionleadstoself-achievement.

33Soonenough,peopleaskedhertomakeclothes,anditturnedintoafull-timebusiness.That

showsmehowyoucansetupyourownbusinessbyexpressingyourselftruthfully.

Imaginationhasnoend.

Asacreative,mymotheralwaysencouragedustodoimaginativethingsforenjoymentanddiscouragedTV.

Wedressedupincostumes,drewpictures,andsangatthetopofourlungs.Today,Iamaveryfunpersontobe

with.

Independenceisimportant.

Mymomhasalwayspushedmetowardsbecomingindependent.Notforhergood,butformine34

Becauseofthis,Igrowuptobecompletelyindependent.

35

Growingup,I'vemademyfairshareofmistakes.Insteadofsaying“Itoldyouso”,mymomalwaysletme

workthingsoutmyself.Shewasalsotheretohelpmepickupthepieces,ifIeverneededhelp.

Forallthatyou'vedoneandeverythingthatyouare-thankyou,Mom!

A.ShespeakstomeasthoughI'mstillachild.

B.MistakesareOKaslongasyoulearnfromthem.

C.I'msurethishasmademeamorerelaxedperson.

D.rdliketosharesomeofthethingsshetaughtme.

E.Mymothermadeherownclothesshefeltlikewearing.

F.Imademyowndecisionswithouthertryingtomanageme.

三、短文填空（共10小題,每小題I分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限

填一詞，每詞限用一次。

tryskilldividedreamboringeasywhetherreceivehardform

Agoodplanalwaysmakesstudyeffective（有效的）.Thefollowingtipsmayhelpyou.

Findoutyourstudyhabit

Thinkaboutwhatplaceandstudy36canhelpyoudobestinexams.

Decidewhereyouliketostudy,inaquietspaceorinapublicplacelikeacoffeeshop.Thinkabout37

yourememberfactsbetterwhenyoureviewyournotesorwhenyoureadthetextbook.Ifyou'reableto38

apersonalized（個(gè)f生化的）studyhabit,studyingwillbelessdifficultforyou.

Focusonyourlong-termgoals

Studyingdayafterdaycanbe39.Imagineyourselfgettingagoodscoreonatest,or40

praisefromyourteacher.Ifyou'rehopingtogotocollege,thinkabouthoweachsmallstudywillgetyouonestep

closertoyour41.

Breakdownyourstudyinggoals

42yourlargestudyinggoalsintosmallsteps.Inthisway,youcanmakeprogressattheendofyour

studyperiod.Insteadof43toreadawholebookinoneperiod,setagoaltoread50pagesatatime.

Orderyourtasksfromtheeasiesttothehardest

Youcanchooseanorderingsystemthatmakesyoukeepmovingforward44.Tryworkingfromthe

easiestprojecttothe45one.You,llfinditeasiertogofromonetasktothenext.

Themorecarefulyoucanbeaboutplanningyourstudy,themoresuccessyou'llhaveinyourstudies.

四、讀寫結(jié)合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題,每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。

Everybodymaybeunderstress.Nomatterwhatyourageis,youcanfeelstressedoutbythingsthatare

happeninginyourlife.

Teenagers,however,havemanymoreopportunitiestogetstressedthanpeopleinanyotheragegroup.Being

ateenagerishard.Youarenotachildanymore,butyouarenotanadult,eventhoughyouhavetodealwithsome

verygrown-upproblemsanddecisions.Familiescanbeoneofthebiggestcausesofstress,suchasproblemswith

parentsarguingathome,orproblemswithbrothersandsisters.Teenagersalsohavealotofstressfromschool,

eitherfromtheirteachersorfromtheirfriends.Someteenagersalsofeelstressedaboutchoosingtheireducation

afterhighschool.Gettingaplaceatuniversitycanbeverydifficultandsomecannotaffordtogotouniversity.

Thestressaboutgettingajobwhenfinishingschoolishardforsometeenagers.Therearesomanyyoungpeople

finishingschoolandnotenoughjobsforthem.

Sadly,thereisnothingwecandotoremove（除掉）thesecausesofstressfromthelivesofteenagers,butyou

canlearnthebestwaytodealwithit.Talkingtopeopleisoneofthebestwaystodealwithstress.Itmaysound

simple,butitistrue.Aproblemsharedisaproblemhalved什巴...減半）.

46.Beingateenagerisoftendifficultbecauseeventhoughtheyarenotadults,theymust

47.Thebiggeststressforteenagersisheproblemswithparentsarguingathomeor

48.Findingajobafterfinishingschoolcanbedifficultbecausethereare

49.Whycanleavinghighschoolbeastressfultimeforteenagers?

50.Howcanwedealwiththestressinourlife?

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分15分）

51.“水滴石穿，繩鋸木斷?！皥?jiān)持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。請(qǐng)以“OneThingIKeepDoingEvery

Day”為題，根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇發(fā)言稿，參加學(xué)校英語(yǔ)演講比賽。

要點(diǎn)提示：

1.你每天在堅(jiān)持做什么；

2.你堅(jiān)持這么做的理由；

3.它會(huì)給你帶來(lái)怎樣的影響或改變。

寫作要求：

1.文中必須包含所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2.條理清晰，字跡工整；

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和地名等相關(guān)信息；

4.詞數(shù)為80詞左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。

OneThingIKeepDoingEveryDay

Goodmorning,everyone!

Myspeechisover.Thankyouforlistening.

參考答案:

1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C6.B7.D8.C9.B10.D11.A12.B

13.A14.D15.A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，文章主要講述了一位兒童心理治療師使用動(dòng)物療法使一位幾乎不說(shuō)話的小女

孩開口說(shuō)話的故事。

1.句意：五歲的黛安娜是一個(gè)深色頭發(fā)的孩子，她幾乎沒(méi)有對(duì)家里以外的任何人說(shuō)過(guò)一句話，她來(lái)找我

尋求專業(yè)幫助。

player玩家；help幫助；trainer教練；skill技巧。根據(jù)“SinceIintroducedanimalsintomychild

psychotherapy...Diane,adark-hairedfive-year-old,whohadhardlysaidawordtoanyoneoutsideherhome

environment…”可知這位小女孩是來(lái)尋求作者的幫助。故選B。

2.句意：當(dāng)黛安娜和她的父母坐在候診室時(shí)，我?guī)е」纷叱鋈ズ退麄兇蛘泻簟?/p>

face面對(duì)；treat招待，治療；trick欺騙；greet問(wèn)候，打招呼。根據(jù)"WhenDianeandherparentswereseated

inthewaitingroom,ItookPuppyandwalkedoutto...them.”可知作者是出去和他們打招呼。故選D。

3.句意：我立刻注意到黛安娜低著頭坐著，眼睛盯著面前的地板，沒(méi)有抬頭的動(dòng)作。

ears耳朵；mouth嘴巴；head頭；back后背。根據(jù)"makingnomovetolookup”可知黛安娜是低著頭。故選

Co

4.句意：因?yàn)轺彀材鹊念^低了下來(lái)，小狗幾乎要到她身邊時(shí)，女孩才終于看到了它。

reaching到達(dá)，靠近；feeling感覺(jué)；holding持有；hitting打擊，碰撞。根據(jù)“BecauseDiane'sheadwaslowered^^

可知黛安娜低著頭，小狗幾乎要到黛安娜身邊時(shí)，才能看到它。故選A。

5.句意：這意外的景象讓女孩大吃一驚，她的眼睛變得巨大，然后她的嘴慢慢地笑了笑。

powerful強(qiáng)大的；informal不正式的；unexpected意外的；unforgettable難忘的。根據(jù)"thegirl'seyesbecame

huge”可知小女孩來(lái)看醫(yī)生，沒(méi)有想到會(huì)見(jiàn)到一只小狗。故選C。

6.句意：小狗直接停在黛安娜面前，把頭靠在黛安娜的腿上。

put放置，使處在（通常物體為被動(dòng)狀態(tài)）；laid放置（通常物體為主動(dòng)狀態(tài)）；used使用；carried

攜帶，搬。根據(jù)"PuppystoppeddirectlyinfrontofDianeand...hisheadonDiane'sleg.“可知小狗是主動(dòng)把頭放

在黛安娜的腿上。故選B。

7.句意：相反，她開始默默地?fù)崦」返念^，用手輕輕地?fù)崦」返亩浜捅亲印?/p>

arms手臂；feet腳；legs腿；hands手。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知黛安娜應(yīng)該是使用手輕輕撫摸小狗的耳朵和鼻子。故

選D。

8.句意：顯然，她仍然很緊張，但她面帶微笑，似乎很享受與小狗的“交流”。

happy高興的；sorry抱歉的；nervous緊張的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)"InoticedimmediatelyDianesatwithher

headdown,andhereyesdirectedtowardthefloorinfrontofher,makingnomovetolookup...IgreetedDiane,

butshedidn'trespond.”可知黛安娜是仍然緊張的，膽怯的。故選C。

9.句意：然后我給小狗一個(gè)回辦公室的手勢(shì)。

mark記號(hào)；sign手勢(shì)，標(biāo)志；show展示；example例子。根據(jù)“IgavePuppyanothersignalandheranoverto

thegirl”可知作者是給了小狗一個(gè)手勢(shì)。故選B。

10.句意：小狗走開的時(shí)候，我看著黛安娜的頭低了下來(lái)，她的眼神里帶著失望的表情。

touched感動(dòng)的；satisfied滿意的；confused困惑的；disappointed失望的。根據(jù)"IwatchedDiane'sfhcefall”

可知黛安娜在看到小狗走后，感到傷心失望。故選D。

11.句意：我沒(méi)有意識(shí)到你想讓小狗留下。

stay留下；stop停止；hug擁抱；run跑。根據(jù)"Allyouhavetodoforhimtocomebackistosay,"Puppy,come.^^^

可知作者沒(méi)有意識(shí)到黛安娜想讓狗留下。故選A。

12.句意：在內(nèi)心掙扎之后，黛安娜輕聲呼喚。

replied回答；called呼叫；complained抱怨；explained解釋。^^t6Allyouhavetodoforhimtocomebackis

tosay,"Puppy,come」“可知黛安娜是在輕聲呼叫小狗。故選B。

13.句意：黛安娜的父母流著淚看著。

tears眼淚；trouble麻煩；silence安靜；order指令，訂單。本艮據(jù)“Theycouldn'tbelievewhathadhappenedbefore

them.”可知黛安娜的父母很驚訝，很感動(dòng)，流下了眼淚。故選A。

14.句意：看到這，我很高興。

praised贊揚(yáng)；surprised驚訝；worried擔(dān)心；pleased高興。根據(jù)"ItwasforsurethatDianehadtakenthefirst...in

herjourneytowardbeingabletointeract（互動(dòng)）withtheworldoutsideherhome.”可知作者看至!j黛安娜的變化，

應(yīng)該是感到高興。故選D。

15.句意：可以肯定的是，黛安娜已經(jīng)邁出了與家外世界互動(dòng)的第一步。

step步伐，步驟；place地方；turning轉(zhuǎn)彎；shot射擊。Dianehadtakenthefirst...inherjourneytoward

beingabletointeract（互動(dòng)）withtheworldoutsideherhome."可知黛安娜是邁出了與外界溝通的第一步。故

選Ao

16.D17.B18.A19.D20.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是藍(lán)天旅館的一張宣傳海報(bào)。

16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WelcometoLantianHotelatNo.24onNanjingRoad.”可知藍(lán)天旅館在南京路24號(hào)。

故選D。

17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CoffeeHouse:2:00p.m.—5:00p.m”可知咖啡館下午兩點(diǎn)到下午五點(diǎn)營(yíng)業(yè)，可以在

下午三點(diǎn)去那里。故選B。

18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Roomservice:24hoursaday”可知可以在任何時(shí)間要求客房服務(wù)。故選A。

19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“?FreeWi-Fiandparking.eFreepick-upservice:Allyouneedtodoistogiveusyour

phonenumberandaddress.”可知在藍(lán)天旅館可以用免費(fèi)Wi-Fi＞免費(fèi)停車并享受免費(fèi)上門服務(wù)。故選D。

20.推理判斷題。這是藍(lán)天旅館的一張宣傳海報(bào)，藍(lán)天旅館能讓人賓至如歸，內(nèi)有餐館等其他服務(wù)，由此

推出是寫給游客的。故選C。

21.C22.D23.B24.B25.A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了云南省百花嶺村的情況。該村因?yàn)橛懈鞣N不同種類的鳥類而出名，但是過(guò)去幾乎

所有的孩子都擅長(zhǎng)使用彈弓捕殺鳥類。然而，自從1989年一對(duì)夫婦來(lái)到該村尋找好的觀鳥點(diǎn)并請(qǐng)當(dāng)?shù)厝?/p>

作為向?qū)Ш?，便有越?lái)越多的觀鳥者來(lái)到該村。

21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HouTiguohashadaspecialability—hecantellwhatkindofbirdsarearoundeasilyby

theirsaying."Icanalsotellwhethertheyarehappyorunhappy/hesmiled.”可矢口他能通過(guò)鳥的聲音，辨另！J是什

么種類的鳥，也能辨別鳥是否高興，故選C。

22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hislifechangedin1989,whenacouplehikingthroughthemountainsvisitedBaihualing.^^

可知是一對(duì)徒步登山游覽百花嶺的夫妻改變了他的生活，故選Do

23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Tomakemoney,mostvillagershaveturnedintobirdprotectorsandguidesofthetourists.^^

可知為了賺錢，大部分村民成為了鳥類保護(hù)者和向?qū)В蔬xB。

24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"hetakeshis3-year-oldgrandsonwithhimeverydaytofeedbirdsandteacheshimtolove

andrespectthem.”可知他教他的孫子要愛(ài)護(hù)和尊重鳥，可推測(cè)他孫子以后對(duì)鳥也會(huì)愛(ài)護(hù)和尊重，故選B。

25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Iservenearly100touristsadaysometime.Thankstothebirds,ourlifeisnotwhatitused

tobeanymore.”可知有許多游客來(lái)到這里，村民的生活不再是以前的樣子了，可得出是來(lái)看鳥的游客使當(dāng)

地人的生活條件改善了，故選A。

26.C27.B28.C29.D30.A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了也門的一所私立學(xué)校一語(yǔ)言模范學(xué)校，該校的學(xué)生們積極學(xué)習(xí)中文，并且希望

也門和中國(guó)能夠合作，在也門建立中文教學(xué)中心和學(xué)校，讓更多的也門年輕人能夠?qū)W習(xí)中文。

26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“TeacherMohammedal——Ansi,wholearntthelanguageandreceivedauniversity

degreeinChina,toldtheimportanceoflearningtheChineselanguage.nItisthelanguageofthefutureanditis

necessaryforallpeopletogetadvantagesfromthegreatdevelopmentinChina.^hesaid.可矢口，我們可以了解至U

穆罕默德認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)很重要也很有必要。故選C。

27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“LikemanyotherprivateschoolsinYemen,theChineselanguageisabasicpartof

theLanguagesModelSchool'scourses,wherethestudentsstudyChineseasactivelyasmathandsciencesubjects.

Theylikethesimpleandinterestinglanguage."可知，語(yǔ)言模范學(xué)校的學(xué)生認(rèn)為中文簡(jiǎn)單有趣。故選B。

28.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第五段"ManyYemenisseethatlearningaforeignlanguagemayopenawayofhopetoa

newlife,togetajob,tomakemoremoneyandtopavethewaytoabrightfutureinthecountrythathas

experiencedwarforyears.”可推知，學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)是一種手段，它是為未來(lái)鋪路，所以pave應(yīng)意為“鋪（路）

故選Co

29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段"ManyYemenisseethatlearningaforeignlanguagemayopenawayofhopetoa

newlife,togetajob,tomakemoremoneyandtopavethewaytoabrightfutureinthecountrythathas

experiencedwarforyears.”可知，許多也門年輕人認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)是有一個(gè)美好未來(lái)的好機(jī)會(huì)。故選D。

30.最佳標(biāo)題題。木艮據(jù)第五段“ManyYemenisseethatlearningaforeignlanguagemayopenawayofhopetoa

newlife,togetajob,tomakemoremoneyandtopavethewaytoabrightfutureinthecountrythathas

experiencedwarforyears?9可知，許多也門人認(rèn)為，學(xué)習(xí)一門外語(yǔ)可能會(huì)為新生活、賺更多的錢打開一條

希望之路。可知，“一條新的希望之路”符合內(nèi)容。故選A。

31.D32.C33.E34.F35.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹作者媽媽給她的建議和人生哲理。

31.根據(jù)“Tothankher,"可知，這里是為了感謝她而做的事情。選項(xiàng)D“我想分享一些她教給我的東西?！?/p>

符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。

32.根據(jù)“Nomatterhowhardthingsgot,mymomcouldalwaysjokeaboutthem.Ithastaughtmethingsare

never,ever,endoftheworldkindofbad”可知，這里介紹的是媽媽給自己的建議，所以空處應(yīng)是這背后對(duì)作

者的影響。選項(xiàng)C“我相信這讓我成為了一個(gè)更放松的人。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。

33.根據(jù)"Soonenough,peopleaskedhertomakeclothes,anditturnedintoafull-timebusiness.”可矢口,媽媽會(huì)

自己做衣服。選項(xiàng)E“我媽媽自己做她喜歡穿的衣服?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E。

34.根據(jù)"Becauseofthis,Igrowuptobecompletelyindependent”可知，作者很獨(dú)立。選項(xiàng)F“我自己做決定，

不讓她管我?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選F。

35.根據(jù)“Growingup,Fvemademyfairshareofmistakes”可知，這里是和錯(cuò)誤有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)B“只要你能從中

吸取教訓(xùn)，犯錯(cuò)誤沒(méi)什么大不了的?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。

36.skills37.whether38.form39.boring40.receiving41.dream42.Divide

43.trying44.easily45.hardest

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)關(guān)于制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃的建議和方法。

36.句意：想想哪些地方和學(xué)習(xí)技巧可以幫助你在考試中取得最好的成績(jī)。根據(jù)“study...canhelpyoudobest

inexams”及備選詞可知，此處指可以幫助自己做到最好的學(xué)習(xí)技巧，skill”技巧”，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示泛

指，故填skills。

37.句意:想想你是在復(fù)習(xí)筆記時(shí)記得更牢，還是在閱讀課本時(shí)記得更牢。根據(jù)”.…yourememberfactsbetter

whenyoureviewyournotesorwhenyoureadthetextbook.”及備選詞可矢口，止匕處是whether...or...“是...還

是...“結(jié)構(gòu)，故填whether。

38.句意：如果你能形成一種個(gè)性化的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)就不會(huì)那么困難了。根據(jù)“...apersonalized

（個(gè)性化的）studyhabit”及備選詞可知，此處指形成一種學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，form“形成"，beabletodosth"能夠做某

事”,故填formo

39.句意：日復(fù)一日的學(xué)習(xí)是很無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“Studyingdayafterday”及備選詞可推出，日復(fù)一日的學(xué)習(xí)很

無(wú)聊，be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞boring表示“無(wú)聊的"。故填boring。

40.句意：想象一下你在考試中取得了好成績(jī)，或者得到了老師的表?yè)P(yáng)。根據(jù)“…praisefh）myourteacher”

接備選詞可知，此處指得到老師的表?yè)P(yáng),receive“得到”,空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞ing形式與getting并列，故填receivingo

41.句意：如果你想上大學(xué)，想想每一個(gè)小的學(xué)習(xí)如何讓你離你的夢(mèng)想更近一步。根據(jù)“Ifyou'rehopingto

gotocollege”及備選詞和語(yǔ)境可知，此處指里你上大學(xué)的夢(mèng)想更進(jìn)一步，所以用dream“夢(mèng)想”的單數(shù)形式即

可，故填dream。

42.句意：把大的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)分成小的步驟。根據(jù)“…yourlargestudyinggoalsintosmallsteps.”可知，此處考

查dividesthinto...“將……分成……”，指打大的目標(biāo)分成小的步驟來(lái)完成，此處是祈使句，所以用動(dòng)詞原

形開頭，句首單詞首字母要大寫，故填Divide。

43.句意:不要試圖在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)讀完一整本書，設(shè)定一個(gè)目標(biāo)，一次讀50頁(yè)。根據(jù)“Insteadof...toreada

wholebookinoneperiod”及備選詞可知，此處指試圖讀完一本書，trytodosth”試圖做某事”，介詞of后跟

動(dòng)名詞，故填trying。

44.句意:您可以選擇一個(gè)排序系統(tǒng)，使您繼續(xù)輕松地向前推進(jìn)?？仗幮揎梽?dòng)詞所以應(yīng)用副詞，結(jié)合“YouR

finditeasiertogofromonetasktothenext.”及語(yǔ)境可知，這樣是為了可以容易地向前進(jìn)行，用備選詞easy

的副詞形式easily“輕松地”，故填easilyo

45.句意：嘗試從最簡(jiǎn)單的項(xiàng)目到最難的項(xiàng)目。根據(jù)“Orderyourtasksfromtheeasiesttothehardest”可知，

此處指從最簡(jiǎn)單的到最難的，用