山東省淄博市臨淄區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上冊期末質(zhì)量檢測英語模擬試題（附答案）

山東省淄博市臨淄區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測英語

模擬試題

第I卷（選擇題共42分）

一、完形填空（共10小題，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從各題A、B、C、D中選出能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

Doyoucomplain（抱怨）whylifeissotiring?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyour

lessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,friends,cheerupand]allthetime.Ifyouseethe

worldwithyourwarmheart,you'll2thewholeworldsmilingtoyou.

Onasunnymorning,youplantohaveawalk3yourself.Justbeforeyougoout,itstartsto

rainallofasudden.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstarttocomplainabouttheweather.Butdear

friends,whynotsitdownandlistentothefree4thatthenaturebringsyou?Andwiththe

timelyrain,crops（莊稼）inthefieldswillgrowbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest.

Everyonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo,5lifeisn'tabedofroses.Ifsvery

commontomeetdifficultiesontheway6success.Infact,difficultyisn'tterrible.Thereal

terriblethingisthatweareafraidofit.Difficultyislikespring（彈簧）.Ifyouareweak,itwillbe

7.Attitudedecides8.Withanoptimistic（樂觀的）attitude,lifeiseasyandpleasant.So

whenyoumeetdifficulties,don't9.Instead,youshouldfacethemwithasmile.Remember

thesefiverules:Freeyourheartfromhate;Freeyourmindfromworries;Liveaneasylife;Givemore;

Expect10.

1.A.compareB.trainC.smileD.cry

2.A.findB.performC.announceD.doubt

3.A.toexamineB.torelaxC.toreturnD.torealize

4.A.concertB.tradeC.supportD.style

5.A.soB.andC.orD.but

6.A.inB.toC.aboutD.for

7.A.painfulB.excitedC.uglyD.strong

8.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

9.A.giveupB.cutupC.stayupD.showup

10.A.littleB.fewC.fewerD.less

二、閱讀理解（共16小題，滿分32分）

閱讀短文A、B,從各題的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最

佳答案。

A

Somefitnessexercisesyoucandoathome

?Walking

Aneffectivewalkingworkoutathomewillhelptostrengthenyourlegs.Ifyoudon'thaveany

stairsavailable,justwalkaroundthehouseafewtimes-itmaynotbeveryexciting,butitwilldothe

job!

?Jumpingjacks

Thesearealwaysfun,astheybringbackmemoriesofbeingakid!Whohasn'tdonejumpingjacks

forfunasachild?Theyarealsogoodforwarmingup.

?Push-ups

Theseareprobablynotthemostfavoriteexerciseofmanypeople,butyoucanfindeasierwaysto

dothem.Dothemonyourknees,insteadofkeepingyourlegsstraight.Or,dothembystandingup

againstawall.Youwillbuilduparmstrengthandworkoutmusclesinyourchestarea.

?Leglifts

Thesearegreatforbuildingupstrengthandmusclesinyourlegs.Ifyoufindithardtodothe

exerciseswithyourlegsstraight,trybendingthemslightly.

?Crunches

Ifsthebestexerciseforbuildingupandstrengtheningbellymuscles.Whenyou'rejustgetting

started,don'tworryaboutgettingyourheadallthewayup.

?Jogginginplace

Joggingisagreatexerciseforyourheart.YoucanjoginplaceathomewhilewatchingTVor

listeningtomusic.

?Squats

Thesearewonderfulexercisesforyourlegsandbottoms.Youcanevenjusttrythesebysittingand

standingupagainfromaregularchair.

?Dancing

Dancingisawonderfulexercise,whichisgreatforyourheart.Notonlythat,butitcanliftyour

spiritsaswell.

11.IfTomwantstostrengthenhischestmuscle,whichexerciseismostsuitableforhim?

A.Walking.B.Jumpingjacks.C.Push-ups.D.Squats.

12.Whatexercisesarebestforheart?

A.WalkingandPush-up.B.LegliftsandCrunches.

C.SquatsandDancing.D.DancingandJogginginplace.

13.Whichcolumndoesthisarticlebelongtoifinthenewper?

A.Health.B.Entertainment.C.Travel.D.Advertisement.

B

Inthepastnineyears,LiJin,whowasbominGuangxibutraisedinSanya,hasmadegreatefforts

toprotectthewatersofSanyacityinHainan.Heisnowspreadingtheknowledgeofenvironmental

protectionthroughnewmediaplatforms（媒體平臺）.

Around2014,hebegandoingvolunteerworktoclearrubbishfromthebeachesandofficially

registeredasavolunteerinMay,2017.LiJinimmediatelytooktheleadinaclean-upactivityonthe

SanyaRiver.

InApril,2021,heusedhisownmoneytosetupavolunteerservicecenterwhichhas1,170

registeredmemberswhotakepartinactivitieswithoutaskingforpayment.Sofar,hehasspentabout

3,800hoursonvolunteeractivitiesinover550events.Morethan2,300peoplehavejoinedinwithhis

encouragement.They'vedrawntheattentionofboththeadultsandthechildrentotheimportanceof

protectingtheoceansandbeaches.Sinceitwassetup,hiscenterhasorganized51beach-cleaning

activitiesthathaveseenabout1,800peoplejoinin.In2021,becauseofLi'sgrowinginfluencein

environmentalprotectioncircles,thecitygovernmentinvitedhimtomakeanumberofshortvideos,in

whichheusessimplewordstoexplainhowtoprotecttheenvironment.Severalofthevideoshavebeen

watchedmillionsoftimes.

“MyvolunteerworkwouldbemeaninglessifIgotpaid.Buttheworkitselfisofgreatvalue.SoI

willcontinuedoingtheenvironmentalprotectionwork,“hesaid.

14.WhatisLiJintryinghardtoprotect?

A.ThebeachesinGuangxi.B.ThewatersofSanya.

C.ThewildlifeontheSanyaRiver.D.ThecitiesinHainan.

15.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph3?

A.MillionsofpeoplejoininLiJin'sactivities.

B.MembersinLiJin'sservicecentergetpaid.

C.Mostactivitiesareorganizedforchildren.

D.SomevideosthatLiJinmadeareasuccess.

16.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLiJin?

A.Quietandkind-hearted.B.Patientandhumorous.

C.Strong-mindedandselfless.D.Honestandeasy-going.

17.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Aheropraisedforvolunteerwork.

B.Theleaderinabeach-cleaningactivity.

C.Themeaningofprotectingwater.

D.Avolunteerservicecenter.

C

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余項(xiàng)。

Problemsbetweenparentsandchildrenarecommon.Ifyouneedtoimproveyourrelationshipwith

yourparents,youarenotalone.Todevelopabetterrelationshipwithyourparents,youshouldchange

howyouthinkanddothings.Hereissomeadvice.

Bethankfultoyourparents.Thinkabouteverythingthatyourparentshavedoneforyou.Youare

suretofeelthankfultothem.Showyourthankswithyouractions.18Theywillbehappywith

youfortheseactions.

Beopenandhonest.19Butasyougrowup,youfilterout（濾掉）certainthingsfromthem.

Talktoyourparentsaboutthingsthatyoucareaboutandyourfeelingsaboutthesethings.Oftentalkto

them,andyourparentscanunderstandyoubetter.Trytobeashonestaspossibleandletthemtakepart

inthemostimportantaspectsofyourlife.Letthemknowyouwantthemtobeapartofyourlife.

Acceptthatyourparentsaredifferentfromyou.Theygrowupinadifferentsituationwithdifferent

technologies.20Trytoacceptthegenerationgapbetweenyouandthem.Andtrytorecognize

thattheyhavereasonfortheirviews.Ifpossible,taketimetoexplainyourpointpatiently.

21Therewillbetimeswhenyoudisagreewithyourparents.Itisokaytotrytohelpthem

understandyourpointofview.Butraisingyourvoiceisnotagoodwaytostopargumentbetweenyour

parentsandyou.Anditwillleaveyourparentsfeelinghurt.

A.Trynottoraiseyourvoiceatthem.

B.Healthyfamilyrelationshipscanbringlovetoallfamilymembers.

C.Sotheyoftenthinkinadifferentway.

D.Aschildren,youshareeverydetailofyourliveswithyourparents.

E.Givethemanicegiftordosomehouseworkwithoutbeingasked.

D

閱讀材料，將下面小題中五條保護(hù)動物的建議與A?E五個標(biāo)題進(jìn)行匹配。

Manyanimalloverswouldliketodomoretohelpanimals,buttheyaren'tsurewheretostartor

theyfeelliketheydon'thavethetime.Herearemanysimplethingsyoucandotohelpanimals.

22.Thinktwicebeforeyoudecidetotakeactionstohelpanimals.Thinkabouteatingmore

vegetablesinsteadofmeat.Andyou'dbetternotbuyanimalproductsfromfactoriesthathaveillegal

（非法）practices.

23.Speakingthewordsoutabouttheproblemsofanimalscanbeaseasyasputtingupanoticeon

yourcar.Also,talktoyourfriendsandfamilymembersaboutthepetover-populationproblem.

24.Iffactoriesdosomethingbadtoanimals,writethemalettertoletthemknowthatyouwon't

buytheirproductsuntiltheymakesomechanges.Makethemknowthattheiractionswillhaveabad

influenceonthemselves.

25.Ifyou'rethinkingaboutaddingadogoracattoyourfamily,thinkaboutgettingonefroma

homelessanimalhouseratherthanbuyingapet.Bytakingbackananimalfromthere,youwillbe

helpinginthefightagainstpetover-population.

26.Youshoulddothefollowingthingsfirstbyyourself.Treatalllivinganimalswithrespect（尊

重）.Careaboutyourpetsandlookafterthemwell.Don'tuseanimalstoperform.Allofthesethingsset

anexampleforotherstofollow.

A.Letyouractionsbeanexample.

B.Takeahomelessanimalhome.

C.Helpspeakthewordout.

D.Writealettertofactories.

E.Thinkmorebeforeyoudecide.

2023—2024學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測

初四英語試題

選擇題答案請寫在下應(yīng)位置上：

題

123456789101112131415

號

答

案

題

1617181920212223242526

號

答

案

第II卷（非選擇題共48分）

三、選詞填空（共10小題，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思完整。每個選項(xiàng)只用一次，有兩項(xiàng)剩余。

workinganotheradvicebeatsurprisedblew

SuddenlywhatstairsrulesatSikes'

ThateveningNancycametocollectOliver.Fagingavehimsome27beforeheleft.

“Becareful,Oliver,hesaid."BillSikesisarudeman.Whateverhappens,saynothing,andalways

do28hetellsyou."

Oliver'shearttrembled.Hedidn'tlikeBillSikes.

NancytookOliverto29house.

“Comehere,“Oliver,"Sikessaidwhenhesawhim,“Andlistentothe30

“Don'tspeakawordwhenyouarewithme,Oliver,orIwillusethisgunonyou.^^

Thewind31anditrainedhardwhentheystartedtheirjourney.SikesdraggedOliver

alongwithhim.Theywalkedalongwaytothecountrysideandarrived32adarkhouse.Inside,

33manwaswaitingforthem.HewasTobyCrackit,Sikes'businesspartner.Crackitlooked34

whenhesawOliver.

“He'soneofFagin'sboys,^^saidSikes."He's35withustonight.We'lleatsomethingnow

andrestbeforewegoout.”

Latertheycametoabighousesurroundedbyawall.Theyallclimbedthewall.36Oliver

realisedthattheyweregoingtosteal(偷)somethingfromthehouse.Heputhishandstogetherandfell

tohisknees.

“Pleaseletmego!”hecried.Donotmakemesteal.^^

27.28.29.30.31.

32.33.34.35.36.

四、語法填空(共10小題，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Differentcountieshavedifferenttablemanners.Chinaisfamous37itsdeliciousfood.

Chinesepeoplethinkoffoodasthemostimportantthingintheir38(life).Theydonotgreet

eachotherwith“Howareyou?"buttheyask,“Haveyoueaten?^^

SincetablemannersarepartofChinesecookingculture,Chinesepeoplestillfollow39

(they)today.Thereisaseatfbrthe"guestofhonor^^ortheoldestpersoninthefamily.The"seatof

honor^^isusuallytheone40facesthefrontdooroftheroom.Itcanalsobetheoneinthe

centerfacingeastoftheroom,ifthereisnoseatfacingthedoor.

Asforthehost,hemaytaketheleastimportantseat.Itisusuallytheonenearestthekitchenor

servicedoor.Itis41(polite)tositbeforetheelderorthe“guestofhonor9,sitsdown.Guests

shouldwait42theyareinvitedtogetseated.

Chinesepeoplelike43(share)foodtogether.Andtheyusuallyputallthedishesinthe

centerofaroundtable.Thereisusuallyarotatingdiscinthecenterofthediningtable.Itmakessure

thatallthedinerscanenjoythemealandfeel44(respect).

Ifspolitetooffertohelpclearthetableorwashthedishes.Thehostmaysaytotheguestwho

comesfbrthe45(one)time,"No,you5retheguest."Butyouhavebecome"oneofthefamily^^

whenthehostorhostess46(let)youhelpclearthetableordootherclean-upwork.

37.__________38.39.40.41.

42.43.44.45.46.

五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

BecomingaMinimalist（極簡主義者）

Ihavetoomanythings.Mybedroomisofteninamess.IhaveshelveswithdirtybooksInever

readandCDsIdon'tlistento.MydrawersarefilledwithclothesIneverwear.IwasgettingupsetthatI

neverhadanyceinmybedroom.ThenIreadsomethingaboutminimalism.Minimalistssuggestthat

youonlykeepthemostnecessaryandimportantthingsandgetridofeverythingelse.Afterreading

aboutminimalism,Ifeltencouragedtosolvemyproblem.

IstartedclearingoutalotofthethingswhichIdidn'tuse.Icollectedbagsofclothestogiveto

charity（慈善機(jī)構(gòu)）.IsoldsomeoftheCDsandbooksonline.AlthoughIknewthatIwouldneverneed

thesethingsagain,Istillfounditverydifficulttogetridof（處理掉）them.Mybraintriedtostopme

fromlettingthemgo.Butthethingwas,IknewIcouldn,tkeepeverything.

Aftergettinglotsofthingsoutofmyroom,Iactuallybecamequiteexcitedtoseethetidyroom

withsomefreshce.Andatidyroomalsomakesmehaveaclearmind!Themainideabehind

minimalismistocutdownwhatyouownandreallyvaluethethingsyouhave.Ifsnoteasytobea

minimalist.Manypeoplearoundusoftentellusthatitisbettertohavemorethings.Adstrytomakeus

believethatwewillonlybehappybyspendingmoremoneybuyingmorethings.Ofcourse,I'mnota

perfectminimalist-I'veonlyjuststarted.IstillownalotofthingswhichIdon'treallyneed,butIthink

thiswasagoodstart.Inthefuture,IwillbemoremindfulofwhatIbuy.AndIwillmakeanefforttoget

ridofwhatIdon'tneed.

47.Whatisthewriter'sbedroomlikeatfirst?

48.Whendidthewriterfeelencouragedtosolvetheproblem?

49.HowdidthewritergetridofsomeoftheCDsandbooks?

50.Whatisthemainideabehindminimalism?

51.Doyouwanttobeaminimalist?Whyorwhynot?

六、書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分18分）

同學(xué)們，半年的初四學(xué)習(xí)生活就要結(jié)束了，你即將迎來寒假。請你以"MyWinterVacationPlan”為

題，用英語寫一篇90詞左右的短文，從健康的生活習(xí)慣、發(fā)展愛好、家務(wù)等方面談?wù)勀愕募倨谟?/p>

劃。

要求：

1.書寫規(guī)范，表達(dá)連貫，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的區(qū)縣、學(xué)校、班級及姓名。

MyWinterVacationPlan

初四英語試題答案及評價標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

一、完形填空（共10小題，滿分10分）每小題1分

1-5.CABAD6-10.BDCAD

二、閱讀理解（共16小題，滿分32分）每小題2分

11-13.CDA14-17.BDCA18-21.EDCA22-26.ECDBA

三、選詞填空（共10小題，滿分10分）每小題1分，與答案不符者不得分。

27.advice28.what29.Sikes'30.rules31.blew

32.at33.another34.surprised35.working36.Suddenly

四、語法填空（共10小題，滿分10分）每小題1分，與答案不符者不得分。

37.for38.lives39.them40.that/which41.impolite

42.till/until43.sharing/toshare44.respected45.first46.lets

五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，滿分10分）每小題2分。雖與答案表達(dá)方式不同，但與所給答案意

思一致，無語言錯誤，也可得分。

47.Hisbedroomisofteninamess./Itisofteninamess.

48.Afterreadingaboutminimalism.

49.ThewritersoldsomeoftheCDsandbooksonline./BysellingsomeoftheCDsandbooksonline.

50.Tocutdownwhatyouownandreallyvaluethethingsyouhave.

51.Yes,Ido.BecauseIthinkithelpsustokeepourroomtidy,haveaclearmind,savemoneyand

reallyvaluethethingswehave./No,Idon't.Iliketohavemorethings.

六、書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分18分）

MyWinterVacationPlan

TheWintervacationiscoming.Herearemyplansforit.

Tobeginwith,ifsimportantformetohavehealthyeatinghabits.I'lleat