2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省無錫市江陰市九年級下冊3月聯(lián)考英語試題（一模）附解析

2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省無錫市江陰市九年級下學(xué)期3月聯(lián)考英語試題（一模）第I卷（客觀題共50分）一、單項選擇（本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分）1.Thesunshone________thewindowandleftatinyrainbowonthewall.A.beyond B.along C.through D.across2.—________didtheonlineconcertbegin?—Youdidn’tmissanything.Ithasjustbegun.AWhen B.Where C.What D.Why3.Sandyseldomgoesoutatweekendsbecausereading_______mostofherfreetime.A.takesoff B.takesout C.takesup D.takesaway4.一CanIaskyouonequestion?Andonlyone.一Sure.________.A.Something B.Anything C.Someone D.Anyone5.—Arobotservedusdinnerlastnight.Don’tyouthinkwearelivinginamazingtimes?—Ican’tagreemore.The________makesourliveseasierandhappier.A.information B.technology C.discovery D.competition6.Weshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskillssincewe________dependonourselvessomeday.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t7.—Listen!someoneiscryingupstairs.—Oh,_______mustbemybabysisterMeimei.Shemustbehungry.A.she B.it C.this D.he8.Iwilltrymybesttohelpyou,________Idon’tknowwhattostartwithyet.A.whether B.since C.until D.though9.Thecompanyannouncedthenewmodeloftheirproduct________thenextyear.A.willcomeout B.wouldcomeout C.cameout D.comesout10.Stopasking________questions.Everyoneislaughingatyou.A.sowise B.suchwise C.sosilly D.suchsilly11.Asthestory______,thecluestothecasearediscoveredlittlebylittle.Asaresult,Ihavereaditthroughwithoutstopping.A.ends B.begins C.develops D.happens12.-Whatareyoudoing,Jack?-IamsearchingforsomeinformationabouttheBlueMoon.Iwonder_____________.A.thatitwillappearnexttime B.whydoesitlookblueC.whenwasitfoundforthefirsttime D.whetheritrepresentssomethinglucky13.—Lookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?—Itisabigjob,but________.Let’sallgetstartednow.A.manyhandsmakelightwork B.themore,thebetterC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords14.—What’swrong?Itseemsthatyou’relosingcontrolofthesituation.—________Don’tstickyournoseintomybusiness.ATakeyourtime! B.Areyoukidding? C.Don’tmentionit. D.Letmealone!二、完形填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）BeforeIcouldturn10,Ihadlostmyparents.To___15___myselfandmyeducation,Ihadtakentodelivering（遞送）newpers.a.m.a.m.getupeverymorningby5a.m.andwalkfivekilometersfromHyderytothenewperofficeinBazar.By6a.m.,Iwould___16___50copiesofnewperwhichmusthaveweighedoverfivekilos.Afterdeliveringthem,Iwouldrushhome—anotherthreekilometersaway—cookmybreakfast,eat___17___andbeofftoschool.Onemorning,Ifoundaboyofmyageatmydoorstep.HeintroducedhimselfasJimmyandsaidhisparentswantedtoseeme.Iguessedtheywishedtosubscribeto（訂閱）thenewper,soIfollowedhimtohisplacenearby.Jimmy’smotheropenedthedoor.She___18___mealargeplateofsnacksandfruitsalad.Itwasarichbreakfast,onethatbroughtback___19___ofthehappytimewithmyparents.AsIwasabouttoleave,Jimmy’sfather,Mr.Kader,appearedwithanewbicycle.“Thisisforyou!”Hesaid,pattingmyshoulder.“ButIhavenomoney!”Icried.“Whoisaskingyoutopayforthis,myson?”Hecontinued.Ittookmeafewsecondstosensethe___20___moment.Ididn’tevenrealizemytearswererollingdownmyface.Jimmy’smotherheldmeclosely.Itwaslike___21___,asifmymotherwerethere.Mr.Kadersaidthatmynewpereditor,Mr.Brown,wasafriendofhis,andtheeditortoldhimmystory.Ibowed,thankfully,andleft.Thistime,Ididn’thaveto___22___!Formanyyearsthereafter,itwasthe___23___thatchangedmylife.Ialsolearnedalesson:____24____shouldalwaysbegivenaccordingtopeople’sneeds.Nevertrytofeedapersonwhoisdyingofthirst.15.A.enjoy B.control C.support D.encourage16.A.collect B.make C.find D.read17.A.quietly B.carefully C.nervously D.quickly18.A.ordered B.made C.showed D.served19.A.memories B.messages C.chances D.plans20.A.relaxing B.friendly C.silent D.warm21.A.luck B.hope C.life D.home22.A.explain B.continue C.walk D.wait23.A.breakfast B.bicycle C.newper D.education24.A.Help B.Advice C.Protection D.Understanding三、閱讀理解（本大題共13小題,每小題2分,共26分）A25.Lindahasmyopia.Maybeher______hasmyopia,too.A.parent B.teacher C.cousin D.friend26.Whichcanshowthechangeinthenumberofmyopiachildrenastheygrow?A. B. C. D.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?①Reasonsformyopia②Thenumberofmyopia③Waystostayawayfrommyopia④ProperfoodformyopiakidsA.①②④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.②③④BMakingfriendsatschoolcanbealittletricky-butitdoesn’thavetobe!Tryoutafewofthesemethodstotalktopeopleinyourclassandhangoutwiththemoutsideofschool.Beforeyouknowit,you’llhaveagroupoffriendstohavefunwitheveryday!■Befriendly.Usingproperbodylanguagewillhelp,Standupstraight,makeeyecontactwithpeople,andsmile!Trytoavoidcrossingyourarmsoveryourchestandlookingclosedoff.Themoreopenandfriendlyyoulook,themorepeoplewillwanttogettoknowyou.■Sitatanewtableduring____28____.Lookfortableswithanopenseat.Ifyou’refeelingalittlenervous,pickatablethatonlyhasoneortwopeoplesittingdown.Headoverandaskifyoucansitthere,thenjoininontheconversation.Ifyoulikethepeopleyousitwith,askifyoucanjointhemagainthenextday.■Tryoutforasportsteam.Pickasportthatyoulike(itcouldbesoccer,basketball,softball,baseball,oranythinginbetween),andtryoutfortheteam.Overtime,youcouldbecomegoodfriendswithsomeoftheotherpeopleonyourteam!Ifyourschooldoesn’thaveasportsteam,trylookingforoneatyourlocalcommunitycenter.■Joinanafter-schoolclub.Meetfriendswhohavethesamehobbyasyou.Askateacheroryourparentsforalistofafterschoolactivitiesandpick1or2ofthemthatyou’rethemostexcitedabout.Introduceyourselftoeveryonewhenyouattendedyourfirstclubmeetingtomeetnewpeopleandstartafunconversation.28.Whichwordisthemostsuitablefor________?A.holiday B.class C.meeting D.lunch29.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.howtotalktoastranger B.howtomakefriendsC.howtostartaconversation D.howtochooseactivities30.Thispassageismostprobablywrittenfor________.A.schoolstudents B.schoolteachersC.youngerparents D.olderparentsCAthomeduringsuppertime,Peteannounced,“BabaOlenawantsustocomeforEasterdinner.”Momshookherhead,“That’ssweet,butIdon’tthinkso.”Dadlaughed,“Iwouldn’twanttoseemrudeifIdidn’tlikehercooking.Canyoutellherthanksbutwealreadyhaveplans?”Petesighed.HisparentshardlyknewBabaOlena.Theydidn’tknowaboutherpastries(糕點)andfunnysayings.AlltheysawwasanUkrainianwomanwithstrangehairandayardfullofchickens.OnEasterSunday,theypassedBabaOlena’shouseastheyheadedforDixie’sDiner.Whentheyarrived,theyfoundthedinerwasdark,andnocarswereinfrontofit.“What?”saidDad.“They’realwaysopen!”“Nottoday,”Momsaid.“Guesswe’llbemakingsandwiches.”Acrossthestreet,BabaOlenasteppedoutofthehouse,wavingtothem.Peteshouted,“LookslikeBaba’sexpectingus.”“Wecan’tgothere,”Dadsaid,butBabawashurryingover.“Youcame!I’msohappy,”shesaid.“ThismorningIsawthedinerisclosedandthoughtmaybeyouwillcome.”Inside,Pete’sparentssatstiff(僵硬地)asyardstickswhileBabawasbusywithherpastrieshappily.Dadlookedatsomethingredonthetable.“What’sthis?”“Beet(甜菜)salad.Iusethejuiceformyhair.”BabaandPetesmiledateachother.“Andthis—”Shesetdownbowlsofwhatlookedlikelittlehalf-moonpastries—“isUkrainianstuffeddumplings.Thesehavecabbagefilling;thosehavepotato.Nocranetoday.”Mumlookedather,open-mouthed.Petelaughedandexplainedaboutthe“crane”chips.DadandMumlaughed,too.Mumtookasmallbite.“Delicious!”“Oh,goodyoulikeit.”Babasaid.BythetimeshecuttheroundEasterbread,everyonewastalking.“NowIseewhyPetewantedtoeathere,”Dadsaid.Mumnodded.“Andwhyhespeakshighlyofyounonstop.”Later,Bababroughtoutthebasketofeggs.“It’sanoldUkrainiantraditiontoplaywithEastereggs,”shesaid.“See,Pete,holdyourstomine,endtoend,likethis.Theeggthatdoesn’tbreak,wins.”Peteheldhiseggready.“Ialreadywonsomething,”hesaid.31.WhenPetesighed,hemostlyfelt_________.A.acceptable B.regretful C.nervous D.guilty32Whatdoestheunderlinedword“something”inthelastparagraphreferto(指代)?A.TheEasteregg. B.Thedeliciousdinner.C.Thefantasticday. D.Thetraditionalgame.33.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.BabaknewlittleaboutPeteandhisfamilymembers.B.BabaoncehadaninterestingtalkaboutchipswithPete.C.Pete’sfamilyhaddinneratDixie’sDinereveryEaster.D.PetealwayswenttospendSundayswithBabainherhouse.DYoursmartphoneisn’tlisteningtoyou—butdoessecretlywatcheverythingyoudo.Scientistsmadethefindingwhilefindingoutthelong-heldrumor(傳聞)thatappsareabletocontrolmicrophonesinsmartphonestosecretlyrecordaudiotohelpthembettertarget(把……對準(zhǔn)某群體)advertisementsshowedonline.Smartphoneusershavecomplainedofthefrighteningfeelingforyears—theirappsarelisteningtotheireveryword,butthenewstudycouldn’tprovethepracticehadevertakenplace.Scientistsdidanexperimentthattested17,260ofthemostpopularAndroidapps,includingmanyownedby.Ofthosesurveyed,morethanhalfhadtherighttoenterusers’cameraandmicrophone,allowingthemtoactivatethefeatures(激活該功能)anytimetheappwasopen.Researchersdidn’tfindthatanyweresecretlyrecordingusingthebuilt-inmicrophone.Thelatestfindingsdispeltherumorthatappslikesometimesrecordconversationsandsendkeywordstothirdpartiestohelpthemtargetads.Usershavecomplainedthatafterchattingaboutsometopicsortouristattractions,relevant(相關(guān)的)adswilloftenappearacrosstheirapps.Acloserlookattheresultsshowsthatwhileappsarenotlistening,somedooftenrecordfootage(鏡頭、片段)andscreenshotsofwhatusersaredoing.Thesoftwarethensendsthisinformationtoathirdpartyforanalysis.Researcherscaughtoneapp,GoPuff,recordingthescreensofusersandsendingthefootagetomobileanalyticscompanyAppsee.Theapp,whichhasbeendownloadedmorethan100,000timesfromGooglePlayStore,tookfootageofascreenthataskedforcustomerstolisttheirpostcode.Oncethisproblemwasbroughttoourattention,thecompanyimmediatelyclearedallrecordingdatafromourservers.34.Whathasworriedsmartphoneusersforyears?A.Theirphonesspyon(監(jiān)視)themeverymoment.B.Thirdpartiesmaycontroltheirsmartphoneapps.C.Theybecomethetargetofonlineadvertisements.D.Someappsshootvideooftheiractions.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dispel”inParagraph5mean?A.Spread. B.Prove. C.Explain. D.Remove.36.Whydothirdpartiesreceivefootagefromsomeapps?A.Tocollectpersonalpostcodesforbetterdelivery.B.Totargetthecustomersfortheiradsbetter.C.Toanalyzeandprotectpersonalinformation.DToprovidebetterserviceforphoneowners.37.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Arethoseappsharmfultoyou? B.Isyourphonewatchingyou?C.Doyouworryaboutusingyourcellphone? D.Areyoubeingtestedbyyourphone?第Ⅱ卷（主觀題共50分）四、詞匯運用（本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分）(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上,寫出單詞的正確形式。.38.Thoughitis_________(令人疲倦的)topreparefortheHighSchoolEntranceExamination,wewill“keepcalmandcarryon”.39.Thereisanoldsaying,“_________(驕傲)goesbeforeafall.”40.TheWanderingEarthIIisso__________(廣泛地)enjoyedthatnotevenGeorgeLucashimselfcanwaittowatchit.41.Themanagerhastrainedthewaiterstoimprovethe________（服務(wù)）quality.(B)根據(jù)句意,在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上,寫出單詞的正確形式。42.Withthe________(develop)ofourcountry,ourlifeisbecomingbetterandbetter.43.Don’tworry.Ihave________(hang)allthewetclothesonthebalcony.44.Readingisimportant,foritcanopenupan________(know)worldtous.45.Toprotectthelocalenvironment,thegovernmenthasdecidedtotake_________(far)action.五、動詞填空（本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分）46.Theoldmanexerciseseveryday__________(improve)hishealth.47.Ifthis__________(go)on,thewildanimalswillsoonhavenowheretolive.48.China’sShenzhou-15astronauts__________(take)a7-hour-longcewalkinFebruary,2023.49.—Canyoumoveabitfarther,dear?YouaretooclosetotheTV.—Sorry,Mum.Ididn’tknowI________(sit)soclose.50.What__________you__________(do)tomycomputer?It’sdead!51.—Waiter,I’dlikeahamburgerandcornsalad?—Sorry,madam.They_________(serve)onlyatlunchtimeanddinnertime.Whataboutsomethingelse?52.Whenyouhaveanytrouble___________(use)thewebsite,justclickonthisiconforhelp.53.Comeon!Goahead,oryou________(regret)itfortherestofyourlife.六、閱讀填空（本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）通讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,寫在答題卷對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，每空只能填一個單詞。LastJanuary,mywifereceiveda1,000-piecejigsawpuzzleasabirthdaygift.Weknewtherightstepstocompleteit.Wedealtwiththeframefirstandthenthelargeobjectswithspeciallinesandcolors.Mywifemainlyusedthecolorandshapeofthepiecestohelpwiththepuzzle,butIpaidmuchattentiontothepictureontheboxasaguide.Andsobeganourlongjourneyofthepuzzle.Whatisajigsaw?First,itisapuzzletobesolved.Butunlikemanypuzzles,itcanbesolvedwithsometalentandastubborndetermination(決心).Inourcase,3to4hoursadayfor15days.Infactajigsawpuzzleisatestamenttoone’scharacter.Youuselotsoftimetocompletethisuselesstaskfornobetterreasonthannotgivingup.Irecordedthejourneyonandreceivedmuchencouragementalongthewayfrommanyunknownpeople.Sowhattodowiththecompletedpuzzle?ItistoobigandIhavenowheretoputit.Icandonothingbuttobreakitupandputitbackinthebox.Ittook15daystoputthepuzzletogetherandonlytwominutestobreakitup.Whenourpieceswerebackinthebox,itwasclearthatthegoalwasnevertocompletethepuzzleatall.Ratheritwasjustamethodtofilltime.Inthisway,jigsawpuzzlesarelikelifeitself:It’sallaboutthejourneyandthedestination(終點)isnotveryimportant.Title:JigsawpuzzlesThejourneyofsolvingthejigsawpuzzleWe____54____fromtheframeandthenmovedtolargeobjects.Mywifesolvedthepuzzlewiththehelpofthecolourandshapeofthepieces____55____Iusedthepictureontheboxasaguide.Irecordedthejourneyonandmanyunknownpeople____56____usalongtheway.Wespent15days,3to4hoursaday,completingthetask.WaystodealwiththecompletedjigsawpuzzleIhavetobreakitupandputitbackintheboxbecauseittakesuptoomuch____57____.MyopinionsoncompletingthejigsawpuzzleAjigsawisapuzzletobesolvedwithnotonlysometalentbutastubborndetermination.Wecanachieveitifwedon’tgiveup.Completingthejigsawpuzzleisjustlikelifeitself–thejourneyitself____58____morethanthedestination.七、完成句子按所給的漢語,用英語完成下列句子,并將答案寫在答題卷對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。（本大題共6小題,每小題1.5分,共9分）59.不僅這個古老的城市，而且這個鄉(xiāng)村也值得游一游。Notonlytheoldcitybutalsothatcountry_________________________.60.最終，出于安全，我們只能縮短這次旅行。Forsafety,wehadto____________________________atlast.61.這些月餅是手工做的，很暢銷。Thesemooncakes________andtheysellwell.62.別做白日夢了！別指望你會碰巧引起導(dǎo)演的注意。Stopdaydreaming!Neverexpectthatyou’ll________.63.書桌雜亂不堪，作家無心創(chuàng)作。Thedeskis________thatthewriterisinnomoodtowriteanything.64.在我修理之前，我想知道你的機器人失控多久了。Iwonderhowlongtherobot________beforeIhaveitrepaired.八、書面表達(dá)（本大題共20分）65.近年來越來越多的交流學(xué)生來到中國。為了讓他們更好地了解中國，21世紀(jì)英文報開辟了“CitiesinChina”的專欄，鼓勵廣大中小學(xué)生用英文介紹中國城市。假如你是小華，請你選擇中國的一個城市，根據(jù)下列流程圖完成一篇100詞左右的征文。注意事項：1.短文須根據(jù)流程圖自擬，要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意；2.括號中提供的信息為非限定性內(nèi)容，僅供參考；3.詞數(shù)在100個左右，短文開頭已在答題卡上給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；4.短文必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。TherearemanybeautifulcitiesinChina.Amongthem,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省無錫市江陰市九年級下學(xué)期3月聯(lián)考英語試題（一模）第I卷（客觀題共50分）一、單項選擇（本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分）1Thesunshone________thewindowandleftatinyrainbowonthewall.A.beyond B.along C.through D.across【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：陽光透過窗戶照進(jìn)來，在墻上留下了一道小小的彩虹。shone...thend超過；along沿著；through從內(nèi)部穿過；across橫過，從一邊到另一邊。根據(jù)“Thesunshone...thewindowandleftatinyrainbowonthewall.”可知，此處指陽光透過窗戶照進(jìn)來，應(yīng)用through。故選C。2.—________didtheonlineconcertbegin?—Youdidn’tmissanything.Ithasjustbegun.A.When B.Where C.What D.Why【正確答案】A【詳解】句意：——在線音樂會什么時候開始的？——你沒有錯過任何東西。這才剛剛開始?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹hen什么時候；where在哪里；what什么；why為什么。根據(jù)“Youdidn’tmissanything.Ithasjustbegun.”可知，此處應(yīng)該詢問的是時間，即什么時候開始的。故選A。3.Sandyseldomgoesoutatweekendsbecausereading_______mostofherfreetime.A.takesoff B.takesout C.takesup D.takesaway【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：桑迪周末很少出去，因為閱讀占據(jù)了她大部分的空閑時間。考查動詞短語辨析。takesoff起飛，脫掉；takesout取出，拿出來；takesup占據(jù)；takesaway拿走。根據(jù)“…mostofherfreetime”可知，此處指很少出去的原因是因為閱讀“占據(jù)了”大部分的空閑時間。故選C。4.一CanIaskyouonequestion?Andonlyone.一Sure.________.A.Something B.Anything C.Someone D.Anyone【正確答案】B【詳解】句意：——我能問你一個問題嗎？只有一個?！?dāng)然，什么都行?？疾榇~辨析。Something某事；Anything任何事；Someone某人；Anyone任何人。根據(jù)“CanIaskyouonequestion?Andonlyone.”可知，此處表示問任何事都可以。故選B。5.—Arobotservedusdinnerlastnight.Don’tyouthinkwearelivinginamazingtimes?—Ican’tagreemore.The________makesourliveseasierandhappier.A.information B.technology C.discovery D.competition【正確答案】B【詳解】句意：——昨晚一個機器人為我們提供晚餐。你不覺得我們生活在一個令人驚奇的時代嗎？——我非常同意?？萍际刮覀兊纳罡p松、更快樂?？疾槊~。information信息；technology科技；discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)；competition競賽。根據(jù)上文Arobotservedusdinnerlastnight可知，科技的進(jìn)步讓人們的生活更輕松和快樂了。B選項符合句意，故選B。6.Weshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskillssincewe________dependonourselvessomeday.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：既然有一天我們必須要依靠自己，我們就應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)一些基本的生活技能?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。can可以；can’t不會，不可以；must必須；mustn’t不能，不可以。根據(jù)“dependonourselvessomeday”可知將來有一天我們必須要依靠自己?！氨仨殹庇们閼B(tài)動詞must。故選C。7.—Listen!someoneiscryingupstairs.—Oh,_______mustbemybabysisterMeimei.Shemustbehungry.A.she B.it C.this D.he【正確答案】B【詳解】句意：——聽！樓上有人在哭?！?，那一定是我的小妹妹Meimei，她一定是餓了?？疾榇~。she她；it它；this這個；he他。英語中的it作為主語進(jìn)行指代，表示推測等，和性別無關(guān)，也不用人稱代詞。故選B。8.Iwilltrymybesttohelpyou________Idon’tknowwhattostartwithyet.A.whether B.since C.until D.though【正確答案】D【詳解】句意：我將盡力幫助你，雖然我還不知道從何做起?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。whether是否；since自從；until直到；though雖然。分析題干，“Iwilltrymybesttohelpyou”與“Idon’tknowwhattostartwithyet.”前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“雖然”。故選D。9.Thecompanyannouncedthenewmodeloftheirproduct________thenextyear.A.willcomeout B.wouldcomeout C.cameout D.comesout【正確答案】B【詳解】句意：該公司宣布他們產(chǎn)品的新型號將于明年問世?？疾檫^去將來時。willcomeout用于一般將來時；wouldcomeout用于過去將來時；cameout用于一般過去時；comesout用于一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)“Thecompanyannouncedthenewmodeloftheirproduct…thenextyear.”可知此句是含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句，主句為一般過去時，從句要用過去的某種時態(tài)，根據(jù)“thenextyear”可知從句要用過去將來時，故選B。10.Stopasking________questions.Everyoneislaughingatyou.A.sowise B.suchwise C.sosilly D.suchsilly【正確答案】D【詳解】句意：別再問這些愚蠢的問題了。每個人都在嘲笑你?？疾閟o與such的區(qū)別以及形容詞辨析。wise明智的；silly愚蠢的。so修飾形容詞，such修飾名詞，此空要修飾名詞questions，應(yīng)用such修飾。根據(jù)“Everyoneislaughingatyou”可知，此處指不要問愚蠢的問題，故選D。11.Asthestory______,thecluestothecasearediscoveredlittlebylittle.Asaresult,Ihavereaditthroughwithoutstopping.A.ends B.begins C.develops D.happens【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：隨著故事的發(fā)展，案件的線索逐漸被發(fā)現(xiàn)。因此，我一口氣讀完了?？疾閯釉~辨析。ends結(jié)束；begins開始；develops發(fā)展；happens發(fā)生。根據(jù)“thecluestothecasearediscoveredlittlebylittle”可推測，此處是指故事中的情節(jié)繼續(xù)進(jìn)行，應(yīng)用動詞develop表示“發(fā)展”，符合語境。故選C。12.-Whatareyoudoing,Jack?-IamsearchingforsomeinformationabouttheBlueMoon.Iwonder_____________.A.thatitwillappearnexttime B.whydoesitlookblueC.whenwasitfoundforthefirsttime D.whetheritrepresentssomethinglucky【正確答案】D【詳解】句意：-你在干什么，杰克?我正在搜索有關(guān)藍(lán)月亮的信息。我想知道_________________?？疾橘e語從句。A.thatitwillappearnexttime它下一次出現(xiàn)的時間；B.whydoesitlookblue為什么它看起來是藍(lán)色的；C.whenwasitfoundforthefirsttime它是什么時候第一次被發(fā)現(xiàn)的；D.whetheritrepresentssomethinglucky它是否代表一些幸運的事情；因為賓語從句需要要陳述語序，所以B,C排除；又因為想知道后面應(yīng)該加不確定的事情，而that后面加肯定的事實。所以A排除。故選D。賓語從句：考點1：引導(dǎo)詞的選用(1).陳述句的引導(dǎo)詞用that，?？墒÷浴？键c2：語序(賓語從句中從句要用陳述句語序，即從句中的第1助動詞在主語之后）考點3：時態(tài)（主句從句在時態(tài)上要一致）(1).主句是現(xiàn)在時(一般現(xiàn)在時，一般將來時，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，現(xiàn)在完成時)，從句該用什么時態(tài)就用什么時態(tài)。(2).主句是過去時(一般過去時，過去進(jìn)行時)，從句只用過去某種相應(yīng)時態(tài)。(3).從句表示客觀真理或事實時，主句即使用過去時，從句仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時。13.—Lookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?—Itisabigjob,but________.Let’sallgetstartednow.A.manyhandsmakelightwork B.themore,thebetterC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords【正確答案】A【詳解】句意：——看看這個爛攤子！你覺得我們需要多少時間才能弄清楚?！@是一項艱巨的工作，但眾人拾柴火焰高。現(xiàn)在讓我們開始吧。考查常識和習(xí)語。manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；themore,thebetter越多越好；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言，事實用于雄辯。根據(jù)“Itisabigjob”可知，這是一項艱巨的工作，需要眾人一起努力，因此“眾人拾柴火焰高，人多力量大”的說法符合。故選A。14.—What’swrong?Itseemsthatyou’relosingcontrolofthesituation.—________Don’tstickyournoseintomybusiness.A.Takeyourtime! B.Areyoukidding? C.Don’tmentionit. D.Letmealone!【正確答案】D【詳解】句意：——怎么了？你似乎對局面失去了控制?！屛易约捍魰?！不要管我的事?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Takeyourtime別著急；Areyoukidding你在開玩笑嗎；Don’tmentionit別提了；Letmealone讓我一個人呆著。根據(jù)“Don’tstickyournoseintomybusiness”可知，說話者想自己呆會，讓對方不要多管閑事。故選D。二、完形填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）BeforeIcouldturn10,Ihadlostmyparents.To___15___myselfandmyeducation,Ihadtakentodelivering（遞送）newpers.a.m.a.m.getupeverymorningby5a.m.andwalkfivekilometersfromHyderytothenewperofficeinBazar.By6a.m.,Iwould___16___50copiesofnewperwhichmusthaveweighedoverfivekilos.Afterdeliveringthem,Iwouldrushhome—anotherthreekilometersaway—cookmybreakfast,eat___17___andbeofftoschool.Onemorning,Ifoundaboyofmyageatmydoorstep.HeintroducedhimselfasJimmyandsaidhisparentswantedtoseeme.Iguessedtheywishedtosubscribeto（訂閱）thenewper,soIfollowedhimtohisplacenearby.Jimmy’smotheropenedthedoor.She___18___mealargeplateofsnacksandfruitsalad.Itwasarichbreakfast,onethatbroughtback___19___ofthehappytimewithmyparents.AsIwasabouttoleave,Jimmy’sfather,Mr.Kader,appearedwithanewbicycle.“Thisisforyou!”Hesaid,pattingmyshoulder.“ButIhavenomoney!”Icried.“Whoisaskingyoutopayforthis,myson?”Hecontinued.Ittookmeafewsecondstosensethe___20___moment.Ididn’tevenrealizemytearswererollingdownmyface.Jimmy’smotherheldmeclosely.Itwaslike___21___,asifmymotherwerethere.Mr.Kadersaidthatmynewpereditor,Mr.Brown,wasafriendofhis,andtheeditortoldhimmystory.Ibowed,thankfully,andleft.Thistime,Ididn’thaveto___22___!Formanyyearsthereafter,itwasthe___23___thatchangedmylife.Ialsolearnedalesson:____24____shouldalwaysbegivenaccordingtopeople’sneeds.Nevertrytofeedapersonwhoisdyingofthirst.15.A.enjoy B.control C.support D.encourage16.A.collect B.make C.find D.read17.A.quietly B.carefully C.nervously D.quickly18.A.ordered B.made C.showed D.served19.A.memories B.messages C.chances D.plans20.A.relaxing B.friendly C.silent D.warm21.A.luck B.hope C.life D.home22.A.explain B.continue C.walk D.wait23.A.breakfast B.bicycle C.newper D.education24.A.Help B.Advice C.Protection D.Understanding【正確答案】15.C16.A17.D18.D19.A20.D21.D22.C23.B24.A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者10歲的時候，父母去世了，不得不去送報紙，吉米的父母聽說了他的故事后，給了他一輛自行車，他不用步行去送報紙了，讓他明白了：應(yīng)該總是根據(jù)人們的需要提供幫助?！?5題詳解】句意：為了養(yǎng)活自己和接受教育，我開始送報紙。enjoy喜歡；control控制；support支持；encourage鼓勵。根據(jù)“BeforeIcouldturn10,Ihadlostmyparents.”和“Ihadtakentodelivering（遞送）newpers.”可知，為了養(yǎng)活自己開始送報紙，故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：我會收集50份超過5公斤的報紙。collect收集；make制造；find找到；read讀書。根據(jù)上文“Ihadtakentodelivering（遞送）newpers”可知，要收集報紙，故選A。【17題詳解】句意：送完報紙后，我就沖回家——再跑三公里——做好早餐，迅速吃完，然后去上學(xué)。quietly安靜地；carefully仔細(xì)地；nervously緊張地；quickly快速地。根據(jù)“Iwouldrushhome”可知，快速地吃完，故選D。【18題詳解】句意：她給了我一大盤零食和水果沙拉。ordered命令；made制造；showed展示；served端上。根據(jù)“Jimmy’smotheropenedthedoor.”可知，吉米的母親給我端來了零食和水果沙拉，故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：那是一頓豐盛的早餐，它使我想起了和父母在一起的快樂時光。memories記憶；messages消息；chances機會；plans計劃。根據(jù)“broughtback”和“thehappytimewithmyparents”可知，想起了和父母在一起的快樂時光，故選A。【20題詳解】句意：我花了幾秒鐘去感覺溫暖的時刻。relaxing放松的；friendly友好的；silent安靜的；warm溫暖的。根據(jù)“Ididn’tevenrealizemytearswererollingdownmyface.”和“thehappytimewithmyparents”可知，這些是溫暖時刻，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：這里就像我的家，就像我媽媽在那里一樣。luck幸運；hope希望；life生活；home家。根據(jù)“asifmymotherwerethere”可知，這里就像我的家，故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：這一次，我不用走路了！explain解釋；continue繼續(xù)；walk走路；wait等待。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容“AsIwasabouttoleave,Jimmy’sfather,Mr.Kader,appearedwithanewbicycle.”可知，有了自行車，所以不需要走路了，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：在此后的許多年里，是這輛自行車改變了我的生活。breakfast早餐；bicycle自行車；newper報紙；education教育。根據(jù)上文可知，吉米的爸爸送給了作者一輛自行車，所以是這輛自行車改變了作者的生活，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：我也學(xué)到了一個教訓(xùn)：應(yīng)該總是根據(jù)人們的需要提供幫助。Help幫助；Advice建議；Protection保護(hù)；Understanding理解。根據(jù)“Nevertrytofeedapersonwhoisdyingofthirst.”可知，要根據(jù)別人的需要給別人幫助，故選A。三、閱讀理解（本大題共13小題,每小題2分,共26分）A25.Lindahasmyopia.Maybeher______hasmyopia,too.A.parent B.teacher C.cousin D.friend26.Whichcanshowthechangeinthenumberofmyopiachildrenastheygrow?A. B. C. D.27Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?①Reasonsformyopia②Thenumberofmyopia③Waystostayawayfrommyopia④ProperfoodformyopiakidsA.①②④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.②③④【正確答案】25.A26.C27.C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則海報，介紹了孩子近視的情況?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)海報中的“Parentswhohavemyopiamayhaveamyopiakid”可知，近視的父母可能會有一個近視的小孩，因此琳達(dá)的父母可能近視。故選A?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)海報中的內(nèi)容可知，2018年有53.6%的中國孩子近視，年級越高，近視的越多，因此是上升的趨勢。故選C。【27題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀文章可知，海報介紹了近視的原因，近視的數(shù)量以及遠(yuǎn)離近視的方式，選項C符合。故選C。BMakingfriendsatschoolcanbealittletricky-butitdoesn’thavetobe!Tryoutafewofthesemeth