Full-inversion-河北無極中學(xué)北校區(qū)-李英

Grammar

FullInversion

完全倒裝

一概念

二類型1.完全倒裝（將謂語動(dòng)詞完全移至主語之前）2.部分倒裝（只把助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語之前）★主語+

謂語正常語序謂語〔或謂語的一局部〕+主語倒裝語序Awayflewthebirds.Downcametherain.Inthemiddle

oftheroomisabigtable.完全倒裝①

when?②

How?DownInthemiddleoftheroomcameis狀語/表語

將某個(gè)句子成分提到句首時(shí)，為了強(qiáng)調(diào)或使句子更生動(dòng).把謂語動(dòng)詞完全移至主語之前why?flewaway.①Away②flew

表方位的副詞

等或

表時(shí)間的副詞

等，位于句首時(shí)。1.

Awaywenthishat.Herecomesthebus！Theregoesthebell.Nowcomesyourturn.Thenfollowedanewdifficulty.there,here，up,down,out,in,awaynow,thenAwayHereThereNowThenOutrushedtheboys！Outwentcomes

comesgoesfollowed

rushed〔一〕狀語位于句首時(shí)引起的完全倒裝Onthetopofthehillstoodatemple,andinthetemplelivedamonk.UnderthechairsitsOnthetopofthehillinthetemplestoodlived

當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的

,位于句首時(shí)。介詞短語2.alazycat.〔一〕狀語位于句首時(shí)引起的完全倒裝Presentatthemeetingweresomeexperiencedteachers.Standingoutsidewasalittleboy.Gonearethedayswhenweused“foreignoil”.Standingoutside

GonearePresentatthemeeting

waswere

作

的

置于句首時(shí)。表語形容詞,分詞,介詞（短語）〔二〕表語位于句首時(shí)所起的完全倒裝2.進(jìn)行完全倒裝的句子的謂語常是表移動(dòng)的或存在

的動(dòng)詞

等。

Outranthechildren.

Outranthey.Outtheyran.的注意點(diǎn)go,come,run,follow,rush,stand,lie,be1.當(dāng)主語為

時(shí)，只可將副詞或介詞短語置于句首，而主謂不倒裝。人稱代詞完全倒裝Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away.(2009上海高考〕

A.fleeingthethiefB.wasfleeingthethiefC.thethiefwasfleeingD.fledthethieffleeingfledAtthemeetingplaceofYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.(20