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浙江省杭州市拱墅區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)

試題

學(xué)校:姓名:班級(jí):考號(hào):

一、閱讀理解

BestDessertBuffets(自助餐)inLondonforChristmas.LefscheckoutLondon'sbest

dessertbuffetsfor2023—2024winterandChristmasseason!

PrinceHotelThegreatchocolatedessertbuffet"SecretGarden^^isheldattheCoffee

Baronthe3floorofthehotel.Thedeliciouschocolatedessertscanbeenjoyedwithover15

kindsoffreedrinks.Makesuretomakeanonlinebookingtogetaspecialdiscount(折扣)!

Website:www.princehoteluk.comTelephone:02085637725

Price:£30forgrown-ups,£18forkidsunder16

SunshineHotelSunshineHotelishostingaChristmasdessertbuffet“Alice'sCrazyTea

PartyinChristmas,,.Thecolorfuldessertbuffetshaveover30kindsoffruitdesserts.

Website:www.sunshinehoteluk.com

Telephone:02083719686

Price:£25forgrown-ups,£12for4-8-year-olds,£15for65-year-olds+

CityHotelThiswinter,CityHotelisofferingaChristmasdessertbuffet“HolidayTea

Party^^withtraditionalBritishdishes.PleaseenjoythetraditionalBritishChristmas!

Website:www.cityhoteluk.com

Telephoned1202363831

Price:£28forgrown-ups,£20for6-12-year-olds,£8for3-5-year-olds

HiltonHotelHiltonHotelishostinganewdessertbuffetwithover30kindsofcolorful

desserts.Moreinterestingly,asmallviolinconcertisheldatthebuffet,andguestscanenjoy

thegoodafternoonteatime.

Website:www.hiltonhoteluk.com

Telephone:01865552031

Price:£26forgrown-ups,£15for4-12-year-olds

1.Whichwebsitecanpeoplevisittobookataspecialdiscount?

A.www.princehoteluk.com.B.www.sunshinehoteluk.com.

C.www.cityhoteluk.com.D.www.hiltonhoteluk.com.

2.WhatmakesthedessertbuffetspecialatHiltonHotel?

A.Dessertsmadeoffruit.B.Differentkindsofchocolate.

C.TraditionalBritishdishes.D.Aviolinconcertatthebuffet.

3.Mr.andMrs.BlackwillhavedessertbuffetsinLondonforChristmaswiththeir6-year-old

son.Whichhotelhasthelowestprice?

A.HiltonHotel.B.CityHotel.

C.SunshineHotel.D.PrinceHotel.

①"Class,thisisJohnEvans,"Mrs.Parmeleintroducedhimtous,tryingtogivehima

warmwelcome.Wesawaboyinoldclothes.Johnlookedaroundandsmiled,hoping

somebodywouldsmileback.Nobodydid.Hekeptonsmilinganyway.Iheldmybreathas

Mrs.Parmelelookedaroundtheclassroom,hopingshewouldn'tnoticetheemptydesknext

tomine.Shedid,andpointedhimatthatdesk.Helookedoveratmeashesatdown,butI

lookedaway.

②Bytheendofhisfirstweek,Johnwasatthebottomofourclass.Itoldmymotherone

eveningatdinner,ctHeevendoesn'tknowhowtocount.However,asIatelunchwithhim

thenextdayandlistenedtohim,Irealizedthatitwaspleasanttobewithhim.Afterlunch,I

decidedthatIwouldbeJohn'sfriend.

③Onenight,asMothercameintomybedroom,Isaid,"Mom,tomorrowisJohn's

birthday,andhe'snotgoingtogetanything.Nobodycares.""Don'tworry,“Momsaidasshe

kissedmegoodnight."Tmsureeverythingwillbefine.

④IwishedJohnahappybirthdayinthemorning,andhissmileshowedmethathewas

gladIhadremembered.Bymid-afternoonIhadalmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren'tthat

important.Then,asMrs.Parmelewaswritingontheblackboard,Iheardafamiliar(熟悉的)

voicesingingthebirthdaysong.IlookedupandsawMothercomingthroughthedoorwitha

tray(托盤(pán))ofcupcakesandapresentinherhand.Mrs.Parmelealsojoinedin.Motherfound

Johnlookinglikearabbitincarheadlights.SheputthecupcakesandthegiftonJohn'sdesk

andsaid,“Happybirthday,John.^^Johnstoodtherewithhismouthopen,unabletobelieve

whatwashappening.WhileJohnhappilysharedhiscupcakeswiththeclass,takingthetray

fromdesktodesk,IcaughtMotherwatchingmeandshesmiled.

⑤JohnEvansmovedawaysoon,andIneverheardfromhimagain.ButIalways

試卷第2頁(yè),共10頁(yè)

rememberthehappinessinaboy'seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcupcake.

4.WhydidthewriterholdhisbreathafterMrs.ParmeleintroducedJohn?

A.Becausehedidn'twantJohntositnexttohim.

B.BecausehehopedtomakefriendswithJohn.

C.BecauseherefusedtohelpJohnwithhisschoolwork.

D.BecausehewantedtoknowwhyJohnkeptonsmiling.

5.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph4that.

A.Johnhadforgottenhisownbirthday

B.thewriterfeltbirthdaysnotimportantatall

C.MomwantedJohntofeellovedandcaredabout

D.John'sclassmatesheldabigbirthdaypartyforhim

6.WhenJohnwas"likearabbitincarheadlights”,heprobablyfelt.

A.sadandhurtB.worriedandscared

C.proudbutunhappyD.surprisedbuthappy

7.Whafsthispassagemainlyabout?

A.Alonglostteacherofthewriter's.

B.Aspecialbirthdayforaspecialfriend.

C.Howfriendshelpedeachotheratschool.

D.Howagoodteacherinfluencedherstudents.

Whenthefirstpersonlookedupatthesky,theimaginationofthespacebegan.InChina,

therearemanystoriesabouttheexplorationofspace.

Thousandsofyearsago,therewasaladynamedChang?ewhoflewtotheMoonand

livedthere.Ifsastoryjustlivinginmyths(神話).IntheMingDynasty,amannamedWan

Huusedthemachinewhichwasmadeofachair,somefireworksandakiteasarocket.He

wantedtogointothespacebutfailed.Hewasconsideredasthefirsthumantotrytoexplore

thespace.

In2003,whenShenzhouVsuccessfullysetoff,YangLiwei'swords"askfbrinstructions

togotothewar“broughttears(眼淚)tooureyes.CarryingtheflyingdreamoftheChinese

nationforthousandsofyears,thefirst“spacevisitor^^ofChina,excellentlycompletedhistask.

ItstartedthespaceagefortheChinese.In2008,ZhaiZhigang,LiuBomingandJingHaipeng

returnedtospacebyShenzhouVII.ZhaiachievedthesuccessofthefirstChinesespacewalk.

“Iamoutofthecapsule(太空艙),Ifeelgood/5hetoldtheworldproudly.

Inthefollowingyears,Chinakeptonmakingitswaytoexploremoreaboutthespace.

Especiallyintherecenttwoyears,Chinahaslaunched(發(fā)射)ShenzhouXIIIandShenzhou

XIV.Sixastronautshavebeensentintothespace.

From2003to2022,China'smannedspace-flighthasgonethroughabouttwentyyearsof

hard,butsuccessfuljourney.Withthetake-offagainandagain,Chinesepeoplegofartherand

fartherinspace,butourdreamisgettingcloserandcloser.

Inthenearfuture,ChinesepeoplewillbesenttotheMoonandlandonit.

8.Howdidthewritershowpeople'simaginationofthespaceinChina?

A.Bytellingstories.B.Bygivingnumbers.

C.Byaskingquestions.D.Byshowingpictures.

9.WhatmadeZhaiZhigangfeelproud?

A.HepushedtheChinesetechnology.

B.HetookthefirstChinesespacewalk.

C.HefinishedtheinventionoftheShenzhouVII.

D.Hegotthesafereturningtothespace.

10.Whatistherightorderaccordingtothispassage?

①ThespaceagefortheChinesestarted.

②ThefirstChinesespacewalkwasachieved.

③ShenzhouVsuccessfullysetoff.

?ShenzhouXIIIandShenzhouXIVwerelaunched.

A.①③②④B.①③④②C.③②①④D.③①②④

11.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthispassage?

A.Health.B.Culture.C.Science.D.Business.

?Recently,artificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenmakingwavesintheartworld.AI

image-makingtoolssuchasMidjourneyandDALL-E2cannowmakeamazingdigital(數(shù)碼

的)paintings.Howdotheywork?

②ForDALL-E2,theAIisfedhugecollectionsofartworks.Theprogramfindspatterns

(模式)inthepicturesand,afterawhile,learnswhichfeatures(特征)areimportant,suchas

people,animals,objects,styles,orcolors.Thenitcanproduceimagesthatkeepthekey

featuresandproduceagoodresult.Theappproducesalotofimagesatthesametimebut

試卷第4頁(yè),共10頁(yè)

choosesthemostaccurate(準(zhǔn)確的)onesfortheusertochoosefrom.

③Thesedays,anyonecangoonlineordownloadanapptoproducetheirownAIart.

Justgivetheprogramafewkeywordsandchooseastyle,anditwillcreateadigitalpainting

inthestyleyouwant.Thismeansthatanyonecannowcreateart,eveniftheydon'tknow

howtopaint.

④NoteveryoneishappyaboutthegrowthofAi-generated(生成的)art.Tosome,it

isn'tartatallbecauseAIdependsonlearningfromonlytheinformationitisgiven.TheAI

isn'tcreatingonitsown.However,othersthinkthatAIisthesameashumansanditisno

differentfromanyotherartist.

⑤SomepeoplealsosaythatAIarthasnovaluebecauseitistooeasy.Itisn'tcreated

step-by-stepbyahuman.Yetthesameistrueofphotography.Justasartistsofanearlierage

welcomedphotography,someartiststodayareusingAItocreateuniqueworksofart.These

artistsfindthattheyhavetoworktogetherwiththeAIinexploringandexperimenting——it

isn'tsimpleatall!

@Attheheartofthisdebate(辯論)isanimportantquestion:WillAIreplacehuman

artists,orwillhumanslearntouseAIasatooltocreategreatart?Onlytimewilltell.

12.PeoplecanuseMidjoumeyandDALL-E2to.

A.collectartworksB.createpaintings

C.produceimage-makingtoolD.takedigitalpicturesoffamouspaintings

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refbrtoinParagraph3?

A.Astyle.B.AIart.C.Theprogram.D.Akeyword.

14.WhyaresomepeopleagainstAi-generatedart?

A.Becauseitiscreatedstep-by-stepbyhumans.

B.Becauseitcanhelppeoplecreateuniqueartworks.

C.Becauseifstoodifficulttooperatethetechnology.

D.Becauseitdependsonlearningfrominformationinsteadofcreatingonitsown.

15.FromthispassagewecanknowthewriterisaboutthefutureofusingAIto

createart.

A.sureB.uncertainC.worriedD.excited

閱讀下文,請(qǐng)從A—F選項(xiàng)中選出符合小題的最佳中心句。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

FiveTipsforLearningLanguage

Althoughlearningaforeignlanguagecanbedifficult,thefollowingtipswillincrease

yourabilitytosucceedinlanguagelearning.

16

Acceptthefactthatyouwillnotunderstandeverything.Notunderstandingandmaking

mistakesareaverynaturalpartofthelanguagelearningprocess.Infact,atthevery

beginning,youwillnotunderstandmuchatall.Don'texpecttoomuch.

17

Researchshowsthatlanguagestudentslearnbetterwhentheystudymoreoften.And

theyalsolearnbetterforshorterperiodsoftime.Trytostudyeachday,andwhenever

possible,severaltimesaday.

18

Theprocessofusinglanguagefromyourmindtoyourmouthisaskillthatrequiresa

greatdealofpractice.Sosayvocabularywordsoutloud,readpassagesinthetextaloud,do

pronunciationactivitiesaloudandnotjustsilently.

19

Worktogetheronhomeworkassignments(任務(wù)),tolearnvocabulary,tostudyfortests,

orjusttopracticespeakingthelanguage.Communicationdoesnotonlyhappenbetweenthe

teacherandstudents,butmoreamongyouandyourclassmates.

20

Thereisno"best"waytolearnalanguage,becauseeveryonelearnsabitdifferently.

Findyourownpersonaladvantagesandletthemhelpyouinyourlearningprocess.Itismore

importantforyoutolearntothinkinthelanguagethantoknowthemeaningofeveryword.

A.Workwithstudygroups.

B.Setpossibleexpectations.

C.Practicelanguageactively.

D.Dividestudytimeintosmallerparts.

E.Bepatienttoworkwithclassmates.

F.Findyourownwayinlanguagelearning.

二、完形填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處

試卷第6頁(yè),共10頁(yè)

的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Iamsittinginanemptyfootballfieldaftermylasthighschoolfootballgamefinisheda

fewhoursago.I'mthemidfieldplayer(中場(chǎng)球員)inmyteam.Butinfactthafsnot21

now.Iwasthemidfieldplayerbecause,asIsaid,thiswasmy22game.Thafsagood

waytoendahighschoolfootballcareer(生涯),especiallyifyouwin,buteventhoughyou

don't,ifsgoodto23atahighpoint.

IwaseightwhenIfirststartedplayingfootball.Mydad24football,andheusedto

practicewithmeathome-passing,catching,running.Weusedto25almostevery

evening26heknewaboutthegame.64Justremember:Don,tever27"Stayinthe

game.Don'tloseyourconcentration(專(zhuān)注).“"Gooutthereandgive110percentevery

Well,thatwasalongtimeago,butIstillhearhiswords28inmyears.

Ihadalotinmymindbeforethegametoday.Idon'tlikethingsto29,1guess,and

thiswasthelastgame.Iwastalkingtomyselfand30myselfaboutwhattodoandnotto

do.Ididn'tsleepatallyesterday,andwhenthesuncameupthismorning,Ireachedthepoint

where31justwanteditalltobeover.Butthenwhenthegamestarted,mymindbecame

empty.

Ijustlivedinthisgamethismoment.Ididn't32thecrowd;Ididn'tfeelthecoldor

thepain;Ineverfelttired.Ijustkeptmyeyesontheball,anditwasjustmeandtheballand,

inside,asoft,whitelight33methewaytothegoal.Itwasabeautiful,empty34.

It'sallovernow,andit'sreallygettingcoldhere.It'sstartingtosnow.Thesun'salmost

gone,andI35seethegoal.Nowit'sdarkandI'msittinghereallalone.Well,Iguessit's

timetosaygood-byeandmoveon.

21.A.trueB.clearC.wrongD.strange

22.A.lastB.firstC.worstD.favorite

23.A.giveB.visitC.punishD.leave

24.A.neededB.missedC.hatedD.loved

25.A.workB.watchC.competeD.practice

26.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

27.A.hurryupB.catchupC.giveupD.growup

28.A.ringingB.fallingC.comingD.saying

29.A.happenB.beginC.keepD.end

30.A.watchingB.warningC.stoppingD.hurting

31.A.weB.IC.heD.they

32.A.surpriseB.forgetC.hearD.fight

33.A.sendingB.showingC.teachingD.taking

34.A.dayB.startC.feelingD.action

35.A.neverB.hardlyC?clearlyD.already

三、短文填空

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Inacertainperiodoftime,everyfamilyshouldhaveonlyonechild.Butnowadays

manyfamiliescanchoose36(have)asecondorthirdchild.Morechildrenbring

happinesstotheirparents,37theyalsoaddtothelivingcost.Sotheparentshaveto

workevenharderforagoodlife.

LiuLing,amotherofthree,is38goodexample.Sheisoneofthehard-working

andwiseChinese39(woman).LiuLingwasbominJiangxiProvince.Whenshe40

(grow)up,sheworkedinaclothesfactoryinHangzhou.

Aftershegotmarried,shemovedtoXi'an.Nowsheisworkingin41(she)

husband'sfamilybusiness.Sheisamotherwhohasthreechildren.Inordertogivethema

goodlifeandeducation,sheworksashard42shecan.

Shedoesreally43(good)inherwork.Shehastocarrywindowframes(窗框)

whichare44(heavy)thanher.Atpresent,LiuLinghasawindowanddoorfactoryin

Xi'anandenoughproductseveryyear.Shecanmake50,000yuanpermonth,butshe45

(hope)shecanmakemoremoneyasherchildrengrowolder.

四、選詞填空

用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞僅用一次。

doubtsupposeworthchopstickwide

FoodCultureinChina46.Chinesefoodisknownandenjoyedallaroundthe

world.

47.TheChinesethinkfoodisthemostimportantthingintheirliveswithout.

試卷第8頁(yè),共10頁(yè)

48.They'retogreeteachotherwith“Haveyoueaten?”.

49.WesternpeopleeatwithknivesandforkswhileChinesepeopleuse.

50.IfsspendingthetimetolearnabouttheChinesecustomsbeforeyoucome.

五、短文填空

閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。

Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitis51(據(jù)說(shuō))

thatitbeganintheearly1900s.

JazzwasanewkindofmusicforAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasits

birthplace.Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnot52(寫(xiě))

down,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.

Butsoonthey,too,were53(彈奏)jazz.

Thepopularityofthismusic54(傳播).FromNewOrleans,ittraveledupthe

MississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCityandNewYork.55(在....以前)thetimeof

theriseofAmerica,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthem

werefamous.Onemanwas56(好)thantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.

LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsohard-working.

Healsohadagoodsenseof57(幽默)andabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonal

qualitieswere58(有價(jià)值的)inhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveled

aroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.

Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.LouisArmstrongwasbornin

1900inNewOrleans.Hisfather59(從不)wenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardly

read.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.How

hardtheirlifewascanbeimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,

“Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.LifewasthereformeandIacceptedit.60(無(wú)論什

么)happenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody.

六、書(shū)面表達(dá)

61.假如你是LiPing,你的網(wǎng)友Mike從美國(guó)發(fā)來(lái)的電子郵件,請(qǐng)根據(jù)郵件的內(nèi)容

進(jìn)行回復(fù)。

To:LiPing

Subjects:ChineseFestivals

DearLiPing,

How'sitgoing?I'minterestedinChineseculture,especiallythefestivals.Canyou

introduceoneofthem?Whenisthefestival?Howdoyoucelebrateit?Whatdoyouthinkof

it?

I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

Mike

要求:1.回復(fù)必須包含Mike郵件中所提問(wèn)題,并可適當(dāng)增加,使行文通順、連貫;

2.郵件不得使用真實(shí)的人名、校名;

3.詞數(shù)80—100,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出(不計(jì)詞數(shù))。

DearMike,

I'mgladtohearfromyou.

Yours,

LiPing

試卷第10頁(yè),共10頁(yè)

參考答案:

1.A2.D3.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了4家甜品自助餐廳的圣誕活動(dòng)。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)"Makesuretomakeanonlinebookingtogetaspecialdiscount!”可知,

PrinceHotel的網(wǎng)站可以通過(guò)預(yù)訂獲得折扣,其網(wǎng)站是Website:www.princehoteluk.como故

選Ao

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Moreinterestingly,asmallviolinconcertisheldatthebuffet,andguests

canenjoythegoodafternoonteatime.”可知,HiltonHotel有小提琴音樂(lè)會(huì)。故選D。

3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“£25forgrown-ups,£12for4-8-year-olds,£15for65-year-olds+”可

知,夫婦二人和一個(gè)六歲的孩子在SunshineHotel只需£62,最便宜。故選C。

4.A5.C6.D7.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。講述一個(gè)小男孩約翰轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)到作者的學(xué)校,幾乎沒(méi)有朋友;在和

他談?wù)撨^(guò)一次之后,決定做他的朋友。在他生日的時(shí)候,作者的媽媽在學(xué)校幫他過(guò)生日。

4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"IheldmybreathasMrs.Parmelelookedaroundtheclassroom,hopingshe

wouldn'tnoticetheemptydesknexttomine”可知,作者屏住呼吸,希望Mrs.Parmele不會(huì)注

意到我旁邊那張空桌子,由此可推知作者不想讓新同學(xué)坐到自己的旁邊。故選A。

5.推理判斷題o根據(jù)"IcaughtMotherwatchingmeandshesmiled.”和第四段內(nèi)容可知,媽媽

想通過(guò)這個(gè)特別的生日派對(duì)讓約翰感受到愛(ài)和關(guān)心,故選Co

6.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Johnstoodtherewithhismouthopen,unabletobelievewhatwas

happening.”可推斷出約翰很吃驚,再根據(jù)"WhileJohnhappilysharedhiscupcakeswiththe

class…”可推斷出約翰很高興。故選D。

7.主旨大意題。本文講述了一個(gè)小男孩約翰轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)到我的學(xué)校,幾乎沒(méi)有朋友;在我和他談

論過(guò)一次之后,決定做他的朋友。在他生日的時(shí)候,我的媽媽在學(xué)校幫他過(guò)生日。選項(xiàng)B“給

一個(gè)特別的朋友一個(gè)特殊的生日”符合主題,故選B。

8.A9.B10.D11.C

答案第1頁(yè),共8頁(yè)

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)探索太空的過(guò)程和發(fā)展。

8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InChina,therearemanystoriesabouttheexplorationofspace.”及第二段

列舉的故事可知,作者通過(guò)講故事來(lái)展示人們對(duì)太空的想象。故選A。

9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ZhaiachievedthesuccessofthefirstChinesespacewalk.CIamoutofthe

capsule(太空艙),Ifeelgood/hetoldtheworldproudly.”可知,翟為自己第一次完成太空行走

而感到自豪。故選B。

10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“n2003,whenShenzhouVsuccessfullysetoff'可知,③

排在第一位;根據(jù)第三段第三句"ItstartedthespaceagefortheChinese."可知,①排在第二位;

根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句"ZhaiachievedthesuccessofthefirstChinesespacewalk.“可知,②排在

第三位;根據(jù)第四段第二句"Especiallyintherecenttwoyears,Chinahaslaunched(發(fā)射)

ShenzhouXIIIandShenzhouXIV."可知,④排在最后。故選D。

11.推理判斷題。文章主要介紹了中國(guó)探索航天的過(guò)程,屬于科研領(lǐng)域。故選C。

12.B13.C14.D15.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要說(shuō)明了在藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域,人們對(duì)人工智能的看法。

12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Alimage-makingtoolssuchasMidjourneyandDALL-E2cannowmake

amazingdigitalpaintings.“可知,人們可以用人工智能繪畫(huà)工具畫(huà)畫(huà)。故選B。

13.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Justgivetheprogramafewkeywordsandchooseastyle,andit

willcreateadigitalpaintinginthestyleyouwant.”(只需給程序幾個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞并選擇一種風(fēng)格,它

就會(huì)以你想要的風(fēng)格創(chuàng)建一幅數(shù)字繪畫(huà)。)可知,此處的it指代的是program。故選C。

14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Tosome,itisn'tartatallbecauseAIdependsonlearningfromonlythe

informationitisgiven.TheAIisn'tcreatingonitsown.”可知,對(duì)某些人來(lái)說(shuō),AI只依賴(lài)于從

給定的信息中學(xué)習(xí),不能創(chuàng)作。故選D。

15.觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)"WillAIreplacehumanartists,orwillhumanslearntouseAIasatoolto

creategreatart?Onlytimewilltell.“可知,人工智能將取代人類(lèi)藝術(shù)家,還是人類(lèi)將學(xué)會(huì)使用

人工智能作為工具來(lái)創(chuàng)造偉大的藝術(shù),這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案作者不確定。故選B。

16.B17.D18.C19.A20.F

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了五種學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的方法。

答案第2頁(yè),共8頁(yè)

16.根據(jù)"Acceptthefactthatyouwillnotunderstandeverything."及"Don'texpecttoomuch.“可

知,由于初學(xué)語(yǔ)言,對(duì)自己不要期望太多,選項(xiàng)B“設(shè)定可能的期望值”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

17.根據(jù)"Trytostudyeachday,andwheneverpossible,severaltimesaday.”可知,這一段介紹

盡可能分小的時(shí)間段學(xué)習(xí),選項(xiàng)D“將學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間分成更小的部分”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。

18.根據(jù)“Theprocessofusing...agreatdealofpractice.”可知,使用語(yǔ)言的過(guò)程需要大量練習(xí)

的,選項(xiàng)C“積極練習(xí)語(yǔ)言”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。

19.根據(jù)“Worktogetheronhomework...speakingthelanguage.”可知,此段強(qiáng)調(diào)合作學(xué)習(xí),選

項(xiàng)A“與研究小組合作”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?

20.根據(jù)"Findyourownpersonal…learningprocess.”可知,此段介紹了要找到適合自己的學(xué)

習(xí)方法,選項(xiàng)F,在語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)中找到自己的方法”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。

21.A22.A23.D24.D25.D26.A27.C28.A29.D

30.B31.B32.C33.A34.C35.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是記敘文。敘述了作者在高中最后一場(chǎng)足球賽的感受和心得。

21.句意:但事實(shí)上,現(xiàn)在情況并非如此。

true真的;clear清楚的;wrong錯(cuò)誤的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)"Iamsittinginanemptyfootball

fieldaftermylasthighschoolfootballgamefinishedafewhoursago.”可知,此時(shí)此刻作者已經(jīng)

完成了最后一場(chǎng)比賽,因此確切地說(shuō),他已經(jīng)不是中場(chǎng)球員了,true符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

22.句意:我是中場(chǎng)球員,因?yàn)檎缥宜f(shuō),這是我的最后一場(chǎng)比賽。

last最后的;first第一;worst最差的;favorite最喜歡的。根據(jù)“mylasthighschoolfootballgame

finishedafewhoursago",可知,此處指“最后一場(chǎng)比賽“。故選A。

23.句意:這是結(jié)束高中足球生涯的好方法,尤其是如果你贏了,但即使你沒(méi)有贏,以高水

平離開(kāi)也很好。

答案第3頁(yè),共8頁(yè)

give給;visit參觀;punish處罰;leave離開(kāi)。根據(jù)"endahighschoolfootballcareer”可知,

此處指“離開(kāi)”。故選D。

24.句意:我爸爸喜歡足球,他經(jīng)常在家和我一起練習(xí)傳球、接球、跑步。

needed需要;missed錯(cuò)過(guò);hated討厭;loved愛(ài)。根據(jù)"heusedtopracticewithmeat

home-passing,catching,running”可知,爸爸喜歡足球。故選D。

25.句意:我們過(guò)去幾乎每天晚上都練習(xí)他所知道的關(guān)于比賽的一切。

work工作;watch看;compete競(jìng)爭(zhēng);practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)前一句爸爸教我各種動(dòng)作,可知,

此處指每天晚上陪我練習(xí)。故選D。

26.句意:我們過(guò)去幾乎每天晚上都練習(xí)他所知道的關(guān)于比賽的一切。

everything每件事;something某些事;anything任何事;nothing什么都沒(méi)有。根據(jù)“heknew

aboutthegame9%可知,爸爸把他知道的一起都教給了我。故選A。

27.句意:記住:永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄。

hurryup快點(diǎn);catchup趕上;giveup放棄;growup長(zhǎng)大。根據(jù)“'Stayinthegame.Don'tlose

yourconcentration...everytimeJ”可知,這些都是爸爸鼓勵(lì)作者的話,因此giveup符合語(yǔ)境。

故選C。

28.句意:嗯,那是很久以前的事了,但我仍然聽(tīng)到他的話在我耳邊回響。

ringing響;falling掉落;coming即將到來(lái);saying說(shuō)。根據(jù)“hearhiswords”可知,此處指爸

爸的話仍然在耳邊回響。故選A。

29.句意:我不喜歡事情結(jié)束,我想,這是最后一場(chǎng)比賽。

happen發(fā)生;begin開(kāi)始;keep保持;end終止。hadalotinmymindbeforethegame

today....andthiswasthelastgame”可知,作者不想因?yàn)檫@是最后一場(chǎng)比賽就結(jié)束一起,因此

end符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。

30.句意:我在自言自語(yǔ),提醒自己該做什么和不該做什么。

答案第4頁(yè),共8頁(yè)

watching觀看;warning警告;stopping停止;hurting傷害。根據(jù)"Iwastalkingtomyself'及"what

todoandnottodo”可知,此處指作者提醒自己該怎么做。故選B。

31.句意:昨天我根本沒(méi)睡,今天早上太陽(yáng)升起時(shí),我已經(jīng)到了我只想結(jié)束這一切的目的地。

we我們;I我;he他;they他們。根據(jù)前后文都在敘述作者的心態(tài),因此此處指“我”,I符

合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

32.句意:我沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到人群的聲音;我沒(méi)有感到寒冷或疼痛;我從不覺(jué)得累。

surprise驚喜;forget忘記;hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn);fight打仗。根據(jù)"Ididn'tfeelthecoldorthepain;Inever

felttired.”可知,作者感覺(jué)不到周遭的一起事物,此處指“聽(tīng)不到”。故選C。

33.句意:我只是一直盯著球,只有我和球,在里面,一道柔和的白光把我送到了球門(mén)。

sending發(fā)送;showing顯示;teaching教學(xué);taking拿,帶。根據(jù)"asoft,whitelight”可知,

此處指“光指引我通過(guò)球門(mén)的路”,sending符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

34.句意:那是一種美麗而空虛的感覺(jué)。

day天;start開(kāi)始;feeling感覺(jué);action行動(dòng)。這一段一直在寫(xiě)作者的心理感受,因此feeling

符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。

35.句意:太陽(yáng)快沒(méi)了,我?guī)缀蹩床坏竭M(jìn)球了。

never從不;hardly幾乎不;clearly清晰地;already已經(jīng)。根據(jù)"Thesun'salmostgone”可知,

此處指光線很暗,hardly符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

36.tohave37.but38.a39.women40.grew41.her42.as43.well

44.heavier45.hopes

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】文章只要介紹了作為三個(gè)孩子的母親——?jiǎng)⒘岜M自己所能養(yǎng)育三個(gè)孩子的故事。

36.句意:但現(xiàn)在許多家庭可以選擇生第二個(gè)或第三個(gè)孩子

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