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2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市車橋中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themathsproblem
_____amongthestudentssoon.
A.istodiscuss
B.isabouttodiscuss
C.isgoingtobediscussed
D.willdiscuss參考答案:C2.---Haveyousentyourparentsane-mailtelling______ofthemyouarrivedsafe?
A.both
B.all
C.neither
D.none參考答案:A3.Colin____offthecamelwhenachildrantowardshim.A.was
B.got
C.wasabouttoget
D.wouldget參考答案:C4.Isawalighthouse_____atthemouthoftheriver.A.locating
B.location
C.located
D.whichlocated參考答案:C5.Inmyopinion,heis______toattendtheimportantmeetingtomorrow.A.possible B.probable C.likely
D.perhaps參考答案:C6.Though_____oftheexistenceofaliensandofhisseeingonewithhisowneyes,mostpeoplestillfeltthatthemoreheexplained,theless_____helooked.A.convincing;convincing
B.convinced;convincedC.convinced;convincing
D.convincing;convinced參考答案:C7.Mr.White__________at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tshowup.A.shouldhavearrived
B.shouldarriveC.hadarrived
D.shouldbearriving參考答案:A8.Henrybrokethewindow.I’llaskhimwhy__________.A.didhedothat
B.hedidthat
C.hadhedonethat
D.hehaddonethat參考答案:B9.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house
itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.
A.herealized
B.hedidrealize
C.realizedhe
D.didherealize參考答案:D10.Ifoundtheplacewherehehadhiddenthemoney_______.A.byaccident
B.bynature
C.bytheway
D.byturns參考答案:A略11.----Iseverythingclearnow?----Yes,thethiefhasadmitted_________.A.tostealthecar
B.stolenthecar
C.stealsthecar
D.stealingthecar參考答案:D12.Thefirstperson_______wasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.A.arrive
B.arrived
C.arriving
D.toarrive參考答案:D13.OfficialsfromGreenObservatoryhavetheclock__________twiceaday.A.
checkedB.examinedC.testedD.experimented參考答案:D略14.Thegirl_____yousawinthestreetisMary.A.that
B.whose
C.which
D.as參考答案:A15.Incaseyoufeelnervousduringtheinterview,youcanmakefullpreparations
.A.inreturn
B.intimeC.incommon
D.inadvance參考答案:D【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.inreturn作為回報(bào);B.intime及時(shí);C.incommon共有的;D.inadvance提前。句意:假如你面試感到緊張,你可以提前做好充分準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“事先、提前”,故D項(xiàng)正確。16.MycousinJimdidn’t
himselfatthepartyandthusleftaverybadimpressionontheguests.A.behave
B.observe
C.support
D.respect參考答案:A【分析】考查固定搭配。在聚會上我的侄兒Jim不守規(guī)矩,結(jié)果給客人留下了不好的印象。根據(jù)句意可知,A正確?!驹斀狻縝ehave表現(xiàn),守規(guī)矩;observe觀察,慶祝,遵守;support支持;respect尊敬;behaveoneself為固定搭配,意為“使舉止規(guī)矩,守規(guī)矩”,所以本句中選A項(xiàng)。17.Sheinsistedthatshe
tothedisaster-hitareaandthatherrequest
acceptable.A.besent;was B.shouldsend;was C.shouldbesent;be D.send;shouldbe參考答案:A二、新的題型18.April22ndeveryyearmarksthestartofEarthDay,adaythatiscelebratedeveryyeartoraiseawareness(意識)aboutourhomeplanetandhowwecansaveitfrombeingdamaged.___16___1.GreenupyourhomeThisisoneofthemostcommonthingsthatpeopledowheneverEarthDayrollsaround,thatis,switchofftheirlights.____17____Conserve(節(jié)約)energybyswitchingoffallpowerofelectricitypointswhenevertheyarenotonuse.Inaddition,takeoutalltheplugs(插頭)fromplugpointsevenafterswitchingthemoff.2.___18___Cars,beingthegreatestsourceofairpollution,canbeleftathomethisweekend._____19_____Othergreenerchoicesarecarpooling,ridingabikeoryoucanalsowalkifyouwantahealthierchoiceandifyourworkplaceisnotthatfarawayfromyourhome.3.BealittledirtyNo,wedon’tmeanit‘thatway’.Wesimplymeantosay,don’ttakeabath.Yes,savingwaterissuperimportant.Adayortwowithoutabathwon’tharmyou,butitwillcertainlydoalotofgoodforourplanet.Adailyshowerisn’tamatterofhealth;it’samatterofcomfort.___20___Thefutureofourplanetisinyourhands!A.Travelingbypublictransportisabetterchoice.B.Showeringeverydaycanwashawaythenaturaloilsthatourskinandhairneed.C.Below,wehavemadealistofthingsyoucandotocelebrateEarthDay.D.Dosomethingeverydaythatwillimproveyoursurroundingstomaketheplanetabetterplacetolive.E.Leaveyourcarsathome.F.However,thisisnotsomethingyoushoulddojustforadayorforonlyanhour....G.Startedintheyear1970,EarthDayisnowcelebratedinmorethan190countrieseachyear.參考答案:16.C
17.F
18.E
19.A
20.B眾所周知,每年的4月22日是地球日。這是一個能讓我們關(guān)注地球家園、珍惜并保護(hù)它免遭人類行為反復(fù)破壞的日子。本文列舉了便于人們實(shí)踐的地球日活動。16.C17.F根據(jù)上文:每到地球日,很多人都會不約而同選擇做這件事:關(guān)燈。再根據(jù)空格下句:為了節(jié)省能源,我們應(yīng)該隨時(shí)關(guān)閉所有不在使用當(dāng)中的用電設(shè)施??芍丝盏囊馑紤?yīng)該是:然而,這不應(yīng)該只是你在這一天這一小時(shí)做的事。根據(jù)句意可知選F。18.E此空是一個小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)小標(biāo)題的特點(diǎn)和下文內(nèi)容,可知E項(xiàng)Leaveyourcarsathome.符合題意,故選E。19.A根據(jù)下文:其他綠色出行方式還包括拼車、騎行;如果你的工作地點(diǎn)離家不遠(yuǎn)的話,你還有個更健康的選擇:步行??芍衔膽?yīng)該在提到一種綠色出行方式,根據(jù)句意可知選A項(xiàng),公共交通其實(shí)是更好的選擇。20.B根據(jù)上句:每天沖澡與健康無關(guān),其實(shí)只是為了舒服而已??芍挛牡囊馑紤?yīng)該是:每天洗澡還會沖掉我們皮膚上天然的油脂,而這些油脂其實(shí)是皮膚和頭發(fā)需要的。故選B。三、閱讀理解19.MelbourneZoo’sClose-upVisitswillbringyoufacetofacewithsomeofourzoo’smostpopularanimals.Eachexperienceincludesa6×8photograph,takenbyoneofourprofessionalphotographers,tohelpyoukeepthememoryofyourvisittoMelbourneZoo.Pleasenote:ThepriceofaClose-upVisitsticketdoesnotincludeentrytoMelbourneZoo.MeerkatClose-upPriceperperson$30Maxgroupsize4peopleRestrictions(限制)Minimumage:5.Childrenaged5to12mustbeaccompaniedbyapayingadultTime11:30amBigTortoiseClose-upPriceperperson$15Maxgroupsize4peopleRestrictionsChildrenunder12mustbeaccompaniedbyapayingadultTime11:00amGiraffeClose-upPriceperperson$30Maxgroupsize6peopleRestrictionsMinimumage:5.Childrenaged5to12mustbeaccompaniedbyapayingadultTime11:30amKangarooClose-upPriceperperson$30forupto2peopleMaxgroupsize4peopleRestrictionsChildrenunder12mustbeaccompaniedbyapayingadultTime2:00pmBookingsInformation●BookingscanbemadebycallingZooPhotoson0392859406.●BookingscanbemadeonthedaybyvisitingZooPhotosfrom9:30am.●AZooPhotoAnimalExperiencedoesnotincludeentrytoMelbourneZoo.TermsandConditions●Groupsizeandrestrictionsareneededtopayattentionto.●Thephotographerhavetherighttostopanyexperienceatanytimeforreasonsrelatingtoanimals’healthorvisitors’badbehavior.56.If
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