2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省南通市啟東市長(zhǎng)江中學(xué)八年級(jí)（下）5月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（含解析）

第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages11頁(yè)2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省南通市啟東市長(zhǎng)江中學(xué)八年級(jí)（下）5月月考英語(yǔ)試卷一、單選題：本大題共10小題，共10分。1.—CanyoutellmesomethingaboutSwitzerland?—Oh,itis______Europeancountrywith______beautifulenvironment.A.an;a B.a;the C.a;a D.an;不填2.Thesekindsofpens_______.They________quicklyinalltheshops.A.arewrittenwell;aresoldout B.writewell;aresoldout

C.arewrittenwell;sellout D.writewell;sellout3.—Goodnews!Ourcity?sUndergroundLine2______tocomeintouseattheendofthisyear.—That?swonderful!Moderntransportismakingourlifemucheasierthanbefore.A.willbeexpected B.isexpected

C.expects D.isexpecting4.—Weshouldgivetheleft-behindchildrenasmuchcareaswecantomakethemfeelwarmth.—Iagree.______,weshouldkeepintouchwiththemasoftenaspossible.A.Aboveall B.Inall C.Afterall D.Atall5.--Wemustactnowbecausetimeis_____.Yes.Let?sstart.A.comingout B.givingout C.cuttingout D.runningout6.Carl,Jack?sbirthdaypartyis______thisSaturday.Willyougowithme?

IwillgothereifI________.A.on,willbeinvited B./;willinvite

C./;aminvited D.on,aminvitedto7.Toachieve(獲得)abrightfuture,weshould________studyhard______keephealthy.A.not;but B.notonly;butalso

C.neither;nor D.either;or8.Atlasttheboywasmade_______andbegantolaugh.A.stopcrying B.tostoptocry C.tostopcrying D.stoptocry9.Lifeislikeaone-wayrace,________treasureeverymomentastimecannotbewonagain.A.so B.and C.or D.but10.--Goodnews!AnothernewmemberintheBeidoufamilywassentintospace.Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,______.A.itneverrainsbutitpours

B.afriendinneedisafriendindeed

C.amissisasgoodasamile

D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside二、完形填空：本大題共15小題，共22.5分。Iusedtofeelhopelessandfrustrated（沮喪的）.Lastyearmymotherwas____11

illandhadanoperation（手術(shù)）onherbrain.IfeltmywholeworldturnupsidedownandIhadno___12

whatIcoulddotohelpherfeellesspainful.Myeyeswerefilledwithtears____13

Iwasalone.Lastmonth,Ilostawatch,whichwasa____14

formy18thbirthdayfrommyfather.IcouldnotfallasleepforacoupleofnightsandIfeltveryupset.Therehavebeenmany____15

thingsliketheseinmylife.Icouldneverknowhowtodealwithsuchhardthings____16

IreadIfYouHaveaLemon,MakeLemonade（檸檬汁）.“Whenthewisemanishandedalemon,hesays,‘What____17___

canIgetfromthis?HowcanIimprovemysituation?HowcanIturnthislemonintolemonade??”theauthorwrote.Isuddenly____18___

thatlifeisfullofupsanddowns,soweneedtostaypositive（積極的）allthetime.NowwhenIthinkofmypast,IwishIcouldhavedonewiththings____19

.Whenmymotherwasfightingagainstherillness,Ishouldhaveheldherhandsinmine,tellingherthingswouldgetbetter____2021

hidingandcrying.Severalweeksago,Itookpartinaschoolsingingcompetition.Ididn?t____2223

aprize.IfIhadnotreadthisarticle,Iwouldcertainlyhavefelt____2425

again.Butinstead,Ismiledafterthecompetition.Iwashappythat____2627

Ihadgotsomestage（舞臺(tái)）experience.Lifeisnotjustabedofroses.Therearethorns（刺）___28__,butthesethornshelpusbecomebraveandstrong.Whenlife____2930

usalemon,let?strytomakelemonade.11.A.quietly B.seriously C.possibly D.hardly12.A.question B.excuse C.idea D.doubt13.A.whatever B.however C.whenever D.whoever14.A.letter B.wish C.card D.gift15.A.better B.good C.worse D.bad16.A.when B.until C.whether D.since17.A.lesson B.goal C.decision D.request18.A.realized B.wondered C.dreamed D.predicted19.A.silently B.differently C.easily D.suddenly20.A.becauseof B.aheadof C.insteadof D.outof21.A.expect B.miss C.win D.refuse22.A.embarrassed B.disappointed C.excited D.scared23.A.atonce B.atleast C.atfirst D.atmost24.A.too B.either C.also D.though25.A.shows B.makes C.gives D.lends三、閱讀理解：本大題共20小題，共40分。AGoodnews!FortheSpringFestival,therearesomepromotions(優(yōu)惠)inCityCinema.Hereistheposter(海報(bào)).Film:YOLOPrice:￥70Date:February10th;February15th;February17thTime:9:00a.m.;4:30p.m.;8:20p.m.Film:PegasusIIPrice:￥80(50%offforstudents)Date:February10th;February12th;February14thTime:10:00a.m.;7:10p.m.;9:30p.m.Film:Article20Price:￥50Date:February11th;February13th;February16thTime:9:20a.m.;3:10p.m.;5:30p.mFilm:BoonieBears:TimeTwistPrice:￥70Date:February10th;February16th;February17thTime:7:50a.m.;9:50a.m.;11:50a.m.Tips:·50%offonTuesdayforall.·Freeforchildrenunder6yearsold,halfforpeopleover60yearsold.·Tips:AfreelargeboxofpopcornforstudentswithstudentIDcardsduringtheSpringFestival.·Formoreinformation,pleasecallusat8887546.26.WhatCAN?Tyoufindintheposter?A.Pricesoffilms. B.Theaddressofthecinema.

C.Thetimeofthefilms. D.Thephonenumberofthecinema.27.IfMarywantstowatchBoonieBears:TimeTwistwithher70-year-oldfatherandherfive-year-oldsononThursday,sheshouldpay______.A.￥210 B.￥140 C.￥105 D.￥7028.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheposter?A.Allthepeoplecanbeofferedafreelargeboxofpopcorn.

B.AllthepeoplewillpayfortheticketsduringtheSpringFestival.

C.YouwillnotbeallowedtoenterthecinemawithoutastudentIDcard.

D.PeoplewithoutstudentIDcardscanalsoenjoythespecialpriceonTuesday.BShenzhenDaily2023-02-28GettingapiefromtheskyisbecomingarealityinthecityasonlinedeliveryplatformMeituanhasbeenallowedtostartdronedeliveryservice(無(wú)人機(jī)送餐服務(wù)),ShenzhenEveningNewsreported.AtGalaxyWorldinLonggangDistrict,areporterfromthenewspaperwatchedhowamealhasbeendeliveredbythedroneonThursday.ThedroneslowlylandedandadoorabovetheMeituanIntelligentDiningCabinet(儲(chǔ)藏柜)openedslowly,wherethedroneputthemealboxinsidethecabinet.“Ittakesabout15minutestoplacetheorderandreceivethemeal.Alotofpeoplehavetriedthedronedeliveryservicehere,”saidawomanwhojusttookhermealboxoutfromthecabinet.Duringtheyear2022,foodanddrinkssuchasnoodles,fruits,coffeeandmilkteaandevenflowershavebeendeliveredthroughMeituan?sdronedeliverysystem,thereportsaid.Thecompanysaidthatasoflastyear,ithadcompletedover100,000dronedeliveries.Meituanstartedtoexploredronedeliveryservicein2017andstartedthetryinearly2021.Theservicehasanaveragedeliverytimeof12minutes,whichislessthantraditionaldeliverymethods,accordingtothecompany.Thereareonlyafewcitiesintheworldwiththeadvantagesofdronedeliveryservice,andShenzhenistakingtheleadinChina,accordingtothereport.However,therearestillsomeproblemswiththiskindofservice.29.Whereisthemealboxput?A.InLonggangDistrict. B.Insidethecabinet.

C.Bythedrone. D.AtGalaxyWorld.30.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Wherethedronelanded. B.Whentheservicestarted.

C.Howtheserviceprovided. D.Whowatchedthedrone.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Manycitiesaroundtheworldhavethedronedeliveryservice.

B.Thedronedeliveryservicehasmanyadvantagesinourdailylife.

C.ShenzhenisthefirstcitystartingdronedeliveryserviceinChina.

D.Thedronedeliveryserviceisverypopularallovertheworld.32.Whatisthepassagegoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Howtomakegooduseofthedronedeliveryservice.

B.Whatproblemsthedronedeliveryservicefaces.

C.Howtosolvetheproblemsofthedronedeliveryservice.

D.Whatadvantagesthedronedeliveryservicehas.CTypein“Acatwantstogotospace”andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you?llgetthestoryofMax,whoclawedhiswaypastmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.Thisrobotwriterisreal.It?scalledChatGPT.FromwritingShakespeare-stylepoetrytomakingmusic,ChatGPThasamazedtheworldsinceitslaunchoutinlate2022bytheUScompanyOpenAI.Itcantranslatelanguages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It?soneofthemostpowerfulATofitskind,withthecompletewritingabilitiesofarealperson!PeoplearoundtheworldhavetriedChatGPTandpostedtheirresultsonsocialmedia.Someusedittowritehistoryreports,someaskedittotakenotesofpresentations,andsomeevenaskedadviceonhowtocommunicatewithpeopleataparty,reportedTheAtlantic.ThepowerofChatGPTliesinitsspeedandunderstandingofcomplicated(復(fù)雜的)matters.Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheoryofevolution(進(jìn)化論).__▲_

Anothergoodthingaboutitisthatifyouaskdark,harmfulquestion,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.ChatGPTcomesalongatatimewhenAIisbecomingincreasinglyabletodocreativetasks.ThereisnodoubtthatChatGPTisapowerfultool.However,someschoolsintheUS,AusiraliaandFrancehavestudentsandteachersfromusingChatGPTonthelocalnetworksandcomputers,CNNreported.Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheatonhomework.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadimproperinformation.“Itdoesnotbuildcritical-thinkingandproblem-solvingskills,”saidJennaLylefromtheNewYorkCityDepartmentofEducation.“Thematerialstheycreatearcdifficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.Thiscausesmanyproblems,suchastheissueofcopyright(版權(quán)).Sincethesystemislargelytrainedusingwordsfromtheinternet,itcanalsopickupontheInternet?sbiases(偏見(jiàn)).Theseareallthethingsthatdependonhumanstosolve.”33.Thecatstorywaswrittento______.A.showwhatcreativeworkChatGPTcando

B.introduceacatthatwantstogotospace

C.introduceaseriesofbedtimebooks

D.showhowrobotscreatescientificresearch34.Paragraph3ismainlyabout______.A.thedisadvantagesofChatGPT

B.themostpopularreportofChatGPT

C.whatpeoplethinkaboutChatGPT

D.howChatGPThashelpedpeoplesofar35.Whichsentenceshouldgoin__▲_

inthefourthparagraph?A.ButChatGPTcanwritealmostanythinghumanscanwrite.

B.ButChatGPTisfasterandsafercomparedwithhumanwriting.

C.ButChatGPTcanproduceawell-writtenoneinseconds.

D.ButChatGPTisapowerfultooltospreadinformation.36.What?sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Howpeoplefeelaboutwritinginthefuture.

B.WhatproblemsA1writingcancause.

C.People?swrongideasaboutATwriting.

D.HumaneffortsindevelopingA1writing.DMynewmaster?snamewasJeremiahBarker,buteveryonecalledhimJerry.HiswifewascalledPollyandtheyhadtwochildren,aboycalledHarryandalittlegirlcalledDolly.TheBarkerswereaveryhappyfamily.Jerryhadacabandtwohorses.Hisotherhorsewasatall,whiteanimalcalledCaptain.ThenextmorningHarryandDollycameintotheyardtoseeme.Iloveditwhentheypattedmeandspokeingentlevoices.“Let?scallhimJack,aftertheoldhorse,shallwe,Harry?”saidDolly.“Yes,let?s,”saidHarry.ThefirstweekofmylifeasJack,theLondoncabhorsewasveryhard.Thenoiseandthepeopleandthetrafficonthestreetsfrightenedme.ButJerrywasaverygooddriver,andthathelpedalot.JerrysoonfoundthatIwasreadytoworkhardanddomybest,andhedidn?twhip(鞭打)me.Hekeptusveryclean,andgaveusasmuchfoodaswewanted.ButthebestthingwasthatwehadSundaysoff.Oneday,whileourcabwaswaitingoutsideapark,adirtyoldcabdroveupbesideus.Thehorsewasanoldchestnut.Suddenlyshelookedatmeandsaid,“BlackBeauty,isthatyou?”ItwasGinger!Buthowdifferentshewas!Shewasthin,andtiredfromtoomuchhardwork.Shelookedmiserableandshehadabadcough.Shetoldmehersadstory.Shehadayear?srestandthenagentlemanboughther.Forawhileshegotonverywell.Thenonedayafteralonggallop(疾馳)heroldproblemreturned,andherbackhurtagain.Theyboughtandsoldherseveraltimesafterthat.“Thenatlast,”shesaid,“amanwhohasalotofcabsandhorsesboughtme.Iworkhard,allweek,withnorestonSundays.IwishIwasdead.”Iwasverysadtohearthis.IputmynoseuptoGinger?s,butIdidn?tknowwhattosaytoher.Shesaid,“BlackBeauty,youaremyonlyfriend.”Justthenherdrivercameback,andtheydroveoff.IfeltverysadindeedtoseeGingerlikethis.AshorttimeafterthisIsawacartwithadeadhorseinit.Itwasachestnuthorsewithalong,thinneck.IthinkitwasGinger.Ihopeso,forthenallherproblemswereover.——AdaptedfromBlackBeauty37.HowdidJerryensurethewell-beingofhishorses?A.Bygivingthemasmuchfoodastheywanted.

B.BygivingthemSundaysoff.

C.Bykeepingthemveryclean.

D.BothA,BandC．38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“miserable”inthispassagemean?A.excited B.fantastic C.angry D.veryunhappy39.WhathappenedtoGingerafterheryear?srest?A.Shewasadoptedbyakindfamily.

B.Shewasboughtandsoldseveraltimes.

C.Shebecamearacehorse.

D.Shewasleftwithoutanywork.40.Whichistherightorderofthestory?a.Gingertoldmeabouthersadstory.

b.Ourcabwaswaitingoutsideapark.c.HarryandDollycameintotheyardtoseeme.

d.Isawacartwithadeadhorseinit.A.a-b-c-d B.c-a-b-d C.c-b-a-d D.b-d-c-aE

I?velovedmymother?sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.

Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”she?dsaidagain,“it?sforElizabeth.”

Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.

Theyneverhappened.Anda

gulf

openedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易動(dòng)感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.

AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原諒)me.

Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.

Myhopeturnedtodisappointment(失望),thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn?tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.

Nowthepresentofherdesktold,asshe?dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折疊)andrefoldedmanytimes.

Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.41.Thewriterbegantolovehermother?sdesk______.A.afterMotherdied B.beforeshebecameawriter

C.whenshewasachild D.whenMothergaveittoher42.Thepassageshowsthat______.A.motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter

B.motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddone

C.mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords

D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords43.Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans______.A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung

B.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter

C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter

D.partoftheseagoingfarinland44.Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter?sletteraskingforgiveness?A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.

B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.

C.Shedidn?tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.

D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.45.What?sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MylettertoMother B.MotherandChildren

C.Mymother?sDesk D.TalksbetweenMotherandMe四、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡(jiǎn)答：本大題共1小題，共10分。46.Oneday,ababysnailfoundthathehadtocarryabigandheavyshellatanytime.Hewasconfused,sohewentuptohismotherandasked,“WhywasIbornwithashellthatgrewsohardandheavy?”Hismothersaid,“Becausewedon?thavebonestoholdusup.Wecanonlymoveslowly,soweneedashelltoprotectus.”Thebabysnailaskedagain,“Thecaterpillarhasnobones,either,andshecan?tmovequickly.Whycanshelivewithoutashell?”Themothersnailanswered,“That?sbecauseacaterpillarwillbecomeabutterfly.Shecanflyhighintothesky.Theskycanprotecther.Thebabysnailhadonemorequestion,“Buttheearthwormmoveslikeus.Hehasnobonesandhewon?tturnintoabutterfly.Whydoesn?thecarryahardandheavyshell?”Hismothersaid,“Hecandigaholeandhideintheground,andthentheearthcanprotecthim.”Thebabysnailthencried,“Wearesopoor!Wehavenoprotectionfromtheskyorfromtheground!”Hismothersmiledathim,“That?swhywehaveashell.Mydear,imaginethatifwedon?thavetheshells,whatwillhappentous?Hotsunwilldryoutourbodiesandwe?llhavenowheretosleep.What?smore,we?lldieintheheavyrain.Howterribleitis!Wedon?tdependontheskyorthegroundforprotection.Weshoulddependonourselves.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。(1)Whyweresnailsbornwithshells?_________________________________________________(2)Howdidthebabysnaillikehisshell?_________________________________________________________(3)Whatwillthecaterpillarbecomewhenshegrowsup?____________________________________________(4)Wherecananearthwormhide?______________________________________________________________(5)Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?___________________________________________________________五、信息匹配：本大題共5小題，共10分。Reachyourhandshighintothesky.Thenbenddown(彎腰)totouchyourtoes.___1__!Thisexercisetakescareofbothyourbodyandmind.It?spopulararoundtheworld.Yoga(瑜伽)startedmorethan5,000yearsago.

2__.Therearedrawingsofyogaposes(姿勢(shì))onancientrocksthere.Overtime,yogaspreadacrosstheplanet.Nowpeopleinalmosteverycountrylikedoingit.June21istheInternationalDayofYoga.__3__.“Yogaisnolongerapartoflife,”IndianPrimeMinisterNarendraModisaid,“butisbecomingawayoflife.”ThethemefortheInternationalDayofYoga2022was“YogaforHuman”.Moditalkedabouthowyogacanhelp.Hesaidyogarelaxesusandimprovescreativity.PeoplecelebratedthedayallacrossIndia.Therewereeventsincitiesandvillages.Peopleposedattemplesandbytheriver.Someevendidyogaonmotorbikes!__4_.AhugecrowddidsunriseyogaatDisneyWorldinFlorida,US.UnitedNationsleadersdidyogainNewYorkCity.AndpeopleinUkrainedidoutdooryogatoo.Modithinksyogacanhelptheplanet.__5__So,whatareyouwaitingfor?Haveatryandgetposing!A．WheredidyogabeginB．YoujustgotatasteofyogaC．ExpertsthinkitbeganinIndiaD．Theyogafunwasn?tjustinIndiaE．Onthatday,peoplecometogethertoenjoytheexerciseF．“Yogabringspeacetoourcountriesandtheworld,”hesaid47.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F48.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F49.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F50.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F51.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F六、首字母短文填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。52.Manykidsliketoreadcomicbooksintheirsparetime.Itworriesmanyparentsandteachers,becausetheydonotthinkthecomicbookisagreatr_____1_____.Theythinkkidsarejustlookingatthepicturesandnotputtingthemtogetherwiththewords.Butsomeexperts?opinionsaretheo_____2_____,theysayreadingcomicscanhelpthemalot.Comicsarefuntoread.Thegeneralreasonforchoosingsomethingtoreadisfor

p_____3_____.Comicsjustdothat!They

p_______4___storiesthatpeopleofallagescanhavefunwith.Comicsarenotjustsillycartoons.They?realsoimportantworksofart,andpeoplecangetalotofk____5______fromthem.Forexample,lookingatcomicsfromaroundtheworldisalsoagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Whilereadingnovels,childrenmightfindit

h____6______toguessthemeaningsofunknownwords.Butwhenitcomestocomics,itisdifferent.Childrencaneasilym_____7_____todothataccordingto(根據(jù))thepictures.What?smore,evenkidsat(88)p____8______schoolcanunderstandtheplot(情節(jié))whentheyreadcomics,aspicturescanhelptheminsomeways.Allinall,comicsareagreatwaytorelaxandgetkidstofallinlovewithreading.Asaparent,youshouldn?tjuststopyourkidsreadingcomicbooks,p_____9_____somegoodonesforthemisagoodchoiceinstead.Whenyouhelpthemdevelopagoodhabitofreading,youputthemonapathtos_____10____bothintheclassroomandinlife.Readingisareallypowerfultoolforchildren?sgrowth.

(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)七、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。53.Whenpeoplesay“culture”,wethinkofartandhistory.Butaveryfamoussymbol（標(biāo)志)inAmericancultureis

1

cartoon.Weallknowandlovetheblackmouse

2

twolargeroundears—MickeyMouse.Over80yearsago,hefirst

3

（appear）inthecartoonSteamboatWillie.WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYorkonNovember18,1928,itwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.ThemanbehindMickeywasWaltDisney.Hebecameveryrichand

4

（success）.Inthe1930s,he

5

（make）87cartoonswithMickey.Somepeoplemightaskhowthiscartoonanimalbecamesopopular.Oneofthemain

6

（reason）isthatMickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.Inhisearlyfilms,Mickeywas

7

（lucky）andhadmanyproblemssuchaslosinghishouseorgirlfriend,Minnie.

8

,hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.Peoplewenttothecinematoseethe“l(fā)ittleman”win.MostofthemwantedtobelikeMickey.OnNovember18,1978,MickeybecamethefirstcartooncharactertohaveastarontheHollywoodWalkofFame.Today?scartoonsare

9

（usual）notsosimpleaslittleMickeyMouse,buteveryonestillknowsandloveshim.Whohasapairofears

10

（famous）thanMickey?s?It?seasytogettheanswer,isn?tit?

(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)八、書面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，共15分。54.學(xué)年結(jié)束前，Nancy所在學(xué)校的英文校報(bào)將征集“班級(jí)之星”的推薦信。假如你是Nancy，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表所提示的要點(diǎn)，寫一封英文推薦信，推薦Sandy并闡明推薦理由。被推薦人推薦理由Sandy參加慈善活動(dòng)，樂(lè)于幫助他人（舉1-2個(gè)例子）熱衷保護(hù)環(huán)境，倡導(dǎo)綠色生活（舉1-2個(gè)例子）其它優(yōu)良品質(zhì)（請(qǐng)考生自擬兩點(diǎn)內(nèi)容）注意：1.表達(dá)中必須包含所給要點(diǎn)，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯。2.詞數(shù)90左右，開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.表達(dá)中請(qǐng)勿提及真實(shí)校名和姓名。DearSir，IwouldliketorecommendSandyforthisyear?sClassStar.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopethatyouagreewithme.YoursFaithfully，Nancy

答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】略2.【答案】B【解析】略3.【答案】B【解析】略4.【答案】A【解析】略5.【答案】D【解析】略6.【答案】D【解析】略7.【答案】B【解析】略8.【答案】C【解析】略9.【答案】A【解析】略10.【答案】C【解析】略11~25.【答案】B、C、C、D、D、B、A、A、B、C、C、B、B、A、C【解析】【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述作者以前遇到糟糕的事情總是很沮喪無(wú)助。后來(lái)讀了一篇文章，受到啟發(fā)，讓自己變得積極向上，用不同的方法去處理問(wèn)題。當(dāng)生活給你一顆檸檬時(shí)，要試著將它變成檸檬汁。

1.

句意：去年我母親病得很嚴(yán)重，做了腦部手術(shù)。quietly安靜地；seriously嚴(yán)重地；possibly可能地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“hadanoperationonherbrain”判斷作者的母親病得很嚴(yán)重。故選B。2.

句意：我感到我的整個(gè)世界顛倒，我不知道我能做什么來(lái)幫她減輕痛苦。question問(wèn)題；excuse借口；idea主意；doubt疑惑。根據(jù)“whatIcoulddotohelpherfeellesspainful”可知此處表達(dá)我不知道做什么才能減輕母親的痛苦，用“havenoidea”表達(dá)“不知道”的含義。故選C。3.

句意：在任何我獨(dú)自一人的時(shí)候，我眼中總是充滿淚水。whatever無(wú)論什么；however無(wú)論怎樣；whenever無(wú)論什么時(shí)候；whoever無(wú)論是誰(shuí)。根據(jù)“Iwasalone”判斷表示時(shí)間，指的是“在任何我獨(dú)自一人的時(shí)候”，用連詞whenever。故選C。4.

句意：上個(gè)星期，我丟失了我的手表，這塊表是我18歲生日時(shí)我父親送的禮物。letter信；wish愿望；card卡片；gift禮物。根據(jù)“formy18thbirthday”可知，是我的生日禮物。故選D。5.

句意：在我的生活中發(fā)生過(guò)很多這樣的糟糕的事情。better更好；good好；worse更差；bad糟糕的，差的。根據(jù)“Icouldneverknowhowtodealwithsuchhardthings”和前文可知，我遇到過(guò)很多糟糕的情況。故選D。6.

句意：直到我讀到《如果你有一顆檸檬，把它做成檸檬汁》，我才知道怎樣處理這樣艱難的事情。when什么時(shí)候；until直到……；whether是否；since自從。根據(jù)“couldneverknow”可知句子后面用until，與never一起表達(dá)“直到……才……”。故選B。7.

句意：我能從中吸取到什么經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)？lesson課程，經(jīng)驗(yàn)；goal目標(biāo)；decision決定；request要求。根據(jù)“thewiseman”判斷是智者拿到檸檬時(shí)思考，表達(dá)“從……中吸取經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)”用getlessonfrom。故選A。8.

句意：我突然意識(shí)到生活總是起起伏伏，因此我需要時(shí)刻保持積極向上的態(tài)度。realized意識(shí)到；wondered想知道；dreamed夢(mèng)想，夢(mèng)到；predicted預(yù)測(cè)。根據(jù)上一段可知作者根據(jù)智者的一段話有所啟發(fā)，用realized表達(dá)“意識(shí)到”。故選A。9.

句意：現(xiàn)在當(dāng)我回憶過(guò)去，我希望我能用不同的方式去處理那些事。silently安靜地；differently不同地；easily輕松地；suddenly突然地。根據(jù)“IwishIcouldhavedone”可知，句子使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣來(lái)表示過(guò)去不應(yīng)該做的事情，而應(yīng)該用不同的方式去處理那些事。故選B。10.

句意：當(dāng)我母親和疾病斗爭(zhēng)時(shí)，我應(yīng)該及時(shí)地握住她的手，告訴她病會(huì)好的，而不是躲起來(lái)哭泣。becauseof因?yàn)椋籥headof在……前面；insteadof相反；outof源自。根據(jù)“Ishouldhaveheldherhands”可知，句子使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示與過(guò)去相反的假設(shè)，表達(dá)過(guò)去應(yīng)該去安慰母親而不應(yīng)該躲起來(lái)哭泣，用insteadof表示否定“hidingandcrying”這種做法。故選C。11.

句意：我沒(méi)有得獎(jiǎng)。expect期望；miss想念；win贏得；refuse拒絕。根據(jù)第一句“singingcompetition”和第二句“aprize”可知此處指的是歌唱比賽沒(méi)有贏得獎(jiǎng)。故選C。12.

句意：如果我沒(méi)有讀這篇文章，我肯定又會(huì)覺(jué)得失望。embarrassed尷尬的；disappointed失望的；excited興奮的；scared害怕的。根據(jù)“IfIhadnotreadthisarticle,Iwouldcertainlyhavefelt”可知，此句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示與過(guò)去相反的假設(shè)，表達(dá)作者如果沒(méi)讀到文章，就會(huì)和以前一樣覺(jué)得很失望。故選B。13.

句意：但是，這次比賽后，我很開心，覺(jué)得至少我得到了一些上臺(tái)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。atonce馬上；atleast至少；atfirst起初；atmost至多?！癷nstead”和“happy”表達(dá)現(xiàn)在作者沒(méi)有失望，而是開心地去應(yīng)對(duì)，覺(jué)得至少自己能從比賽中得到一些經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故選B。14.

句意：生活不僅僅是玫瑰花田。也會(huì)有刺，但這些刺幫助我們變得勇敢和堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。too也，用在肯定句和疑問(wèn)句句末；either也，用在否定句句末；also也，用于肯定句句中；though然而，盡管。“Therearethorns”是肯定句，用于句末，表達(dá)“也”可用too。故選A。15.

句意：當(dāng)生活給了你一顆檸檬，讓我們?cè)囍阉兂蓹幟手?。shows展示；makes制作；gives給；lends借。根據(jù)第四段第一句“…ishandedalemon”可以推斷出此句用“giveusalemon”表達(dá)當(dāng)生活給你一顆檸檬，我們要積極應(yīng)對(duì)。故選C。26~28.【答案】B、C、D【解析】【文章大意】本文是一張海報(bào)，主要介紹了春節(jié)期間城市電影院的一些優(yōu)惠信息。

1.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Price:￥70Date:February10th;February15th;February17thTime:9:00a.m.;4:30p.m.;8:20p.m.”等信息可知提到了電影的價(jià)格、時(shí)間，再由“·Formoreinformation,pleasecallusat8887546.”可知提到了電影院的電話號(hào)碼，未提到地址。故選B。

2.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Film:

BoonieBears:TimeTwistPrice:￥70”及“·50%offonTuesdayforall.·Freeforchildrenunder6yearsold,halfforpeopleover60yearsold.”可知周二有半價(jià)優(yōu)惠，周四沒(méi)有，周四去看電影，5歲的兒子免費(fèi)，70歲的老父親半價(jià)35元，瑪麗自己全票70元，應(yīng)該支付105元。故選C。

3.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“·50%offonTuesdayforall.”可知沒(méi)有學(xué)生證的人也可以享受周二的特價(jià)。故選D。29~32.【答案】B、C、C、B【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介紹了美團(tuán)推出的無(wú)人機(jī)送餐服務(wù)，包括其操作流程、研發(fā)過(guò)程及發(fā)展前景。

1.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThedroneslowlylandedandadoorabovetheMeituanIntelligentDiningCabinet(儲(chǔ)藏柜)openedslowly,wherethedroneputthemealboxinsidethecabinet.”可知，餐盒被放進(jìn)了儲(chǔ)藏柜里。故選B。

2.

主旨大意題。根據(jù)“AtGalaxyWorldinLonggangDistrict,areporterfromthenewspaperwatchedhowamealhasbeendeliveredbythedroneonThursday.”并結(jié)合全段內(nèi)容可知，第二段主要介紹了無(wú)人機(jī)的送餐過(guò)程，即：如何提供無(wú)人機(jī)送餐服務(wù)。故選C。

3.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereareonlyafewcitiesintheworldwiththeadvantagesofdronedeliveryservice,andShenzhenistakingtheleadinChina”可知，深圳是中國(guó)第一個(gè)推出無(wú)人機(jī)送餐服務(wù)的城市。故選C。

4.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“However,therearestillsomeproblemswiththiskindofservice.”可知，無(wú)人機(jī)送餐服務(wù)還有一些問(wèn)題，所以接下來(lái)會(huì)談?wù)撨@項(xiàng)服務(wù)所