182022-2023學(xué)年浙江省紹興市柯橋區(qū)人教PEP版六年級下冊期末統(tǒng)考英語試卷

六年級(下)英語紹興市河橋區(qū)期末統(tǒng)考卷聽力部分一、聽錄音，選單詞，圈出相應(yīng)的序號。(4分)1.A.cuteB.kite2.A.threeB.these3.A.comeB.candy4.A.sheepB.chair二、聽錄音，選圖片，圈出相應(yīng)的序號。(8分)1.A.B.2.A.B.3.A.B.4.A.B.5.A.B.6.A.B.7.A.B.8.A.B.三、聽錄音，選答案，圈出相應(yīng)的序號。(6分)()1.WhatisZipdoing?A.Walking.B.Dancing.()2.Whenwilltheyseeafilm?A.OnTuesday.B.OnMonday.()3.WhereisLilygoinginthemorning?A.Size6.B.Size8.()4.WhatsizeareLucy’sshoes?A.Toacinema.B.Toasupermarket.()5.WhatcanChenJiewear?A.Theskirt.B.Funthings.()6.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Spring.B.Thepants.四、聽錄音，選答案，圈出相應(yīng)的序號。(10分)Mike’sSummerCamp()1.Howisthecamp?A.Good.B.Bad.()2.Whendidtheyrideahorse?A.Onthesecondday.B.Onthethirdday.()3.Wheredidtheyseethestars?A.Intheforest.B.Onahill.()4.Whattodotomorrow?A.Gohiking.B.Haveaparty.()5.Howlongisthecamp?A.Fourdays.B.Fivedays.五、聽錄音，完成任務(wù)。(12分)Johnwroteadiaryafterthefarewellparty.A.聽錄音，排序。(6分)WhatdidJohnwriteabout?()()(1)()()B.再聽一遍，判斷對錯，對的打“√”，錯的打“×”。(6分)()1.JohnhadafarewellpartyinJune.Hewassad.()2.Johnlikedhavingclassesintheniceclassroom.()3.Johnandhisfriendswillallgotodifferentschools.筆試部分讀單詞，畫線部分發(fā)音相同的打“T”，不同的打“F”。1.Hissisterdoesn’tlikehamburgersatall.（）2.Wow!Howbeautifultheyellowflowersare!（）3.Pleaseputtheeggplantontheplate.（）4.Look,thegoatiswearingafunnycoat.（）5.Ialwayseatsweetcakesformybreakfast.（）【答案】1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F【解析】【1題詳解】該題單詞畫線部分的讀音均為/?/，是相同的，故答案為T?！?題詳解】該題單詞畫線部分的讀音分別為/??/，/a?/，是不同的，故答案為F。3題詳解】該題單詞畫線部分的讀音均為/pl/，是相同的，故答案為T?！?題詳解】該題單詞畫線部分的讀音均為/??/，是相同的，故答案為T。【5題詳解】該題單詞畫線部分的讀音分別為/i:/，/e/，是不同的，故答案為F。讀句子，選答案。6.—Thebagissoheavy.What’sinit?()—______Englishbookandsome______.A.An;storybook B.A;storybooks C.An;storybooks【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：—這個袋子太重了。里面有什么？—一本英語書和一些故事書。本題考查不定冠詞和可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)，第一空后面English發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，故用an；第二空前面some修飾可數(shù)名詞時要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故用storybooks。故選C。7.—Aretheseyourrabbits,UncleLi?()—No,theyareAuntMa’s.Theyare______.A.hers B.his C.her【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：—這些是你的兔子嗎，李叔叔？—不，它們是馬阿姨的。它們是她的。本題考查名詞性物主代詞。hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞；her她(賓格)，她的(形容詞西物主代詞)；空格后沒有名詞，用名詞性物主代詞，且AuntMa是女性，故選A。8.—Wow!Thedinosaurissobig.Howheavyisit?()—It’sabout5tons.It’s______thanacar.A.heavy B.heavier C.shorter【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：—哇！這只恐龍?zhí)罅?。它有多重？—大約5噸。它比汽車還重。本題考查形容詞辨析和形容詞比較級，A重的，形容詞原級；B更重的，形容詞比較級；C更短的，更矮的，形容詞比較級；根據(jù)“than”可知要用形容詞比較級，又根據(jù)前面“5tons”可知是比較重量，故選B。9.—______areyougoingthisafternoon?()—I’mgoingtothebookstore.Iwanttobuyadictionary.A.What B.Where C.Why【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：—你今天下午去哪里？—我要去書店。我想買一本字典。本題考查疑問詞。A什么，B在哪里，C為什么，答句是地點，故選B。10.—Sarah,whathappened?Youlookso______.()—Myfatherisill.Heisinhospital.A.angry B.afraid C.worried【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：—莎拉，發(fā)生了什么事？你看起來很擔(dān)心?！腋赣H病了，正在醫(yī)院里。本題考查形容詞辨析。A生氣的，B害怕的，C擔(dān)心的，根據(jù)答句爸爸生病了可知是擔(dān)心，故選C。11.—Amy,whendoyouusuallygotobed?()—Iusuallygotobed______9:00p.m.A.at B.in C.on【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：—艾米，你通常什么時候睡覺？—我通常晚上九點上床睡覺。本題考查時間介詞。at用于具體時間點前，in用于年、月、季節(jié)前，on用于某一天前。故選A。12.—Whereisyourlittlebrothernow?()—Look!Heis______abikeoverthere.A.ride B.rides C.riding【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：—你的弟弟現(xiàn)在在哪里？—看！他在那邊騎自行車。本題考查動詞的形式，A是動詞的原形，B是動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)，C是動詞的ing形式，根據(jù)“Look!”可知是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，謂語動詞用bedoing，ride的現(xiàn)在分詞形式是riding，故選C。13.—Wow!Theschoolchangedalot.()—Yes.Beforethere______nogym,butnowthere______abigone.A.was;was B.was;is C.is;was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：—哇！學(xué)校發(fā)生了很大變化。—是的，以前沒有體育館，但是現(xiàn)在有一個大體育館。本題考查be動詞，前半句根據(jù)“Before”可知是一般過去時，故用was；后半句根據(jù)“now”可知是一般現(xiàn)在時，故用is。故選B。14.—Hey,wait!Thelightisyellownow.()—Oh,sorry.Weshould______.A.go B.slowdownandstop C.stopandwait【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：—嘿，等等！現(xiàn)在燈是黃色的。—哦，對不起。我們應(yīng)該______。本題考查動詞辨析和動詞短語。A走，B放慢速度，停下來，C停下來等待，根據(jù)常識黃燈需要減速停下來，故選B。15.—Hi,John,whatwouldyoulikefordinner?()—______.A.I’dlikesomevegetables. B.I’mhungry. C.Helpyourself.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：嗨，約翰，你晚飯想吃什么？本題考查特殊疑問句的答語。A我想要一些蔬菜。B我餓了。C請隨意。問句提問想吃什么，故選A。讀對話，選句子。A:Mike,lookatmyBingDwenDwen.M:Wow,it’ssocute!___16___A:IboughtitintheOlympic(奧林匹克)Store.M:___17___A:Iwenttherebysubway.It’snotveryfar.M:Good!I’llbuyone,too.Err.___18___A:Yes,ofcourse.GuAilingismyidol(偶像).Whataboutyou?M:WuDajingismyfavourite.Hecanskatesofast.I’mgoingtolearnskatingthissummervacation.A:Goodidea!___19___M:InAugust.A:___20___M:Sure.Itmustbeveryfun.A.Canwelearnskatingtogether?B.DidyouwatchthewinterOlympicgamesonTV?C.Whenwillyoustart?D.Wheredidyoubuyit?E.Howdidyougothere?【答案】16.D17.E18.B19.C20.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文圍繞Amy的冰墩墩談?wù)摿怂谀睦镔I的，怎么去買的，以及因為偶像谷愛凌準(zhǔn)備學(xué)滑冰?！?6題詳解】下一句句意：我在奧林匹克百貨商店買的。此處提問在哪里買的冰墩墩，選項D“你在哪里買的？”符合語境，故選D?！?7題詳解】下一句句意：我乘地鐵去的。此處提問方式，選項E“你是怎么去的？”符合語境，故選E?！?8題詳解】下一句句意：是的，當(dāng)然。此處是一般疑問句提問，選項B“你在電視上看冬奧會了嗎？”符合語境，故選B。【19題詳解】下一句句意：八月。此處提問時間，選項C“你什么時候開始？”符合語境，故選C?！?0題詳解】下一句句意：當(dāng)然。這一定很有趣。選項A“我們能一起學(xué)滑冰嗎？”符合語境，故選A。閱讀，選小標(biāo)題，把序號寫在橫線上。A.Mid-AutumnDayB.SpringFestivalC.ChongyangFestivalD.DragonBoatFestivalE.LanternFestivalMike做了一本關(guān)于中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的折疊書(lapbook)。21.______ItisthebiggestfestivalinChina.ItisinJanuaryorFebruary.Chinesefamilieswillgettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Thechildrenarehappyonthisdaybecausetheycanwearnewclothesandgetluckymoney.22.______Itisinmemory(紀(jì)念)ofQuYuan.It’susuallyinJune,sometimesinMay.Chinesepeoplewillmakeandeatzongzionthisday.Andinsomeplacespeoplewillhaveadragon-boatrace.23.______ItcomesfifteendaysafterSpringFestival.Chinesepeoplewillmakelanterns,enjoytheirbeautyandguesslanternriddlesatnightonthisday.It’ssointeresting.Andtheywilleatsweettangyuan.24.______Itisafestivalaboutthemoon.ItisinSeptemberorOctober.Onthisday,Chinesefamilieswillgettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Thepeoplewillenjoythemoon,eatthemooncakesandenjoythestoriesofthemoon.25.______Itisafestivalforoldpeople.It’stwenty-fourdaysafterMid-AutumnDay.Chinesepeoplewillclimbmountainsandenjoythebeautifulautumnonthisday.TheywillvisitoldpeopleintheirfamiliesandeatChongyangCakes.【答案】21.B22.D23.E24.A25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述的是中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)句子“ItisthebiggestfestivalinChina.ItisinJanuaryorFebruary.”，可知春節(jié)在一月或二月，春節(jié)SpringFestival，故選B?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)句子“ItisinmemoryofQuYuan.It’susuallyinJune,sometimesinMay.”，可知端午節(jié)在六月或五月，端午節(jié)DragonBoatFestival，故選D。【23題詳解】根據(jù)句子“ItcomesfifteendaysafterSpringFestival.”，可知元宵節(jié)是在春節(jié)后的十五天，元宵節(jié)LanternFestival，故選E。【24題詳解】根據(jù)句子“ItisinSeptemberorOctober.”，可知中秋節(jié)九月或十月，中秋節(jié)Mid-AutumnDay，故選A。【25題詳解】根據(jù)句子“Itisafestivalforoldpeople.It’stwenty-fourdaysafterMid-AutumnDay.”，可知重陽節(jié)是在中秋節(jié)后二十四天，故選C。閱讀，選答案。閱讀兩封電子郵件，完成選擇。DearMum,HowareyouinShanghai?Youmustbebusyandtired.Pleasebecareful!NextSundayisyourbirthday.SotodayIwentshoppingafterschool.Iwantedtobuyagiftforyou.ButIdidn’tknowtheway,soIaskedapolicemanforhelp.Ijustwentstraightandturnedleftatthesecondcrossing.Theshopwasjustontheright.Itwasnotfar.AndIboughtabrooch(胸針).Ihopeyou’lllikeit.DearMum,Imissyou!Wheredoyouwork?Whatdoyoudoeveryday?Pleasewritesoon.JackDearJack,I’mfineinShanghai!Ilikeyourgiftverymuch.Youarereallyabigboynow.IworkintheMobileCabin(方艙)Hospital.EverydayIgetupat6:00a.m.andgettothehospitalat7:00.Fifteenminuteslater,Iputontheprotection(防護(hù))clothesandstartwork.Idon’teatanythingtill1:00p.m.AndIgobacktothehotelat2:00andeatlunchthere.It’shardwork,butitmakesmehappytohelppatients.Imissyoutoo,myJack.NowImuststophereandgetreadyforthework.Mum26.WheredidJackgotoday?()A.Tothehospital. B.Tothegiftshop. C.Tothepolicestation.27.HowcouldJackgettotheshop?()A. B. C.28.WhatdoesJack’smotherdo?()A.Ateacher. B.Anurse. C.Abusinesswoman.29.WhendoesJack’smotherstartwork?()A.At6:00. B.At7:00. C.At7:15.30.Whichisright(正確的)?()A.Jackthinkshismother’sworkisinteresting.B.Jack’smotherwillhavearest(休息)aftershewritestheemail.C.Jack’smotherlikesherworkinthehospital.【答案】26.B27.A28.B29.C30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩封郵件，Jack講了自己去買生日禮物的經(jīng)歷，Mum講了自己的工作情況?！?6題詳解】句意：杰克今天去哪兒了？A去醫(yī)院。B去禮品店。C去警察局。根據(jù)第一封電子郵件正文第二段“SotodayIwentshoppingafterschool.Iwantedtobuyagiftforyou.”可知Jack是去禮品店。故選B。【27題詳解】句意：杰克怎么能到商店？根據(jù)第一封電子郵件正文第二段“Ijustwentstraightandturnedleftatthesecondcrossing.Theshopwasjustontheright.”可知是直走,第二個路口左轉(zhuǎn)，禮品店在右邊，故A圖符合。故選A。28題詳解】句意：杰克的媽媽是做什么的？A一個老師。B一個護(hù)士。C一個女商人。根據(jù)第二封電子郵件正文第二段“IworkintheMobileCabinHospital.”可知只有B項符合。故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：杰克的媽媽什么時候開始上班？A6點。B七點。C7點15分。根據(jù)第二封電子郵件正文第二段“…gettothehospitalat7:00.Fifteenminuteslater,Iputontheprotectionclothesandstartwork.”可知是7點15分開始工作。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：哪一個是正確的？A杰克認(rèn)為他媽媽的工作很有趣。B杰克的媽媽會在她寫電子郵件之后休息。C杰克的母親喜歡她在醫(yī)院的工作。根據(jù)第二封電子郵件正文第二段“It’shardwork,butitmakesmehappytohelppatients.”可知Jack的媽媽喜歡她的工作，故C項表述正確。故選C。閱讀一篇科普文章，完成選擇。WalkinsleepAt11o’clockp.m.,eight-year-oldAnnieopenshereyesandwalkstothekitchen.Sheopensthefridge,getsasandwichandeatsit.Thenextmorning,shewakesupandfindssomecrumbs(面包屑)onherbed.Whathappened?Sheisconfusedandhasnoidea.Later,hermumtellsher,“Honey,don’tworry.Yousleepwalkedlastnight.”4.______About29%ofkidsunder13yearsoldhavethisproblem.Someadults(成年人)sleepwalk,too.Sleepwalkingrunsinfamilies.Ifyourparentssleepwalk,youmaysleepwalk,too.Manysleepwalkerscan’tknowwhattheydid.Whydopeoplewalkintheirsleep?Scientistsdon’tknowexactly(準(zhǔn)確地).Buttheyfindithappensindeepsleep.Atthattime,thebrain(大腦)issleeping,butthebodyisawake(醒著).Thesleepwalkerscanwalkaroundinthehouseordosomeeasythings.Asleepwalklasts(持續(xù))onlyafewminutes.Shouldyouwakeupsleepwalkers?It’snotdangerous(危險的).Infact,thebestwayistotakethembacktobed.Doitslowlyandquietly.Letthemsleep.Tellthemwhathappenedthenextmorning.31.WhathappenedtoAnnielastnight?()A.Shesleepwalker. B.Shewokeup. C.Sheatesomecrumbs.32.Whensleepwalkinghappens,thesleepwalkers______.()A.areawake B.canonlywalk C.don’twalkforalongtime33.“Whathappened?Sheisconfused…”Here“confused”means“______”.()A.饑餓的 B.困惑的 C.難受的34.Whichisthebesttitle(最佳標(biāo)題)ofParagraph2(第二段)?()A.Whooftenhasasleepwalking?B.Whydokidsoftenwalkinsleep?C.Howoldarethesleepwalkers?35.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage(文章)?()A.Thescientistsfindwhypeoplewalkintheirsleep.B.Ifwewakeupsleepwalkers,itisdangerous.C.Manysleepwalkersdon’tknowwhathappenedatnight.【答案】31.A32.C33.B34.A35.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述的是夢游?！?1題詳解】句意：安妮昨晚怎么了？A她夢游。B她醒了。C她吃了一些面包屑。根據(jù)句子“Honey,don’tworry.Yousleepwalkedlastnight.”，可知安妮昨晚夢游了，故選A。【32題詳解】句意：夢游發(fā)生時，夢游者_(dá)_____。A醒著，B只能走路，C不會長時間走路，根據(jù)句子“Asleepwalklastsonlyafewminutes.”，可知夢游持續(xù)幾分鐘，故選C。【33題詳解】句意：“Whathappened?Sheisconfused…”這里“confused”的意思是“____”。confused困惑的，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：第二段的最佳標(biāo)題是哪一個？A誰經(jīng)常夢游？B為什么孩子經(jīng)常夢游？C夢游者多大了？第二段主要講述的是誰會經(jīng)常夢游，故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：從文章中我們知道了什么？A科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了為什么人們會在睡夢中行走。B如果我們叫醒夢游者，那是很危險的。C許多夢游者不知道晚上發(fā)生了什么。根據(jù)句子“Manysleepwalkerscan’tknowwhattheydid.”，可知夢游者不知道晚上發(fā)生了什么，故選C。36.書面表達(dá)。Ann和Jim在夏令營結(jié)識，正在相互介紹自己的哥哥姐姐。請?zhí)羁胀瓿葾nn的介紹，再仿寫Jim的介紹。要求：1.包含所有信息，省略處請自由表達(dá)；2.書寫規(guī)