2022年廣東省潮州市上莊中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年廣東省潮州市上莊中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--We’dappreciateitifyoucouldcometoourEnglisheveningpartytonight.--____!I’veanotherappointment.Thanksanyway.A.Goodluck

B.Havefun

C.Comeon

D.Whatapity參考答案：D略2.—MrBlack，whataboutmyapplication?—Oh，Iregret________youthatithasn’tbeensuccessful.A．tellingB．totell

C．havingtoldD．said參考答案：B3.Itishisown_______thathefailedinyesterday’sinterview.A.fault

B.mistake

C.duty D.job參考答案：A4.Theinventionofthecomputerisagreat_________,sowecanliveintheinformationage.

A.congratulation

B.expressionC.celebration

D.achievement參考答案：D略5.

Lotsofcoalminersdiedonthejoblastyear,______thelocalgovernmenttoshutnearly100smallminersinthiscounty.A.forced

B.toforce

C.forces

D.forcing參考答案：D6.Manykindsofanimalsandplantsdie____everyyear.Adown

Baway

Cout

Dfrom參考答案：C7.Wewereputintoasituation________wehadtofacemanychallenges.A．inwhich

B．forwhichC．ofwhich

D．towhich參考答案：A[考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為表示地點(diǎn)的situation，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where，或介詞in＋which。句意：我們被置于這樣一個(gè)處境，在這個(gè)處境中我們不得不面臨許多挑戰(zhàn)。]8.---Ididn’texpectthatJohnwouldbeabsentfrommylastSunday’sbirthdayparty.---AsfarasIknow,he______toseehisparentsinthecountrysideonSundays.A.goes B.went C.hasgone D.hadgone參考答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)。“onSundays”是表示“周而復(fù)始”的時(shí)間，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。語(yǔ)境表示“他每周日都去鄉(xiāng)下看望他的父母”。故選A。9.—Mary，newcopiesof《HarryPotter》areonsalenow．—Great!Let’sgoandbuy

thisafternoon．A．it

B．that

C．a(chǎn)ny

D．one參考答案：D10.Ifthisdictionaryisnotyours,___________canitbe?A.whatelse

B.whoelse

C.whichelse’s

D.whoelse’s參考答案：D解析：else可置于由some,any,no開頭的不定代詞及who,what,how,where等疑問詞后，但不與which,when,why連用。因此首先排除C項(xiàng)。與前文yours相對(duì)應(yīng)，該空應(yīng)用所有格，故選D。whoelse’s等于whoseelse。11.----Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?

----______Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.

A.Ithinkso.

B.I’mnotsurprised

C.Ofcourse

D.Notlikely!參考答案：d略12.Withmanymajoreconomicproblems_______tobesolved,_______isnopossibilitythatwerelaxourvigilance(警惕)now.

A.remaining;it

B.remaining;there

C.remained;there

D.remained;it參考答案：B13.Withalltheroadsleadingtothemountainvillage______,therescueworkerswerenotabletoreachittohelp.

A.blocked

B.wereblocked C.blocking

D.block參考答案：A14.Iwouldappreciateit

youcallbackthisafternoonforthedoctor’sappointment.A.until

B.if

C.when

D.that

參考答案：B15.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_______acureforAIDSwillbefound.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether參考答案：B16.Theclass_____mydaughterstudiesin_____fifty-sixstudents.A.where;ismadeupof

B.which;consistsof

C.which;makesup

D.where;isconsistedof參考答案：B17.Hurryup,boys.Onlyatthisrate_______abletoaffordaholiday.A.wemaybe

B.maywebe

C.wecanbe

D.canwebe參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Whyplaysports?Youmightsay“togetexercise”andyou’dberight.Tohavefun?That’strue,too.Butthere’smore._______16_______.AccordingtotheWomen’sSportsFoundation,girlswhoplaysportsgetalotmorethanjustfit.Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.Youmightthinkthatplayingsportswilltakeupallyourstudytime._______17_______.Exerciseimproveslearning,memory,andconcentration(集中；專心),whichcangiveactivegirlsanadvantageintheclassroom.Girlswhoplaysportslearnteamworkandgoalsettingskills._______18_______.Whenyouworkwithcoaches,trainers,andteammatestowingamesandachievegoals,you’relearninghowtobesuccessful.Thoseskillswillserveyouwellatworkandinfamilylife.Sportsaregoodforagirl’shealth.Inadditiontobeingfitandkeepingahealthyweight,girlswhoplaysportsarealsolesslikelytosmoke.Andlaterinlife,girlswhoexercisearelesslikelytogetosteoporosis(骨質(zhì)疏松癥).Playingsportsimprovesself-confidence._______19_______.Why?Itbuildsconfidencewhenyouknowyoucanpractice,improve,andachieveyourgoals.Sportsarealsoafeel-goodactivitybecausetheyhelpgirlsgetinshape,keepahealthyweight,andmakenewfriends.____20____.Playingsportscanreducepressureandhelpyoufeelalittlehappier.How?Thebrainchemicalsreleasedduringexerciseimproveaperson’smood.Friendsareanothermood-lifter.Andbeingonateamcreatestightbondsbetweenfriends.It’sgoodtoknowyourteammateswillsupportyoubothonandoffthefield!A.Exercisecutsthepressure.B.Sportsteachvaluablelifeskills.C.Infact,thereareatleast5morereasons.D.Regularexerciseincreasesqualityoflife.E.Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.F.Playingsportsofferschildrenmorethanjustphysicalbenefits.G.Butresearchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon’t.參考答案：16.C

17.G

18.B

19.E

20.A這篇短文介紹人們參加運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處，不只鍛煉和快樂，還要至少五種理由。16.考查上下文推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上文提到人們運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因，并結(jié)合上一句“Butthere’smore.”提到不只這些原因。C項(xiàng)意思是：實(shí)際上，至少還有五條原因。承接上句，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C.17.考查上下文推理判斷能力。上句提到你或許會(huì)認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)占用你很多時(shí)間，下文提到鍛煉會(huì)給你帶來的好處，所以推知此處要用一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折句，G項(xiàng)意思是：但是研究表明，在學(xué)校里運(yùn)動(dòng)的女孩比那些不參加運(yùn)動(dòng)的女孩做得更好。承接上文，與下文聯(lián)系緊密。故選G.18.考查上下文推理判斷能力。本段主旨是參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的女孩能學(xué)習(xí)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作和目標(biāo)設(shè)定技巧。B項(xiàng)意思是：運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)教會(huì)有用的生活技巧。符合語(yǔ)境，與上下句銜接緊密。故選B.19.考查上下文推理判斷能力。本段主旨是運(yùn)動(dòng)能提高自信心。E項(xiàng)意思是：喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)的女孩對(duì)自己更有自信。符合語(yǔ)境，和上句銜接緊密。故選E.20.考查上下文推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段中下一句意思是運(yùn)動(dòng)可以減輕壓力，讓你感覺更快樂，可確定本段的大意，該處作為本段首句應(yīng)該是本段主旨，A項(xiàng)意思是鍛煉能減少壓力。作為本段首句，能準(zhǔn)確地概括本段的主旨。故選A.三、閱讀理解19.ThecityofSanFranciscoisawonderfultouristattractionthatoffersmanydifferentthingstoseeanddo.Thebestwayforatravelertogetagoodlookatthecityistotakeoneofthemanydifferenttoursthere.TourtheCityonFootWhentouringthecitybywalking,youaren’tgoingtowalkmuch.What’smore,therearefarmorebenefits.Thiskindoftourallowsyoutoseeasmanybuildingsofthecityaspossible.Atourofthecityonfootusuallyfocusesonamorelocalizedneighborhoodlevel,whichcanbeveryinterestinginanumberofdifferentways.HittheWatersofSanFranciscoBayThewatersofSanFranciscoBayhaveplayedanimportantroleinthecitysdevelopmentoverthelastcentury,TouringSanFranciscofromthewaterisacompletelyuniquewayforyoutoseethiswonderfulcity.TakeaBusTourIfyouwanttoseeawidevarietyofattractionsfromalloverthecity,oneofthebestthingsyoucoulddoistobookatourthroughourcompanythatoffersserviceshere.AbustourofSanFranciscoisoneofthemostcompletewaystoexperiencethecityTourSanFranciscoFromtheAirWhileitisoneofthemostexpensivewaystoseeSanFrancisco,touringthecityfromtheairisoneofthemostuniqueandthrillingwaystoseethecity.Seeingthecityfromhighaboveallowsyoutogetafullviewofthecityastourguidespointoutattractionsfromhighabove.IfyoudodecidetotourSanFranciscobyair,you’llbecreatingmemoriesthatyouwon’tforgetforever.Weareatravelagencyprovidinghigh-qualityservicesanddiscounts.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.21.HowshouldyoutourSanFranciscotoappreciateitsbuildings?A.Byair

B.Bybus.

C.Onfoot

D.Byboat22.WhatcanwelearnabouttheWatersofSanFranciscoBay?A.Theyhavehighqualityseawater.B.Theyareexploredonalocalizedlevel.C.Theywerenotinuseuntilthelastcentury.D.Theyhavehelpedthecitytodevelopfurther.23.Whichtourcostmost?A.TourSanFranciscoFromtheAir

B.HittheWatersofSanFranciscoBayC.TourtheCityonFoot

D.TakeaBusTour24.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.TointroduceSanFrancisco.B.Toadvertiseforatravelagency.C.ToshowwhattodoinSanFrancisco.D.TopersuadepeopletovisitSanFrancisco.參考答案：21.C

22.D

23.A

24.B本文是一則為旅行社登的廣告。舊金山是一個(gè)很棒的旅游景點(diǎn)，有很多不同的東西可以看和做。對(duì)一個(gè)旅行者來說，要想好好看看這個(gè)城市，最好的辦法就是從那里的許多不同的旅游路線中選擇一條?！?1題詳解】推理判