2024年福建省中考英語(yǔ)晚讀小測(cè)課件八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit1Topic2

Grade8Book1Unit1Topic22024福建中考英語(yǔ)晚讀小測(cè)I.短語(yǔ)翻譯。(10分)1．患病，病倒

__________2．幫某人一個(gè)忙

_________________3．在某方面做得好

____________4．起初，起先

__________5．談?wù)?；討?/p>

____________fallillgivesb.ahanddowellinatfirsttalkabout6．盡某人最大努力

______________________7．例如，舉例

_____________8．斥責(zé)某人；對(duì)某人大聲說

______________9．形成，產(chǎn)生

_________________10．對(duì)……生氣

_________________do/tryone'sbestforexampleshoutatsb.comeintobeingbeangrywith…II.根據(jù)所給單詞的提示，在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。(5分)1．Thepresidentsaid，“Thepeoplearetrue________(hero)whocreatehistory.”2．Jackwassocarelessthathe_____(hit)hisheadagainstthedoorwhenhewalkedpastit.3．Robotsare________(main)usedinfactoriesanddomanydifferentjobsinreallife.heroeshitmainly4．Don'tforgettoreturnthebookstothelibrarywhenyoufinish_________(read)them.5．Manychangeshavetakenplaceinourdailylifesincethecomputerwas__________(invent).readinginventedIII.情景交際。(6分)1．你想向?qū)Ψ綄で髱椭?，可以這樣說：__________________________，please?2．當(dāng)別人向你道歉時(shí)，可以這樣應(yīng)答：___________________________________.3．你對(duì)自己所做的事情感到抱歉時(shí)，可以這樣說：________________whatIdid.Could/CanyouhelpmeNevermind/That'sallright/NotatallI'msorryforIV.看圖寫話。(4分)1．_____________________________________2．_____________________________________________________________Theboyrunsfasterthanthegirl.TomispassingtheballtoJimnow/TomispassingJimtheballnow.閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫、意思完整。Whyplaysports?Youmightsay“togetexercise”andyou'dberight.Tohavefun?That'strue,too.Butthere'smore.1.____.AccordingtotheWomen'sSportsFoundation,girlswhoplaysportsgetalotmorethanjustfitness.C【解析】由上一句

“But

there's

more.”和下文講的五種運(yùn)動(dòng)好處可知，事實(shí)上，至少還有5種原因。A．Exercisecutsthepressure.B．Sportsteachvaluablelifeskills.C．Infact,thereareatleast5morereasons.D．Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.E．Butresearchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon't.Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.

Youmightthinkthatplayingsportswilltakeupallyourstudytime.2.____Exerciseimproveslearning,memory,andconcentration(集中；專心)，whichcangiveactivegirlsanadvantageintheclassroom.EA．Exercisecutsthepressure.B．Sportsteachvaluablelifeskills.C．Infact,thereareatleast5morereasons.D．Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.E．Butresearchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon't.【解析】由上句“You

might

think

that

playing

sports

will

take

up

all

your

study

time.”和下句“Exercise

improves

learning，memory，and

concentration(集中；專心),

which

can

give

active

girls

an

advantage

in

the

classroom.”可知，前后存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。Girlswhoplaysportslearnteamworkandgoal-settingskills.

3．____Whenyouworkwithcoaches,trainers,andteammatestowingamesandachievegoals,you'relearninghowtobesuccessful.Thoseskillswillserveyouwellatworkandinfamilylife.BA．Exercisecutsthepressure.B．Sportsteachvaluablelifeskills.C．Infact,thereareatleast5morereasons.D．Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.E．Butresearchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon't.【解析】由小標(biāo)題“Girls

who

play

sports

learn

teamwork

and

goal-setting

skills.”和下文“When

you

work

with

coaches,

trainers,

and

teammates

to

win

games

and

achieve

goals,

you're

learning

how

to

be

successful.

Those

skills

will

serve

you

well

at

work

and

in

family

life.”可知，此處在講述運(yùn)動(dòng)可以提升生活技巧。Sportsaregoodforagirl'shealth.

Regularexercisehelpsgirlskeepfitandahealthyweight.Also,girlswhoplaysportsseldomsmoke.Andlaterinlife,girlswhoexercisearelesslikelytogetosteoporosis(骨質(zhì)疏松癥)．Playingsportsimprovesself-confidence.

4．____Why?Itbuildsconfidencewhenyouknowyoucanpractice,improve,andachieveyourgoals.Sportsarealsoafeel-goodactivitybecausetheyhelpgirlsgetinshape,keepahealthyweight,andmakenewfriends.DA．Exercisecutsthepressure.B．Sportsteachvaluablelifeskills.C．Infact,thereareatleast5morereasons.D．Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.E．Butresearchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon't.【解析】由下文“Sports

are

also

a

feel-good

activity

because

they

help

girls

get

in

shape,

keep

a

healthy

weight,

and

make

new

friends.”可知，本段講參加鍛煉可增加自信心，與D項(xiàng)意思一致。5．____Playingsportscanreducepressureandhelpyoufeelalittlehappier.How?Thebrainchemicalsreleased(釋放)duringexerciseimproveaperson'smood.【解析】由“Playing

sports

can

reduce

pressure

and

help

you

feel

a

little

happier.

How?

The

brain

chemicals

released

(釋放)

during

exercise

improve

a

person's

mood.”可知，本段主要講述運(yùn)動(dòng)可以減少壓力。AA．Exercisecutsthepressure.B．Sports