2023-2024學(xué)年山東省濰坊市昌邑市英語八下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年山東省濰坊市昌邑市英語八下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！癟henextclassisgeography.I’m____1____withit.Let’scuttheclassandgoforawalk!”GracesaidtoKaren.Infact,Karenlikedgeography.Shehadnoideawhatshe____2____do.“IfI____3____Grace’sinvitation,shewillbeangrywithme,”shethought.“ButifIgowithher,I____4____catchtheclass.”ItwasdifficultforhertosaynotoGrace.ThenKarenrememberedMom’swords,“Rememberwhoyouare.And____5____dotherightthing.”“I’msorry,Grace,”Karensaid.Shefinallymadetheright____6____.Andshe____7____Gracetotaketheclass,too.“Wehavelotsoftimefora____8____afterschool,don’twe?We’dbettertaketheclass,____9____wewillprobablyfailthefinalexam.Idon’twanttheteachertocallourparents.”Finally,thetwogirlssatinthegeographyclassroomandlistenedtotheteacher____10____.DidyoueverhavetheexperiencelikeKaren?Whatdidyoudo?1.A.glad B.bored C.sad2.A.must B.need C.should3.A.refuse B.accept C.choose4.A.will B.won’t C.can5.A.always B.hardly C.never6.A.decision B.plan C.invitation7.A.expected B.sent C.advised8.A.walk B.game C.meeting9.A.though B.if C.or10.A.beautifully B.carefully C.comfortably二、閱讀理解（40分）2、ClassicChinesecartoonsbringjoytomostofus.Lastmonth,threeclassicChinesecartoonscameoutinthecinemasagain.Let’sseehowoldartistsputChinesecultureandartintothecartoonstomakethemclassic.TheLegendofSealedBooktellsthestoryoftheboyDansheng.Hepracticesgreattricks（魔法）fromthebooktohelppeople.ThefilmusesfacepaintingfromthePekingOpera.Ithelpstoshowthecharacters’personalities（特征）.LovelyDanshenglookslikewawasheng,rolesforkidsinPekingOpera.Abadpersoninthestorylookslikeafool,withalargewhitepartinthecenterofhisface.LittleTadpoleLookingforMummyisChina’sfirstink（墨水）washcartoon.Artistsdrewalltheanimals,plantsandrockswithinkandbrushes.TheylearnedfromthegreatartistQiBaishi.Thoughit’sonlyabout15minuteslong,ittooklotsofwork.Artistsdreweverythingbyhand.Onesecondofthecartoonneeded24pictures!Fifty-nineyearslater,the2020cartoonseriesFogHillsofFiveElementsalsousesthisstyle.PigsyEatsWatermelonisChina’sfirstpapercuttingcartoon.This15-minutecartooncameoutin1958.ArtistscutZhuBajieoutofcoloredpaper.Thentheymoveditsbodypartsandletiteatthewatermelon.Makingapapercuttingcartoonwasnoteasy.Thecharacters’moveswerenoteasyeither.Afteralotofwork,theytriedagainandagainandfinallymadeit!1.WhatmayabadcharacterlooklikeinTheLegendofSealedBook?A. B. C. D.2.Thesethreecartoonsaremixedwithsometraditionalartforms,EXCEPT________.A.papercutting B.shadowpuppetplay C.PekingOpera D.inkwashpainting3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheLegendofSealedBooktellschildrenhowtodrawfacepainting.B.QiBaishidrewLittleTadpoleLookingforMummyintheformofinkwash.C.Over20thousandpicturesweredrawntomakeLittleTadpoleLookingforMummy.D.PigsyEatsWatermeloncameoutlaterthanLittleTadpoleLookingforMummy.4.ThewriterintroducesthethreeclassicChinesecartoonsthrough________.A.explainingdifferentChinesecultureandartB.teachinghowtopaintclassicChinesecartoonsC.remindingpeopleaboutthebestcharactersinhistoryD.showinghowdifficultpeoplemadecartoonsinthepast3、Japanesecompanyhasfoundawaytoturnunwantedriceintoplastic(塑料的)things.OnecompanyisworkingwithfarmersinthetownofNamie.NearbyistheFukushimanuclear(原子核)center,closedsinceanuclearaccidentthereinMarch2011.JinichiAbeisalocalricefarmer.Hesayspeopledonotwanttobuyhisricebecausetheyworryitisradioactive(有輻射的).Now,hehasanewwaytosellhisrice.BiomassResin,acompanyfromTokyo,openedafactoryinNamieinNovember.Itturnsthericethereintoallkindsofthings,likeplastictoolsandshoppingbags.“Withoutgrowingrice,thistowncan’tgetbackoritsfeet,”the85-year-oldAbesaid.Sincetheaccident,hehastriedsellingriceasanimalfeed.“Evennow,wecan’tsellitasFukushimarice,”Abesaid.“SohavingBiomasscomewasahugehelp.”ThegovernmentorderedpeopleintheareatoleavewhenthenuclearaccidenthappenedandthenallowedsomepeopletoreturntotheirlivesinNamieafterabigcleanupin2017.Nowabout80percentofthetown’slandstillhasnoplantsandonlyabout2,000peoplelivethere.Therewere1,9000morepeopleinNamiebeforetheaccident.Since2017,eightcompanieshavecomebackandtheycreatedabout200jobs.Butthingsarestilldifficultforpeopleinthearea.TakemitsuImazuistheheadofBiomassResin.Hesays,“Bybuildingourfactoryhere,wewanttobringjobsandinvitepeopleback.”Imazualsointroducestheplasticthingsmadefromricearenotbiodegradable(可降解的),meaningtheycannotbebrokendownintootherthingsthroughnaturalprocesses(過程).However,mixingriceandplasticcutsdownonthecarbon(碳)neededduringthemakingprocess,headded.Inaddition,nuclearexpertssayricenaturallytakesinfewradioactivethings.1.WhatdoesAbemeanbysayingtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?A.Fukushimariceisnotasdeliciousasitwasbeforetheaccidenthappened.B.Fukushimaricecan’tsellwellbecausepeoplethinkitisharmfultohealthC.FarmersinFukushimacan’tgrowgreatricebecauseofthenuclearaccident.D.Farmerscan'tsellFukushimaricebecauseittakesinmanyradioactivethings.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph5referto?A.Theplasticthingsmadefromrice. B.Theplasticthingsinourdailylife.C.ThericegrowninthetownNamie. D.Theshoppingbagsinsupermarkets.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Therewereabout1,9000peoplelivinginFukushimabeforetheaccident.B.EightcompaniescamebacktoFukushimaandhelpedthefarmersin2011.C.BiomassResinhascreatedenoughjobsforthepeoplelivinginFukushimaD.Usingricetomakeplasticthingscandosomethinggoodtotheenvironment4.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.AnewtechnologytohelpFukushima. B.AnewskilltogrowriceinFukushima.C.AnewtoolmadefromFukushimarice. D.AneweompanysellingriceinFukushima.4、AtlastFriday’sclassmeeting,threestudentsintroducedtheirbestfriends.Mybestfriend’snameisMalee.Sheisverykind.WhenIhaveproblemswithhomework,shehelpsmewithit.Shehaslongblackhairandwearsglasses.Shesmilesalotandsheishumoroustoo.Herhobbiesincludecollectingstamps,swimmingandreading.IliketoplaytenniswithherandIcanalwayswin!Butsheisbetteratswimmingthanme.Amy,15MybestfriendisNattapol.Wehaveknowneachotherfor12years.Ourparentsarefriends,soweoftentraveltogether.Heisshortandfatandhasbrowneyes.Helikesreadingandplayingvideogames.LastyearwewenttoThailand.Weplayedinthesea.Onmylastbirthday,Nattapolgaveme,aremotecontrol(遙控)car.Mike,16Ihavetwobestfriends.Harryistalkative(話多的).JohnisdifferentfromHarry.HarryisrudesometimeswhileJohnisverypolitetohisfriendsandteachers.Sam,151.WhatmayMaleelooklike?A. B. C. D.2.Weknowfromthematerialthat________enjoyreading.A.NattapolandMalee B.AmyandHarryC.SamandJohn D.MikeandNattapol3.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Johnistalkativeandrude. B.Maleeisn’thelpfultoAmy.C.MikefirstmetNattapolattheageof4. D.Amyisinterestedinstamps.5、HaveyouwatchedtherecentTVThree-Body?ChangedbyLiuCixin’ssciencebookTheThree-BodyProblem,theshowisverypopularwithpeople.OneofthemostexcitingpartmustbeOperationGuzheng.Inordertofindtheimportantinformationonahugeship,peopleplantocuttheshipintopieces.Theysetupmanythinstrings(線)acrosstheriver,whicharemadebyhightechnology.LookinglikeGuzheng,thestringsquietlycutthesteelshipintopiecesasiftheshipwassofttofu!Isitpossibletocutshipswiththinstringsinreallife?Infact,stringsareverygoodatcutting.Forexample,theeggcuttingmachineusesthinstringstocuteggsintopieces.Akitelinecaneasilyhurtpeopleifitgetscirclearoundtheirnecks.Thisisbecausethethinstringshaveaverysmallcontactarea,leadingtoahighintensityofpressure(壓強(qiáng))whentheycutthings.Intheprogram,thestringsareasthinashumanhair.Tocuttheship,thepressureneedstobe200MPa.Howstrongisthatpressure?Imagineanelephantstandingonastring!Inreallife,scientistswon’tbeabletomakesuchthinstringsthatwouldn’teasilybreak,atleastforyearstocome.Thecuttingwillalsocreatelotsofheat.Wedon’thavethethingstobear(忍耐)thathightemperaturewhileit’salsothinenoughtocutthrough.It’sstillfarawayfromthetechnologyintheprogram.1.WhatisthepurposeofOperationGuzhengintheprogram?A.Tofindahugeship. B.Tocuttheshipintopieces.C.Tomakesuchthinstrings. D.Toturntheshipintosofttofu.2.Howdoesthewritertellus“stringsareverygoodatcutting”?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byshowingnumbers. D.Byexplainingrules.3.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4wanttotellus?A.Makingthinstringsiseasy. B.Peoplebreakstringswithmachines.C.Cuttingthingsmustusestrings. D.Peopleneedstrongpressuretocutships.4.Whichpartofthenewspapermaythispassagebetakenfrom?A.Science&Technology. B.Sports&Games.C.Music&Fashion. D.Culture&Nature.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hey,Mom.Whatareyoudoing?B:I’mpreparingsupper.___1___A:Sure.B:___2___A:OK,I’lldoitrightaway.Anythingelse?B:Yes.Couldyoupleasecleanthediningtableandchairs?A:Oh,no.___3___Whatelsedoyouwantmetodo?B:Couldyougoandbuytwobagsofsalt?A:Ofcourse.___4___B:No,youcan’t.It’sdangerousforyoutodothat.A:Well,I’llridemybikethere.___5___B:Sure.Butdon’teattoomuch.A.ButcouldIdriveyourcartothestore?B.Oh,couldIbuyice-creamthere?C.Howmuchsaltdoweneed?D.Couldyoupleasehelpmewithafewthings?E.Ihatetodoitbecauseit’sboring.F.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbishfirst?四、短文填空（10分）7、Theworkersinthefactoryhavetoworkeveryday________(除了)someimportantfestivals.五、語法填空（10分）8、Oneday,atiredmothercameback.Whensheopenedthedoor,shefoundherelderson___1___（wait）forher.Hetoldherwhathisyoungerbrotherdid.“WhileDadwastalkingonthephone,Jacktookhiscoloredpencilsand___2___（begin）towriteonthewall!It’sonthenewwallpaperyoujustbought.Itoldhimyouwouldbeangryathim,___3___hedidn’tlistentome!”Shebecameangryandasked,“Whereisyourlittlebrother?”“Heishidinginhiscloset（衣櫥）.”AsshegotintoJack’sroom,shecalled___4___（he）name.Jackwasafraidtoanswer,sohedidn’tcomeoutofthecloset.Forthenexttenminutes,sheshoutedat___5___littleboyabouthowexpensivethewallpaperwasandhowshesavedthemoney.Finallyshewenttothediningroom.Whenshesawthewall,hereyesbecamewetwithtears.The___6___（word）onthewallwere“IloveMommy.”六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、整理筆記讀下面的文章，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡每個(gè)題目下做簡單的筆記。TheUnitedStatesistothenorthofMexico.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThemainlanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7,349feethighabovesealevel.Thismakesitoneofthehighestcitiesintheworld.ThepopulationofMexicoCityisgrowingbiggerandbigger.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethanothercitiesintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialties(特產(chǎn)).Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppersandchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusesthananyothercountry.1.Thelocation(位置)ofTheUnitedStates:______________________________________2.ThepopulationofMexico:______________________________________3.ThemainlanguageofMexico:______________________________________4.ThecapitalofMexico:______________________________________5.Thespecialties(特產(chǎn))ofMexico:______________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）今天的地理課上，老師向我們介紹了灤河的相關(guān)情況，請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示和要求寫一篇介紹我們的母親河——灤河的小短文。提示：要求：TheLuanRiverrisesinthenorthofHebeiProvince.ItisthemotherriverofTangshan.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講格蕾絲讓凱倫一起逃課，凱倫考慮之后拒絕一起逃課并勸說格蕾絲一起上課，認(rèn)真聽講?！?題詳解】句意：我厭倦它了。glad高興的；bored無聊的；sad難過的。根據(jù)“Let’scuttheclassandgoforawalk!”可知厭倦了物理課，beboredwith“厭倦”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她不知道該怎么辦。must必須；need需要；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Infact,Karenlikedgeography.Shehadnoideawhatshe...”可知不知道應(yīng)該做什么。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：如果我拒絕格蕾絲的邀請(qǐng)，她會(huì)生我的氣的。refuse拒絕；accept接受；choose選擇。根據(jù)“shewillbeangrywithme”可知拒絕格蕾絲的話她會(huì)生氣。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但是如果我和她一起去，我就趕不上課了。will將會(huì)；won’t將不；can能夠。根據(jù)“ButifIgowithher”可知逃課了趕不上課程進(jìn)度，此處表否定。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：永遠(yuǎn)做正確的事。always總是；hardly幾乎不；never從不。根據(jù)“Rememberwhoyouare.And...dotherightthing.”可知媽媽勸凱倫總是做正確的事情。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：她終于做出了正確的決定。decision決定；plan計(jì)劃；invitation邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)“I’msorry,Grace”可知做出了正確的決定，拒絕一起逃課。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她建議格蕾絲也去上這門課。expected期待；sent發(fā)送；advised建議。根據(jù)“Gracetotaketheclass”可知是建議格蕾絲也上課。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：放學(xué)后我們有很多時(shí)間散步，不是嗎？walk散步；game游戲；meeting會(huì)議。根據(jù)“Let’scuttheclassandgoforawalk!”可知此處講放學(xué)后有很多時(shí)間可以散步。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我們最好上這門課，否則期末考試可能會(huì)不及格。though盡管；if如果；or否則。根據(jù)“We’dbettertaketheclass”是期末考試不及格的否定條件，用or連接并列句。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：最后，兩個(gè)女孩坐在地理教室里，認(rèn)真地聽老師講課。beautifully美麗地；carefully認(rèn)真地；comfortably舒服地。根據(jù)“l(fā)istenedtotheteacher...”可知是認(rèn)真聽課。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.B3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了三部中國經(jīng)典動(dòng)畫片。在這三部動(dòng)畫片中，將中國文化和藝術(shù)融入一體，使其成為經(jīng)典的動(dòng)畫片?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Abadpersoninthestorylookslikeafool,withalargewhitepartinthecenterofhisface.”可知故事中的壞人看起來像個(gè)傻瓜，他的臉中央有一大塊白色的東西。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中A符合。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一框中“ThefilmusesfacepaintingfromthePekingOpera.”可知《天書奇譚》用了京劇，根據(jù)第二框中“LittleTadpoleLookingforMummyisChina’sfirstink（墨水）washcartoon.”可知《小蝌蚪找媽媽》用了水墨畫，根據(jù)“PigsyEatsWatermelonisChina’sfirstpapercuttingcartoon.”可知《豬八戒吃瓜》用了剪紙。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thoughit’sonlyabout15minuteslong,ittooklotsofwork.Artistsdreweverythingbyhand.Onesecondofthecartoonneeded24pictures!”可知《小蝌蚪找媽媽》時(shí)長15分鐘，每秒鐘需要24幅圖，一分鐘就是24×60=144，15分鐘就是21600張，超過2萬張。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Let’sseehowoldartistsputChinesecultureandartintothecartoonstomakethemclassic.”可知本文介紹了藝術(shù)家如何將中國文化和藝術(shù)融入動(dòng)畫。故選A。3、1.D2.A3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一家日本公司將廢棄的大米轉(zhuǎn)化為塑料制品的方法。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Evennow,wecan'tsellitasFukushimarice”以及“Hesayspeopledonotwanttobuyhisricebecausetheyworryitisradioactive(有輻射的).”可知?jiǎng)澗€句的意思是農(nóng)民不能出售福島大米，因?yàn)樗鼤?huì)吸收許多放射性物質(zhì)。故選D?！?題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Imazualsointroducestheplasticthingsmadefromricearenotbiodegradable(可降解的),meaningtheycannotbebrokendownintootherthingsthroughnaturalprocesses(過程).”（Imazu還介紹說，用大米制成的塑料制品是不可生物降解的，這意味著它們不能通過自然過程分解成其他東西。）可知they指的是用大米制成的塑料制品。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Imazualsointroducestheplasticthingsmadefromricearenotbiodegradable(可降解的),meaningtheycannotbebrokendownintootherthingsthroughnaturalprocesses(過程).However,mixingriceandplasticcutsdownonthecarbon(碳)neededduringthemakingprocess,headded.”（Imazu還介紹說，用大米制成的塑料制品是不可生物降解的，這意味著它們不能通過自然過程分解成其他東西。然而，他補(bǔ)充說，將大米和塑料混合在一起可以減少制作過程中所需的碳。）可知用大米做塑料制品對(duì)環(huán)境有好處。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“AJapanesecompanyhasfoundawaytoturnunwantedriceintoplastic(塑料的)things.OnecompanyisworkingwithfarmersinthetownofNamie.NearbyistheFukushimanuclear(原子核)center,closedsinceanuclearaccidentthereinMarch2011.”（一家日本公司找到了一種方法，可以把不需要的大米變成塑料制品。一家公司正在與浪江鎮(zhèn)的農(nóng)民合作。附近是福島核中心，自2011年3月發(fā)生核事故以來一直關(guān)閉。）和全文可知，本文主要講述了一家日本公司將廢棄的大米轉(zhuǎn)化為塑料制品的方法，故選A。4、1.D2.A3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文中三個(gè)學(xué)生介紹了自己最好的朋友?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mybestfriend’snameisMalee....Shehaslongblackhairandwearsglasses.”可知Malee有一頭黑黑的長發(fā)，戴著眼鏡。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MybestfriendisNattapol....Helikesreadingandplayingvideogames.”及“Mybestfriend’snameisMalee....Herhobbiesincludecollectingstamps,swimmingandreading.”可知Nattapol和Malee喜歡讀書。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MybestfriendisNattapol.Wehaveknowneachotherfor12years.”及“Mike,16”可知Mike認(rèn)識(shí)Nattapol十二年了，Mike現(xiàn)在16歲，由此推出第一次見面是在4歲。故選C。5、1.B2.B3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了電視劇《三體》中的一段情節(jié)——“古箏行動(dòng)”，以及細(xì)繩能夠用來切東西，但是“古箏行動(dòng)”在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中不可能出現(xiàn)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inordertofindtheimportantinformationonahugeship,peopleplantocuttheshipintopieces.”可知，人們計(jì)劃把這艘船切成碎片。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Infact,stringsareverygoodatcutting.Forexample,theeggcuttingmachineusesthinstringstocuteggsintopieces.”可知，作者是通過舉例來告訴我們“細(xì)繩非常擅長切割”，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Tocuttheship,thepressureneedstobe200MPa.Howstrongisthatpressure?”可知，通過舉例一頭大象站在繩子上來解釋需要很大的壓力來切割船只，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了電視劇《三體》中的一段情節(jié)——“古箏行動(dòng)”，以及細(xì)繩能夠用來切東西，屬于科技范疇，故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.D2.F3.E4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一段關(guān)于媽媽在做飯時(shí)和孩子的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)答語sure可知，問句是“請(qǐng)求對(duì)方做某事”，D選項(xiàng)“你能幫我做幾件事嗎”符合，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)答語“OK,I’lldoitrightaway.”可知，此空介紹需要對(duì)方首先做的事情，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“你能先把垃圾拿出去嗎”符合，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasecleanthediningtableandchairs?”及“Oh,no.”可知，不能接受對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求，緊接著要陳述自己的想法，E選項(xiàng)“我討厭做它，因?yàn)樗軣o聊”符合，故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“No,youcan’t.It’sdangerousforyoutodothat.”可知，拒絕對(duì)方的要求“對(duì)你來說太危險(xiǎn)了”，判斷對(duì)方提出的事情是媽媽覺得危險(xiǎn)的，A選項(xiàng)“但我能開你的車去商店嗎”符合，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Butdon’teattoomuch.”可知，問句是請(qǐng)求能不能吃東西，B選項(xiàng)“哦，我可以在那里買冰淇淋嗎”，故選B。四、短文填空（10分）7、except【解析】【詳解】句意：除了一些重要的節(jié)日外，這個(gè)工廠的工人每天都要工作。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，“除了”except，介詞，表示不包含在內(nèi)。故填except。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.waiting2.began3.but4.his5.the6.words【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了小男孩在昂貴的墻紙上寫了“我愛媽媽”，但媽媽不知道他寫了什么時(shí)，罵了他，而當(dāng)媽媽看見那些字后，感動(dòng)得流下了淚。【1題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她打開門時(shí)，她發(fā)現(xiàn)她的大兒子在等她。根據(jù)“Whensheopenedthedoor”可知，她開門時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)大兒子正在等他，findsbdoingsth”發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事“，現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)，故填waiting。【2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)爸爸在打電話時(shí)，杰克拿起他的彩色鉛筆開始在墻上寫字！根據(jù)took可知，此句是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填began。【3題詳解】句意