2023年八年級英語上冊Unit8HowdoyoumakeabananamilkshakeSectionB作業(yè)課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

SectionBUnit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?一、詞匯運用答案1.prepare此處為動詞不定式作目的狀語,空處填動詞prepare的原形。2.filledbefilledwith"充滿,裝滿",是固定短語。3.autumninautumn"在秋天",為固定搭配。4.temperaturetakeone'stemperature意為"量體溫",是固定用法。5.mixes根據(jù)漢語意思"混合"可知,所對應(yīng)的單詞是mix;因主語為不可數(shù)名詞,所以用其第三人稱單數(shù)形式mixes。6.serves此處描述的是客觀情況,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時;Therestaurant作主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。(A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出單詞1.Unliketheirclassmates,theyhadtogetupearlyatseveneverySaturdayto

(把……準(zhǔn)備好)fortheirlessons.

2.[2021云南中考]Afterhearingtheexcitingnews,shegotsoexcitedthathereyeswere

(充滿)withtears.

3.[2020眉山中考改編]In

(秋天),leavesfalldownanditmakesanamazingscene.

4.熱點素材[2020泰安中考改編]BecauseofCOVID-19,westudentsareaskedtotakeour

(體溫)beforeenteringschooltoseeifwehaveafever.

5.[2020蘇州中考]Shakethebottlewellsothatthemilk

(混合)withthetea.

6.Therestaurantonly

(接待)customerswithkids.

(B)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空7.Theapple

(pie)aredelicious.Wouldyoulikesome?

8.

(cook)thisspecialsoup,youneedsomevegetables.

9.Howmany

(piece)ofpaperdoweneed?

10.Wehadsomebreadand

(sandwich)forbreakfast.

答案7.pies由空后的are可知,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。8.Tocook此處為不定式作目的狀語,故填Tocook。9.pieceshowmany對可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問,后跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故空處填pieces。10.sandwichessandwich為可數(shù)名詞,由空前的some可知,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。二、單項填空1.—Look,howwonderfulthispapercuttingis!—Soitis.Papercuttingisa

Chineseartformwithalonghistory.

A.common B.modernC.possible D.traditional2.Peopleusuallyeatspecialfood

specialholidays.

A.to B.onC.by D.of答案1.D——瞧,這張剪紙是多么的精致啊!——它的確不錯。剪紙是一種傳統(tǒng)的中國藝術(shù)形式,有著悠久的歷史。common"普通的";modern"現(xiàn)代化的";possible"可能的";traditional"傳統(tǒng)的"。2.B表示"在特殊的節(jié)日"應(yīng)用介詞on。3.[2021武漢中考]Theofficialnewspaper

thenewsofTiangong-1,forittookabigstepforwardintospace.

A.heard

B.checked

C.believed D.celebrated4.[2020岳陽中考改編]Mikedoesn'thaveenoughmoney,sohecanonlyafford

bread.

A.a B.toomuchC.apieceof D.muchtoo5.[2020山西中考改編]Swimmingis,ofcourse,interesting.But

weplantogoswimming,beingsafemustcomefirst.

A.though B.when

C.unless D.until答案3.D根據(jù)題干中的"因為它向太空邁進(jìn)了一大步"可知,celebrate"慶祝,慶賀"符合題意。4.Cbread為不可數(shù)名詞,不能直接用冠詞a修飾;又根據(jù)前句"邁克沒有足夠多的錢"可推知,這里應(yīng)表示"所以他只能買得起一塊面包",故選C。5.B句意:游泳當(dāng)然很有趣。但是當(dāng)我們打算去游泳的時候,安全必須是第一位的。表示"當(dāng)……時"要用連詞when。though"盡管";unless"除非";until"直到……為止"。答案1.cover;with2.givethanksfor3.fullof/filledwith4.a/onewayto5.atimeto一、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每空一詞)1.請用一塊布把桌子蓋上。Please

thetable

apieceofcloth.2.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)對父母給予我們的一切表示感謝。Weshould

everythingthatourparentsgiveus.

3.只要我們擼起袖子加油干,中國夢就一定會實現(xiàn)。Ifweare

energiestodoeverything,theChineseDreamissuretocometrue.

4.下面是一種做餃子的方法。Hereis

makedumplings.

5.這是一個享受彼此交流的時刻。It's

enjoytalkingwitheachother.

答案1.Don'tsmoke2.Howmuchis3.Howmany 4.Howmuch5.filledwith二、按要求完成句子(每空一詞)1.Youmustn'tsmokehere.(改為祈使句)

here,please.

2.Thispieceofcakeis5yuan.(對畫線部分提問)

thispieceofcake?

3.Weneedthreepotatoes.(對畫線部分提問)

potatoesdoyouneed?

4.[2020重慶榮昌區(qū)期末]Ineedtwospoonsofsugar.(對畫線部分提問)

sugardoyouneed?

5.Thefridgeisfulloffoodanddrinks.(改為同義句)Thefridgeis

foodanddrinks.

答案1.enjoy2.around3.successfully4.height5.common6.reach7.feed8.thousands9.reading10.called三、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示補全短文原創(chuàng)YuanLongping,knownasthe"fatherofhybridrice",oncesaidhehadtwodreams.Onewas"hecould1.e

thecoolunderthericetallerthanmen"andtheotherwas"hybridricewouldbegrownall2.atheworld".

Now,hisfirstdreamhasbeenrealized.Chinahas3.scultivated(培育)the"giantrice".Ithasgrowntoovertwometers.ItwasplantedinChongqing'sChanghongvillagein2021.

The4.hofeachriceplantisbetween1.8metersand2.25meters,muchtallerthanthe5.cone.Andtheyield(產(chǎn)量)permumay6.r750-900kg.Thistypeofricehasstrongandtallricestalks(莖),anditcanbeplantedindifferentenvironments.What'smore,theplacewherethegiantricegrowshasenoughwater,sofarmerscanalso7.f

fishesandshrimpsthere.Fromnextyear,8.tofmuoffieldswillplantthiskindofriceinChongqing.

After9.rthenews,Chinesepeople10.cita"dreamcomingtrue"momentforYuanLongping.ManypeoplepostedonlinetopaytheirrespectstoYuanandsaid,"Yourdreamhascometrue.Canyouseeit?"

一、閱讀理解

素養(yǎng):語言能力

話題:食物

難度:中

建議用時:6分鐘[2020成都中考]DearReaders,Nowovertheyears,realChinesedisheshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinforeigncountries.IntheUnitedStates,peopleareeatinghotpot,jianbingandroujiamo.InRussia,hundredsoftanghuluweresoldoutinjustafewhours.Latiaoisevenappearinginclassroomsabroad.AlotofthesefoodsaresimilartoWesternfoods.Thismayexplainwhyforeignersaregettingmoreandmoreinterestedinthemandloveeatingthem.·1·Forexample,roujiamoissimilartohamburgers.Youtiaoiskindoflikethe"churro",asnackthatispopularinSpain.Andtanghuluissimilartocandyapples,whicharelovedbychildrenintheUSandtheUK.

Chinesepeoplewholiveabroadintroducedmostofthesefoods.Someofthemarenew,likelatiao.Someofthemhavebeenpopularinforeigncountriesformanyyears.ThisbookwillgiveyouabetterunderstandingofChinesefoods.Editor·2·TheContent

Hotpot

P5-10Hotpot,aspecialmealthat

canbesharedwithfriends,iswinningpopularityabroad.Learnmorehere.

Jianbing

P11-14Thisdeliciousbreakfastfoodisenjoyedbypeopleinseveralcountries.Checkitouthere!

LatiaoP15-18Whyarepeoplesointothisspicystick?Thisspecial

snackgetshotonline.·3·RoujiamoP19-23DidChinainventthehamburger?Readthisstoryandfindoutsomeinterestingfactsaboutroujiamo.TanghuluP24-26Candiedfruitisatreatthateveryonecanenjoy.Isitsimilartosomeforeignfoods?Findouthere.YoutiaoP27-30Manycountrieshavedishesthataresimilartoyoutiao.Friedfoodistastyeverywhere.·4·1.Onwhichpagesofthebookcanyoufindmoreinformationaboutjianbing?A.Pages1-2. B.Pages5-10. C.Pages11-14.D.Pages15-18.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheeditorofthisbook?A.ChildrenintheUSandtheUKmaylovetanghulu.B.RoujiamoiseateninbothChinaandRussia.C.Latiaohasbeenpopularinforeigncountriesformanyyears.D.ForeignerslivinginChinaintroducedthesefoodsabroad.3.新考法MatchthepopularChinesefoods①-③withtheirsimilarWesternfoodsA-C.①roujiamo②tanghulu③youtiaoA.candyapples B.churrosC.hamburgersWhichofthefollowingisright?A.①—C;②—B;③—AB.①—B;②—A;③—CC.①—A;②—B;③—CD.①—C;②—A;③—B4.新考法Whowillmorepossiblybuythisbook?①LiHua,who'sstudyingabroad,missesthetasteofhotpotandjianbing.②Cindyiswritingareportonthedifferencesbetweenhamburgersandroujiamo.③DavehasbeeninterestedinChinesefoodssincehetriedlatiaogivenbyhisclassmate.A.LiHuaandCindy.B.LiHuaandDave.C.CindyandDave.D.LiHua,CindyandDave.5.新考法Whichofthefollowingreviewsofthisbookbythereadersisright?A.ThisbookhelpsmeunderstandwhysomeChineseliveabroad.B.I'velearntsomesimpleChinesefoodswiththisbook.Worthbuyingit.C.Greatbook!Can'twaittotravelinChinatoenjoythewonderfulculture.D.IlearnabouthowtomakefriendswiththeChinesebythisbook.答案

【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一本介紹中國食物的書的序言和目錄。1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheContent中Jianbing對應(yīng)的頁碼"P11-14"可知答案為C。2.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)序言第三段中的"Andtanghuluissimilartocandyapples,whicharelovedbychildrenintheUSandtheUK"可推知,選項A的描述符合文意。3.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)序言第三段中的"Forexample,roujiamoissimilartohamburgers.Youtiaoiskindoflikethe‘churro'...Andtanghuluissimilartocandyapples"可知答案為D。4.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)序言最后一段中的"ThisbookwillgiveyouabetterunderstandingofChinesefoods"可推知,辛迪和戴夫更可能買這本書。5.B推理判斷題。這本書是介紹中國食物的,由此可推知B項是關(guān)于這本書的評論。二、閱讀理解

素養(yǎng):思維品質(zhì)

話題:食物

難度:中

建議用時:7分鐘

[2020開封一模]BoiledeggsEnjoythemforbreakfastwithmilkandbread,orcutthemtomakeanicesalad.?Youwillneed:1eggwater?Steps:1.Puttheegginasaucepan(深平底鍋).2.Addenoughcoldwater;covertheeggcompletely.3.Cookitoveramediumheat.Whenthewaterbeginstoboil,coverthepanwiththelid(蓋子)andturnofftheheat.?Tips:Ifyouadd1teaspoon(tsp)(茶匙)ofvinegar(醋)tothewater,theshell(殼)willnotcrack(破裂)whenthewaterisboiling.Egg-in-a-HoleTrythisfunwaytoeateggsandtoast(吐司).?Youwillneed:1/2tspofbutter2slicesofbread2eggs?Steps:1.Meltthebutterinafryingpan(長柄平底煎鍋).2.Cutahole(about5cmaround)inthemiddleofeachsliceofbread.3.Putthebreadintothepan.4.Cracktheeggsanddropthemintotheholesyou'vecut(oneforeach).5.Cookfor1minute.Turnitoverandcooktheothersideuntiltheeggisfirm.Scrambledeggs(炒蛋)withvegetablesThisisnotjustforbreakfast.Itmakesagreatlunchordinner,too!?Youwillneed:1tspofoil2greenpeppers(青椒)(cutup)

2tomatoes(cutup)

1potato(cookedandcutup)

6eggs1/2tspofsalt?Steps:1.Heat1/2tspoftheoilinafryingpan.2.Addthegreenpeppers.Cookuntiltheyaresoft.3.Addthetomatoesandcookfor5minutes.Putallthecookedvegetablesintoabowlandsetthemaside.4.Beattheeggswithsomesalt.5.Heattherestoftheoilinthepan.6.Pourintheeggsandcookforabout2minutes.7.Pourinthevegetablesandmixthemwiththeeggs.1.新考法Whichofthefollowingpicturescorrectlyshowsthefirsttwostepsofcookingboiledeggs?

A

B

C

D2.Accordin