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2023-2024學(xué)年重慶市沙坪壩區(qū)八下英語(yǔ)期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Ihavesometrouble________English.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—Sure.YoucanimproveyourEnglishbyreadingalot.A.learning B.learn C.tolearn D.learned2、—You’dbetterencourage(鼓勵(lì))Michaelmore.—Iagree.Alittlepraise(表?yè)P(yáng))isbetterthan________.A.everything B.something C.nothing3、Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI_________apicture.A.draw B.drew C.wasdrawing D.havedrawn4、—Couldyouhelpme________thearticletoseeifthereareanymistakes?—OfcourseIcan.A.lookafter B.looklike C.lookthrough D.lookout5、Tomdidn’tplaycomputergameslastweekend._________,heworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople’shome.A.Certainly B.Instead C.Especially D.Though6、—Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithme,Amy?—I’dloveto,butIhavetocareformylittlesisterathome.A.findout B.lookafter C.wakeup7、ZhangGuimei________asateacherinYunnanProvincesince1990.A.works B.hasworked C.isworking D.willwork8、Thegovernmentplanstoaddmoregreenspacestoimproveourliving________likebuildingover400pocketparksby2025.A.style B.environment C.method D.cost9、—Whyisn’tyourgrandmotherabletoreadorwrite?—Becauseshecouldn’t__________togotoschoolatthattime.A.depend B.spread C.afford10、—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Nextweek.A.howhewillcomeback B.whyhewillcomeback C.whenhewillcomeback二、完形填空(10分)11、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Thebusiestdayinmylifeisalwaysmybirthday.Igetupbeforethe___1___goesup,andthenIdoexercise.Whenthemorningcomes,itfindsmeinthe___2___preparingthefoodformybirthdayparty.It’s___3___tocookformyselfonmybirthday.Ilovethesmellofcookingfoodandthe___4___thatpotsandplatesmake.Iusuallymakepancakesandpies.Icookalotof___5___foodfortheparty.Thefoodalwayscosts___6___alotofmoney.Afterfinishingcookingallthefood,Istartto___7___therooms.IputlanternsandcandleseverywhereandIpaint(涂料)thewallsbrightpurpleandpink.___8___allthisisfinished,Istillhavetimetopreparemybirthdaycostume.I___9___mysister’shighbootsandmygrandmother’shatwithsomeflowersonthetop.Mymake-up(化妝)isvery___10___.Ionlyusealittlecosmetics(化妝品)ofmysister’sand___11___brushitonmyface.Nowtheguestsmay___12___.Peoplecometomybirthdaypartywithgreatexpectations(期待)andtheyarenever___13___.Igreeteverybodyatthedoor,takethepresentsand___14___themtothetabletotastemyfood.Thereismusic,thereisdancing,andeverybodycangohome___15___satisfaction1.A.sun B.moon C.star D.earth2.A.study B.garden C.kitchen D.bathroom3.A.tiring B.happy C.terrible D.boring4.A.smell B.sound C.shape D.color5.A.easy B.bad C.delicious D.cheap6.A.him B.it C.me D.us7.A.draw B.build C.change D.decorate8.A.When B.So C.If D.Because9.A.takeoff B.puton C.throwaway D.giveup10.A.simple B.difficult C.beautiful D.impolite11.A.healthily B.luckily C.sadly D.quickly12.A.arrive B.leave C.cook D.sing13.A.sorry B.excited C.disappointed D.busy14.A.accept B.invite C.make D.give15.A.from B.through C.with D.for三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、DragonBoatingisatraditionalgameinthe________(南方的)areaofChina.13、talking,were,they,phone,the,on________________________.14、To________(傳播)Chineseculture,manycollegestudentsgoabroadtoteachChinese.15、Canyou________(提醒)metobuyadictionaryafterschool?16、has,thefilm,Jeff,seen______________________________________________________.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、CollectionsstartonJuly1DeadlineJuly13(noitemswillbeacceptedafterthisdate).Doyouhavebooks,lamps,toys,records,DVDs,holidaydecorations,Jewelryoranyotheritemsjustcollectingdust?Timetocleanouttheattic(閣樓)andbringyouritemstoParishHall.Allelectronicitemsmustbeinworkingorder.Noclothing,computers,TVsorencyclopedias(百科全書(shū))accepted.ThosewithquestionsorofferingtohelpcancallJaneCameronat1.Itemcollectionendson________.A.July1 B.July13C.July17 D.July182.WhichofthefollowingitemswillNOTbeaccepted?A.TVs. B.DVDs.C.Jewelry. D.Books.3.Ifyouwanttodonateelectronicitems,theymustbe________.A.new B.cleanedC.useful D.secondhand4.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttobeavolunteerattheyardsale?A.WriteanemailtoJaneCameron.B.Donateasmanyitemsasyoucan.C.VisittheSt.TheresaChurch’swebsite.D.CallJaneCameronat18、Peter,a5-year-oldboy,showedsuchgreatinterestinseashells(貝殼)thathewouldruntopickthemupwithhis3-year-oldsister,Shirley.Forhim,seashellslayshiningonthepeacefulbeach,justlikestarstwinklinginthesky.Oneday,PeterwashangingoutinthemarketwithShirley,withsomeshellsinhispocket.SuddenlyPeterfoundhisyoungersisterfallingbehind.Hestoppedandlookedback,findingShirleywasstandinginfrontofatoyshopandwaslookingatsomethingwithgreatinterest.Theboywentbackandasked,“Whatdoyouwant?”Shirleypointedatthedollwithabigsmile.Walkingintotheshop,PetertriedtoreachforthedollandgaveittoShirley.Holdingthedoll,thesisterwasreallyhappy.Theshopkeeperwassurprisedtoseetheamazingbehavior(行為)oftheboy.Nowtheboycametohimandasked,“Howmuchdoesthisdollcost,sir?”Theshopkeeperaskedtheboykindly,“Well,whatcanyoupay?”P(pán)eterreachedintohisclothesformoneythatwasfortheirbreakfast.“Sir,isitenough?”Shakinghishead,theshopkeeperreplied,“I’mafraiditseemsnottobeenough.”HewonderedwhatPeterwoulddo.Afterawhile,Peterseemedtomakeuphismind.Hetookoutalltheshells.“Isitenoughnow?”“Thesearemorethanthecost.”Sayingso,theshopkeeperkeptonlytwoshellsandgavebacktheothersandthemoney.Whathappenedmadeanassistant(助手)inthatshopastonished.Heaskedtheshopkeeper,“Sir,youonlyaskedfor2shells?”Withasmile,theshopkeepersaid,“Forus,theseareshells,butfortheboy,theyaretreasures.Hisloveforhissisteristhemostimportant.”1.Peter’ssisterShirleystoppedbeforetheshopbecause________.A.shewastootiredtowalkonB.thedollintheshopinterestedherC.PeteraskedhertostaybehindD.shefoundsomeshellsontheroad2.Howmuchdidtheboypayforthedollatlast?A.Twoshells. B.Themoney.C.Alltheshellsinhisbag. D.Nothing.3.Theunderlinedword“astonished”inParagraph6probablymeans________.A.afraid B.surprise C.angry D.excited4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnimportantdollB.ThehappiestchildhoodC.AkindsisterD.Themosttruthfullove5.Wecanreadthepassageinthepartof________inamagazine.A.Culture B.Science C.Education D.Health19、Name:JamesBrownSubjects:BusinessEnglish,ReadingandWritingExperience305-NowBellCollegeTeachingCentreofEnglishTeachingESPclassesincludingworkwiththePoliceForce.301-305BusinessCollegeofCityUniversityMainlyinExaminationCoursesandBusinessEnglish,includingbusinesswriting.297-301EnglishCollegeofCityUniversityTeachingspecialEnglishtostudentsfromothercountries.293-297Gama-BellSchoolofEnglishTeachingBusinessEnglishclasseswithlocalBritishAirwaysrepresentatives.290-293AshtreePrimarySchoolandSummerSchoolClassteacher1.JamesBrownisa________.A.teacher B.student C.worker D.policeman2.JamesBrownwasin________in302.A.Gama-BellSchoolofEnglish B.BellCollegeTeachingCentreC.BusinessCollegeofCityUniversity D.EnglishCollegeofCityUniversity3.ThispassageisaboutMr.Brown’s________.A.hobby B.life C.family D.experience20、Therewasaterriblerainstormlastnight.NowtheHillsaretalkingaboutwhattheyweredoingatthetimeoftherainstorm.Eric:IwaswatchingmyfavoritecartoononTV.Suddenly,thelightswentoutanditbegantorainheavily.IwassoscaredthatIrantogetintomybed.ThenIheardmymomshouting,“Don’tbeafraid,myson.I’mcomingsoon.”Mrs.Hill:Iwasdoingthedishes.Iquicklystoppedandrantocloseallthewindows.IwaslookingaroundwhenIheardmysoncrying.ThenIrushedtohelphim.Rosa:Iwaswashingmyhairwhiletherainwasbeatingagainstthewindows.Suddenlyitgotdark.Iwasafraidanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Luckily,mydadcameandaskedmetogobacktomybedroom.Thenhewentoutofthehousetoseewhatwashappening.Mr.Hill:Iwaswritingareportonthecomputer.Twodaysago,Ilistenedtotheweatherreport.ButIdidn’tthinkitwouldcomesosuddenly.IquicklystoodupandwalkedaroundtoseeifeverythingwasOK.Otherfamiliesmightbeintrouble.SoIwenttohelpthem.1.WhatwasEricdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?A.Hewasdoinghishomework. B.HewaswatchingTV.C.Hewaswashinghishair. D.Hewasplayingcomputergames.2.WheremightMrs.Hillbewhentherainstormcame?A.Inherbedroom. B.Inthesittingroom.C.Inthekitchen. D.Inthewashingroom.3.WhydidMr.Hillstandupandwalkaround?A.Hewantedtohelphisson. B.Hewantedtohelpotherfamilies.C.Hewantedtoclosethewindows. D.Hewantedtowriteareportonanothercomputer.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。Clerk:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.________1________?Kangkang:Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.Clerk:OK.Thetrainleavesat11:15a.m.andarrivesatTaishanRailwayStationat6:17p.m.Kangkang:Great!________2________?Clerk:Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.________3________?Kangkang:I’dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.Clerk:Allright.Youwant21hardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5:30p.m.________4________?Kangkang:Sure.I’mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.Clerk:LiWeikang.Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?Kangkang:________5________.Thankyou.Clerk:Youarewelcome.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案,語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整,并把答案寫(xiě)在問(wèn)題下面的橫線上。Somepeoplethinkcommunicationisaproblemforonlyschoolchildrenandparents.However,itisnottrue.Childrenofallagesdonotagreewiththeirparents.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworry.Hereissomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代溝).Don’targuewithyourparents.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Gosomewheretocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappyandwhatyouaskfor.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktotheminagoodwayatthattime,trywritingalettertothem.Thatwouldbeeasierforyou.Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.John’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamobilephone.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Johnboughtthemobilephone,buthecouldonlyuseitonweekends.Talkaboutyourvalues(價(jià)值觀).Thevaluesofyourparentsmaybedifferentfromyours.Tellthemwhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemknowmoreaboutyou.goodrelationshipwithparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Haveatry!1.Whohasaproblemincommunicatingwiththeirparents?_______________________________________________________________________.2.Besidesspeaking,whatcanwedotocommunicatewithourparents?_________________________________________________________________________.3.WhencouldJohnusehismobilephone?_________________________________________________________________________.4.Whyshouldwetalkaboutourvalueswithourparents?_________________________________________________________________________.5.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewriteroffer?_________________________________________________________________________.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)初二的你,入團(tuán)了嗎?中國(guó)共產(chǎn)主義青年團(tuán)已經(jīng)走過(guò)了百年歷程。作為新時(shí)代青年中的一員,未來(lái)屬于我們,希望寄予我們,奮斗的青春更美麗。請(qǐng)以Howtomakemyselfbetter為題,談?wù)勀闼茉旄米约旱淖龇耙饬x。除提示內(nèi)容外,請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充至少一點(diǎn)。makemyselfbetterhealthylifestyleeathealthily,domoreexercisegoodqualitiespolite,feelsureofoneselfimprovemyselftakepartinactivities,develophobbies……參考詞匯:lifestylen.生活方式qualitiesn.品質(zhì)寫(xiě)作要求:1.意思連貫,表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.文中不能出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)的人名、校名及所在地等信息;3.詞數(shù)80-100詞,文章的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HowtomakemyselfbetterAsateenager,IthinkIwilltrymybesttomakemyselfbetter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)方面遇到了一些困難。你能給我一些建議嗎?——當(dāng)然。你可以通過(guò)大量閱讀來(lái)提高你的英語(yǔ)水平。考查動(dòng)名詞的用法。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”,動(dòng)名詞形式作介詞in的賓語(yǔ),in可省略。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你最好多鼓勵(lì)邁克爾?!彝狻S幸稽c(diǎn)表?yè)P(yáng)總比沒(méi)有好??疾椴欢ù~。everything一切,萬(wàn)事;something某事,某物;nothing沒(méi)有什么。根據(jù)“Alittlepraise(表?yè)P(yáng))isbetterthan...”可知,少一點(diǎn)的表?yè)P(yáng)比沒(méi)有表?yè)P(yáng)好,故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:對(duì)不起,我沒(méi)看見(jiàn)你,因?yàn)槲以诋?huà)畫(huà)。根據(jù)Ididn’tseeyou可知是過(guò)去那個(gè)時(shí)候在畫(huà)畫(huà),所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);draw一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu),drew一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu),wasdrawing過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu),havedrawn現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu);故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能幫我通讀這篇文章,看看是否有錯(cuò)誤嗎?——當(dāng)然可以??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。lookafter“照顧”;looklike“看起來(lái)像”;lookthrough“瀏覽”;lookout“當(dāng)心”。根據(jù)“…thearticletoseeifthereareanymistakes”可知,瀏覽這篇文章,看看是否有錯(cuò)誤。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:湯姆上周末沒(méi)有玩電腦游戲。相反,他在一家養(yǎng)老院做志愿者??疾楦痹~辨析。Certainly當(dāng)然;Instead相反地;Especially尤其;Though然而,盡管。根據(jù)句意可知,湯姆沒(méi)有玩游戲,而是去當(dāng)志愿者,空后表示與前面相反的事情,因此Instead符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——艾米,你愿意和我一起去動(dòng)物園嗎?——我很想去,但是我得在家照顧我的小妹妹??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。findout發(fā)現(xiàn);lookafter照顧;wakeup喚醒。carefor表示“照顧”,和B選項(xiàng)同義,故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:張桂梅自1990年起在云南省任教??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“since1990”可知,本句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:政府計(jì)劃到2025年為止建設(shè)400多個(gè)袖珍公園等,增加綠地以改善生活環(huán)境??疾槊~辨析。style方式;environment環(huán)境;methods方法;cost花費(fèi)。根據(jù)“Thegovernmentplanstoaddmoregreenspacestoimproveourliving...”可知,“toimproveourliving...”指的是改善生活環(huán)境,故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——為什么你的奶奶不會(huì)讀寫(xiě)?——因?yàn)樗齻兡莻€(gè)年代上不起學(xué)??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。depend依賴(lài);spread傳播;afford支付得起。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和橫線后內(nèi)容可知,句子應(yīng)表達(dá)支付不起學(xué)費(fèi)之意。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——能請(qǐng)您告訴我他什么時(shí)候回來(lái)嗎?——下周。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均符合;how如何;why為何;when何時(shí)。根據(jù)“Nextweek.”可知,應(yīng)是詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間,故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B10.A11.D12.A13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫(xiě)的是作者對(duì)生日的看法以及生日當(dāng)天一系列的活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】句意:在太陽(yáng)升起之前我就起床了,之后我做鍛煉。sun太陽(yáng);moon月亮;star星星;earth地球。根據(jù)“Igetupbeforethe…goesup…”可知,只有太陽(yáng)會(huì)在早上升起。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)早晨到來(lái)的時(shí)候,它發(fā)現(xiàn)我在為我的生日聚會(huì)準(zhǔn)備食物。study書(shū)房;garden花園;kitchen廚房;bathroom浴室。根據(jù)“preparingthefood”可知,準(zhǔn)備食物發(fā)生在廚房里。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在我生日的時(shí)候給自己做飯很開(kāi)心。tiring令人疲倦的,累人的;happy開(kāi)心的;terrible糟糕的;boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)后文“Ilovethesmellofcookingfood…”可知,作者喜歡做飯,做飯會(huì)開(kāi)心。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我喜歡烹飪食物的味道還有鍋和盤(pán)子碰撞發(fā)出的聲音。smell氣味;sound聲音;shape形狀;color顏色。根據(jù)“potsandplatesmake”可知,鍋和碗碰撞會(huì)發(fā)出聲音。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我為聚會(huì)做了很多可口的食物。easy容易的;bad壞的,差的;delicious可口的;cheap便宜的。容易的不能修飾食物,排除A;根據(jù)最后一段“satisfaction”可知客人對(duì)食物很滿意,排除B;根據(jù)后文“costs…alotofmoney”可知,食物不便宜,排除D。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:食物總是要花費(fèi)我很多錢(qián)。him他;it它;me我;us我們。根據(jù)“Icookalotof…”可知,是文中的“我”在做飯買(mǎi)食材。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:做完所有的食物后,我開(kāi)始裝飾房間。draw畫(huà);build建筑;change改變;decorate裝飾。根據(jù)“IputlanternsandcandleseverywhereandIpaint(涂料)thewallsbrightpurpleandpink.”可知,燈籠、蠟燭等是用來(lái)裝飾房間的。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)這一切都完成了,我還有時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備我的生日服裝。When當(dāng)……時(shí)候;So所以;If如果;Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Istillhavetimetopreparemybirthdaycostume.”可知,當(dāng)一切都完成后我還有時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備服裝。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我穿上了姐姐的高筒靴,戴上了祖母的帽子,帽子上插著一些花。takeoff脫下;puton穿上;throwaway扔掉;giveup放棄。根據(jù)前文作者已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備了服裝和“mysister’shighboots”可知,作者要穿上高筒靴。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:我化的妝非常簡(jiǎn)單。simple簡(jiǎn)單的;difficult困難的;beautiful美麗的;impolite不禮貌的。根據(jù)“Ionlyusealittlecosmetics(化妝品)ofmysister’s…”可知,作者僅僅用了一點(diǎn)化妝品,妝容比較簡(jiǎn)單。故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:我只用我姐姐的一點(diǎn)化妝品,然后快速地把它刷在臉上。healthily健康地;luckily幸運(yùn)地;sadly傷心地:quickly快速地。根據(jù)前文作者僅僅用了一點(diǎn)化妝品,及后文“Nowtheguestsmay…”可知,時(shí)間有限,客人要到了,作者要快速化妝。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我的客人可能到了。arrive到達(dá);leave離開(kāi);cook做飯;sing唱歌。根據(jù)后文“Peoplecometomybirthdayparty…”人們來(lái)到聚會(huì)上,可知賓客已至。故選A?!?3題詳解】句意;人們帶著很大的期望來(lái)參加我的生日聚會(huì),但他們從來(lái)沒(méi)有失望。sorry抱歉的;excited激動(dòng)的;disappointed失望的;busy忙碌的。根據(jù)單詞“satisfaction”可知客人很滿意,不會(huì)失望。故選C。【14題詳解】句意:我在門(mén)口迎接每個(gè)人,接過(guò)禮物并且邀請(qǐng)他們?nèi)プ雷由掀穱L我的食物。accept接受;invite邀請(qǐng);make制作;give給。根據(jù)“tastemyfood”可知,作者邀請(qǐng)客人去品嘗食物。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:有音樂(lè),有舞蹈,每個(gè)人都可以滿意地回家:我們今天過(guò)得很愉快。from來(lái)自;through通過(guò);with帶著;for為了。根據(jù)“satisfaction”可知,帶著滿意符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、southern【解析】【詳解】句意:劃龍舟是中國(guó)南方地區(qū)的傳統(tǒng)游戲。南方的:southern,形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填southern。13、Theyweretalkingonthephone【解析】【詳解】they“他們”,作主語(yǔ),weretalking“正在談話”,作謂語(yǔ),onthephone“在電話上”,作狀語(yǔ)。故填Theyweretalkingonthephone“他們正在電話上聊天”。14、spread【解析】【詳解】句意:為了傳播中國(guó)文化,許多大學(xué)生出國(guó)教漢語(yǔ)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是spread,動(dòng)詞,意為“傳播”;句首是動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),空格處應(yīng)填入原形。故填spread。15、remind【解析】【詳解】句意:你能提醒我放學(xué)后去買(mǎi)本字典嗎?remind“提醒”,can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填remind。16、Jeffhasseenthefilm【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和句號(hào)可知,句子是陳述句,時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),Jeff作主語(yǔ),has是助動(dòng)詞,seen是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,thefilm“電影”作賓語(yǔ),故填Jeffhasseenthefilm“杰夫看過(guò)這部電影”。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)庭院銷(xiāo)售活動(dòng)的相關(guān)情況?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“July13(noitemswillbeacceptedafterthisdate).”可知,六月十三日之后不再接收物品,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Noclothing,computers,TVsorencyclopedias(百科全書(shū))accepted.”可知,不接受衣服,電腦,電視和百科全書(shū),故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Allelectronicitemsmustbeinworkingorder.”可知,所有電子產(chǎn)品必須處于正常工作狀態(tài),故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThosewithquestionsorofferingtohelpcancallJaneCameronat18、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)以貝殼為寶物的小男孩與妹妹逛商場(chǎng),妹妹渴望得到洋娃娃,但沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián),哥哥拿出自己的貝殼為妹妹買(mǎi)了洋娃娃?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hestoppedandlookedback,findingShirleywasstandinginfrontofatoyshopandwaslookingatsomethingwithgreatinterest.”可知,彼得的妹妹雪莉在商店前停了下來(lái),因?yàn)樯痰昀锏耐尥抟鹆怂呐d趣。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sayingso,theshopkeeperkeptonlytwoshellsandgavebacktheothersandthemoney.”可知,男孩終于花了兩個(gè)貝殼買(mǎi)了這個(gè)娃娃。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whathappenedmadeanassistant(助手)inthatshopastonished.”及前后文可知,此處指助手對(duì)店長(zhǎng)的行為感到驚訝并詢(xún)問(wèn),這里的astonished是“驚訝”的意思。故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Forus,theseareshells,butfortheboy,theyaretreasures.Hisloveforhissisteristhemostimportant.”可知,哥哥通過(guò)買(mǎi)洋娃娃表達(dá)了自己對(duì)妹妹的愛(ài),因此“最真誠(chéng)的愛(ài)”可以為標(biāo)題。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hisloveforhissisteristhemostimportant.”及全文內(nèi)容可推知,我們可以在雜志的教育部分讀到這段話。故選C。19、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了James的學(xué)習(xí)和工作經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“BellCollegeTeachingCentreofEnglishTeachingESPclasses”可知,詹姆斯·布朗是一名老師,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“301-305BusinessCollegeofCityUniversityMainlyinExaminationCoursesandBusinessEnglish,includingbusinesswriting.”可知,302年在城市大學(xué)商學(xué)院從事考試課程和商務(wù)英語(yǔ),故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Experience”可知,本文主要介紹了James的學(xué)習(xí)和工作經(jīng)歷,故選D。20、1.B2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了昨晚下了一場(chǎng)可怕的暴雨,現(xiàn)在希爾一家正在談?wù)摫╋L(fēng)雨發(fā)生時(shí)他們?cè)谧鍪裁础!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eric:IwaswatchingmyfavoritecartoononTV.”可知,下暴雨時(shí)艾瑞克正在看電視,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mrs.Hill:Iwasdoingthedishes.”可知,希爾太太在暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)的時(shí)候正在刷碗,因此推斷她在廚房里,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr.Hill:...IquicklystoodupandwalkedaroundtoseeifeverythingwasOK.Otherfamiliesmightbeintrouble.SoIwenttohelpthem.”可知,希爾先生站起來(lái)四處走動(dòng),是想幫助其他家人,故選B。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Andwhatabouttheprice3.Whichkinddoyouwant4.MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber5.Right【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是康康和火車(chē)站的售票員的對(duì)話,主要談?wù)摰氖顷P(guān)于康康想訂去泰山的火車(chē)票的詳情?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)的是需不需什么幫助。故填MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)的是價(jià)格,因此用What進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。故填A(yù)ndwhatabouttheprice?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方想要什么類(lèi)型的票。故填Whichkinddoyouwant。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.I’mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.”可知,此處詢(xún)問(wèn)的是對(duì)方的姓名和電話號(hào)碼。故填MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?”可知,此處在核對(duì)手機(jī)號(hào)碼,可以回復(fù)對(duì)的。故填Right。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.Childrenofallages./Childrenofallageshaveaproblemincommunicatingwiththeirparents.2.Wecanwritealetter./We

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