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備戰(zhàn)2024高考考英語完形填空話題分類訓練
專題32勵志故事
Passage1
ChaseFriedmanawokeinsidethehospitalparalyzedfromtheneckdown,1
whetherhe'dwalkagain,Friedman,25,2andfellonhisfriencfsbathroomfloor,an
accidentthat3injuredhisspine(脊柱)andlefthimunabletomovehisarmsand
legs.Doctorstoldhimhis4ofwalkingagainwere"50-50”.TheLosAngeles5
thought"mylifewasover”.ButonaSaturdaylessthanthreemonthslater,Friedmanclimbed
theArtMuseumsteps,bringingfriends,familyandstrangersto6.Afterheraisedhis
7atthetopofthesteps,Friedmantoldthecrowdthat"'anythingispossible"."I'mglad
thatpeopleare8becauseitdoesprovethatyoucanbeateverything,9,Friedmansaid.
Hisjourneyupthe72stepsstartedwellbeforeSaturday.Aftersurgeonsputpins(鋼針)
inhisspine,helearnedtowalkagainatMageeHospital.Hepracticedoninstrumentsand
stairs,heldupbyabeltorhisphysicaltherapist,ErinFreimuth.9hisrecovery
attractedhundredsofthousandsofpeopleonTikTok,thesocialmediaplatformwherehe
wouldpostvideosofhis10.Avideo11Saturday'sjourneyuptheArt
Museumstepsreceived1.8million12.
Friedmanarrivedinawheel-chairand13awalkerasheapproachedthesteps.
Thecrowdofaboutahundredpeople,whoweredancing,exercisingand14for
photosbeforehand,fellsilent.Withthe15gone,Friedmantookeachstepslowly.
Thecrowd16whenhereachedeach17.
Whenhismothervisited,thesightofhersonunabletodoanythingwas18.But
seeinghim19theArtMuseumsteps,shesaid."Thisisdefinitelyatimewhen
everybodyintheworldneeds20
1.A.pityingB.wonderingC.believingD.telling
2.A.walkedB.leapedC.slippedD.struck
3.A.deadlyB.bitterlyC.urgentlyD.severely
4.A.abilitiesB.riskC.competenceD.chances
5.A.residentB.friendC.doctorD.student
6.A.laughterB.sweatC.tearsD.approval
7.A.fistsB.moneyC.voiceD.nose
8.A.excitedB.inspiredC.delightedD.thrilled
9.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.MeanwhileD.Therefore
10.A.fitnessB.interestC.lifeD.progress
11.A.provingB.witnessingC.indicatingD.identifying
12.A.checkB.consultantC.scanningD.views
13.A.tookB.movedC.becameD.exchanged
14.A.posingB.standingC.sittingD.smiling
15.A.stepsB.wheelchairC.crowdD.stick
16.A.eruptedB.sighedC.prayedD.waited
17.A.roofB.routineC.landingD.foot
18.A.unbearableB.regretfulC.troublesomeD.imaginary
19.A.wanderingonB.jumpingoffC.runningthroughD.marchingup
20.A.helpB.hopeC.loveD.praise
Passage2
Iwasbomwithnoarms.Iwon'tpretendmylifeis21butthroughtheloveof
myparents,Ihaveovercomeadversity(逆境)andmylifeisnowfilledwith22and
purpose.Iloveseeingpeople's23changedforthebetter.Itismyhopethatyourlife
is24affectedbymystory.
Iwasn't25duringmyentirechildhood,butIdidhaveupsanddowns.WhenI
wasthirteen,I26myfoot,whichIusetodomanythingsliketyping,27and
washing.TheinjurymademerealizethatIneedtobemore28formyabilitiesand
lessconcentrateduponmy29.
Ateacherencouragedmetostart30aboutmyfaithandovercomingadversity
whenIwas17.ThefirsttimeImadeaspeech,Iwasvery31.Withinthefirstthree
minutesofmytalk,halfofthegirlsonthespotwere32,whilemostboyswere
strugglingtocontroltheir33.Onegirlinparticularwassobbinghard.Suddenlyshe
puther34up,saying,t4Iwassosorryto35,butcanIcomeupandhug
you?”
Shecameand36mebeforeeveryone,and37inmyear,"'Thankyou.
NoonehasevertoldmethattheylovedmeandthatIambeautifulthewayIam.^^
Hergratitude38metogoacross44countriesandspeak2,000times.Irealized
thatweallneedloveandhope.Then,Iwasinauniquepositionto39thisviewwith
peoplearoundtheworld.
Whoeveryouare,Ihopeyouwillbeinspiredbymystoryandmy40:Dreambig,
myfriend,andnevergiveup!
21.A.hardB.tiringC.easyD.important
22.A.loveB.challengeC.energyD.hardship
23.A.qualityB.lifeC.experienceD.activity
24.A.differentlyB.positivelyC.generallyD.hardly
25.A.depressedB.impressedC.excitedD.lonely
26.A.witnessedB.destroyedC.weakenedD.hurt
27.A.sleepingB.sailingC.writingD.climbing
28.A.responsibleB.readyC.thankfulD.suitable
29.A.disabilitiesB.hobbiesC.difficultiesD.features
30.A.complainingB.worryingC.memorizingD.speaking
31.A.wildB.sensitiveC.exhaustedD.nervous
32.A.smilingB.cryingC.sighingD.shouting
33.A.sadnessB.thoughtC.emotionD.passion
34.A.faceB.handC.bookD.note
35.A.interruptB.concludeC.explainD.entertain
36.A.followedB.seizedC.huggedD.pushed
37.A.screamedB.informedC.slappedD.whispered
38.A.expectedB.inspiredC.intendedD.allowed
39.A.relateB.connectC.debateD.share
40.A.messageB.roleC.reportD.ability
Passage3
Atthirteen,Iwasdiagnosed(診斷)withakindofattentiondisorder.Itmadeschool___
41forme.Wheneveryoneelseinthe42wasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot.
Inmyfirstliteratureclass,Mrs.Smithaskedusto43astoryandthenwriteon
it,allwithin45minutes.I44myhandrightawayandsaid,"Mrs.Smith,yousee,the
45saidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit."She46me
throughherglasses,t6Youarenodifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.^^
I47then,butIdidn'tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadto48
ithome.Inthe49ofmybedroom,thestory50allbecamecleartome!It
wasabouta(an)51person,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn't
getmuch52.ButLouisdidn'tgiveup.Instead,he53areadingsystemof
raiseddots(點),whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.
Wasn'tIthe"blind“inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe"54”students?My
thoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedto55.1completedthetaskwithin40minutes.
Indeed,Iwasno56fromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace.IfLouiscouldfindhis
way57ofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?
Ididn't58anythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquitea
59whenitcamebacktomethenextday—withan"A"onit.Atthebottomofthepaper
werethesewords:"Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeep60?”
41.A.commonB.difficultC.violentD.cruel
42.A.classB.clinicC.hospitalD.campus
43.A.tellB.discussC.composeD.read
44.A.hidB.raisedC.rubbedD.washed
45.A.deskmateB.headmasterC.writerD.doctor
46.A.lookedupatB.lookedawayfromC.glanceddownatD.glancedupat
47.A.wroteB.abandonedC.triedD.succeeded
48.A.putB.driveC.dragD.take
49.A.warmthB.romanceC.quietnessD.brightness
50.A.suddenlyB.wildlyC.certainlyD.naturally
51.A.deafB.blindC.poorD.ignorant
52.A.educationB.moneyC.sympathyD.help
53.A.boughtB.discoveredC.searchedD.invented
54.A.sightedB.confidentC.intelligentD.ambitious
55.A.singB.danceC.walkD.rest
56.A.freeB.independentC.isolatedD.different
57.A.backB.upC.outD.off
58.A.considerB.evaluateC.expectD.express
59.A.surpriseB.reminderC.dangerD.coincidence
60.A.hesitatingB.tryingC.complainingD.struggling
Passage4
WhenNajlaImadLafta,14,playstabletennis,hertorsoturnsassmoothlyasadancer's
tomeettheballandshereturnsitsofast.
Shejust61herfourthsilverandherfourthbronzemedalfromaninternational
sportstournamentfor62peopleinEgyptinJune.
“Infourthgrade,Iwas63Iwasdifferentfromtheothergirls,9,saidNajlaasshe
satinanarrow64.
Najlawas3whenabombmagnetically65beneathherfather^carwentoffIn
amatterofsecondsshe66oneofthehundredsofthousandsofIraqisseriously___
67inthecivilwarthatfollowedtheAmericaninvasionin2003.Civiliansyoungandold
were68inthecrossfire,crippling(使殘疾)themphysicallyand69.
Najla'slifehadbeenturnedupsidedownandcoulddonothingbuttryherbestto70
tohernewlifewiththe71ofawheelchair.
72athisdaughter'sstruggles,Mr.Lafta73afriendofhisfromtheIraq
Paralympicteamforhelptogiveherdaughtersometraininglessons.
Najlaworkedonher74foracoupleofdaysathome-herfamilyboughta
playingtablethattookupalmostallthespaceinoneofthecompound'srooms-barely___
75enoughspaceforhertoplaywithhersisters.
TheParalympicscommitteerecentlyboughtprosthesesforNajla,andthesewerefar
betterthantheonesshehadbeforebuttheywerestillnotthekindmadefor76.
77,Najlahasmadethe78fromplayinginawheelchairtostanding:a
remarkablyrareprogressioninthesport,whenmostplayersdotheopposite.
“Tobehonest,nothingcomparedto79legsandarms,butatleastIam80
withwhatIhavedone.^^
61.A.wonB.soldC.missedD.began
62.A.injuredB.disabledC.talentedD.healthy
63.A.tiredofB.proudofc.awareofD.lackof
64.A.roomB.wheelchairc.stickD.gap
65.A.madeB.attractedc.hungD.attached
66.A.becameB.metc.discoveredD.affected
67.A.survivedB.diedc.woundedD.lost
68.A.killedB.caughtc.arrestedD.protected
69.A.intellectuallyB.morallyc.legallyD.mentally
70.A.adjustB.refuseC.wasteD.adopt
71.A.ambitionB.assistanceC.effortD.method
72.A.ExcitedB.EmbarrassedC.FrustratedD.Astonished
73.A.admiredB.forcedC.disturbedD.contacted
74.A.challengeB.confidenceC.memoryD.technique
75.A.leavingB.clearingC.makingD.sharing
76.A.doctorsB.teachersC.studentsD.athletes
77.A.NeverthelessB.ThereforeC.GraduallyD.Fortunately
78.A.livingB.switchC.decisionD.mistake
79.A.losingB.hurtingC.havingD.fixing
80.A.sadB.anxiousC.happyD.concerned
Passage5
Whenmydaughter,Mia,wasinvitedtoakids'poolparty,myheartsunk.My81
sometimesgotinthewayofmedoingactivitieswithher.
Thereweremomentsthatshouldhave82asawarning,likethefamilyparty
whereIhadfrighteningheartpalpitationsQlV摩)andsawMialookingatmein83,but
Ijustnutittothebackofmy84.
Oneday,oneclosefriend85me,"'Seriously,youarethebiggestYOUI'veever
seen.So,fromnowonyou'recomingtotheSlimmingWorldgroupwithme.^^Later,her
words86inmymind.ThereIwas,aged33,overweightandstartingtohaveheart—
87WhatwouldMiadoifshelostherdad?
88,1waspulledintothegroup.Withtheconsultanfsexplanationoftheeating
plan,Istartedadinnerwithlotsofvegetables.Thenextweek,Iwas89tofindI'd
lost6pounds-thismightactually90!
Withmoreconfidence,Idecidedtopractiseswimming,91onedaybeinga
body-confidentdad,splashing(戲水)around92atapoolpartywithMia.AsI93
myswimmingdistance,myweightlossbecomeeven94.Mialovedseeingthe
changeinmeandthe95shoneonherface.
I'malsoproudofmyselfforturningmylifearound,forMia.
81.A.weightB.sightC.heightD.look
82.A.escapedB.servedC.stoppedD.disappeared
83.A.joyB.excitementC.curiosityD.horror
84.A.neckB.handC.mindD.shoulder2
85.A.taughtB.laughedC.askedD.warned
86.A.workedB.circledC.wokeD.rose
87.A.examinationsB.functionsC.problemsD.researches
88.A.ImmediatelyB.CalmlyC.GraduallyD.Fairly
89.A.upsetB.sadC.amazedD.nervous
90.A.fadeawayB.settledownC.breakoutD.payoff
91.A.imaginingB.forgettingC.admittingD.worrying
92.A.slowlyB.happilyC.secretlyD.cautiously
93.A.observedB.predictedC.increasedD.measured
94.A.evidentB.dullC.reliableD.strange
95.A.angerB.anxietyC.fearD.pride
Passage6
Helovesvisitingwiththepeopleonhisrouteandisalwayslookingforwaystohelpthe
neighborhoodduringhismorethan12-hourlongshifts.
So,whenthe96inhisGeorgiacommunitymovedentirelyonlineinthespring,
Finley,or"Mr.Adam^^asthekidscallhim,couldn'thelpbutfeel97forthestudents
stuckinsideallday;somegoing98ormonthswithoutseeingtheirclassmates___
99.
OnedayduringhisdailyrouteinStoneMountain,Finleydecidedtodosomethingto
help100thespiritsoftheJonessisters,Eva,7,andAria,6."Thesegirlshaven'tbeen
abletogotoschoolorseetheir101allyear,“FinleytoldCNN."Ithought,"What
canIdotobringasmiletotheirfaces?Somethingdifferent,somethingtobringsome
excitementfortheday.”
Aftercheckingwiththegirls5parents,Finley102somecardsoutofhispocket
andstartedthefirstofmanygamesofTic-tac-toe(井字棋).
Itwasaninstant103.
Everymorningforthenextfewweeks,EvaandAriawouldrunouttothe104
tomaketheirstrategicmoves,leavethecardsinthemailbox,andwaitfor"Mr.Adam^^to
makehis105whenhereturnedwiththeirmailthefollowingday.
Finleysayshewouldletthegirlswinsohecanrewardthemwitha106.“They
arealwayssoexcitedtowin,^^Finleysaid."I'vesurprisedthemwithgiftcardsforicecream,
flavoredpopcorn,anythingtomakethem107
Finley,whohastwogrownchildrenofhisown,sayshefeelsfortheyoungkidsnot
beingableto108thejoysofin-personschoolthisyear.6tWhenifs7:30inthe
morningandthosegirlsareallexcitedwavingatthedoor,thafsmy109hesaid.
“Itwaswhatthey110everymorning,seeingwhatmovehewouldmake,^^the
girls,mother,ErinJones,toldCNN.Jonessaidthatalthough2020hasbeentoughsheis
gratefulforthe111ittaughtherandherfamilyabout112thesmall
momentsinlife.
^Insignificantmomentsof'normal'arenowextremelyimportant,Jonessaid."The
USPS(美國郵局)mayhavehadahardyear,butthere9snodoubtintheJoneshousethatthe
Christmasspiritis113andwellbecauseofoneoftheirbest114she
added.46Thankyou,Mr.Adam,forbringingsuch115tosuchadarkyear.9,
NowadaysFinleyisplayingthegamewithotherneighborhoodkids.
96.A.mailsB.schoolsC.factoriesD.communities
97.A.sorryB.excitedC.gratefulD.ashamed
98.A.secondsB.daysC.weeksD.centuries
99.A.onpurposeB.byaccidentC.atonceD.inperson
100.A.upsetB.controlC.liftD.develop
101.A.classmatesB.relativesC.parentsD.scholars
102.A.drewB.putC.hidD.persuaded
103.A.gameB.hitC.incidentD.entertainment
104.A.houseB.mailboxC.vehicleD.classroom
105.A.moveB.decisionC.suggestionsD.comments
106.A.bookB.prizeC.tripD.Tic-tac-toe
107.A.calmB.proudC.smileD.sigh
108.A.observeB.satisfyC.sacrificeD.experience
109.A.misfortuneB.disbeliefC.programD.reward
110.A.wasafraidofB.wasashamedofC.lookeduptoD.lookedforward
to
111.A.informationB.lessonC.knowledgeD.policy
112.A.appreciatingB.recordingC.recallingD.confirming
113.A.awkwardB.annoyedC.aliveD.anxious
114.A.customersB.colleaguesC.citizensD.employees
115.A.conceptB.promiseC.lightD.virtue
參考答案
1.B
2.C
3.D
4.D
5.A
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.D
11.B
12.D
13.C
14.A
15.B
16.A
17.C
18.A
19.D
20.B
【分析】
本文是一篇記敘文,講述下半身癱瘓的ChaseFriedman獨自登上博物館的事情。
1.
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:蔡斯?弗里德曼在醫(yī)院里醒來,脖子以下都癱瘓了,不知道自己
還能不能走路。A.pitying同情;B.wondering想知道;C.believing相信;D.telling告訴。
上文提至U"ChaseFriedman…paralyzed(癱瘓)fromtheneckdown^^,所以此處應該是
“wondering”想知道“他是否能再次行走”。故選B。
2.
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:25歲的弗里德曼在朋友浴室的地板上滑倒,導致脊椎嚴重受傷,
手腳無法活動。A.walked走路;B.leaped跳躍;C.slipped滑倒;D.struck打擊。由后文“fbll
onhisfriend^bathroomfloor”可知,此處是在解釋ChaseFriedman癱瘓的原因,所以滑倒在
朋友家浴室的地板上符合文意。故選C。
答案第10頁,共20頁
3.
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:25歲的弗里德曼在朋友浴室的地板上滑倒,導致脊椎嚴重受傷,
手腳無法活動。A.deadly極其;B.bitterly痛苦地;C.urgently緊急地;D.severely嚴重地。
由后文的"lefthimunabletomovehisarmsandlegs”可知ChaseFriedman手腳無法活動,所以
此處應該是“嚴重”損傷脊柱。故選D。
4.
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:醫(yī)生告訴他,他再次行走的幾率是“50%”。A.abilities能力;B.risk
風險;C.competence能力;D.chances可能性。由后文“50-50”可知,此處是醫(yī)生告知他再
次行走的可能性。故選D。
5.
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這位洛杉磯居民認為“我的生活結束了“。A.resident居民;B.friend
朋友;C.doctor醫(yī)生;D.student學生。由后文“mylifewasover”可知,此處應該指的是Chase
Friedman的想法,因此用洛杉磯的居民來代指ChaseFriedmano故選Ao
6.
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:但不到三個月后的一個周六,弗里德曼爬上了藝術博物館的臺階,
讓朋友、家人和陌生人都哭了。A.laughter笑;B.sweat汗水;C.tears淚水;D.approvalftt
準。由上文的"FriedmanclimbedtheArtMuseumsteps”可知,ChaseFriedman癱瘓但是最終登
上了博物館的階梯,這件事情讓人們落淚。故選C。
7.
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:弗里德曼在臺階頂端舉起拳頭后,對人群說,“一切皆有可能”。
A.fists拳頭;B.money錢;C.voice聲音;D.nose鼻子。由“"anythingispossible'"'可知,此
處指的是ChaseFriedman登上階梯之后的動作:舉起拳頭,告訴圍觀群眾“一切皆有可能”,
以此鼓勵自己和他人。故選Ao
8.
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:弗里德曼說:“我很高興人們受到鼓舞,因為這確實證明你可以
打敗一切。"A.excited激動的;B.inspired受到鼓舞的;C.delighted高興的;D.thrilled興奮
的。根據后文“youcanbeateverything”能戰(zhàn)勝一切以及ChaseFriedman癱瘓卻能登上臺階可
知,群眾被這種行為和精神所鼓舞,故選B。
9.
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:與此同時,他的康復在社交媒體平臺TikTok上吸引了數十萬人,
他會在那里發(fā)布自己康復的視頻。A.Instead代替;B.However然而;C.Meanwhile與此同
時;D.Therefore因此。上文“Hepracticedoninstrumentsandstairs,heldupbyabeltorhis
physicaltherapist”講他在手術后的練習,后文“hisrecoveryattractedhundredsofthousandsof
peopleonTikTok”講他的恢復和進步在TikTok上引起很多人的關注,所以用“meanwhile”進
答案第H頁,共20頁
行銜接。故選C。
10.
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:與此同時,他的康復在社交媒體平臺TikTok上吸引了數十萬人,
他會在那里發(fā)布自己康復的視頻。A.fitness健康;B.interest興趣;C.life生活;D.progress
進展。由上文的“hisrecovery”可知,他會在那里發(fā)布自己康復所取得的進展的視頻,故選D。
11.
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:一段見證周六登上美術館臺階的視頻獲得了180萬瀏覽量。A.
proving證明;B.witnessing見證;C.indicating表明;D.identifying識別。由“Avideo”和
“Saturday'sjourneyuptheArtMuseumst印s”可知,此處表示“一個見證ChaseFriedman登上
藝術博物館的視頻獲得了180萬次觀看”,故選B。
12.
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:一段見證周六登上美術館臺階的視頻獲得了180萬瀏覽量。A.
check檢查;B.consultant顧問;C.scanning掃描;D.views瀏覽。由“Avideo”可知,視頻是
獲得了180萬瀏覽量。故選D。
13.
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:弗里德曼坐著輪椅來了,當他走近臺階時,他成了一個步行者。
A.took拿走;B.moved移動;C.became變成;D.exchanged交換。由上文他癱瘓可知,當
接近階梯的時候他變成一個“步行者”。故選C。
14.
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:這群人大約有100人,之前正在跳舞、鍛煉,并擺姿勢拍照的他
們安靜了下來。A.posing擺姿勢;B.standing站立;C.sitting坐;D.smiling微笑。由“forphotos”
可知,他們?yōu)榕恼斩鴶[姿勢,故選A。
15.
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:輪椅不見了,弗里德曼慢慢地邁著每一步。A.steps一步;B.
wheelchair輪椅;C.crowd人群;D.stick棍子。由下文的“Friedmantookeachstep”可知,他
邁著步子,所以這里指沒有了輪椅。故選B。
16.
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:當他每次到達樓梯平臺時,人群都爆發(fā)了。A.erupted(感情)
迸發(fā);B.sighed嘆氣;C.prayed祈禱;D.waited等待。由"whenhereachedeach”可知,當他
到達每一個平臺時,都有人為他歡呼,因此空格處是“迸發(fā)”,故選A。
17.
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:當他每次到達樓梯平臺時,人群都爆發(fā)了。A.roof屋頂;B.routine
常規(guī),慣例;C.landing樓梯平臺;D.foot腳。由上文的“Hisjourneyupthe72steps”可知,
他爬上了72級臺階,landing此處指的是樓梯的平臺。故選C。
答案第12頁,共20頁
18.
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:當他的母親來訪時,看到她的兒子什么都不能做,她是難以忍
受的。A.unbearable難以忍受的;B.regretful后悔的;C.troublesome麻煩的;D.imaginary
想象的。由“thesightofhersonunabletodoanything”可知,作為一名母親,看見自己兒子什
么都做不了是無法忍受的。故選A。
19.
考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:但她說,看到他走上藝術博物館的臺階?!斑@絕對是世界上
每個人都需要希望的時刻。"A.wanderingon漫步在;B.jumpingoff跳下來;C.runningthrough
跑著穿過;D.marchingup前行。由"theArtMuseumsteps"和"Hisjourneyupthe72steps”可知,
此處表示“看到他登上樓梯”,空格處意為“前行”,故選D。
20.
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:但她說,看到他走上藝術博物館的臺階?!斑@絕對是世界上每個
人都需要希望的時刻。"A.help幫助;B.hope希望;C.love愛;D.praise表揚。由"everybody
intheworldneeds”可知,正如文章當中ChaseFriedman癱瘓在床,只有50%的行走可能性,
但是一直充滿希望,最終成功登上階梯,說明每一個人都需要希望。故選B。
21.C
22.A
23.B
24.B
25.A
26.D
27.C
28.C
29.A
30.D
31.D
32.B
33.C
34.B
35.A
36.C
37.D
38.B
答案第13頁,共20頁
39.D
40.A
【分析】
本文是一篇記敘文,主要講的是作者雖然出生時沒有胳膊,他卻用自己的故事激勵了很多的
人,作者希望人們追逐遠大夢想,永不放棄。
21.
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我不會假裝我的生活很容易,但通過我父母的愛,我克服了逆
境,我的生活現在充滿了愛和目標。A.hard困難的;B.tiring累人的;C.easy容易的;D.
important重要的。由“pretend”可知,句子表示“我不會假裝我的生活很容易”,故選C。
22.
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我不會假裝我的生活很容易,但通過我父母的愛,我克服了逆境,
我的生活現在充滿了愛和目標。A.love愛;B.challenge挑戰(zhàn);C.energy能量;D.hardship
艱苦。由上文的“throughtheloveofmyparents”可知,作者的生活充滿了愛和目標,故選A。
23.
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我喜歡看到人們的生活變得更好。aquality質量;B.life生活;
C.experience經歷;D.activity活動。由后文的"yourlifbisaffectedbymystory”可知,
此處意思是作者喜歡看到人們的生活變得更好,故選B。
24.
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:我希望我的故事能對你的生活產生積極的影響。A.differently不
同地;B.positively積極地;C.generally普遍地;D.hardly幾乎不。由上文的"changedfbrthe
better”可知,作者希望他的故事能對讀者的生活產生積極的影響,故選B。
25.
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我的整個童年都沒有抑郁,但我確實有過起起落落。A.depressed
抑郁的;B.impressed印象深刻的;C.excited激動的;D.lonely孤獨的。由后文的“butIdid
haveupsanddowns”可知,句子表示“我的整個童年都沒有抑郁,但我確實有過起起落落”,
故選Ao
26.
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:13歲的時候,我的腳受傷了,我用腳做很多事情,比如打字、
寫作和洗衣服。A.witnessed目擊;B.destroyed破壞;C.weakened(使)虛弱;D.hurt傷害。
由后文的“Theinjury”可知,作者的腳受傷了,故選D。
27.
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:13歲的時候,我的腳受傷了,我用腳做很多事情,比如打字、
寫字和洗衣服。A.sleeping睡覺;B.sailing航行;C.writing寫;D.climbing爬。由第一段
的“Iwasbomwithnoarms”和"myfoot,whichIusetodomanythingsliketyping,and
答案第14頁,共20頁
washing”可知,作者天生沒有胳膊,所以用腳做很多事情,比如打字、寫字和洗衣服,故選
Co
28.
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:這次受傷讓我意識到,我應該更多地感謝自己的能力,而不是
過于關注自己的殘疾。A.responsible負責的;B.ready準備好的;C.thankful感激的;D.suitable
適當的。由后文的“fbrmyabilities”可知,句子表示“我應該更多地感謝自己的能力”,故選C。
29.
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這次受傷讓我意識到,我應該更多地感謝自己的能力,而不是過
于關注自己的殘疾。A.disabilities殘疾;B.hobbies愛好;C.difficulties困難;D.features特
點。由前文的“fbrmyabilitiesandlessconcentrateduponmy”可知,作者覺得應該更多地感謝
自己的能力,而不是過于關注自己的殘疾。故選A。
30.
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在我17歲的時候,一位老師鼓勵我開始談論我的信仰和克服逆
境。A.complaining抱怨;B.worrying擔心;C.memorizing記住;D.speaking說。由后文的
“Imadeaspeech”可知,老師鼓勵作者開始談論自己的信仰和克服逆境,故選D。
31.
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我第一次做演講時,我很緊張。A.wild狂亂的;B.sensitive
敏感的;C.exhausted筋疲力盡的;D.nervous緊張的。由上文的"ThefirsttimeImadeaspeech^^
及常理可知,作者第一次做演講時,應該覺得很緊張,故選D。
32.
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在我演講的前三分鐘里,在場的一半女孩都哭了,而大多數男孩
都在努力控制自己的情緒。A.smiling笑;B.crying哭;C.sighing嘆氣;D.shouting大聲喊。
由后文的“Onegirlinparticularwassobbinghard”可知,在場的一半女孩都哭了,故選B。
33.
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:在我演講的前三分鐘里,在場的一半女孩都哭了,而大多數男孩
都在努力控制自己的情緒。A.sadness傷心;B.thought想法;demotion情緒;D.passion
熱情。由上文的“halfofthegirlsonthespot
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