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2022-2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期第一階段學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試卷
九年級(jí)英語
注意事項(xiàng):
1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,共10頁,滿分為90分。
2.答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上。選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂,非選擇題必須使用墨水筆
書寫。
選擇題(共40分)
一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂
黑。
1.Mylittlesisterissuchhonestgirlthateveryonelikestoplaywithher.
A.aB.anC./D.the
2.spring,thedaysareoftenbright.It5saperfecttimetogoforapicnic.
A.OnB.AtC.InD.With
3.Whenrunninginahurry,theboylosthisandhadabadfall.
A.balanceB.chanceC.attentionD.movement
4.OurheadteacherMrs.Liuthinksthatweshouldnotgiveupourdreamwhenthinkwearedreaming
thewrongones.
A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother
5.LinTao'sspeechonhowtobeagoodvolunteerwaswonderfulthatwecouldn'tstopcheeringforhim.
A.soB.tooC.veryD.quite
6.Therestaurantprovidesdesignedseatsfortheparentswithyoungchildren.
A.closelyB.clearlyC.properlyD.specially
7.一I'mafraidI'vemesseduptheroom.
——Itdoesn'tmatter.,theroomneedscleaning.
A.HoweverB.InsteadC.AnywayD.Otherwise
8.AsanewmemberoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinaIwasandmyhandswereshakingwhen
givingthespeech.
A.quietB.confidentC.energeticD.nervous
9.Toengineers,amissisamile.Theycan'taffordtomakeanymistakes.
A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.asmanyasD.asmuchas
10.Don'tworryabout.Weareheretohelpyou.
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
11.Listeningtomusicandwatchingfilmsarebothrelaxingformsof
A.achievementB.departmentC.treatmentD.entertainment
12.Ifwedon'tprotectnature,somewildanimalsdieoutinthefuture.
A.mayB.needC.can'tD.shouldn't
13.—greatprogressDanielhasmadeinhisChinese!
-Ithinkso.Hisparentsareproudofhim.
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
14.一Jenny,doyouknow?
-Er,nextTuesday.
A.whenthesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceB.whenwillthesportsmeetingtakeplace
C.wherethesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceD.wherewillthesportsmeetingtakeplace
15.Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeen
cancelled.WhatcanIsay?
A.Everydoghasitsday.
B.Itneverrainsbutitpours.
C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.
D.Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選
項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Overthepast20years,IhavewatchedtheLionKingformorethanadozenoftimes.WhenIfirstwatchedthe
movie,Mufhsa'sdeathmademeasix-year-oldgirlvery16atthattime,andsincethen,Ihavealwaysskipped
(跳過)thatpart.Lateron,duringmymiddle-schoolyears,Ilikedthelovestorypartalot,andSimbaandNalawere
reallya17coupleinmyheart.EverytimeIwatchedthemovie,Ihad18feelings.
Recently,I'vewatchedtheLionKingagain,anditwasthe19ofPumbaaandTimonthatimpressedme
most-theywereordinaryandlivedanordinarylife.BeforejoiningSimbatoregainhiskingdom,allabouttheirlife
wereeatingandsinging.Tome,thebestlessonthatPumbaaandTimonhavetaughtusisthat20theyknow
theyareordinaryandtheirlifeisordinary,theystillloveandenjoyit.
Infact,intherealworld,onlyquiteafewpeoplecanachievegreatthingsandbecomeextraordinary,andthe
restofuswilljustliveour21life.AsentenceinanarticlerecommendedbytheFair(WeChatSubscription)
22me:throughhardwork,ordinarypeopleonlyfightfortherightto23theirordinarylifeinthe
ordinaryworld.Itiscruel,butitistrue.Thebestsolutionistoacceptandenjoyit.Iknowifs24butthisisa
partofgrowingup.I'mnotsayingthatweshouldnothavegreatdreams.However,Ijustthinkweshouldgetprepared
eventhoughwewouldnever25ourgreatdreams.Afterall,justasVinceLombardihassaid,"Perfectionis
notattainable(可達(dá)至U的),butwecancatchexcellenceifwechaseperfection^^.
16.A.curiousB.scaredC.excitedD.cheerful
17.A.lonelyB.proudC.perfectD.fashionable
18.A.awfulB.similarC.strangeD.different
19.A.humourB.lifestyleC.wisdomD.experience
20.A.asB.butC.becauseD.although
21.A.rareB.hardC.amazingD.ordinary
22.A.recordedB.touchedC.providedD.checked
23.A.startB.stopC.continueD.remember
24.A.simpleB.difficultC.foolishD.harmful
25.A.loseB.realizeC.developD.support
三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上
將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Appscanteachyouthingsorletyouhavefun.Thefollowingaresomeappsthatyoumayuseinyourdailylife.
Kindle
Doyoulovetoread?Doyouwishthatyoucouldbringallofyourbookswithyoueverywhere
yougo?Kindleallowsyoutodoso.Thisapphasoveramillionfreee-bookstodownload.
WithKindle,youcanreadanythingfromcomicbooksandnovelstomagazinesand
newspapers.
Calm
Calmisanappthatcanhelpyourelaxandsleepbetter.Ithasalotoffeaturestohelpyou
一
relax.Forexample,ithascalmingsoundslikeoceanwavesandrain.
RunKeeper
Sometimesthehardestpartofexercisingisgettingstarted.Ifyouwanttogetstarted,you'd
bettertryRunKeeper.Itisagoodappthatcanhelpyouexercise.Areyoureadytostart?Ifso,
RunKeeperwillalwaysbewithyou.
.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtimetoreadnewsstoriesorwatchvideos,Pocketcanhelpyousave
1allofthemonline.Thenyoucanreadthemorwatchthemwhenyouarefree.Youcanview
themoffline,too.Besides,itcanalsohelpyouorganizethethingsyouhavesaved.
26.Whichofthefollowingappsmayhelpyourelaxandsleepbetter?
A.Calm.B.Kindle.C.Pocket.D.RunKeeper.
27.Theapp"Pocket"canhelpyoutoEXCEPT.
A.watchvideos
B.readnewsstories
C.helpyouexercise
D.organizethethingsyouhavesaved
28.Whatisprobablythispassage?
A.Atravelguide.B.Anewsreport.
C.Asciencefiction.D.Anadvertisement.
B
There'sa“queenofchess^^inreallife-HouYifan.
Houstartedplayingchessattheageof5in1999.“Iwasinterestedinchessanddecidedtotakeitup,“saidHou.
Afterplayingfortwoyearsasahobby,Houmethertrainer,TongYuanming,andtookupprofessional(專業(yè)的)
training.
Learningstrategiesfrompastcompetitionsandpracticingchessquicklybecamehereverydaylife.Luckily,what
shedidsoonpaidoff.Attheageof13,shebecameChina?syoungesteverNationalWomen'sChampion(全國女子
冠軍)andthenbecametheyoungestchesschampionintheworldwhenshewassixteen.
AlthoughHouisnowafamouschessstarinChina,andevenaroundtheworld,shealwaysstaysvigilant.'Tm
happytowinsomegoodtitles,butIknowitisjustthestartingpointforme,“Houadded.t4SoIshouldforgetthe
titlesandworkhardtokeepimproving.^^
Afterlearningchessforalongtime,Houthendecidedtostudysomethingelseinthecollege.In2012,she
studiedatPekingUniversityandthenwenttotheUniversityofOxford.
OnJuly10th,2020,HoubecameateacheratShenzhenUniversity.Andnowshestillworksthere.Houlikesthe
jobverymuch.ShewantstomakechessreachmoreyoungChinesepeople.Andshelooksforwardtoseeingmore
andmoreexcellentChinesechessplayersappearinthenearfuture.
29.HouYifantookupprofessionaltrainingattheageof.
A.5B.7C.13D.16
30.Tolearnstrategies,Hou.
A.practicedwithothersoftenB.listenedtoherteachercarefully
C.readbooksaboutgreatplayersD.watchedmanypastcompetitions
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vigilant“meaninChinese?
A.自信的B.警醒的C.沉默的D.感恩的
32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.HouworksinGuangdongnow.
BHoudidn'twanttoplaychessatfirst.
C.HoustudiedchessatPekingUniversity.
D.Houbecametheworld'syoungestchesschampionat13.
33.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Theexcitingworldofchess
B.Thetalentedgirlinchesshistory
C.Somewaystoplaychessbetter
D.Adifferencebetweenchessandlife
C
Henrywasgoingthroughaveryhardtime.Hiswifejustpassedaway.Hefeltthatlifewithoutherwas
pointless.Formonths,Henrysatathishouse,doingnothing.Henry'sneighbor,anoldwomannamedLisa,sawhim
fromheryardoneday.Shehadnotseenhimoutsideindays!Sheaskedhimtocomeclosertothefencenexttoher
house.
“HelloHenry!Justlookatthisfence.Itisfallingapart.Youareastrongman.Canyouhelpmefixthis
fence?^^Lisaasked.
Henrywasangryinside.Hewastheonewhoneededhelp.Hethoughttheoldladywasbeingkindofrude.
Butshewastoooldtofixthefenceherself,soheagreed.
Henryworkedonthefencefordays.Whenhefinished,shethankedhim.Henrysmiledforthefirsttimein
months.
“Whatawonderfuljob!Couldyoupleasepaintitforme?”Lisasaidtohim.Henrycouldnotbelieveshewas
askingformorehelp.Butbecauseherespectedher,heagreed.Heworkedhardpaintingthefenceinthehotsun.As
theirneighborspassedby,theyalltoldHenrywhatabeautifuljobhehaddone.Henryfeltveryhappy.
Henrynolongerfeltthatlifewaspointless.HefinallyunderstoodthatLisawasn'tbeingrude.Sheknewthat
stayingbusycouldhelpusforgetoursorrows.Hehelpedher,butshetrulysavedhim.
34.WhydidHenryagreetohelpLisathesecondtime?
A.Becauseherespectedher.
B.Becausehewasgoodatpainting.
C.Becausehehadnothingelsetodo.
D.Becausehewantedtotalktosomeone.
35.WhichofthefollowingshowshowHenry'sfeelingschangedovertime?
A.upset-angry-happy-thankfulB.upset-respectful-bored-happy
C.happy-upset-thankful-wonderfulD.respectful-wonderful-thankful-upset
36.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Askingothersforhelpisn'trude.
B.Wecansaveourlifeinmanyways.
C.Ifshardtomakefriendswithneighbors.
D.Stayingbusycanhelpusforgetourtroubles.
Weallknowthatalotofpeople-andImeanalotofpeople-learnanotherlanguageandgetreallygoodatit.
I'mnotincludingbilingual(雙語的)peoplewhoseparentsspeakdifferentlanguagestothemfromwhenthey're
bom.(They'relucky-theydon'tevenhavetotry,right?)No,Imeanpeoplewholearnatschoolorevenlaterand
thengetsogoodattheirsecondlanguagethattheybecomefamousforit.
Here'sanexample:aPolishmancalledJosephConrad.Well,his“real"namewasJozefTeodorKonrad
Korzeniowskiandhewasbomin1857.Whenhewasinhistwenties,hebecameasailorandstartedtolearn
English.ThenhewenttoliveinEngland.HestayedtherefortherestofhislifeandhealwaysspokeEnglishwith
anaccent.Sowhat?Well,hechangedhisnametoJosephConradandhewrotenovelsinEnglish.Hewroteabout
twentynovelsthatalotofpeoplethinkaresomeofthegreatestnovelsinEnglish.
Anotherexample?OK.BorgeRosenbaumwasborninDenmarkin1909.Hewasaverygoodpianist-he
gavehisfirstconcertwhenhewasjusteightyearsold.Later,hestartedtotelljokeswhenheplayedthepianoand
hebecameapiano-playingcomedian-inDanish,ofcourse.ThenwhentheSecondWorldWarstarted,hemanaged
torunfromDenmarkandhewenttotheUSA.Hewas31,hehadonly$20inhispocketandhespokenoEnglish
atall.So,tolearnEnglish,hewatchedfilmsandwenttowatchAmericancomedians.Thenhechangedhisnameto
VictorBorge,starteddoinghisowncomedyactsandbecameafamousTVcomedian-tellingjokesinhissecond
language!
ThenperhapsyoucanaddtheSwedishgroupABBA,whobecameveryfamousforwritingandsingingsongs
inEnglish.Theremustbeothers,butIdon'tknowanymore.Doyou?
37.WhatdidJosephConraddoinhistwenties?
A.HewenttoPoland.B.Hechangedhisname.
C.Hebegantowritenovels.D.HebegantolearnEnglish.
38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutVictorBorge?
A.HebecameafamousTVcomedianatlast.
B.Hehadhisfirstconcertwhenhewasateen.
C.HejoinedthearmyintheSecondWorldWar.
DHewasborninDenmarkinthe19thcentury.
39.WhatdidJosephConradandVictorBorgehaveincommon?
A.Theybothcamefromabilingualfamily.
BTheybothlovedwatchingEnglishfilms.
C.TheybothlikedtheSwedishgroupABBA.
D.TheybothworkedhardtoimprovetheirEnglish.
40.Thewriterdevelopsthepassagemainlyby.
A.introducingstudyresultsB.providingtypicalexamples
C.followingtheorderofspaceD.comparingdifferentopinions
非選擇題(共50分)
四、填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
A)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為
41-45的相應(yīng)位置上。
41.The(溫度)hereisusuallybetween25degreesto35degreesinsummer.
42.ThephotoshowhelpsforeignersunderstandChinesecultureandits(現(xiàn)代的)development.
43.Eachstudentisallowedto(借)threebooksfromtheschoollibraryatatime.
44.Weshouldreadallthe(說明)carefullybeforewepreparetousethemedicine.
45.一HaveyouseenmyMathsbook?
一Isawit(在某處),butIcan'trememberexactlywhere.
B)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為46-50
的相應(yīng)位置上。
46.——Sorry,Linda.IhavetogotoMr.Brown'soffice.
一Itdoesn'tmatter.Idon'tmind(wait)alittlelonger.
47.Two(nine)ofthelandinthisareaiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.Therestissandy.
48.Peoplebecame(patient)andfrightenedinthedarkasifanunseenenemyhadlandedfromMars.
49.IfsamazingthattheLeaningTowerofPisa(lie)onMiracleSquareforabout800years.
50.Sincethe73-year-oldmanmadethe(decide)totravelaroundtheworld,hehasnevergivenuphis
hope.
C)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。
breath,moreenergetic,development,weight,fightagainst
Whetheryousimplygoforalongwalkinthepark,rideyourbicyclethroughthecountrysideorgotothegym,
gettingyourbodymovingwillnotonlymakeyoufeel51,butwillalsoimproveyourhealth.
Involvingyourselfinanactivitythatmakesyou52alittlemoreheavilywillimprovethe
53ofyourheartandlungsandhelpthemworkbetter.Inaddition,regularexercisewillstrengthenyour
musclesandbonesandwillalsohelpyoukeepahealthybody54.Anotheradvantageofexerciseisthatit
willimproveyourbody'simmunesystem(免疫系統(tǒng)),makingyoubetterpreparedto55diseases.So
whatareyouwaitingfor?
五、閱讀填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
A)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后56-65小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并
將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為56-65的相應(yīng)位置上。
注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。
Today,weconsiderzeroasacommonnumber.Fewofusknowzerohasanunusualhistory.Yes,zerois,infact,
differentfromtheothernumbers.
Atfirst,therewereonlythenumbersonetonine.ZerostartedtobeseeninIndiaabout2,000yearsago.Many
otherancientcultureshadbeenmarkingnothingness.However,theancientIndianswerethefirsttoconsider
nothingnessasanumber.
Littlebylittle,communicationaroundtheworldbecamemoreoften.Finally,zerowasbroughtoutofIndia.It
wasacceptedasanArabic(阿拉伯的)number.Duringthe13thcentury,ArabicnumberswereintroducedtotheWest.
However,peopleintheWesthadbeenusedtousingRomannumbers(I,V,X,etc.).Arabicnumberswerenotpopular.
Thiswasespeciallytrueforzero.SincethereisnozeroinRomannumbers,peoplefoundithardtoacceptthenew
number.Itwasquiteeasyfordishonestbusinesspeopletoturna"0"into"6"ora"9".Somepeople,therefore,
believedzerowouldleadtomuchtrouble.Zerowasalsoseenasanunluckynumber.Thafsbecauseitiscloseto
negativenumbers-theideaofhavingdebts(債務(wù)).PeopleinFlorenceevenweren'tallowedtousezerocitywide.
Itwasnotuntilthe15thcenturythatzeroandtheotherArabicnumberswerefullyaccepted.Businesspeople
playedanimportantrole.Justthinkaboutdoingcalculations(計(jì)算)usingRomannumbers.Youcanhardlydoany
trade,canyou?
The56ofZero
Zeroisnotthe57astheothernumbersandhasanunusualhistory.
Introduction
Nothingnesswasfirst58asanumberbyancientIndians.
Beforezero60inIndia,therewereonlythenumbersoneto
Different592000years
nine.ZerowasbroughtoutofIndiaanditwasacceptedasanArabic
ofzeroago
number.
Arabicnumberswere61totheWest.
Itwasnot62forpeopletoacceptthenewnumber.
Duringthe
Peoplebelievedzerowould63troublebecauseitcouldbe
13thcentury
turnedinto"6"ora"9".
Zerowasnotseenasa64number.
People65acceptedzeroandtheotherArabicnumbers
Untilthe15th
becausetheywerefrequentlyusedintrade.
century
B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為66-75的相應(yīng)
位置上。
Therewasalionintheforest.Hegrewveryold,sohewasu66tokillanyanimalsforhisfood.He
saidtohimself,"Imustdosomethingtogetsomefood,o67Iwilldieofhunger.^^
Hekeptthinkingandthinkingandatlasthehadani68Hedecidedtoliedowninthecavepretending
《發(fā)裝)tobeill.Andthensomeonewouldcometoaskabouthish69sotheywouldbecomehisfood.The
oldlionputhisplanintopracticeanditstartedw70Manyofhiswell-wishersgotkilled.
Oneday,afoxcametovisitthelion.Asfoxesarec71bynature,thefoxstoodatthemouthofthe
caveandlookedaround.Hissixths72worked.Soheshoutedfromoutsidethecave,“Howareyou,sir?”
Theliona73,“Iamnotfeelingwell.Butwhydon'tyoucomei74?”Thefoxreplied,taIwould
liketo,sir!Butonseeingallthefootprintsgoingtoyourcaveandnonecomingout,Ithinknobodyisa75
Sayingso,thefoxwenttowarnotheranimals.Finally,thelioncouldn'tgetfoodanymore.
六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
76.學(xué)校英語報(bào)舉辦了主題為“Enjoyyourjuniorhighschoollife”的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是九年級(jí)學(xué)生李軍,
請給七年級(jí)的學(xué)弟學(xué)妹們提出合理化的建議(見下表),并向校報(bào)投稿。
EnjoyYourJuniorHighSchoolLife
StudyPutyourtimetogooduse...
HobbyTakeupahobbytorelax...
FriendshipValueyourtruefriend...
注意:
1.內(nèi)容涵蓋所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2.詞數(shù)80左右(已給出的文章開頭,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
3.文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個(gè)人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
Enjoyyourjuniorhighschoollife
Mydearschoolmates,howareyougoingonthesedays?
2022-2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期第一階段學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試卷
九年級(jí)英語
注意事項(xiàng):
1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,共10頁,滿分為90分。
2.答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上。選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂,非選擇題必須使用墨水筆
書寫。
選擇題(共40分)
一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂
黑。
1.Mylittlesisterissuchhonestgirlthateveryonelikestoplaywithher.
A.aB.anC./D.the
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我的小妹妹是一個(gè)很誠實(shí)的女孩,每個(gè)人都喜歡和她一起玩。
考查冠詞辨析。a不定冠詞,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表泛指,用于元音音素
開頭的單詞前;/零冠詞;the定冠詞。此處是sucha/anadj.+名詞+that從句,honest以元音音素開頭,其前
應(yīng)加冠詞an。故選B。
2.spring,thedaysareoftenbright.It'saperfecttimetogoforapicnic.
A.OnB.AtC.InD.With
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:在春天,天通常是明朗的。這是去野餐的最佳時(shí)機(jī)。
考查介詞辨析。On后接具體某一天;At后接具體時(shí)刻;In后接年、月、季節(jié)等;With和。inspring"在春
天”,固定搭配。故選C。
3.Whenrunninginahurry,theboylosthisandhadabadfall.
A.balanceB.chanceC.attentionD.movement
【答案】A
【解析】
第12頁/共35頁
【詳解】句意:在匆忙奔跑時(shí),男孩失去平衡,重重地摔了一跤。
考查名詞辨析。balance平衡;chance機(jī)會(huì);attention注意力;movement移動(dòng)。根據(jù)“andhadabadfall.”男
孩摔了一跤,可知他失去了平衡。故選A。
4.OurheadteacherMrs.Liuthinksthatweshouldnotgiveupourdreamwhenthinkwearedreaming
thewrongones.
A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我們的班主任劉老師認(rèn)為,當(dāng)別人認(rèn)為我們在做錯(cuò)誤的夢時(shí),我們不應(yīng)該放棄自己的夢
想。
考查代詞辨析。other其他的,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;others其他的人或物;another另一個(gè);theother另一個(gè)。根
據(jù)"weshouldnotgiveupourdreamwhen...thinkwearedreamingthewrongones”可矢口,止匕處指另U人認(rèn)為我們
做錯(cuò)夢的時(shí)候,空處表示“其他的人”,故選B。
5.LinTao'sspeechonhowtobeagoodvolunteerwaswonderfulthatwecouldn'tstopcheeringforhim.
A.soB.tooC.veryD.quite
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:林濤關(guān)于如何成為一名優(yōu)秀志愿者的演講太精彩了,我們?nèi)滩蛔樗麣g呼。
考查副詞辨析。so如此;too太;very非常;quite相當(dāng)。根據(jù)"wonderfillthatwecouldn'tstop…”可知止匕處是
so...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。故選A。
6.Therestaurantprovidesdesignedseatsfortheparentswithyoungchildren.
A.closelyB.clearlyC.properlyD.specially
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這家餐廳為有小孩的父母提供特別設(shè)計(jì)的座位。
考查副詞辨析。closely緊密地;clearly清晰地;properly正確地;specially特別地,根據(jù)前面的“The
restaurantprovides”和后面的"designedseatsfortheparentswithyoungchildren”可知,應(yīng)該是這家餐廳為有小
孩的父母提供特別設(shè)計(jì)的座位,故選D。
7.一I'mafraidI'vemesseduptheroom.
——Itdoesn'tmatter.,theroomneedscleaning.
A.HoweverB.InsteadC.AnywayD.Otherwise
第13頁/共35頁
【答案】c
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——恐怕我弄亂了房間。——沒關(guān)系。無論如何,房間需要打掃。
考查副詞詞義辨析。however然而;instead反而;anyway無論如何;otherwise否則;由第二句"Itdoesn't
matter."和"theroomneedscleaning”,可知房間需要打掃,此處意思應(yīng)為“無論如何"。故選C。
8.AsanewmemberoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina,Iwasandmyhandswereshakingwhen
givingthespeech.
A.quietB.confidentC.energeticD.nervous
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:作為一名中國共產(chǎn)主義青年團(tuán)的新成員,我在演講時(shí)很緊張,我的手在顫抖。
考查形容詞辨析。quiet安靜的;confident自信的;energetic精力充沛的;nervous緊張不安的。根據(jù)“my
handswereshakingwhengivingthespeech.”演講時(shí)手在顫抖,可推測“我”很緊張。故選D。
9.Toengineers,amissisamile.Theycan'taffordtomakeanymistakes.
A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.asmanyasD.asmuchas
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:作為一名工程師,失之毫厘,謬之千里。他失誤不起。
考查固定短語。asgoodas:無異、幾乎、實(shí)際上、不亞于;aswellas:也、和;asmanyas和asmuchas
表示“和……一樣多”。此處是諺語。故選A。
10.Don'tworryabout.Weareheretohelpyou.
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:不要擔(dān)心任何事。我們在這兒幫你。
考查不定代詞。something某事;anything任何事;everything一切事;nothing沒什么。根據(jù)"Wearehereto
helpyou.”可知,前文是讓不要擔(dān)心任何事,應(yīng)是anything任何事。故選B。
11.Listeningtomusicandwatchingfilmsarebothrelaxingformsof.
A.achievementB.departmentC.treatmentD.entertainment
【答案】D
【解析】
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【詳解】句意:聽音樂和看電影都是令人放松的娛樂方式。
考查名詞辨析。achievement成就;department部門;treatment治療;entertainment娛樂。根據(jù)"Listeningto
musicandwatchingfilms”可知,聽音樂和看電影是娛樂方式。故選D。
12.Ifwedon'tprotectnature,somewildanimalsdieoutinthefuture.
A.mayB.needC.can'tD.shouldn't
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:如果我們不保護(hù)自然,一些野生動(dòng)物將來可能會(huì)滅絕。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。may可能;need需要;caift不能;shouldn什不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Ifwedon'tprotectnature”可
知,如果不保護(hù)自然,野生動(dòng)物可能會(huì)滅絕。故選A。
13.—greatprogressDanielhasmadeinhisChinese!
一Ithinkso.Hisparentsareproudofhim.
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——丹尼爾在中文方面取得了多大進(jìn)步!——我想是的。他的父母為他感到驕傲。
考查感嘆句。What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,修飾的中心詞是名詞;How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,修飾的中心詞是形容詞或
副詞。本句中pr
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