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2022-2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期第一階段學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試卷

九年級(jí)英語

注意事項(xiàng):

1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,共10頁,滿分為90分。

2.答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上。選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂,非選擇題必須使用墨水筆

書寫。

選擇題(共40分)

一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂

黑。

1.Mylittlesisterissuchhonestgirlthateveryonelikestoplaywithher.

A.aB.anC./D.the

2.spring,thedaysareoftenbright.It5saperfecttimetogoforapicnic.

A.OnB.AtC.InD.With

3.Whenrunninginahurry,theboylosthisandhadabadfall.

A.balanceB.chanceC.attentionD.movement

4.OurheadteacherMrs.Liuthinksthatweshouldnotgiveupourdreamwhenthinkwearedreaming

thewrongones.

A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother

5.LinTao'sspeechonhowtobeagoodvolunteerwaswonderfulthatwecouldn'tstopcheeringforhim.

A.soB.tooC.veryD.quite

6.Therestaurantprovidesdesignedseatsfortheparentswithyoungchildren.

A.closelyB.clearlyC.properlyD.specially

7.一I'mafraidI'vemesseduptheroom.

——Itdoesn'tmatter.,theroomneedscleaning.

A.HoweverB.InsteadC.AnywayD.Otherwise

8.AsanewmemberoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinaIwasandmyhandswereshakingwhen

givingthespeech.

A.quietB.confidentC.energeticD.nervous

9.Toengineers,amissisamile.Theycan'taffordtomakeanymistakes.

A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.asmanyasD.asmuchas

10.Don'tworryabout.Weareheretohelpyou.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

11.Listeningtomusicandwatchingfilmsarebothrelaxingformsof

A.achievementB.departmentC.treatmentD.entertainment

12.Ifwedon'tprotectnature,somewildanimalsdieoutinthefuture.

A.mayB.needC.can'tD.shouldn't

13.—greatprogressDanielhasmadeinhisChinese!

-Ithinkso.Hisparentsareproudofhim.

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

14.一Jenny,doyouknow?

-Er,nextTuesday.

A.whenthesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceB.whenwillthesportsmeetingtakeplace

C.wherethesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceD.wherewillthesportsmeetingtakeplace

15.Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeen

cancelled.WhatcanIsay?

A.Everydoghasitsday.

B.Itneverrainsbutitpours.

C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

D.Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.

二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Overthepast20years,IhavewatchedtheLionKingformorethanadozenoftimes.WhenIfirstwatchedthe

movie,Mufhsa'sdeathmademeasix-year-oldgirlvery16atthattime,andsincethen,Ihavealwaysskipped

(跳過)thatpart.Lateron,duringmymiddle-schoolyears,Ilikedthelovestorypartalot,andSimbaandNalawere

reallya17coupleinmyheart.EverytimeIwatchedthemovie,Ihad18feelings.

Recently,I'vewatchedtheLionKingagain,anditwasthe19ofPumbaaandTimonthatimpressedme

most-theywereordinaryandlivedanordinarylife.BeforejoiningSimbatoregainhiskingdom,allabouttheirlife

wereeatingandsinging.Tome,thebestlessonthatPumbaaandTimonhavetaughtusisthat20theyknow

theyareordinaryandtheirlifeisordinary,theystillloveandenjoyit.

Infact,intherealworld,onlyquiteafewpeoplecanachievegreatthingsandbecomeextraordinary,andthe

restofuswilljustliveour21life.AsentenceinanarticlerecommendedbytheFair(WeChatSubscription)

22me:throughhardwork,ordinarypeopleonlyfightfortherightto23theirordinarylifeinthe

ordinaryworld.Itiscruel,butitistrue.Thebestsolutionistoacceptandenjoyit.Iknowifs24butthisisa

partofgrowingup.I'mnotsayingthatweshouldnothavegreatdreams.However,Ijustthinkweshouldgetprepared

eventhoughwewouldnever25ourgreatdreams.Afterall,justasVinceLombardihassaid,"Perfectionis

notattainable(可達(dá)至U的),butwecancatchexcellenceifwechaseperfection^^.

16.A.curiousB.scaredC.excitedD.cheerful

17.A.lonelyB.proudC.perfectD.fashionable

18.A.awfulB.similarC.strangeD.different

19.A.humourB.lifestyleC.wisdomD.experience

20.A.asB.butC.becauseD.although

21.A.rareB.hardC.amazingD.ordinary

22.A.recordedB.touchedC.providedD.checked

23.A.startB.stopC.continueD.remember

24.A.simpleB.difficultC.foolishD.harmful

25.A.loseB.realizeC.developD.support

三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上

將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Appscanteachyouthingsorletyouhavefun.Thefollowingaresomeappsthatyoumayuseinyourdailylife.

Kindle

Doyoulovetoread?Doyouwishthatyoucouldbringallofyourbookswithyoueverywhere

yougo?Kindleallowsyoutodoso.Thisapphasoveramillionfreee-bookstodownload.

WithKindle,youcanreadanythingfromcomicbooksandnovelstomagazinesand

newspapers.

Calm

Calmisanappthatcanhelpyourelaxandsleepbetter.Ithasalotoffeaturestohelpyou

relax.Forexample,ithascalmingsoundslikeoceanwavesandrain.

RunKeeper

Sometimesthehardestpartofexercisingisgettingstarted.Ifyouwanttogetstarted,you'd

bettertryRunKeeper.Itisagoodappthatcanhelpyouexercise.Areyoureadytostart?Ifso,

RunKeeperwillalwaysbewithyou.

Pocket

.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtimetoreadnewsstoriesorwatchvideos,Pocketcanhelpyousave

1allofthemonline.Thenyoucanreadthemorwatchthemwhenyouarefree.Youcanview

themoffline,too.Besides,itcanalsohelpyouorganizethethingsyouhavesaved.

26.Whichofthefollowingappsmayhelpyourelaxandsleepbetter?

A.Calm.B.Kindle.C.Pocket.D.RunKeeper.

27.Theapp"Pocket"canhelpyoutoEXCEPT.

A.watchvideos

B.readnewsstories

C.helpyouexercise

D.organizethethingsyouhavesaved

28.Whatisprobablythispassage?

A.Atravelguide.B.Anewsreport.

C.Asciencefiction.D.Anadvertisement.

B

There'sa“queenofchess^^inreallife-HouYifan.

Houstartedplayingchessattheageof5in1999.“Iwasinterestedinchessanddecidedtotakeitup,“saidHou.

Afterplayingfortwoyearsasahobby,Houmethertrainer,TongYuanming,andtookupprofessional(專業(yè)的)

training.

Learningstrategiesfrompastcompetitionsandpracticingchessquicklybecamehereverydaylife.Luckily,what

shedidsoonpaidoff.Attheageof13,shebecameChina?syoungesteverNationalWomen'sChampion(全國女子

冠軍)andthenbecametheyoungestchesschampionintheworldwhenshewassixteen.

AlthoughHouisnowafamouschessstarinChina,andevenaroundtheworld,shealwaysstaysvigilant.'Tm

happytowinsomegoodtitles,butIknowitisjustthestartingpointforme,“Houadded.t4SoIshouldforgetthe

titlesandworkhardtokeepimproving.^^

Afterlearningchessforalongtime,Houthendecidedtostudysomethingelseinthecollege.In2012,she

studiedatPekingUniversityandthenwenttotheUniversityofOxford.

OnJuly10th,2020,HoubecameateacheratShenzhenUniversity.Andnowshestillworksthere.Houlikesthe

jobverymuch.ShewantstomakechessreachmoreyoungChinesepeople.Andshelooksforwardtoseeingmore

andmoreexcellentChinesechessplayersappearinthenearfuture.

29.HouYifantookupprofessionaltrainingattheageof.

A.5B.7C.13D.16

30.Tolearnstrategies,Hou.

A.practicedwithothersoftenB.listenedtoherteachercarefully

C.readbooksaboutgreatplayersD.watchedmanypastcompetitions

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vigilant“meaninChinese?

A.自信的B.警醒的C.沉默的D.感恩的

32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.HouworksinGuangdongnow.

BHoudidn'twanttoplaychessatfirst.

C.HoustudiedchessatPekingUniversity.

D.Houbecametheworld'syoungestchesschampionat13.

33.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Theexcitingworldofchess

B.Thetalentedgirlinchesshistory

C.Somewaystoplaychessbetter

D.Adifferencebetweenchessandlife

C

Henrywasgoingthroughaveryhardtime.Hiswifejustpassedaway.Hefeltthatlifewithoutherwas

pointless.Formonths,Henrysatathishouse,doingnothing.Henry'sneighbor,anoldwomannamedLisa,sawhim

fromheryardoneday.Shehadnotseenhimoutsideindays!Sheaskedhimtocomeclosertothefencenexttoher

house.

“HelloHenry!Justlookatthisfence.Itisfallingapart.Youareastrongman.Canyouhelpmefixthis

fence?^^Lisaasked.

Henrywasangryinside.Hewastheonewhoneededhelp.Hethoughttheoldladywasbeingkindofrude.

Butshewastoooldtofixthefenceherself,soheagreed.

Henryworkedonthefencefordays.Whenhefinished,shethankedhim.Henrysmiledforthefirsttimein

months.

“Whatawonderfuljob!Couldyoupleasepaintitforme?”Lisasaidtohim.Henrycouldnotbelieveshewas

askingformorehelp.Butbecauseherespectedher,heagreed.Heworkedhardpaintingthefenceinthehotsun.As

theirneighborspassedby,theyalltoldHenrywhatabeautifuljobhehaddone.Henryfeltveryhappy.

Henrynolongerfeltthatlifewaspointless.HefinallyunderstoodthatLisawasn'tbeingrude.Sheknewthat

stayingbusycouldhelpusforgetoursorrows.Hehelpedher,butshetrulysavedhim.

34.WhydidHenryagreetohelpLisathesecondtime?

A.Becauseherespectedher.

B.Becausehewasgoodatpainting.

C.Becausehehadnothingelsetodo.

D.Becausehewantedtotalktosomeone.

35.WhichofthefollowingshowshowHenry'sfeelingschangedovertime?

A.upset-angry-happy-thankfulB.upset-respectful-bored-happy

C.happy-upset-thankful-wonderfulD.respectful-wonderful-thankful-upset

36.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Askingothersforhelpisn'trude.

B.Wecansaveourlifeinmanyways.

C.Ifshardtomakefriendswithneighbors.

D.Stayingbusycanhelpusforgetourtroubles.

Weallknowthatalotofpeople-andImeanalotofpeople-learnanotherlanguageandgetreallygoodatit.

I'mnotincludingbilingual(雙語的)peoplewhoseparentsspeakdifferentlanguagestothemfromwhenthey're

bom.(They'relucky-theydon'tevenhavetotry,right?)No,Imeanpeoplewholearnatschoolorevenlaterand

thengetsogoodattheirsecondlanguagethattheybecomefamousforit.

Here'sanexample:aPolishmancalledJosephConrad.Well,his“real"namewasJozefTeodorKonrad

Korzeniowskiandhewasbomin1857.Whenhewasinhistwenties,hebecameasailorandstartedtolearn

English.ThenhewenttoliveinEngland.HestayedtherefortherestofhislifeandhealwaysspokeEnglishwith

anaccent.Sowhat?Well,hechangedhisnametoJosephConradandhewrotenovelsinEnglish.Hewroteabout

twentynovelsthatalotofpeoplethinkaresomeofthegreatestnovelsinEnglish.

Anotherexample?OK.BorgeRosenbaumwasborninDenmarkin1909.Hewasaverygoodpianist-he

gavehisfirstconcertwhenhewasjusteightyearsold.Later,hestartedtotelljokeswhenheplayedthepianoand

hebecameapiano-playingcomedian-inDanish,ofcourse.ThenwhentheSecondWorldWarstarted,hemanaged

torunfromDenmarkandhewenttotheUSA.Hewas31,hehadonly$20inhispocketandhespokenoEnglish

atall.So,tolearnEnglish,hewatchedfilmsandwenttowatchAmericancomedians.Thenhechangedhisnameto

VictorBorge,starteddoinghisowncomedyactsandbecameafamousTVcomedian-tellingjokesinhissecond

language!

ThenperhapsyoucanaddtheSwedishgroupABBA,whobecameveryfamousforwritingandsingingsongs

inEnglish.Theremustbeothers,butIdon'tknowanymore.Doyou?

37.WhatdidJosephConraddoinhistwenties?

A.HewenttoPoland.B.Hechangedhisname.

C.Hebegantowritenovels.D.HebegantolearnEnglish.

38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutVictorBorge?

A.HebecameafamousTVcomedianatlast.

B.Hehadhisfirstconcertwhenhewasateen.

C.HejoinedthearmyintheSecondWorldWar.

DHewasborninDenmarkinthe19thcentury.

39.WhatdidJosephConradandVictorBorgehaveincommon?

A.Theybothcamefromabilingualfamily.

BTheybothlovedwatchingEnglishfilms.

C.TheybothlikedtheSwedishgroupABBA.

D.TheybothworkedhardtoimprovetheirEnglish.

40.Thewriterdevelopsthepassagemainlyby.

A.introducingstudyresultsB.providingtypicalexamples

C.followingtheorderofspaceD.comparingdifferentopinions

非選擇題(共50分)

四、填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

A)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為

41-45的相應(yīng)位置上。

41.The(溫度)hereisusuallybetween25degreesto35degreesinsummer.

42.ThephotoshowhelpsforeignersunderstandChinesecultureandits(現(xiàn)代的)development.

43.Eachstudentisallowedto(借)threebooksfromtheschoollibraryatatime.

44.Weshouldreadallthe(說明)carefullybeforewepreparetousethemedicine.

45.一HaveyouseenmyMathsbook?

一Isawit(在某處),butIcan'trememberexactlywhere.

B)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為46-50

的相應(yīng)位置上。

46.——Sorry,Linda.IhavetogotoMr.Brown'soffice.

一Itdoesn'tmatter.Idon'tmind(wait)alittlelonger.

47.Two(nine)ofthelandinthisareaiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.Therestissandy.

48.Peoplebecame(patient)andfrightenedinthedarkasifanunseenenemyhadlandedfromMars.

49.IfsamazingthattheLeaningTowerofPisa(lie)onMiracleSquareforabout800years.

50.Sincethe73-year-oldmanmadethe(decide)totravelaroundtheworld,hehasnevergivenuphis

hope.

C)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。

breath,moreenergetic,development,weight,fightagainst

Whetheryousimplygoforalongwalkinthepark,rideyourbicyclethroughthecountrysideorgotothegym,

gettingyourbodymovingwillnotonlymakeyoufeel51,butwillalsoimproveyourhealth.

Involvingyourselfinanactivitythatmakesyou52alittlemoreheavilywillimprovethe

53ofyourheartandlungsandhelpthemworkbetter.Inaddition,regularexercisewillstrengthenyour

musclesandbonesandwillalsohelpyoukeepahealthybody54.Anotheradvantageofexerciseisthatit

willimproveyourbody'simmunesystem(免疫系統(tǒng)),makingyoubetterpreparedto55diseases.So

whatareyouwaitingfor?

五、閱讀填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)

A)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后56-65小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并

將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為56-65的相應(yīng)位置上。

注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。

Today,weconsiderzeroasacommonnumber.Fewofusknowzerohasanunusualhistory.Yes,zerois,infact,

differentfromtheothernumbers.

Atfirst,therewereonlythenumbersonetonine.ZerostartedtobeseeninIndiaabout2,000yearsago.Many

otherancientcultureshadbeenmarkingnothingness.However,theancientIndianswerethefirsttoconsider

nothingnessasanumber.

Littlebylittle,communicationaroundtheworldbecamemoreoften.Finally,zerowasbroughtoutofIndia.It

wasacceptedasanArabic(阿拉伯的)number.Duringthe13thcentury,ArabicnumberswereintroducedtotheWest.

However,peopleintheWesthadbeenusedtousingRomannumbers(I,V,X,etc.).Arabicnumberswerenotpopular.

Thiswasespeciallytrueforzero.SincethereisnozeroinRomannumbers,peoplefoundithardtoacceptthenew

number.Itwasquiteeasyfordishonestbusinesspeopletoturna"0"into"6"ora"9".Somepeople,therefore,

believedzerowouldleadtomuchtrouble.Zerowasalsoseenasanunluckynumber.Thafsbecauseitiscloseto

negativenumbers-theideaofhavingdebts(債務(wù)).PeopleinFlorenceevenweren'tallowedtousezerocitywide.

Itwasnotuntilthe15thcenturythatzeroandtheotherArabicnumberswerefullyaccepted.Businesspeople

playedanimportantrole.Justthinkaboutdoingcalculations(計(jì)算)usingRomannumbers.Youcanhardlydoany

trade,canyou?

The56ofZero

Zeroisnotthe57astheothernumbersandhasanunusualhistory.

Introduction

Nothingnesswasfirst58asanumberbyancientIndians.

Beforezero60inIndia,therewereonlythenumbersoneto

Different592000years

nine.ZerowasbroughtoutofIndiaanditwasacceptedasanArabic

ofzeroago

number.

Arabicnumberswere61totheWest.

Itwasnot62forpeopletoacceptthenewnumber.

Duringthe

Peoplebelievedzerowould63troublebecauseitcouldbe

13thcentury

turnedinto"6"ora"9".

Zerowasnotseenasa64number.

People65acceptedzeroandtheotherArabicnumbers

Untilthe15th

becausetheywerefrequentlyusedintrade.

century

B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為66-75的相應(yīng)

位置上。

Therewasalionintheforest.Hegrewveryold,sohewasu66tokillanyanimalsforhisfood.He

saidtohimself,"Imustdosomethingtogetsomefood,o67Iwilldieofhunger.^^

Hekeptthinkingandthinkingandatlasthehadani68Hedecidedtoliedowninthecavepretending

《發(fā)裝)tobeill.Andthensomeonewouldcometoaskabouthish69sotheywouldbecomehisfood.The

oldlionputhisplanintopracticeanditstartedw70Manyofhiswell-wishersgotkilled.

Oneday,afoxcametovisitthelion.Asfoxesarec71bynature,thefoxstoodatthemouthofthe

caveandlookedaround.Hissixths72worked.Soheshoutedfromoutsidethecave,“Howareyou,sir?”

Theliona73,“Iamnotfeelingwell.Butwhydon'tyoucomei74?”Thefoxreplied,taIwould

liketo,sir!Butonseeingallthefootprintsgoingtoyourcaveandnonecomingout,Ithinknobodyisa75

Sayingso,thefoxwenttowarnotheranimals.Finally,thelioncouldn'tgetfoodanymore.

六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)

76.學(xué)校英語報(bào)舉辦了主題為“Enjoyyourjuniorhighschoollife”的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是九年級(jí)學(xué)生李軍,

請給七年級(jí)的學(xué)弟學(xué)妹們提出合理化的建議(見下表),并向校報(bào)投稿。

EnjoyYourJuniorHighSchoolLife

StudyPutyourtimetogooduse...

HobbyTakeupahobbytorelax...

FriendshipValueyourtruefriend...

注意:

1.內(nèi)容涵蓋所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2.詞數(shù)80左右(已給出的文章開頭,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。

3.文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個(gè)人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。

Enjoyyourjuniorhighschoollife

Mydearschoolmates,howareyougoingonthesedays?

2022-2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期第一階段學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試卷

九年級(jí)英語

注意事項(xiàng):

1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,共10頁,滿分為90分。

2.答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上。選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂,非選擇題必須使用墨水筆

書寫。

選擇題(共40分)

一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂

黑。

1.Mylittlesisterissuchhonestgirlthateveryonelikestoplaywithher.

A.aB.anC./D.the

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:我的小妹妹是一個(gè)很誠實(shí)的女孩,每個(gè)人都喜歡和她一起玩。

考查冠詞辨析。a不定冠詞,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表泛指,用于元音音素

開頭的單詞前;/零冠詞;the定冠詞。此處是sucha/anadj.+名詞+that從句,honest以元音音素開頭,其前

應(yīng)加冠詞an。故選B。

2.spring,thedaysareoftenbright.It'saperfecttimetogoforapicnic.

A.OnB.AtC.InD.With

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:在春天,天通常是明朗的。這是去野餐的最佳時(shí)機(jī)。

考查介詞辨析。On后接具體某一天;At后接具體時(shí)刻;In后接年、月、季節(jié)等;With和。inspring"在春

天”,固定搭配。故選C。

3.Whenrunninginahurry,theboylosthisandhadabadfall.

A.balanceB.chanceC.attentionD.movement

【答案】A

【解析】

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【詳解】句意:在匆忙奔跑時(shí),男孩失去平衡,重重地摔了一跤。

考查名詞辨析。balance平衡;chance機(jī)會(huì);attention注意力;movement移動(dòng)。根據(jù)“andhadabadfall.”男

孩摔了一跤,可知他失去了平衡。故選A。

4.OurheadteacherMrs.Liuthinksthatweshouldnotgiveupourdreamwhenthinkwearedreaming

thewrongones.

A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:我們的班主任劉老師認(rèn)為,當(dāng)別人認(rèn)為我們在做錯(cuò)誤的夢時(shí),我們不應(yīng)該放棄自己的夢

想。

考查代詞辨析。other其他的,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;others其他的人或物;another另一個(gè);theother另一個(gè)。根

據(jù)"weshouldnotgiveupourdreamwhen...thinkwearedreamingthewrongones”可矢口,止匕處指另U人認(rèn)為我們

做錯(cuò)夢的時(shí)候,空處表示“其他的人”,故選B。

5.LinTao'sspeechonhowtobeagoodvolunteerwaswonderfulthatwecouldn'tstopcheeringforhim.

A.soB.tooC.veryD.quite

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:林濤關(guān)于如何成為一名優(yōu)秀志愿者的演講太精彩了,我們?nèi)滩蛔樗麣g呼。

考查副詞辨析。so如此;too太;very非常;quite相當(dāng)。根據(jù)"wonderfillthatwecouldn'tstop…”可知止匕處是

so...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。故選A。

6.Therestaurantprovidesdesignedseatsfortheparentswithyoungchildren.

A.closelyB.clearlyC.properlyD.specially

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意:這家餐廳為有小孩的父母提供特別設(shè)計(jì)的座位。

考查副詞辨析。closely緊密地;clearly清晰地;properly正確地;specially特別地,根據(jù)前面的“The

restaurantprovides”和后面的"designedseatsfortheparentswithyoungchildren”可知,應(yīng)該是這家餐廳為有小

孩的父母提供特別設(shè)計(jì)的座位,故選D。

7.一I'mafraidI'vemesseduptheroom.

——Itdoesn'tmatter.,theroomneedscleaning.

A.HoweverB.InsteadC.AnywayD.Otherwise

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【答案】c

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——恐怕我弄亂了房間。——沒關(guān)系。無論如何,房間需要打掃。

考查副詞詞義辨析。however然而;instead反而;anyway無論如何;otherwise否則;由第二句"Itdoesn't

matter."和"theroomneedscleaning”,可知房間需要打掃,此處意思應(yīng)為“無論如何"。故選C。

8.AsanewmemberoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina,Iwasandmyhandswereshakingwhen

givingthespeech.

A.quietB.confidentC.energeticD.nervous

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意:作為一名中國共產(chǎn)主義青年團(tuán)的新成員,我在演講時(shí)很緊張,我的手在顫抖。

考查形容詞辨析。quiet安靜的;confident自信的;energetic精力充沛的;nervous緊張不安的。根據(jù)“my

handswereshakingwhengivingthespeech.”演講時(shí)手在顫抖,可推測“我”很緊張。故選D。

9.Toengineers,amissisamile.Theycan'taffordtomakeanymistakes.

A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.asmanyasD.asmuchas

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:作為一名工程師,失之毫厘,謬之千里。他失誤不起。

考查固定短語。asgoodas:無異、幾乎、實(shí)際上、不亞于;aswellas:也、和;asmanyas和asmuchas

表示“和……一樣多”。此處是諺語。故選A。

10.Don'tworryabout.Weareheretohelpyou.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:不要擔(dān)心任何事。我們在這兒幫你。

考查不定代詞。something某事;anything任何事;everything一切事;nothing沒什么。根據(jù)"Wearehereto

helpyou.”可知,前文是讓不要擔(dān)心任何事,應(yīng)是anything任何事。故選B。

11.Listeningtomusicandwatchingfilmsarebothrelaxingformsof.

A.achievementB.departmentC.treatmentD.entertainment

【答案】D

【解析】

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【詳解】句意:聽音樂和看電影都是令人放松的娛樂方式。

考查名詞辨析。achievement成就;department部門;treatment治療;entertainment娛樂。根據(jù)"Listeningto

musicandwatchingfilms”可知,聽音樂和看電影是娛樂方式。故選D。

12.Ifwedon'tprotectnature,somewildanimalsdieoutinthefuture.

A.mayB.needC.can'tD.shouldn't

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:如果我們不保護(hù)自然,一些野生動(dòng)物將來可能會(huì)滅絕。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。may可能;need需要;caift不能;shouldn什不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Ifwedon'tprotectnature”可

知,如果不保護(hù)自然,野生動(dòng)物可能會(huì)滅絕。故選A。

13.—greatprogressDanielhasmadeinhisChinese!

一Ithinkso.Hisparentsareproudofhim.

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——丹尼爾在中文方面取得了多大進(jìn)步!——我想是的。他的父母為他感到驕傲。

考查感嘆句。What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,修飾的中心詞是名詞;How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,修飾的中心詞是形容詞或

副詞。本句中pr

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