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《金版新學(xué)案》高三一輪(人教版)英語(yǔ)[福建專版]《金版新學(xué)案》高考總復(fù)習(xí)(新課標(biāo))配套測(cè)評(píng)卷[福建卷]——高三一輪[R教]英語(yǔ)卷(五)必修5學(xué)校:___________班級(jí):___________姓名:____________考號(hào):___________第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共115分)第一部分:聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)1.Whatcanyoulearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?A.He’sanxioustoseehissister.B.Hewrotetohissisterlastmonth.C.He’sexpectingaletterfromhissister.2.Whatdidthewomansayabouttheweather?A.Itwouldberainy. B.Itwouldbewindy. C.Itwouldsnow.3.What’sthewoman?A.Ashopassistant. B.Acook. C.Awaitress.4.Whereisthemangoingtospendhisholiday?A.Atstudentcenter. B.Athome. C.Inhisgarden.5.Whyisn’tRebeccagoingtoeat?A.Shehasbeentothedentist’sandisinmuchpain.B.Shehasoneofherteethfilledatthedentist’s.C.Shedoesn’tfeellikeeatingbecausesheisn’thungry.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話,回答第6至8題。6.Whydoesthewomanlookupset?A.Johndidn’twanthertogotowork.B.Johndidn’tlikeherstayingathome.C.Johnseparatedfromher.7.Whatcanyouknowabouttheman?A.HequarreledwithJohnyesterday.B.Heisforthewoman.C.Hedoesn’tlikestayingathomeeither.8.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Talktoothermorepeople.B.AskthemantotalktoJohn.C.Thinkaboutthewholematteragain.聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話,回答第9至11題。9.WhydidMarycallTom?A.ToaskhimtoattendameetingoftheStudent’sUnion.B.Tofindoutifthebooktheyorderedisin.C.Toseeifhehastimetowelcomenewstudents.10.WhatdoesTomoffertodo?A.Helpoutwhenhehastime.B.SetupsomethingwithKen.C.Leaveworkearlyifhecan.11.WhenwillTomgivehishand?A.Saturday.B.ThursdayandFridaymorning.C.Ithasn’tbeendecidedyet.聽(tīng)第8段對(duì)話,回答第12至14題。12.Whatshouldthewomandowhenthemanpostshisparcelsaccordingtotheconversation?A.Weightheparcel. B.Checktheaddress. C.Calculatethepostage.13.Whichkindofmailhascheaperrates?A.Parcels. B.Ordinarymail. C.Printedmatter.14.Whatdoesthemandecidetobuyintheend?A.5twelve-pencestamps. B.3twelve-pencestamps. C.4twelve-pencestamps.聽(tīng)第9段對(duì)話,回答第15至17題。15.WhydoesJulialeave?A.Shewantstotravel.B.Shewantstoliveinotherplaces.C.Shedoesnotlikethejob.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Bossandsecretary. C.Neighbors.17.WhatisJuliamostlikelytodo?A.TraveltoEnglandandlivethere.B.Retireandstayathome.C.Liveabroadandlearnadifferentlanguage.聽(tīng)第10段獨(dú)白,回答第18至20題。18.WhatwasMissRichards?A.Achemistryteacher. B.Aphysicsteacher. C.Ascienceteacher.19.HowdidMissRichardsfeelbeforeDickansweredherquestion?A.Disappointedandunhappy.B.Angryandannoyed.C.Excited.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Dickwasthetopstudentinclass.B.Thestudentswereactiveinclass.C.MissRichardswasratherpatient.第二部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)21.—Whataboutseeingthenewmovieatthetheatretonight?—________A.Nevermind.B.Notatall. C.Whynot? D.Sowhat?22.TheheavyfoginLondonmade________deepimpressiononus,whichwassometimessoheavythatwelost________sightofeverythingaroundus.A.a(chǎn);the B.a(chǎn);/ C.the;the D.the;/23.Theoldbridge,________300yearsago,waswashedawaybyaheavyfloodlastsummer.A.building B.tobebuilt C.tobebuilding D.built24.Ifwhatyousayisnot________withwhatyoudo,itwillhaveabadeffectonyourchildren.A.controversial B.consistent C.confident D.considerate25.Eatingtoomuchfatcan________toheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.A.a(chǎn)ppeal B.contribute C.a(chǎn)dapt D.turn26.Ireceivedaninvitationtodinnerfrommyfriend,andwithmywork________,Igladlyacceptedit.A.wasfinished B.finishing C.havingfinished D.finished27.Althoughhislawyerswere________aboutthecase,theycouldn’tbesureaboutthefinaloutcomeofit.A.eager B.professional C.optimistic D.sceptical28.Haveyouevermetwiththiscaseinyourlife________youcan’tunderstandotherseveniftheyhavesaidsomethingseveraltimes?A.where B.what C.that D.which29.Thegeneraldemandedthatthesoldiers________atthevillagebefore5p.m.torescuethevictimsoftheearthquake.A.willarrive B.a(chǎn)rrive C.wouldarrive D.a(chǎn)rrived30.—Manyspeciesareindangerofdyingoutbecauseofa________ofhabitat.—Icouldn’tagreemore.Wemusttakeactionforthemaswellasforourselves.A.waste B.possession C.pollution D.lack31.Jackranforadoctor;________,westayedwiththepatient.A.otherwise B.sometimes C.meanwhile D.besides32.—Iwonderiftheworkcanbecompletedinamonth.—Theworkisprogressing________scheduleandshouldbecompletedwithinthreeweeks.A.inadvance B.a(chǎn)headof C.insight D.infrontof33.—Theengineerwasaccused________beingaspyanddrivenoutofourcountry.—Really?Ican’tbelieveit!A.for B.a(chǎn)t C.a(chǎn)bout D.of34.Youshouldgetdowntoyourstudyfromnowon.Please________whatisofgreatimportanceforyourfuturedevelopment.A.concentrateon B.dependon C.puton D.takeon35.Neverinthepasttwentyyears________sogreatlyastoday.A.didthecitychange B.thecitychangedC.hasthecitychanged D.thecityhaschanged第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)(年海淀一模)ThePecanThiefWhenIwassixyearsold,Iwasvisitingmygrandfather’sfarminKansas.Grandpahadsentmeintothe36togatherpecansforustoenjoylater.Pecanpickingwasreally37workandmylittlebasketwasonlyhalffull.Iwasn’taboutto38Grandpadown.Justthensomethingcaughtmy39.Alargebrownsquirrelwasafewfeetaway.Iwatchedashepickedupapecan,hurriedtoatreeand40inalargeholeinthetrunk.Amomentlaterthesquirrel41outandclimbeddowntothegroundtopickupanothernut.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohishidingplace.Notso42anymore,Ithought.Idashedovertothetreeandlookedintothehole.Itwas43withpecans!Goldenpecanswererighttherefortaking.Thiswasmy44.Handfulbyhandful,Iscoopedallofthosepecansintomybasket.Nowitwasfull!Iwasso__45__ofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallthepecans.__46__,Iranbackandshouted,“Lookatallthepecans!”Helookedintothebasketandsaid,“Well,well,howdidyoufindsomany?”ItoldhimhowI’d__47__thesquirrelandtakenthepecansfromhishidingplace.GrandpacongratulatedmeonhowsmartI’dbeeninobservingthesquirrelandhishabits.Thenhedidsomethingthat__48__me.Hehandedthebasketbacktomeandputhisarmgently__49__myshoulders.“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtogatherhiswinter__50__offood,”hesaid.“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwill__51__thecoldwinter?”“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat,”Isaid.“Iknow,”Grandpasaid.“Butagoodmanshouldnevertake__52__ofsomeoneelse’shardwork.”SuddenlyIfeltabit__53__.Theimageofthestarvingsquirrelwouldn’t__54__mymind.TherewasonlyonethingIcoulddo.Icarriedthebasketbacktothetreeandpouredallthenutsintothehole.Ididn’teatanypecansthatnight,butIhadsomethingmuchmorefilling—the__55__ofknowingIhaddonejusttherightthing.36.A.rooms B.woods C.holes D.roads37.A.hard B.dirty C.light D.easy38.A.let B.settle C.have D.keep39.A.sweater B.basket C.eye D.hand40.A.joined B.lived C.discovered D.disappeared41.A.jumped B.held C.stood D.found42.A.strange B.secret C.a(chǎn)nxious D.patient43.A.covered B.filled C.rebuilt D.decorated44.A.time B.choice C.chance D.a(chǎn)chievement45.A.afraid B.a(chǎn)shamed C.careful D.proud46.A.Otherwise B.However C.Besides D.Therefore47.A.driven B.followed C.protected D.caught48.A.annoyed B.satisfied C.surprised D.delighted49.A.off B.beside C.over D.a(chǎn)round50.A.supply B.cost C.support D.preparation51.A.escape B.spend C.survive D.flee52.A.place B.notice C.a(chǎn)dvantage D.charge53.A.guilty B.unconfident C.embarrassed D.nervous54.A.open B.leave C.cross D.occupy55.A.inspiration B.expectation C.impression D.satisfaction第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)A(屆雙語(yǔ)報(bào)第11期)WilmawasbornonJune23,1940inStBethlehem,Tennesse.Bythetimeshewas6,WilmaRudolphwasgivenmetalbraces(支架)toaidherinwalking.Shestartedreceivingtreatmentwithhelpfromherfamily.Afewyearslater,shewalkedwithoutanyassistanceintothechurch.Whenshewasinjuniorhigh,shejoinedthebasketballteam.Shefinallymadeanappealtocompeteingamesagainandwhenherwishwasfinallypermitted,sheamazedeveryonebyleadingtheteamtoanundefeatedseasonandthestatechampionships.Thoughtheylostthechampionshiptitleintheend,WilmaRudolphearnedtheattentionofthewomen’strackcoach,EdTemplateatTennesseeStateUniversityandwasinvitedtojointhe“Tigerbelles”.HereffortspaidoffassheturnedouttobesogoodthattheTigerbellesinvitedhertojointheminthenationalOlympicteamtrails.Notonlydidshemakeitintotheteam,butshewonabronzemedalinthe4×100mrelayatthe1956MelbourneOlympics.Fouryearslater,Rudolphsetaworld200mrecord(22.9seconds)atthe1960USChampionships.AttheRomeOlympicsin1960,shecompetedinthe100m,200mand4×100mrelay,andequaledtheworldrecordof11.3secondsinthesemifinals(半決賽)ofthe100m.Shewonthefinalbythreemetresin11.0seconds,butitwasnotacceptedasaworldrecord.WilmaRudolph’sextraordinaryachievementsinRomemadeheradarlingoftheEuropeanpresswhogaveherthenickname“TheBlackGazelle(羚羊)”and“TheBlackPearl”.ShealsobecamethefirstwomaninAmericanhistorytowin3goldmedalsintheOlympicsandwascrowned“theFastestWomanintheWorld”,WilmaRudolph’sspiritinspiredpeoplesuchasJackieJoynerKerseeandFlorenceGriffithJoynerwhobecamethenextwomantowin3goldmedals.56.WhatproblemdidWilmafaceaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Notbeingabletospeak. B.Notbeingabletowalk.C.Losinghersight. D.Losingherhearing.57.Accordingtothepassage,Wilmacouldjointhe“Tigerbelles”mainlybecauseof________.A.herbeingEdTemplate’sfavouriteathleteB.herstrongappealtoEdTemplateC.herwinningthechampionshiptitleD.heroutstandingperformancesinbasketballgames58.WelearnthatWilmabroketheworldrecordin________.A.the4×100mrelayatthe1956MelbourneOlympicsB.thesemifinalsofthe100mattheRomeOlympicsC.the200matthe1960USChampionshipsD.thefinalofthe100mattheRomeOlympics59.Howmanypeoplethatatleastwon3OlympicsgoldmedalsinAmericanhistoryarementionedinthepassage?A.One. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.60.Accordingtothelastparagraph,Wilma’stwonicknamesandonetitleshowthatshehad________.A.speed,graceandbeautyB.swiftness,graceandmisfortuneC.speed,kindnessandresponsibilityD.kindness,perseveranceandbeautyB(年福建檢測(cè),C)Yourhomeisareflectionofyou...Weunderstandyouwantwindowsanddoorsthatsuitthelookofyourhomeaswellasimproveitsenergyefficiency(效率).AtAwardWindows&Doorswebelieveinbuildingwhatyouwantratherthantryingtopersuadeyoutowantwhatwehavealreadybuilt.Callustodayandwewillbehappytofindouthowwecanbuildourwindowsanddoorsjustforyouandyourhome.JordanPrimeauPh:(403)850-4174Fax:(403)451-1472E-mail:jprimeau@awardwindoorscomJoshStoverPh:(403)982-1107Fax:(403)982-1107E-mail:jstover@Itiswhat’sinsideyourhomethatmattersThat’swhywemakewindowsthatcount.Ourenergyefficientwindowswillprovidethebestcomfortforyourfamilyandwillsavemoneyonyourenergybillsalltheyearround.Soyoucanconcentrateongivingyourfamilythethingsthatmattermost.Contactustofindouthowourenergyefficientwindowscanhelpyousaveonyourenergycostsalltheyearround,orvisitusatourRenovationsShowroom.3900-106AveSE,Calgary,AB(403)720-805561.Accordingtotheads,thetwocompaniesarebothexpertat________.A.makingwindowsanddoorsthatsuitthelookofyourhomeB.persuadingpeopletowantwhathavealreadybeenbuiltC.buildingwindowsthathelpsaveyourenergycostsD.buildingyourdoorscompletelytoyourtaste62.Thetwoadsaremostprobablyabout________.A.managingmoneymattersB.environmentalprotectionC.a(chǎn)rchitecturestylesD.homeimprovement&design63.Ifyouprefercomfortaswellasenergyefficiency,youcan______.A.call(403)982-1107or(403)720-8055B.call(403)720-8055orvisitC.callatAllWeatherWindowsorAwardWindows&DoorsD.visitRenovationsShowroomorAwardWindows&DoorsC(年3宜昌第二次調(diào)研,C)Lisa,a25-yearoldfromBeijing,recentlyplacesanumberofveryunpleasantstatementsontheInternetregardingtheelderly.Theyincludethingslike“don’trelyonothers”,“don’texpectotherstohelp”,“don’tbetalkative”,and“dont’tbesostubborn”.Theunderlyingmessagewasthatelderlypeopleshouldnottakeadvantageoftheiroldagetodemandspecialfavoursfromothers,particularlyfromtheyoung.Thisofcourseflies_in_the_face_oftheChinesetraditionofrespectingtheelderly.But,inmyopinion,Lisa’s“requests”mightnotbetotallyunreasonable.Oldpeopledosometimesbehavelikethey’re“stubborn”and“talkative”.Still,theyoungwomanisrudelyinsensitivetowhytheelderlybehavethatway.Aspeoplegetold,theybecomeincreasinglyweakenedphysically.Soit’snaturalforthemtoaskformorehelpfromothers.Astheirmemoriesdecline,theytendtobetalkativebecausetheyeasilyforgetwhathasjustbeensaid.TheAmericanpsychologistsD.R.AtkinsonandG.Hackettsaidthatthebrainischaracterizedbyflexibility.Ithastheability(mostpronounceduptotheageof12)tochangeitselfasaresultofexperience.But,asthebrainages,thisflexibilitydecreases.Asaresult,theelderlyareofteninflexibleintheirways.Therefore,oldpeopleneedrealcareanddeservetobetakencareof.Manyhavedevotedmostoftheirlivestothewell-beingofthefamilyorsocial.Theiragingisnoreasonforshowingprejudice(偏見(jiàn))tothem.AccordingtoChinesetradition,olderpeoplearetoberespected.AsareWesterners.IliveintheUSforeightyears,andinHongKongfor13.NeverhaveIseenorheardanyonewhowouldopenlytelloldpeople“tobehavethemselves”.Wemayencourageoldpeopletobemoreself-reliant.Butrudelydemandingthattheydosoisageism.That’swherethedifferencelies.64.WhatdoesLisathinkoftheelderly?A.Theelderlyhatetorelyontheothers.B.Theelderlyshouldtakeadvantageoftheiroldage.C.Theyarenottalkativebutstubborn.D.Theelderlyalwaysdemandspecialfavorsfromtheyoung.65.Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby“________”.A.expressestheapparentmeaningofB.showsdisagreementwithC.dealswiththesurfacemeaningofD.drawsaconclusionfrom66.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsthisproblem?A.Theyoungwomanistoosensitivetowhytheelderlybehavethatway.B.Theelderlynaturallyaskformorehelpfromothers,becausetheirbrainischaracterizedbyflexibility.C.Theelderlyareofteninflexibleintheirways,whichmakestheyoungsuffer.D.Theelderlydeservetobetakencareofandweshouldn’tshowourprejudicebecauseoftheiraging.67.Thelastthreeparagraphsreallywanttoshowthat________.A.weshouldrespecttheelderlyB.thepeopleintheUSorHongKongrespecttheolderpeopleC.oldpeopleshouldbeencouragedtobemoreself-reliantD.differentideasabouttheelderlyareallowedtoexistD(年河南部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)第二次聯(lián)考,C)Halfanhourofexerciseadaycanaddanextrafiveyearsonyourlife,agroundbreakingresearchhasrevealed.Healthexpertssaidthatwalkingorcyclinggentlyhasmassivelong-termbenefits.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,researchcarriedoutinBritainandDenmarkshowsthatgentleworkouts(鍛煉)andevenhouseworkeverydaycanboostlifespansbyasmuchasfiveyears.Thenewswillprovideencouragementforthosecouch_potatoestostarttakingexercise.Britainisinthegripofanobesityepidemic(肥胖癥),withjust35%ofmenand24%ofwomentakingregularexercise.“Encouragingpeopletobephysicallyactiveeverydayhassomanyhealthbenefits,”saidDr.MarcDanzon,WHOregionaldirectorforEurope.“Theseincludereducingtheriskofdevelopingcertaindiseasesandofbecomingobese,aswellascontributingtophysicalco-ordination,balance,strengthandmentalwell-being.Itisaverycost-effectivepublichealthtool.”Theorganizationissoconcernedthatthepublicisnotgettingthemessageonexercisethatitwilllauncha“MoveforHealth”campaigntoboostpublicawareness.“TheWHOencouragesadultstotakeatleast30minutesofmoderatephysicalexerciseaday,definedasanybodymovementthatresultsinenergyexpenditure(消耗),”saidDrDanzon.“Thisincludeswalking,cycling,playing,housework,climbingstairsaswellassports.”Headdedthatchildrenshouldtakeatleast60minutesofexerciseeveryday.68.Theunderlinedphrase“couchpotatoes”probablymeans______.A.lazyboneswhospendalotoftimesittingB.peoplewholikeeatingpotatoesC.personswhousuallyrestonacouchD.playerswhotakeexercisewithpotatoes69.Takingphysicalexerciseeverydaybenefitsone’shealthinthefollowingaspectsexcept________.A.strengtheningbodyco-ordinationB.developingcertaindiseasesandbecomingobeseC.keepingbodybalanceD.keepingfitmentally70.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Childrenshouldtakemorephysicalexercisethanadultseveryday.B.TheWHOhastriedtoimprovepeople’sknowledgeaboutexercisebylaunchingacampaign.C.PeoplewithanobesityepidemicinBritainseldomtakeregularexercise.D.Physicalexercisebringsthebestpossibleprofittopublichealthatthelowestcost.71.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.howtotakeexerciseB.whattheWHOisC.howtoloseweightD.howtoaddyearstoyourlifeE(年鄭州一模,C)“Whenoneofthedoctorscriticizes(批評(píng))me,Igetdefensive.Ifeellikeachildagain,beingscolded,andIwanttoexplainthatI’mnotwrong,”saysViola,anurse.Thisisacommonreactiontocriticism,butnotagoodone.Therearebetterwaysofdealingwithcriticism.Trytobeobjective(客觀的).WhenSolwascriticizedbyhisnewemployerfornothavingmadeasale,Sol’sreactionwastofeelsorryforhimself.“IhadputeverythingIhadintomakingthatsale,”Solsays.“AndIfeltthatIhadfailedasaperson.Ihadtolearnthroughexperiencenottoreactlikethattoeachfailure.”Taketimetocooldown.Ratherthanreactatoncetocriticism,takesometimetothinkoverwhatwassaid.Yourfirstquestionshouldbewhetherthecriticismisfairfromtheotherperson’sposition.Theproblemmaybeasimplemisunderstandingofwhatyoudidoryourreasonsfordoingit.Takepositiveaction.Afteryoucooldown,considerwhatyoucandoaboutthesituation.Thebestanswermaybe“nothing”.“IfinallyrealizedthatmybosswashavingpersonalproblemsandtakingthemoutonmebecauseIwasthere,”saysSheila.“Hiscriticismsdidn’treallyhaveanythingtodowithmywork,sonothingIsaidordidwasgoingtochangethem.”InSheila’scase,thebestwaytodealwithitwastoleaveherjob.However,that’sanextremereaction.Youmaysimplyexplainyouropinionwithoutexpectinganin-depthdiscussion.Youmayevendecidethatthebattleisn’tworthfightingthistime.Thekey,inanycase,istohaveareasonableplan.72.WhenSolwascriticizedbyhisemployer,he________.A.a(chǎn)rguedbitterlywithhisemployerB.wasangryandgaveuphisjobC.wassorryforwhathedidD.wassadandself-pitying73.Accordingtothewriter,youshouldtaketimetothinkaboutcriticismbecause________.A.peoplemayhaveamistakenideaofwhatyoudidB.youshouldwelcomeotherpeople’sopinionsC.peoplemaydiscussitwithyouindepthD.youneedtimetounderstandyourself74.Whenthewritersaysthat“Thebestanswermaybe‘nothing’”,hemeansyoumaydecide________.A.totakenonoticeofthecriticismB.toarguewithyourbossC.youneedtochangeyourjobD.you’vedonenothingwrong75.ThewriterthinksSheilamightdecidetoleaveherjobbecauseherboss________.A.didn’tlikeherappearanceB.refusedtochangehisopinionC.madeanunreasonablecriticismD.refusedtotalktoheraboutthecriticism第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,共35分)第四部分:寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文填詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Hello,everyone!It’smyturntosaysomethingaboutgraduation.Graduationisatimewhenwemoveonfrommiddleschool________university. 76.________Before________(畢業(yè))fromschool,weusuallyhavea 77.________varietyofactivities,liketakingpictures,leavingencouragingwordstooneanotherinm________ofourfriendship, 78.________orgivingpresentstoourteachersto________(表達(dá)) 79.________ourthanksandrespect.________,Ihavemixedfeelings 80.________aboutmovingon.Iwanttostayandhavemorefunwithmy________(朋友),butIhavetorealizemydream. 81.________Graduationm________growingupandtakingupmore 82.________responsibilities.Wemustfaceourfuture________(勇敢). 83.________Whetherwearereadyornot,graduationisdrawingnear.SoIthink________importantforustotreasureevery 84.________minuteofourtimeatschool.Tomakeourdreamcome________,wemusttryourbest. 85.________第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假如你是李華,在感恩節(jié)即將到來(lái)之際,你校組織了以“Whatshallwedotothankourparents”為主題的英語(yǔ)演講活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)自己的親身體會(huì)并結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)生活,寫(xiě)一篇120~150詞左右的英語(yǔ)演講稿。卷(五)第一部分1.C2.C3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.C9.C10.A11.C12.A13.C14.B15.A16.B17.C18.C19.A20.C第二部分21.C考查交際用語(yǔ)。Whynot好哇,用于贊同對(duì)方的建議。Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系;Notatall別客氣,不用謝;Sowhat那又怎么樣呢?22.B考查冠詞。makeadeepimpressiononsb.給某人留下深刻印象;losesightof看不見(jiàn)。23.D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。bridge與build之間為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,再根據(jù)300yearsago,可知用build的過(guò)去分詞built作定語(yǔ),修飾bridge。tobebuilt表示“將要被建”。24.B考查形容詞辨析。beconsistentwith與……一致。句意為:如果你言行不一的話,這將對(duì)你的孩子產(chǎn)生不好的影響。controversial爭(zhēng)論的,爭(zhēng)議的;confident自信的,確信的;considerate考慮周到的。25.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。contributeto意為“促使(發(fā)生某種情況)”。appealto(對(duì)某人)有吸引力,(使某人)感興趣;adaptto適應(yīng);turnto轉(zhuǎn)向,求助于,致力于。26.D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。work與finish之間為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系;所以用finish的過(guò)去分詞finished作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。27.C考查形容詞辨析。optimistic樂(lè)觀的。eager渴望的,熱切的;professional專業(yè)的,職業(yè)的;sceptical懷疑的。28.A考查定語(yǔ)從句。case為先行詞,表示“情況”,whereyoucan’tunderstandotherseveniftheyhavesaidsomethingseveraltimes為定語(yǔ)從句,where在從句中作狀語(yǔ)。29.B考查動(dòng)詞用法。demand意為“要求”,后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句謂語(yǔ)用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,should可以省略。30.D考查名詞辨析。alackof缺乏。awasteof浪費(fèi);possession擁有;pollution污染。31.C考查副詞辨析。meanwhile與此同時(shí),在……這段時(shí)間。otherwise否則,要不然;sometimes有時(shí);besides此外。32.B考查短語(yǔ)辨析。aheadofschedule提前。inadvance提前;insight在視線內(nèi),可以看見(jiàn);infrontof在……前面。33.D考查動(dòng)詞搭配。accuse意為“指責(zé),譴責(zé),控告”,常用于結(jié)構(gòu):accusesb.of(doing)sth.。34.A考查短語(yǔ)辨析。concentrateon集中;全神貫注于。dependon依靠,依賴;puton穿上,戴上,上演;takeon呈現(xiàn),雇用,接受,從事(某工作)。35.C考查倒裝和時(shí)態(tài)。含有否定意義的副詞或連詞,如never,hardly,notonly,little,seldom等置于句首時(shí),句子用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序;又由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inthepasttwentyyears可知,句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講述了這樣一個(gè)故事:作者6歲時(shí),在爺爺?shù)霓r(nóng)莊里撿山核桃。但撿山核桃很累,作者只撿了半籃。這時(shí),作者看到一只松鼠也在撿山核桃,而且它的樹(shù)洞里也裝滿了山核桃。作者為了取悅爺爺,就把它們都拿了回來(lái),但爺爺告訴他不要攫取別人的勞動(dòng)果實(shí),最終作者良心發(fā)現(xiàn)又把它們放了回去。36.B從上下文知,我被爺爺派去撿山核桃,再結(jié)合第一句中的“farm”和選項(xiàng)可知我應(yīng)該到樹(shù)林(woods)里去,而不是房間(rooms),洞里(holes)和路上(roads)。37.A從后面的我才撿半籃山核桃可知,撿山核桃對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一項(xiàng)挺困難的(hard)活,其他選項(xiàng)都不符合語(yǔ)境。38.A從下文知,我不想讓爺爺失望,此處letsb.down是固定詞組,意為”令某人失望”。39.C就在此時(shí),不遠(yuǎn)處的一只棕色大松鼠引起了我的注意。catchone’seye表示“引起某人的注意”。40.D那只松鼠撿起一顆山核桃向一棵樹(shù)跑去,最后消失(disappear)在樹(shù)干的大洞中。該句中的三個(gè)動(dòng)作表承接:先pickedup,然后hurriedto,最后disappeared。join加入,live生存,discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”都不符合語(yǔ)境。41.A該處表示:不久,那只松鼠又從洞中跳了出來(lái)(jumpout),故選A項(xiàng)。holdout伸出,堅(jiān)持,standout突出,findont“發(fā)現(xiàn)”都不符合語(yǔ)境。42.B從后文中dashedovertothetree可知,作者認(rèn)為松鼠撿山核桃不再是秘密了。43.B我發(fā)現(xiàn)洞中到處都是山核桃,befilledwith是固定詞組,意為“充滿著”,符合語(yǔ)境;becoveredwith覆蓋;bedecoratedwith用……裝飾。44.C當(dāng)看到洞中有這么多的山核桃,作者認(rèn)為自己的機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)了。45.D作者拿了這么多的山核桃,心情非常高興,當(dāng)然很驕傲。beproudof“自豪,高興”,符合語(yǔ)境。beafraidof表示“害怕,擔(dān)憂”;beashamedof表示“感到羞愧”;becarefulof表示“小心”。46.D此處表示我迫不及待地想把撿到的山核桃讓爺爺看,因此興奮地大叫起來(lái),前后句構(gòu)成“因果關(guān)系”,用therefore。otherwise否則;however然而;besides除此之外還……。47.B我告訴了爺爺,我是如何跟蹤(follow)松鼠,從而找到這些山核桃的。48.C此處表示爺爺雖然表?yè)P(yáng)了我,但他接下來(lái)做的事情讓我很吃驚(surprise)。49.D爺爺用胳膊挽著我的肩膀,用介詞around。50.A松鼠努力工作,收集了過(guò)冬食物,此處supplyoffood表示“食物儲(chǔ)備”。51.C你把他的食物都拿走了,難道你沒(méi)有想過(guò)他在寒冷的冬天還能活下去嗎?survive“挺過(guò)”,符合語(yǔ)境。52.C好人不應(yīng)該利用(takeadvantageof)別人的辛勤勞動(dòng)。takeplaceof代替,takenoticeof注意到,takechargeof負(fù)責(zé),都與語(yǔ)境不符。53.A爺爺說(shuō)了這些話后,我突然有了一種負(fù)罪感(guilty)。54.B那只松鼠挨餓的場(chǎng)景在我心頭揮之不去,所以用leaveone’smind表示“離開(kāi)……心頭”。55.D此處表示作者為他做了一件正確的事情而感到很滿足(satisfaction)。第三部分【語(yǔ)篇解讀】威爾瑪·魯?shù)婪蛟谛r(shí)候行走有困難,但她最終戰(zhàn)勝了疾病,成為奧運(yùn)歷史上最偉大的女子短跑運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。56.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段toaidherinwakking...walkedwithoutanyassistance和后文她成為短跑運(yùn)動(dòng)員可知B正確。57.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句sheamazedeveryonebyleadingtheteamtoanundefeatedseasonandthestatechampionships和WilmaRudolphearnedtheattentionofthewomen’strackcoach,EdTemplate可知她在比賽中的杰出表現(xiàn)使她成功加入Tigerbelles。58.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段...Rudolphsetaworld200mrecord(22.9seconds)atthe1960USChampionships可知C正確。根據(jù)shewonabronzemedalinthe4×100mrelayatthe1956MelbourneOlympics可知A不對(duì);根據(jù)equalingtheworldrecordof11.3secondsinthesemifinalsofthe100m,可
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