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浙江省金華市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題閱卷人一、完形填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)得分閱讀下面短文,請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。It'salwayshardforachildtosaynotohisfavoritefood.Seven-year-oldGeorgelearneda1.fromasmallthing.Once,LittleGeorgegotquitesadbecausehisfatherdidn'tbuyhimberries.He2.a(chǎn)ndcriedunderthetree.Hedidn'tunderstandwhyhecouldn'thaveanyberriesjustlike3.classmates.Onthewaybackhome,hesawtherichneighbor's4.pickberriesinthegarden.Georgewantedtogetsome,soheclimbedoverthewalltopickafew.5.thegirldidn'tagree.Shecaughthimandtoldherfather.Thenextdaywhenhecametoschool,Georgefelt6.whenhisteacherMissAnnstoppedhimtohaveatalk.MissAnntoldhimthatevenif(即使)hereallywantedsomething,heshould7.dosuchathing.Shealso8.himthatsometimesthingswouldn'tgohisway,anditwas9.togetthingshonestly(誠(chéng)實(shí)地).Georgesaidsorrytohis10.a(chǎn)ndpromisednevertodoitagain.ThenMissAnntookhimtothefruitmarkettobuysomeberries.GeorgewasthankfulforMissAnnandthelessonhelearned.1.A.game B.story C.song D.lesson2.A.gotoff B.ranaway C.hurriedup D.walkeddown3.A.their B.her C.his D.my4.A.daughter B.wife C.son D.husband5.A.So B.Or C.And D.But6.A.sad B.lucky C.happy D.tired7.A.often B.sometimes C.never D.a(chǎn)lways8.A.told B.a(chǎn)sked C.liked D.a(chǎn)nswered9.A.interesting B.dangerous C.important D.difficult10.A.parents B.teacher C.classmate D.classmates閱卷人二、閱讀理解(本題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)得分閱讀理解Didyouloseorfindsomethinginourschool?Ifso,pleasecometothelostandfoundoffice.Found1Thisafternoon,Ifoundahandbagontheplayground.There'sapen,anotebookandkeysinit.Also,there'sawalletwithcreditcardsandsomemoney.Mytelephonenumberis4756333.Pleasecallme.-LiMingFound2WhenIcametoschoolthismorning,IfoundanOxfordDictionaryattheschoolgate.It'sbrandnewandthere'sanoteinthemiddleofthedictionarywhereIsawapoem(詩(shī))byXuZhimo.Iftheownerseesthis,pleasecallmeat78542829orjustgotoClass3,Grade9.-DavidLost1Aredschoolbagwaslostintheartbuildingyesterdayafternoon.Therearetwonewtextbooks,exercisebooksandapencilboxinside.Anyonewhofounditpleasecontact(聯(lián)系)me.Myroomnumberis612andmytelephonenumberis82981088.-ShiJunfeng11.____foundapoeminadictionary.A.XuZhimo B.ShiJunfeng C.David D.LiMing12.Ifyoufoundaschoolbagintheartbuilding,youshould____.A.call4756333 B.call78542829C.gotoClass3,Grade9 D.gotoRoom61213.Theinformationabovemaybeseenfroma____.A.schoolnewspaper B.guidebookC.geographymagazine D.storybook閱讀理解TheFIFAWorldCupcametoanendinDecember2022.ButtheloveforsoccerisstillverystronginShandongProvince.Shangdongiscalled"thehomeofsoccerball".It'sthebirthplaceoftheoldChinesesportofcuju(蹴鞠).In2004,FIFApaidattentiontoitandthatistheearliestsoccer."Side-flicking","chestdown"and"shoulderstopper"aresomeofthekeymoves(動(dòng)作)ofcuju.LiWeipeng,34,fromLinziisaseventh-generationinheritor(傳承人)ofcuju.Hehasbeenpracticing(訓(xùn)練)theseskillsforeighteenyears.____▲____."Atthebeginning,Ispenteighthoursadaypracticingjugglingaball.Itwastiring,"LitoldChinaDaily.Henowcanjuggleaballwithhisfootover10,000timesonce.TeachingstudentscujumovesisapartofLi'sjob.ThetraditionalChinesesportcujuisnowpopularatprimaryandmiddleschoolsinLinzi.Itsmoveshavemadetheirwayintodancesandmorningexercises."Studentsshowgreatinterestinplayingcuju.SoIwanttoaskmorepeopletojoinintheoldsport,"LitoldChinaDaily.14.ThetraditionalChinesesportcuju____.A.hastwokeymovesB.isbecomingpopularinLinziC.isthesameasfootballD.becameagameofFIFAin200415.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refers(指代)to____.A.ShandongProvinceB.thesoccerballC.TheFIFAWorldCupD.theoldChinesesportofcuju16.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe"▲"inParagraph4?A.It'sinterestingtopracticecujuskills.B.Practicingdifferentcujuskillsisnoteasy.C.Ittakeslittletimetopracticetheskills.D.Morestudentsbegantolikethesportofcuju.17.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.Thehomeofsoccerball B.ThehistoryofcujuC.Cujuanditsinheritor D.CujuandFIFAWorldCup閱讀理解Timwenttoschooleverydaywithmanyotherchildren.Sometimeshewouldsaythingstotrytomaketheotherchildrenlaugh(大笑).Butnobodylikedhimverymuch.Why?Becausehewasselfish(自私).Whenthechildrenhadaparty,Timalwaysatemostofthefoodandcakes.Onceheevenputsomesandwichesintohispockets.Hethoughtnoonewaslookingathim.Hewantedtoeatthemallbyhimselfinthenight.Whenthechildrenwereatplay,theydidnotaskhimtoplaywiththem.Why?Becausehealwayswantedtodothingshisway.Theteachernoticedit.ShetoldTimtheimportanceofliving,playingandcaringwithfriends.Timwantedtochangebutdidn'tknowhowtostart.ThenonedayanewboycalledLeonjoinedTim'sclass.AtplaytimeTimtoldLeonajokeandmadehimlaugh.Timwasgladtohavesomeonetotalkto."It'stimetobedifferent,"hethought.HesharedtheballwithLeonandtogethertheyplayedcatch.ThatishowTimmadehisfirstfriend.18.Timputsomesandwichesintohispocketsto____.A.eatthemlaterhimselfB.helpthepoorchildrenC.makehisteachernoticehimD.givethemtohisnewfriendLeon19.NobodylikedTimverymuchbecausehe____.A.wasnotcareful B.onlythoughtofhimselfC.hadnofriends D.couldnotmakeotherslaugh20.Fromthesentence"It'stimetobedifferent",wecaninfer(推斷)Timfelt____.A.sad B.funny C.happy D.strange21.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Weshouldcaremoreaboutothers.B.It'simportanttodothingsourways.C.It'simportanttohavemanyfriends.D.Weshouldalwaysmakeourfriendslaugh.閱讀理解①I(mǎi)ntheyear2070,mostofyouwillbemorethan60yearsold.Thegoodnewsisthattravelmightbecomesmarterbythattime.EuropeanAirlinemakesafuturetravelreport(旅行報(bào)告).Let'stakealookatsomenewideas.②Firstofall,wewillhavemorecomfortableflight.Theseats(座位)ontheplanewillnotbeonesizeanymore.Youcanbookaseatinyourbodysize.Theseatmightcoolorwarmyoutoyourfavouritetemperature.TherewillalsobenomoreTVsonthebackofyourseats.Youcanwatchmoviesjustinfrontofyoureyes.③Secondly,youmaynotneedtoputawayclothesinthefuture.Beforeyoufly,youwillhaveabodyscan(掃描).Andafterarriving,you'llfindaboxwith3D-printedclothesinyoursize.Youcanalso3Dprintwhateveryouwanttocat.④Finally,ifyouwearanewkindofhat,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricplace,suchasafamousbattle.YoumayevenbeabletositwiththecheeringpeopleatthefirstOlympicGames.22.Howcanwestaymorecomfortableonplanesinthefuture?A.Chooseourfavouriteseats.B.Bringourownseatsontotheplane.C.HavebiggerTVstowatchmovies.D.Wecancoolorwarmourseats.23.Whatcanyouseewhenyouwearanewkindofhat?A.Aboxwith3D-printedclothes.B.Whathappenedatahistoricplace.C.Moviesjustinfrontofyoureyes.D.Differentkindsofclothesyoulikebest.24.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A. B.C. D.25.Thepassageismainlyabout____.A.howpeoplewillmakeatravelreportB.whatfutureplaneswilllooklikeC.whattravelmightbelikein2070D.wherepeoplewilltravelinthefuture閱卷人三、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)得分用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。visitorfastdooppositeinahurry26.ManycometoYiwueveryyear!27.Peopleoftenlosethingswhentheyare.28.Tonyenjoyssportsandhecanrunreally29.Robotsheavyworkonfarmsinthefuture.30.Goacrossthestreetandturnleft,andthehotelisthebank.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。ThefirstwriterIwanttotalkaboutisWilliamShakespeare.Hewasbornin31.(八月)in1564.Hewasfamousforhisplaysandpoems.Inhislife,hewrotemanywonderful32.(作品).Untilnow,youcanstillseehisplaysinEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages.33.(一)famouswriterisMarkTwain.Youcanfindmore34.(確切的)informationabouthimontheInternet.I35.(完成)readingMarkTwain'sshortstorieslastweek.閱卷人四、語(yǔ)法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)得分閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Far,faraway,thereisakingwhoisunkindtohispeople.Allhispeopledon'tlike36.(he).Onehotday,thekingwentswimmingbyhimself37.a(chǎn)river.Suddenly,hefeltveryweakandcouldn'tmovehishandsand38.(leg).Hebegantodrown(溺水).Luckily,twofarmersinthefieldnearby39.(see)him.Ofcourse,thefarmersdidn'tknowthemanintheriverwasthebadking.40.thetwofarmersjumpedintotheriverandsavedhim.41.kingthankedthefarmersandsaid,"I'mthekingofthecountry.Askmeforanything,andI42.(give)ittoyou.""Mymotherandfatheraresickinbed,"thefirstfarmersaid."Canyouhelpthemtoseeadoctor?"Thekingsaid,"43.a(chǎn)neasything!"Thenhetunedtothe44.(two)farmerandasked,"Howaboutyou?Whatdoyouwant?"Thefarmerlookedworriedandunhappy."You'rereally45.(friend).Butdon'tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou,"hesaid.閱卷人五、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)得分仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文,完成信息記錄表(每空不多于3個(gè)單詞)。Howdoyousayhellotosomeoneyouknow?Doyousmile?Doyoutouchtheotherperson?Doyoudodifferentthingsinyourcountry?Herearesomeideasfortravellers.Thisishowpeopleindifferentcountrieswelcomeeachother.InChina,manypeopleshakehandswhentheymeet.Sometimestheyjustsmileandsaysomethinglike"Hello"or"Hi".WhenyougreetagrandmotherorgrandfatheroranotherolderpersoninTurkey,youkisstheirrighthandandthenplaceitonyourforehead(前額).TheydothisinthePhilippines,too.InIndiaandNepal,peopleputtheirhandstogetherinfrontoftheirheadandsay"Namaste".ButinMalaysia,youputyourhandsonyourheartandnodyourhead.Thisshowsrespect(尊重).Sometimesyoualsotaketheperson'shandsinyourhandsfirst.IntheUSandinothercountries,somepeoplelikeusinga"firstbump"togreetotherpersons.Bothpeoplemakeafist(拳頭),pushtheirarmforwardslowlyandtoucheachother'sfists.DifferentwaystowelcomeeachotherInChina46.orsmileandsay"Hello"or"Hi"InTurkeykisstheir47.handandthenplaceitonyourforeheadInIndiaandNepalputhandstogether48.theheadInMalaysiaputyourhandsonyourheartandnodyourheadtoshow49.IntheUSlikeusinga50.togreetanotherperson閱卷人六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本題有1小題,共15分)得分51.假如你是LiHua,你的美國(guó)朋友David對(duì)你校上周前往SenshanTown的研學(xué)活動(dòng)(studytour)很感興趣,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表信息給David寫(xiě)一封Email分享活動(dòng)經(jīng)歷,并邀請(qǐng)他暑假來(lái)義烏參現(xiàn)。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)參考詞匯PlaceSenshanTownHadapartyTookacookingclassActivitiesVisitedherb(草藥)farmsKnewlifehistoryofsomefamouspeopleFeelings&hopes...注意:
1.文中必須包含所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名;
3.詞數(shù):80詞左右;
4.Email的格式已提供,不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。DearDavid,Gladtosharemystudytourwithyou.……Yours,LiHua
答案解析部分【答案】1.D;2.B;3.C;4.A;5.D;6.A;7.C;8.A;9.C;10.B【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了七歲的喬治沒(méi)有得到心愛(ài)的草莓而摘了鄰居的草莓,最后學(xué)習(xí)到需要通過(guò)誠(chéng)實(shí)的方式得到東西的教訓(xùn)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。需要注意理解文章,并聯(lián)系上下文來(lái)找出答案。1.句意:七歲的喬治從一件小事中學(xué)到了教訓(xùn)。A游戲,B故事,C歌曲,D教訓(xùn),根據(jù)fromasmallthing可知是從一件小事中,因此是學(xué)到了教訓(xùn),故選D。2.句意:他跑開(kāi)了在一棵樹(shù)下哭泣。gotoff下車(chē),ranaway逃跑了,hurriedup匆匆忙忙,walkeddown走下來(lái);根據(jù)underthetree在樹(shù)下,因此是跑開(kāi)了去到樹(shù)下哭了,故選B。3.句意:他不明白為什么他不能像他的同學(xué)們一樣有草莓。their他們、her她、his他的、my我的;此處是指喬治的同學(xué),應(yīng)用his指代,故選C。4.句意:在回家的路上,他看到富有的鄰居家的女兒正在花園里摘草莓。daughter女兒、wife妻子、son兒子、husband丈夫;根據(jù)后文的thegirldidn'tagree.Shecaughthimandtoldherfather.可知女孩不同意,她抓住了他并告訴他的父親,因此是鄰居的女兒,故選A。5.句意:但是女孩不同意,她抓住了他并告訴他的父親。So所以、Or或者、And而且、But但是;根據(jù)前文Georgewantedtogetsome,soheclimbedoverthewalltopickafew.喬治也想要一些,于是他爬過(guò)墻去摘了幾個(gè),與后文女孩不同意是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but,故選D。6.句意:第二天當(dāng)他來(lái)到學(xué)校時(shí),當(dāng)他的老師安小姐叫他停下來(lái)談話,喬治感到很傷心。sad悲哀的、lucky幸運(yùn)的、happy快樂(lè)、tired疲倦的;根據(jù)后文的Georgesaidsorry可知喬治道歉了,因此這件事是不好的,喬治感到難過(guò),故選A。7.句意:安小姐告訴他,即使他真的想要什么,也不應(yīng)該這樣做。A經(jīng)常,B有時(shí)候,C從不,D總是,聯(lián)系上文可知,喬治摘了鄰居的草莓,因此是不應(yīng)該做這樣的事情,應(yīng)用never,故選C。8.句意:她還告訴他,有時(shí)候事情不會(huì)按照他的意愿發(fā)展,誠(chéng)實(shí)地得到東西是很重要的。A告訴,B問(wèn),C喜歡,D回答,根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知是勸告喬治要誠(chéng)實(shí),因此是告知對(duì)方,故選A。9.句意:她還告訴他,有時(shí)候事情不會(huì)按照他的意愿發(fā)展,誠(chéng)實(shí)地得到東西是很重要的。interesting有趣的、dangerous危險(xiǎn)的、important重要的、difficult困難的;根據(jù)getthingshonestly可知是誠(chéng)實(shí)地得到東西,因此是重要的,故選C。10.句意:?jiǎn)讨蜗蛩睦蠋煹狼?,并承諾再也不這樣做。父母teacher、教師classmate、classmates同學(xué);根據(jù)后文的ThenMissAnntookhimtothefruitmarkettobuysomeberries.然后安小姐帶他去水果市場(chǎng)買(mǎi)了一些草莓。因此是向安小姐即他的老師道歉,故選B?!敬鸢浮?1.C12.D13.A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校里的幾則失物招領(lǐng)和尋物啟事。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。閱讀理解技巧包括:1.抓住文章主旨;2.細(xì)讀題目,明確要求;3.返回原文定位答案;4.留意細(xì)節(jié),如時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、數(shù)字等;5.根據(jù)上下文推斷詞義;6.排除法選擇答案。細(xì)節(jié)題主要通過(guò)關(guān)鍵詞然后從文中找到答案。11.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格第二欄的WhenIcametoschoolthismorning,IfoundanOxfordDictionaryattheschoolgate.今天早上我來(lái)到學(xué)校時(shí),在學(xué)校門(mén)口找到了一本牛津詞典。因此是大衛(wèi),故選C。12.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格第三欄的Aredschoolbagwaslostintheartbuildingyesterdayafternoon...Myroomnumberis612可知昨天下午,在藝術(shù)樓丟失了一個(gè)紅色的學(xué)校書(shū)包,房間號(hào)是612,故選D。13.推斷題。通讀全文可知,主要是幾則失物招領(lǐng)和尋物啟事,根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭的Didyouloseorfindsomethinginourschool?你們?cè)趯W(xué)校里丟失或找到了什么東西嗎,因此可推知可從學(xué)校報(bào)紙看到,故選A?!敬鸢浮?4.B15.D16.B17.C【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了最早的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)蹴鞠,來(lái)自臨淄的李偉鵬努力將這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)發(fā)揚(yáng)和傳承。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。對(duì)于推斷題,需要注意結(jié)合文章前后內(nèi)容做出推斷。14.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第五段的ThetraditionalChinesesportcujuisnowpopularatprimaryandmiddleschoolsinLinzi.現(xiàn)在,在臨淄的小學(xué)和中學(xué),傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)體育項(xiàng)目蹴鞠非常流行。故選B。15.詞意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段的It'sthebirthplaceoftheoldChinesesportofcuju.In2004,FIFApaidattentiontoitandthatistheearliestsoccer.它是中國(guó)古代體育項(xiàng)目蹴鞠的誕生地。2004年,國(guó)際足球聯(lián)合會(huì)(FIFA)關(guān)注到這一點(diǎn),并將其視為最早的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)。因此是指蹴鞠這項(xiàng)古老的中國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)。16.推斷題。根據(jù)第四段的Atthebeginning,Ispenteighthoursadaypracticingjugglingaball.Itwastiring可知一開(kāi)始,我每天要花八個(gè)小時(shí)練習(xí)踢球。這是很累的,因此是說(shuō)練習(xí)蹴鞠技能是不容易的,故選B。17.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,主要介紹了蹴鞠這項(xiàng)最早的足球運(yùn)動(dòng),以及繼承人努力將其傳承,選項(xiàng)C"蹴鞠和它的繼承人"符合,故選C。【答案】18.A19.B20.C21.A【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了自私的蒂姆沒(méi)有朋友,老師告誡后能夠改正并開(kāi)始交到朋友的故事。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。讀懂文章大意,抓住題目關(guān)鍵詞從而在文中找出答案。18.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段的Hewantedtoeatthemallbyhimselfinthenight.可知他想在晚上一個(gè)人吃掉它們。故選A。19.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段的Becausehewasselfish可知因?yàn)樗运?,因此是只考慮自己,故選B。20.推斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的Timwasgladtohavesomeonetotalkto.可知蒂姆很高興有人可以交談。因此是開(kāi)心的,故選C。21.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,蒂姆改正自私的毛病后交到了朋友,因此我們應(yīng)該要多關(guān)心他人,故選A?!敬鸢浮?2.A23.B24.A25.C【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了未來(lái)2070年旅游會(huì)更加的智能和方便,包括飛行,穿衣和新型帽子。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。需要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,通過(guò)關(guān)鍵詞找出答案。22.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段的Theseats(座位)ontheplanewillnotbeonesizeanymore.Youcanbookaseatinyourbodysize.可知飛機(jī)上的座位將不再是一種尺寸。您可以根據(jù)自己的體型預(yù)訂座位。因此是可以選擇最喜歡的座位,故選A。23.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段的ifyouwearanewkindofhat,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricplace可知如果你戴上一種新的帽子,你可以看到在一個(gè)歷史悠久的地方發(fā)生了什么,故選B。24.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,第一段引出全文,介紹話題未來(lái)的出行更加智能,第二至第四段分別介紹了未來(lái)出行的方方面面,選項(xiàng)A符合,故選A。25.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,主要介紹了未來(lái)2070年旅游會(huì)更加的智能和方便,并介紹了一些方面,故選C?!敬鸢浮?6.visitors27.inahurry28.fast29.willdo30.opposite【解析】【分析】visitor游客,fast快,do做,opposite在對(duì)面,相反的,inahurry匆忙。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空。注意讀懂題意確定詞匯,并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境變化正確的形式。26.句意:很多游客每年會(huì)來(lái)義烏。句子缺乏主語(yǔ),形容詞many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),結(jié)合所給詞,應(yīng)用visitor游客的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填visitors。27.句意:人們匆忙的時(shí)候經(jīng)常丟東西。根據(jù)losethings可知是丟東西,因此是inahurry在匆忙中,故填inahurry。28.句意:托尼喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)并且他可以跑得真的很快。句子不缺乏主謂賓成分,應(yīng)用副詞fast修飾動(dòng)詞run,故填fast。29.句意:在未來(lái)機(jī)器人將會(huì)在農(nóng)場(chǎng)做沉重地工作。根據(jù)inthefuture在未來(lái),可知句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動(dòng)詞原形,句子缺乏謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞do,故填willdo。30.句意:穿過(guò)街道然后左轉(zhuǎn),酒店就在銀行的對(duì)面。根據(jù)Goacrossthestreetandturnleft可知穿過(guò)街道然后左轉(zhuǎn),句子描述方位,應(yīng)用介詞opposite表示在對(duì)面,故填opposite?!敬鸢浮?1.August;32.works;33.One;34.exact;35.finished【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了威廉·莎士比亞以及馬克·吐溫這兩位作家。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫(xiě)。注意根據(jù)詞義寫(xiě)單詞,并注意變化正確的形式。31.句意:他生于1564年八月。根據(jù)括號(hào)中文提示,August八月,是專有名詞,故填A(yù)ugust。32.句意:在他的一生,他寫(xiě)了很多精彩的作品。根據(jù)括號(hào)中文提示,名詞work作品,many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填works。33.句意:一個(gè)著名作家是馬克·吐溫。根據(jù)括號(hào)中文提示,基數(shù)詞one一,句首字母需大寫(xiě),故填One。34.句意:你可以在網(wǎng)上找到更多關(guān)于他的確切信息。根據(jù)括號(hào)中文提示,形容詞exact確切的,作定語(yǔ)修飾information,故填exact。35.句意:我上周完成閱讀馬克·吐溫的短篇故事。根據(jù)括號(hào)中文提示,動(dòng)詞finish完成,lastweek上周,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用過(guò)去式,故填finished?!敬鸢浮?6.him;37.in;38.legs;39.saw;40.So;41.The;42.willgive;43.What;44.second;45.friendly【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了一個(gè)不受人們喜歡的國(guó)王溺水被兩個(gè)農(nóng)民救了,要回報(bào)兩個(gè)農(nóng)民的故事。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空。應(yīng)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,綜合運(yùn)用詞匯,語(yǔ)法等知識(shí)來(lái)填空。36.句意:他的所有子民都不喜歡他。he,他,主格,動(dòng)詞like后接人稱代詞賓格,故填him。37.句意:一個(gè)熱天,國(guó)王自己在河里游泳。因?yàn)槭怯斡?,因此是在河里,?yīng)用介詞in,inariver在河里,固定搭配,故填in。38.句意:突然,他感覺(jué)很虛弱并且動(dòng)不了他的手和腳。根據(jù)hishandsand,可知是手和腳都動(dòng)不了,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)表示兩只腿,故填legs。39.句意:幸運(yùn)的是,附近田野里的兩個(gè)農(nóng)民看到了他。句子缺乏謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,聯(lián)系前后句,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞see需用過(guò)去式,故填saw。40.句意:所以那兩個(gè)農(nóng)民跳進(jìn)河里救了他。根據(jù)上文Ofcourse,thefarmersdidn'tknowthemanintheriverwasthebadking.可知當(dāng)然,農(nóng)民們并不知道河里的人是壞國(guó)王,因此農(nóng)民才會(huì)救他,前后是因果關(guān)系,應(yīng)用so表示結(jié)果,句首字母需大寫(xiě),故填So。41.句意:國(guó)王感謝農(nóng)民并說(shuō)道。名詞king在前文出現(xiàn),應(yīng)用定冠詞the表示特指,用于指前面出現(xiàn)的king,句首字母需大寫(xiě),故填The。42.句意:向我要任何東西,我就會(huì)給你。根據(jù)Askmeforanything向我要任何東西,此處表示條件,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動(dòng)詞原形,故填willgive。43.句意:多么簡(jiǎn)單的事。句子是感嘆句,結(jié)構(gòu)是what+(a/an)+adj+n+(主謂),或者h(yuǎn)ow+adj/adv+(主謂)
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