高中英語譯林版必修2課時卷1

Unit1課下能力提升(一)Ⅰ.單項填空1．Thecasecan'tbeopentoyoujournalistsforthemoment,forwehaven't________thedetailsofit.A．runintoB．turnedintoC．lookedintoD．gotinto2．WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?istheveryprogram________mydaughterhasbeenlookingforwardtowatching.A．whereB．whichC．thatD．what3．EverytimeattackslikethoseinKunming________，thespeedofeconomicdevelopmentwillslow.A．a(chǎn)reoccurredB．occurC．willoccurD．occurred4．—ArethingsgettingevenworsenowwithoutJackson?—I'mafraidso.Butitiscertainthathewill________finally.A．showupB．getupC．takeupD．putup5．Seeinganoldlady________shakinglyacrosstheroad,thelittleboyrushedtoherhelp.A．walkedB．walkC．walkingD．towalk6．Atnoontheygottoahill,ontopofwhich________，datingbacktohundredsofyearsago.A．a(chǎn)templestoodB．didatemplestandC．a(chǎn)templedidstandD．stoodatemple7．Itnever________tomethatmydevotedfriendshouldhaveturnedagainstme,whichreallyupsetme.A．happenedB．occurredC．cameD．witnessed8．Hedidn'tunderstandthe________question,sotherewasa________expressiononhisface.A．puzzling;puzzledB．puzzling;puzzlingC．puzzled;puzzledD．puzzled;puzzling9．Thesupermarketis________constructionnowandwillbeputintousenextyear.A．onB．underC．inD．with10．________thattheyagreetotheplan,whenarewegoingtocarryitout?A．AssumeB．AssumingC．ToassumeD．AssumedⅡ.完形填空Allofusgothroughsomedifficulttimesasweapproachteenageyears.It'stheagewhenwehavetodealwiththemost__1__inourlife.Thistransition(過渡)fromchildhoodtoadulthoodis__2__forsome,butroughforothers.Themostimportantthingaboutbeingateenageris__3__.Whenweareteenagers,wewouldgetblamedorevenpunishedforanythingwrongwedo.It'sallnotso__4__aboutbeingateenagerthough.Wedon'thavetohaveour__5__takeustosomewherewewanttogoorwecouldn'tgobefore.Wecanhave__6__withfriendsorevenalone,whichwecouldn'thavebecauseweweretoo__7__toknowwhatpleasureis！It'saveryenjoyabletimeoflife.Duringthisage,weareoldenoughto__8__whatisgoodforus,andmakedecisionswithout__9__others.Butlikethesayinggoes,“Allgoodthingsmustetoanend,butallbadthingscancontinue__10__.”Duringthisperiod,wearehavingmuch__11__forourstudies.Ifwedon'tpass,wewon'tgetjobs,andthingswilltakeaturnforthe__12__.Withthepresentworldeconomyin__13__，wehavetodoreally,reallywellinour__14__forajob.Adultssaythattheir__15__isthehardestpartoflife.ButIthinkthetransitionfromakidtoanadultismuch__16__thanbeingalreadyanadult.Whatwedoinourteenageyearswill__17__whatwebeeandhowweleadourlifeinthefuture.Inconclusion,itisquite__18__thatparentsputmuchpressureonanalreadystressedoutteenager.Iftheyrealizedthat,livingconditionforteenagerswouldbemuchbetter.__19__fortheteensourselvesweshouldgettoknowwhatisbestforus.What'smore,weshouldunderstandtheright__20__oflifewechooseatthisagecanmakeushappyfortherestofourexistence.1．A.chancesB．changesC．feelingsD．expectations2．A.smoothB．practicalC．demandingD．necessary3．A.knowledgeB．independenceC．confidenceD．responsibility4．A.easyB．strangeC．badD．interesting5．A.guidesB．partnersC．parentsD．friends6．A.funB．troubleC．relationD．business7．A.proudB．youngC．smartD．mature8．A.predictB．rememberC．imagineD．understand9．A.guidingB．helpingC．invitingD．consulting10．A.occasionallyB．brieflyC．foreverD．naturally11．A.pressureB．passionC．motivationD．panic12．A.betterB．worseC．fewerD．more13．A.declineB．hopeC．increaseD．debt14．A.contributionB．educationC．a(chǎn)pplicationD．qualification15．A.promotionB．workC．experienceD．a(chǎn)ge16．A.harderB．happierC．easierD．lighter17．A.reflectB．confirmC．determineD．identify18．A.vitalB．urgentC．monD．unnecessary19．A.OrB．OtherwiseC．ButD．Because20．A.experienceB．wayC．conditionD．powerⅢ.閱讀理解WhenCaryandMikeadoptedablackdogafewyearsago,thedogdidn'treacttobasicorderslike“sit”or“stay”.Buthewaswell-trainedandpolite,sothecoupleguessedthathehadbeenamemberofanotherfamilyandmostlikelyhadaname.“Ikepttryingtofigurehisnameout，”Carysaid.“IwouldsitaroundwiththedogandbringupnameslikeRoverandBlackie,justtoseeifwemightgetlucky.”NothingworkeduntilthedaythatCary,whoisCuban(古巴人),begansayingtraditionalHispanic(西班牙)names.“OnedayIwassittinginthelivingroomwithmyhusband,andthedogwaslyingonthecouch，”Caryrecalled.“AsuddenthoughthitmeandIsaid，‘Pepe，’andthedogjumpedoffthecouchandcameovertowhereIwassitting.MyhusbandandIlookedateachotherandsaid,‘Noway！’”Theywaitedafewminutesandtriedagain—withthesameresult.CarythentoldPepeto“sientate”，amandthatthedoghadalwaysignoredinEnglish.Pepesatrightdown,happyascouldbe.“IstartedgoingthroughthebasicmandsinSpanish,andPepeknewallofthem，”Carysaid.“IwishIcouldhavetakenapictureofhisface.Hewassohappy.”CaryhadalreadyformedarelationshipwithPepebeforerealizingwhathisnamewas,whichshowsthatlanguagewasn'tabarrier(障礙)toastronghuman-animalrelationship.ButCaryandMikeusetheSpanishlanguagetodeepentheirrelationshipwithPepe.ThoughthedognowknowsmandsinEnglish,too,CarysaysthatheismorelikelytorespondtoSpanish.Ofcourse,usingwordstomunicatewithadogissilly;what'simportantisthelovebehindthosewords.1．Whydidn'tthedogreacttoCaryinthebeginning?A．Hedidn'tlikeCary.B．Hemissedhispreviousowner.C．Hecouldn'tgetusedtohisnewfamily.D．Hecouldn'tunderstandEnglish.2．WhatdidCarytrytodotomakethedogrespondtoheratfirst?A．TrainhiminEnglish.B．Trytofindhisrealname.C．Sitwiththedogandplaywithhim.D．Takepicturesofhim.3．Whathappenedwhenthedogheard“Pepe”thesecondtime?A．Heignoredit.B．Hesatdown.C．Helayonthecouch.D．HecameclosetoCary.4．“Sientate”is________.A．Spanishfor“ehere”B．Spanishfor“sit”C．a(chǎn)dog'snameinSpanishD．a(chǎn)wayofsaying“hello”inSpanish課下能力提升(一)Ⅰ.1.解析：選C考查動詞短語辨析。runinto“偶然遇到，撞上”；turninto“變成”；lookinto“調(diào)查”；getinto“進入”。根據(jù)句意“這個案件現(xiàn)在還不能向你們這些記者公布，因為我們還沒有詳細調(diào)查”可知C項正確。2．解析：選C句意：《爸爸去哪兒》正是我女兒一直都期待著觀看的節(jié)目。________mydaughterhasbeenlookingforwardtowatching是定語從句，從句缺賓語，先行詞又被thevery修飾，故選關(guān)系代詞that。3．解析：選B句意：每當像發(fā)生在昆明那樣的暴力事件發(fā)生的時候，經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的速度就會慢下來。occur為不及物動詞，不用于被動語態(tài)；在時間狀語從句里謂語動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。4．解析：選A由語境可以確定此處意思是“他最終一定會來的”，showup“出現(xiàn)，露面”。故A正確。5．解析：選C根據(jù)句意可知，小男孩是在老太太過馬路的過程當中跑過去幫忙的。因此用seesb.doingsth.“看到某人正在做某事”，故選C項。6．解析：選D句意：中午時，他們爬上了山，這座山的山頂上有一座廟，有幾百年的歷史了。當句首狀語為表示地點的介詞詞組且主語是名詞時，句子要用全部倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。7．解析：選B表示“某人突然想到”時，用句型“Itoccurs/occurredtosb.that...”故選B項。8．解析：選A句意：他不理解這個令人迷惑的問題，因此他臉上有迷惑的表情。puzzling“令人迷惑的”；puzzled“感到迷惑的”。9．解析：選B句意：現(xiàn)在這家超市正在建設(shè)中，明年投入使用。underconstruction“在建設(shè)中”。10．解析：選B考查assume的用法。assumingthat...“假定，假設(shè)……”。Ⅱ.語篇解讀：在從童年到成年的過渡時期，人們需要應(yīng)對很多困難，在這個階段所選擇的生活方式會影響我們的一生。1．解析：選B由下文“Thistransition(過渡)”可知，在這個階段我們需要應(yīng)付生活中最多的改變(changes)。2．解析：選A從童年到成年的過渡，對于有些人來說是很順利的(smooth)，但是對于有些人來說卻很艱難。此處用smooth“順利的”和后面的rough相對應(yīng)。3．解析：選D根據(jù)此空的下一句“當我們成為青少年時，我們會因犯錯受到責備甚至是懲罰”可知，此處表示“成為青少年最重要的一件事就是責任(responsibility)”。knowledge“知識”；independence“獨立”；confidence“自信”。4．解析：選C由下文可知，成為青少年并非總是如此糟糕(bad)。5．解析：選C根據(jù)6空后的“withfriendsorevenalone”可知，此處表示“我們不需要父母(parents)帶著我們?nèi)ノ覀円郧跋胍セ虿荒苋サ牡胤健薄?．解析：選A此處表示“我們可以和朋友一起玩，甚至獨自去玩”。havefun“玩得開心，玩得高興”，符合語境。7．解析：選B根據(jù)語境可知，此處young“年輕的”正確。proud“自豪的”；smart“聰明的”；mature“成熟的”。8．解析：選D在這個年齡段，我們已經(jīng)足夠成熟，明白什么對我們好，而且能夠不需要咨詢別人就做出決定。understand“理解，明白”，符合語境。9．解析：選D根據(jù)上題解析可知，consult“咨詢，請教”，符合語境。guide“引導(dǎo)，帶領(lǐng)”；help“幫助”；invite“邀請”。10．解析：選C但是正如諺語所說，“一切美好的事物一定會走到盡頭，但是所有不好的事情可能會永遠繼續(xù)。”forever“永遠，永久”，符合語境。occasionally“偶爾，間或”；briefly“短暫地”；naturally“自然地”。11．解析：選A在這個階段，我們在學業(yè)上有很大的壓力(pressure)。passion“激情，熱情”；motivation“動機”；panic“恐慌，驚慌”。12．解析：選B如果我們不能通過考試，我們就沒有工作，事情就會更糟(worse)。13．解析：選A由下文可知，“我們”真的需要在學業(yè)上好好表現(xiàn)，為工作做好準備，因此此處應(yīng)為世界經(jīng)濟衰退，就業(yè)形勢不好。decline“衰退，下降”，符合語境。14．解析：選B根據(jù)上題解析可知，education“教育”，符合語境。contribution“貢獻”；application“應(yīng)用，申請”；qualific