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重慶市江津中學(xué)2024屆七下英語(yǔ)期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Hi.IamWangPeng.Myschoolhasabiglibrary.Therearealotof___1___init.Ithasbooksofallsubjects.Italsohasalotofstorybooksandnewspapers.Inthelibrary,therearemanytablesandchairs.Wecan___2___theretoreadbooks.Itlooksverycleanandtidy.Andbooksareingoodorder(順序).It’s___3___forstudentstofindthebooks.Allstudentscanvisitthelibrary.Weallhavelibrary___4___.Beforegoingintothelibrary,wemustshowourcards.___5___wetakeiteveryday.Wecanborrow(借)onebookatatimefromthelibrary.Wemust___6___thebookinsevendays,orwecan’tborrowbooksnexttime.The___7___inthelibraryisanicewoman.Sheisthinandtallwithbigeyes.Wealllikeher.Sheis___8___toallstudents.Sheisalwayshappytohelpuswhenwe___9___help.EverydayIgotothelibraryto___10___andborrowbooks.Ilovemyschoollibrary.1.A.books B.pencils C.boxes D.baseballs2.A.call B.sit C.stand D.sleep3.A.happy B.cool C.easy D.different4.A.bags B.cards C.photos D.pens5.A.But B.Or C.When D.So6.A.giveback B.getup C.comeon D.hurryup7.A.doctor B.teacher C.worker D.driver8.A.special B.bad C.kind D.funny9.A.turnon B.puton C.findout D.askfor10.A.read B.check C.catch D.make二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Inthepast,manypeoplefarmedinthecountryside.Butnowfarmingisgettingpopularinbigcities.Manyyoungpeoplelikegrowingvegetablesonbalconies(陽(yáng)臺(tái))oftheirhouses.Peoplecallthem“urban(城市的)farmers”.ZhangChao,an3-year-oldstudent,fromAnhui,isoneofthe“urbanfarmers”.Hesayswhenhewasyoung,helivedwithhisgrandpainthecountryside.“Mgrandpaspentallhislifefarming.Whenhewasold,helikedgrowingvegetables,”hesays.“Hetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.”It’snoteasytogrowvegetablesonbalconies.Tohelphisvegetablesgrowwell,ZhangChaospendshisfreetimelookingafterthem.“Growingvegetablesonbalconiescanbringmedeliciousandhealthyfoodandhelpmeeatwell,”saysZhangChao.“Italsoreminds(使想起)happytimeswithmygrandpa.”Afterfinishhishomeworkonweekends,ZhangChaolikeswalkingaroundtoenjoyhisvegetables.“Seeingvegetablesindifferentcolorsandenjoyingthecleanairisagoodwaytorelax,”saysZhangChao.Growingvegetablesisawaytokilltime.Italsobringsjoy(快樂(lè))toyoungpeople’slives.1.Whatcanwelearnabouturbanfarmers?A.Theylovestudy. B.Theyfarminthecountryside.C.Theylikelivingintheoldhouses. D.Theygrowvegetablesonbalconies.2.Wecanlearnfromparagraph2thatZhangChao________.A.comesfromthecountryside B.learnedfarmingformhisgrandpaC.wantstospendmoretimeonstudy D.livedwithhisgrandparentsinthecity3.Paragraph3mainlytellsus________.A.whatZhangChaogrows B.whoZhangChaomissesC.whereZhangChaoworks D.whyZhangChaogrowsvegetables4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refer(指代)to?A.Walkingaround. B.Growingvegetables. C.Seeingvegetables. D.Enjoyingtheair.5.Wecaninfer(推斷)thatit’s________forZhangChaotogrowvegetables.A.terrible B.relaxing C.funny D.easy3、Mariawashavingabad(糟糕的)day.Sheforgotherlunchinthemorning,andthatwasonlythebeginning.Whenshewentbacktogetherlunch,theschoolbusleftwithouther!Thenherfatherwasangry(生氣的).HehadtodriveMariatoschoolandhemightbelateforwork.Afterallthat,Marialeftherlunchinthecar.InEnglishclass,shedidn’tlistentotheteachercarefully.Whentheteacheraskedhertoreadastoryandshedidn’treadverywell.Shewassureshewouldgetabadgrade.Shedidnotknowwherehermind(頭腦)was!Mariahadtoborrowsomelunchfromherfriends.Theyalllaughed(嘲笑)atherafterhearingherstory.Mariafeltverysad.Intheafternoon,theyplayedbasketballinP.E.class,andMariafellandhurtherarm.Shethoughtthedaywastoobad.Shewantedtocrywhenshegothome.Thenshesawlotsofdeliciousfoodonthetable.Theywererealherfavorites.HermotherwouldliketolistentoMariatellaboutherbadday.“EverythingwillbeOK,”Mariathoughtandsmiled(微笑).根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.HowdidMariagotoschoolinthemorning?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Bybike. D.Onfoot.2.WhatdidMariadoinEnglishclass?A.Shereadastory. B.Shedrewapicture.C.ShesanganEnglishsong. D.Shelistenedtotheteachercarefully.3.Whatdoestheword“sad”meaninChinese?A.擔(dān)心的 B.害怕的 C.傷心的 D.開(kāi)心的4.HowdidMariafeelwhenshesawhermotherafterschool?A.Veryhot. B.Verycold. C.Verylucky. D.Alittlehappy.5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_______.A.MariagothomeverylateB.MariahurtherarminP.E.classC.MariahadlunchintherestaurantD.MariagotagoodgradeinEnglish4、Itsoundseasytowriteapoem,butwhenonewantstocreate(創(chuàng)作)apoem,itbecomesdifficult.Thefollowingtipscanmakeiteasierforyoutocreateagoodpoem.Thesubject(主題)Thesubjectisthemostimportantpartofyourpoem.Whatareyoutryingtotellpeoplethroughyourpoem?Isitastory,anideaoranexperience?Aninterestingandhelpfulwayistowritedownthewords,phrasesorsentenceswhenyouarethinkingaboutthesubjectofyourpoem.Thefeelingpoemisnottobeusedtotellordinarythings.Forexample,weallknowthatthegrassisgreenandthebirdscanfly.Whatdoyouneedtotellinyourpoem?Yourfeelings.Youhavetotellyourfeelingswhenyouseethegreengrassandtheflyingbirds.Apoemisaboutthefeelingsofthepoet.Youcantakeordinarythingsfromyourdailylifeandwritedownallthewordsaboutyourfeelingswhenyouseethem._________Whoareyouwritingfor?Thereadersofthepoemcanhelpyouchoosethelanguage,thestyle(風(fēng)格)andthewords.Readoutyourpoemtoafewofyourclassmates,friends,relativesandneighbours.Askthemhowtheyfeelaboutthepoem.Tryandtrytillyougetitjustright.Don’tbeafraidtokeepworkingatyourpoem.Pickupyourpenandtrytocreateyourpoemsrightnow!1.Whichisthemostimportantpartforyoutocreateapoem?A.Theword. B.Thestory.C.Thefeeling. D.Thesubject.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto?A.Ordinarythings. B.Thegrassandthebird.C.Yourfeelings. D.Thepoems.3.Whatcanbeputbackintotheblank?A.Thegrammar. B.Thestyle.C.Thereaders. D.Thelanguage.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Weshouldwritedownthewordswhenwethinkaboutthesubject.B.Poetswriteapoemtotelltheordinarythingsinourdailylife.C.Weshouldteachthereaderstounderstandourpoem.D.Thewritergivesusfourpiecesofadviceonwritingapoem.5.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Totellushowtowriteapoem.B.Toencourageustowritepoems.C.Togiveussometipsonreadingpoems.D.Togiveusadviceonshowingourfeelings.5、ManyfamiliesintheUnitedKingdomhavegardens.Theygrowflowersandplanttreesinthem.Somefamiliesalsoliketobuildsmallwoodenhouses.Theycaneat,read,playandsleepinthehouse.It’sreallyagreatplacetorelax.Everyyearinthecountry,there’sacompetition(比賽).Itlooksforthemostcreative(最具創(chuàng)意的)woodenhouse.Manypeopletakepartinit.Theirhousesarequitedifferentfromeachother.Onehouselookslikeaballandanotherlookslikeaship.Sometimescolorfulpicturesareonthem.ThecompetitionwilllastuntilMay15.Whichonedoyoulikebest?1.WhatdomanyfamilieshaveintheUK?A.Buildings. B.Farmlands. C.Gardens. D.Yards.2.WheredoEnglishpeoplebuildwoodenhouses?A.Intheforest. B.Intheirgardens. C.Inthefield. D.Intheiryards.3.Whatdoesthecompetitionlookfor?A.Themostcreativewoodenhouse. B.Themostbeautifulgarden.C.TherichestfamilyintheUK. D.ThemostcreativeEnglishman.4.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that________.A.EnglishpeopleonlybuildwoodenhousesintheirgardensB.peoplecancookintheirwoodenhousesC.thecompetitionislookingforthemostbeautifulwoodenhouseD.woodenhouseshavedifferentshapes三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話的意思連貫,完整。A:Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholidays?B:IwenttoDalian.A:____1____B:OnJuly15th.A:____2____B:Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.A:____3____B:Wewenttherebyplane.A:____4____B:Westayedtherefortwoweeks.A:____5____B:Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.WefoundDalianisaverybeautifulcity.四、短文填空(10分)7、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,寫(xiě)出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。LiYaotangwasaChinesewriter.Hebecame____1____(著名)inthe20century.HispennamewasBaJin.Hewroteabout18shortstories,19novels,some____2____(詩(shī)歌)andmanyotherworks.BaJinwasbornin____3____(十一月),1904.Hewasbornintoa____4____(富有)familyinChengdu.Asachild,BaJinlearnttoreadandwritewithhismother’shelp.In1920,BaJin____5____(進(jìn)入)aforeignlanguageschoolinChengdutostudyEnglish.Threeyearslater,LimovedtoShanghai.In1927,hewenttoParistolearn____6____(法語(yǔ))withhisgoodfriendandreadlotsofbooks.After____7____(返回)toShanghaiin1928,BaJinwrotemoreworks.Hisfirstworkcameoutin1929.Hewrotealotof____8____(成功)worksinhisfreetime.MostofBaJin’sworkswereeasytoread.Peoplelike____9____(幾乎)allhisworks.BaJinwasoneofthebestmodernChinesewriters.Attheageof101,BaJin____10____(去世)inShanghai.Hisdeathmadelotsofpeoplesad.五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthen____1____(ride)horsestoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhenthey____2____(be)abouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itbegantosnow.More____3____moresnowfell.SoonBobcouldn’tseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,and____4____otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetake____5____(he)friendsbacktothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthiskindofanimalstake____6____(they)back!Butwhatwouldhappen(發(fā)生)ifthiskindofanimalstooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometers____7____suchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandonvery____8____(slow).Atlasttheanimalsstopped.WherewereBobandhisfriends?Noonecouldtell.Johnlookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheir____9____(tent)!Theywereveryexcitedbecausetheyfinally____10____(find)theirtents.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)假定你是李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片提示,向你的筆友Lisa介紹你剛剛度過(guò)的繁忙的周末。要求:1.語(yǔ)言表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)意要通順、連貫;2.詞數(shù)70詞左右,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearLisa,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyweekend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.D6.A7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了WangPeng學(xué)校圖書(shū)館的一些情況。【1題詳解】句意:里面有很多書(shū)。books書(shū);pencils鉛筆;boxes盒子;baseballs棒球。根據(jù)上句“Myschoolhasabiglibrary.”可知圖書(shū)館里有很多書(shū),故選A。【2題詳解】句意:我們可以坐在那里看書(shū)。call打電話;sit坐;stand立;sleep睡覺(jué)。根據(jù)上文“Inthelibrary,therearemanytablesandchairs.”可知,圖書(shū)館里有許多桌子和椅子,由此推斷我們可以坐在那里看書(shū)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:學(xué)生很容易找到這些書(shū)。happy高興的;cool涼爽的;easy容易的;different不同的。根據(jù)“Andthebooksareingoodorder(順序)”可知,學(xué)生很容易找到這些書(shū)。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:我們都有借書(shū)證。bags書(shū)包;cards卡;photos照片;pens鋼筆。根據(jù)“Beforegoingintothelibrary,wemustshowourcards.”可知,我們都有借書(shū)證,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:所以我們每天都要帶著它。But但是;Or或者;When當(dāng)……時(shí);So因此。根據(jù)上文“Beforegoingintothelibrary,wemustshowourcards.…wetakeiteveryday.”可知,前后兩句是因果關(guān)系,前因后果,要用so,故選D。【6題詳解】句意:我們必須在七天內(nèi)還書(shū),否則我們下次不能借書(shū)了。giveback歸還;getup起床;comeon加油;hurryup趕快。根據(jù)“orwecan’tborrowbooksnexttime”可知,必須要按時(shí)歸還借的書(shū),故選A?!?題詳解】句意:圖書(shū)館的老師是一個(gè)很好的女人。doctor醫(yī)生;teacher老師;worker工人;driver司機(jī)。根據(jù)“inthelibrary”可知,此處表示“圖書(shū)館里的老師”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:她對(duì)所有學(xué)生都很和藹。special特別的;bad壞的;kind和藹的;funny有趣的。根據(jù)“Wealllikeher.”以及“Shealwayshelpsusfindbooks.”可知,我們都喜歡她,她總是幫助我們找書(shū),可推斷她對(duì)學(xué)生們很好,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們尋求幫助時(shí)她總是樂(lè)于幫助我們。turnon打開(kāi);puton穿上;findout查明;askfor尋求。根據(jù)本句中“helpus”可知,我們向她尋求幫助時(shí),她樂(lè)于幫助我們。askforhelp“尋求幫助”,故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:每天我都去圖書(shū)館讀書(shū)和借書(shū)。read讀;check檢查;catch抓;make制作。根據(jù)“EverydayIgotothelibraryto…andborrowbooks.”可知,去圖書(shū)館應(yīng)是讀書(shū)和借書(shū),故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.D2.B3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了城市里越來(lái)越多的人喜歡在陽(yáng)臺(tái)上種菜,而且大多數(shù)“農(nóng)夫”是年輕人,陽(yáng)臺(tái)種菜給城市農(nóng)夫帶來(lái)很多好處?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manyyoungpeoplelikegrowingvegetablesonbalconies(陽(yáng)臺(tái))oftheirhouses.Peoplecallthem“urban(城市的)farmers”.”可知,他們?cè)陉?yáng)臺(tái)上種菜。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.”可知,從第二段我們可以了解到,張超是從爺爺那里學(xué)農(nóng)業(yè)的。故選B?!?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Growingvegetablesonbalconiescanbringmedeliciousandhealthyfoodandhelpmeeatwell”可知,第三段主要告訴我們張超為什么種菜。故選D。【4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Growingvegetablesisawaytokilltime.Italsobringsjoy(快樂(lè))toyoungpeople’slives.”可知,這里的it指代“種植蔬菜”。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Seeingvegetablesindifferentcolorsandenjoyingthecleanairisagoodwaytorelax”我們可以推斷,張超種菜很放松。故選B。3、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了瑪麗亞糟糕的一天?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HehadtodriveMariatoschoolandhemightbelateforwork.”可知,父親開(kāi)車(chē)送瑪麗亞去學(xué)校,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whentheteacheraskedhertoreadastoryandshedidn'treadverywell.”可知,英語(yǔ)課上讀了一篇故事,故選A。【3題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Theyalllaughed(嘲笑)atherafterhearingherstory.”可知,因?yàn)橛腥顺靶Μ旣悂啠虼怂X(jué)得傷心,sad意為“傷心的”,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HermotherwouldliketolistentoMariatellaboutherbadday.“EverythingwillbeOK,”Mariathoughtandsmiled(微笑).”可知,放學(xué)后看看媽媽很開(kāi)心,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mariafellandhurtherarm”可知,瑪麗亞在體育課上傷了胳膊,故選B。4、1.D2.A3.C4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是介紹如何更容易地創(chuàng)作一首好詩(shī)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesubjectisthemostimportantpartofyourpoem.”可知主題是創(chuàng)作詩(shī)最重要的部分,故選D。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Youcantakeordinarythingsfromyourdailylifeandwritedownallthewordsaboutyourfeelingswhenyouseethem.”可知你可以從日常生活中汲取平凡的東西,當(dāng)你看到它們的時(shí)候,寫(xiě)下你的感受,這里的them指的是ordinarythings,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whoareyouwritingfor?Thereadersofthepoemcanhelpyouchoosethelanguage,thestyle(風(fēng)格)andthewords.”可知本段是介紹創(chuàng)作詩(shī)的時(shí)候,要考慮寫(xiě)給誰(shuí)的,即讀者,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aninterestingandhelpfulwayistowritedownthewords,phrasesorsentenceswhenyouarethinkingaboutthesubjectofyourpoem.”可知當(dāng)考慮詩(shī)的主題的時(shí)候,我們應(yīng)該寫(xiě)下這些詞,故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thefollowingtipscanmakeiteasierforyoutocreateagoodpoem.”可知作者寫(xiě)這篇文章的原因是告訴我們?nèi)绾蝿?chuàng)作詩(shī),故選A。5、1.C2.B3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了在英國(guó)的許多家庭都有花園的情況。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ManyfamiliesintheUnitedKingdomhavegardens.”可知,英國(guó)的許多家庭都有花園。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somefamiliesalsoliketobuildsmallwoodenhouses.”可知,有些家庭還喜歡在花園建造小木屋。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyyearinthecountry,there’sacompetition(比賽).Itlooksforthemostcreative(最具創(chuàng)意的)woodenhouse.”可知,在這個(gè)國(guó)家,每年都有一場(chǎng)比賽。它在尋找最有創(chuàng)意的木屋。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theirhousesarequitedifferentfromeachother.Onehouselookslikeaballandanotherlookslikeaship.”從這段文字中,我們可知木屋有不同的形狀。故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.Whendidyougothere?2.Whodidyougowith?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Howlongdidyoustaythere?5.Whatdidyoudothere?【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一段A詢問(wèn)B暑假去哪里度假的對(duì)話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“OnJuly15th.”可知,此處是問(wèn)你什么時(shí)候去的,故填Whendidyougothere?【2題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“
Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.”可知,此處是問(wèn)你和誰(shuí)一起去,故填Whodidyougowith?【3題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Wewenttherebyplane.”可知,此處是問(wèn)你怎么去那里,故填Howdidyougothere?【4題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Westayedtherefortwoweeks.”可知,此處是問(wèn)你在那里停留多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?【5題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“
Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.”可知,此處是問(wèn)你做了什么,故填Whatdidyoudothere?四、短文填空(10分)7、1.famous2.poems3.November4.rich5.entered6.French7.returning8.successful9.almost10.died【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了巴金的生平?!?題詳解】句意:他在20世紀(jì)成名。famous“著名的”,形容詞作表語(yǔ),故填famous。【2題詳解】句意:他寫(xiě)了18篇短篇故事,19篇小說(shuō),一些詩(shī)歌和許多其他作品。poem“詩(shī)歌”,可數(shù)名詞,some后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填poems?!?題詳解】句意:巴金出生于1904年11月November“十一月”,故填November?!?題詳解】句意:他出生在成都一個(gè)富裕的家庭。rich“富有的”,形容詞作定語(yǔ),故填rich?!?題詳解】句意:1920年,巴金進(jìn)入成都的一所外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。enter“進(jìn)入”,根據(jù)“In1920”可知本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故填entered。【6題詳解】句意:1927年,他去巴黎和他的好朋友學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ),并讀了很多書(shū)。French“法語(yǔ)”,故填French?!?題詳解】句意:1928年回到上海后,巴金創(chuàng)作了更多的作品。return“返回”,動(dòng)詞,位于介詞after后,應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填returning?!?題詳解】句意:他在業(yè)余時(shí)間寫(xiě)了許多成功的作品。successful“成功的”,形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾works,故填successful。【9題詳解】句意:人們幾乎喜歡他所有的作品。almost“幾乎”,副詞,故填almost?!?0題詳解】句意:101歲時(shí),巴金在上海去世。die“去世”,發(fā)生在過(guò)去,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填died。五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、1.rode2.were3.and4.the5.his6.them7.in8.slowly9.tents10.found【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了鮑勃和他的兩個(gè)朋友騎馬去露營(yíng),搭好帳篷后騎馬去了森林,返回的途中迷路了,最終是他們的馬帶著他們找到了帳篷?!?題詳解】句意:他們搭起帳篷,然后騎馬來(lái)到一片森林,看看樹(shù)長(zhǎng)得怎么樣。根據(jù)“OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.”可知,整篇講的是過(guò)去的事情,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),ride的過(guò)去式是rode,故填rode?!?題詳解】句意:下午,當(dāng)他們離營(yíng)地大約十公里時(shí),天開(kāi)始下雪了。根據(jù)“OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.”可知,整篇講的是過(guò)去的事情,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí);又因?yàn)榭涨暗闹髡Z(yǔ)“they”是第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù),所以“be”應(yīng)變?yōu)椤皐ere”,故填were?!?題詳解】句意:雪下得越來(lái)越多。分析語(yǔ)境及上文內(nèi)容“itbegantosnow”可知,這會(huì)應(yīng)是:雪下得越來(lái)越多?!霸絹?lái)越多”的英文表達(dá)是“moreandmore”,故填and。【4題詳解】句意:鮑勃知道有兩條路。一條路通往營(yíng)地,另一條路通向他的家。根據(jù)“Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroad…and…other…”可知,考查的是“one…theother…”這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu),指兩個(gè)中的一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……。故填the?!?題詳解】句意:他如何帶他的朋友回營(yíng)地?根據(jù)空后的名詞“friends”及提示詞可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞。he是主格形式,其形容詞性物主代詞是his,故填his。【6題詳解】句意:讓這種動(dòng)物把他們帶回去!根據(jù)空前的動(dòng)詞“take”可知,此處應(yīng)用賓格。they是主格形式,其賓格是them,故填them。【7題詳解】句意:在這么冷的天氣里,那將是一次35公里的旅行!根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及空后的“suchcoldweather”可知,表達(dá)的應(yīng)是“在這么冷的天氣里”。缺“在……里”,用in。故填in。【8題詳解】句意:他們不停地騎,騎得很慢。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處修飾前面的動(dòng)詞“rode”,需要用副詞,slow的副詞形式是slowly。故填slowly?!?題詳解】句意:那是他們帳篷中的一個(gè)。根據(jù)“oneof…”可知,后面名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示“許多中的一個(gè)”。故填tents。【10題詳解】句意:他們非常興奮,因?yàn)樗麄兘K于找到了帳篷。通讀全文可知,整篇講的是過(guò)去的事情,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),find的過(guò)去式是found,故填found。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthatthe
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