重慶市沙坪壩區(qū)南開(kāi)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷

第1頁(yè)（共44頁(yè)）2022-2023學(xué)年重慶市沙坪壩區(qū)南開(kāi)中學(xué)七年級(jí)（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷單項(xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。16．（1分）Lisaplaysviolineveryday.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/17．（1分）Mr.WangteachesEnglishandheisgoodatteaching.（）A．our B．we C．us D．ours18．（1分）TheremanybridgesinChongqing.（）A．A B．a(chǎn)re C．be D．a(chǎn)m19．（1分）Cindyhelpsattheoldpeople'shome.Shethinksit'sabusybutfun.（）A．work B．job C．works D．jobs20．（1分）Sometimesit'snoteasyforus"Iloveyou!".（）A．tosay B．says C．saying D．say21．（1分）—MustIfinishmyworkbeforefivep.m.？—.Youcanfinishitbefore8p.m.（）A．Yes，youmust B．Yes，youdo C．No，youmustn't D．No，youdon'thaveto22．（1分）Look!Theboyhisbednow.（）A．makes B．make C．ismaking D．tomake23．（1分）Jerrylivesanunhealthylife.Hedoesn'teatfruitvegetables.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．so24．（1分）Ilivekilometersfrommyparents.Icanonlyseethemonweekends.（）A．hundredof B．twohundredsof C．twohundreds D．twohundred25．（1分）Theworkisdifficult.Weneedtimeandpeopletofinishit.（）A．a(chǎn)lot B．lotsof C．many D．much26．（1分）Iliketobookswithmanyinterestingstories.（）A．see B．look C．read D．watch27．（1分）PleasecallmewhenyouarriveChongqing.（）A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．\ D．to28．（1分）—Letmehelpyou.—Thankyou!Youareso.（）A．terrible B．kind C．scary D．lazy29．（1分）Tom，yourteethafterdinner.（）A．brushing B．tobrush C．brush D．brushes30．（1分）—_____isitfromyourschooltothepark？—Abouttwentyminutes'walk.（）A．How B．Howfar C．Howlong D．Howoften完型填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。31．（15分）Ineedtofindasummerjob.WhenIwanttogooutwithmyfriends，havesomenicefoodorwatchmovies，Ialwayshavetoaskfor20yuan（1）myparents.Idofeelterribleaboutit.Iamgoodwithchildren，soIwanttohaveajobatthechildren'shomeoratasummercamp.ThereIcantellstoriestothemandplaygameswiththem.ButtheonlyjobIcanfindistoclean（2）atasmallrestaurant（飯館）.Idon'tlikeit.Inevergetupearlyatsummertime，butnowIhavetogetupatabout5a.m.becauseIlivefarfromtherestaurantandIcan'tbelate.I（3）helpwithhouseworkathome，butnowIhavetocleanupafterpeoplefinishthemealandthenwashthedirtydishesdayandnight."（4）doIaskforthisjob？Justformoney？"Ikeepaskingmyselfandthinkaboutgivingup（放棄）.Thefirstdayisterriblybusy.Irun（5）aroundtogetatablereadyforthewaitingcustomers（顧客）.I'llneverforgethowtiredIfeelthatmorning.ButI'llalsoneverforgetsittingdownforlunchwithmyco﹣workers（同事）forthefirsttime.Ikeepquietallthetimeandlistento（6）stories.Theyhavealottosayandsharehappinessandsadnesswithme.It'slikeweareoldfriendsandthismakesme（7）reallygood.Iworkattherestaurantallthesummer.Ilearntobehappyaboutgettingupsoearly，（8）IknowIcanhavesomegoodtimeseverydaythere，justlikethefirstmorningwithmyco﹣workers.Iamalwaysa（9）person，butnowIcangoupandsayhellotopeopleIdon'tknow.Ialso（10）alotwithmyparentsaboutsmallthings，butnowI'mgoodwiththem.Icanlaughitoffwithmyco﹣workerswhenImeetimpolite（不禮貌的）customers.Whynotwithmyparents？Sothelittlejobbringsmemorethanpocketmoney!（1）A．a(chǎn)boutB．fromC．withD．of（2）A．teethB．feetC．roomsD．tables（3）A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．usuallyC．oftenD．never（4）A．WhyB．HowC．WhereD．When（5）A．quietlyB．noisilyC．happilyD．quickly（6）A．myB．hisC．ourD．their（7）A．lookB．feelC．tasteD．sound（8）A．butB．orC．becauseD．before（9）A．badB．shyC．smartD．cute（10）A．fightB．talkC．liveD．play閱讀理解。（每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。32．（6分）Chinaisthehomeofpandas，butsomeliveinthezoosinother（其他的）countries.Peopletherelikethembecausethey'rereallycute.Thesepandasusuallylivetherefor10﹣15yearsandthenhavetocomehome.TheyarelikeabridgebetweenChinaandtheworld（世界）.Herearesomeofthem.NamesCountriesLikesYaYaandLeLeTheUSsleepingTianTianandYangGuangTheUKeatingWangWangandFuNiAustraliaTakingashowerErShunandDaMaoCanadaplayinginthetrees（1）Peoplelikepandasbecausetheyarereally.A．lazyB．cuteC．friendlyD．beautiful（2）arelikeabridgebetweenChinaandtheworld.A．TigersB．ElephantsC．GiraffesD．Pandas（3）YaYaandLeLelike.A．sleepingB．eatingC．takingashowerD．playinginthetrees（4）isinAustralia.A．TianTianB．ErShunC．WangWangD．DaMao33．（6分）DaiGuangtan，anEnglishman，livesinShanghai.HehasgreatloveforChinesefood.Afterwork，heoftenmakesChinesefoodlikejianbing，huntun，Beijingluzhu…Whenhe'sfree，heusuallytakestripstodifferentplacesinChinatofindnewtastes.Heshares（分享）allthesethingsinhisvideos（視頻）.Hewantspeopleintheworld（世界）toknowmoreaboutChinesefood.Thesevideosgetmanylikes.Afterwatchingthem，eventheChinesepeoplethinkhecookswell.English﹣speakingpeoplealsosaytheylikethevideosandwanttoeatsomeChinesefoodoneday."IoftengetalotofquestionsabouthowtomakeChinesefood.Butbeforegivingtheanswers，I'llalwaystellthemtheculture（文化）ofthefoodthattheywanttomake，"Daisays."Forexample，ChinesepeopleofteneatTangyuanattheSpringFestival.Itlooksround（圓的），justlikepeoplegettingtogetherandsittingaroundthetable.Sowhenyoumakeit，youneedtomakeitreallyreallyround."（1）DaiGuangtansharesinthevideos.A．hislifeinShanghaiB．hislifeinBeijingC．howtomakeEnglishfoodD．howtomakeChinesefood（2）Daiusuallytakestripsbecausehewantsto.A．makefriendswithChineseB．helppeopleinChinaC．findnewtastesinChinesefoodD．learntospeakChinese（3）Daiwilltellpeopletheofthefoodfirstbeforeteachingthemtomakeit.A．lookB．cultureC．colorD．taste（4）Themain（主要的）ideaofthepassageisabout.A．ChinesevideosareveryinterestingB．peopleintheworldlikeChinesefoodC．manyEnglishpeopleliketowatchChinesevideosD．a(chǎn)nEnglishmansharesChinesefoodwiththeworld34．（6分）Amanhassomesmalldogsforsale，from＄30to＄50.Aboycomesandwantstobuyone."Well，youneedalotofmoneytobuythesedogs，"saystheman."Ionlyhaveonedollar，butcanItakealook？"theboysaysunhappily."OK，"saystheman.Thenhecallsthedogsover.Foursmalldogsrunoutofthedoghouse.Thentheboyseesthereisonemoreinthecornerofthedoghouse.Notveryquickly，thesmalldogcomes.Hewalksstrangely.Itlookslikeit'sdifficultforhim."IwantthatonewhenIhavemoney，"theboysays."Buthecanneverrunandplaywithyoulikethesefourdogs，"saystheman.Thentheboyshowsthemanoneofhislegs.Hisleghasasteelbrace（鋼支架）onit.Lookingattheman，hesays，"Yousee，Idon'trunwell，either.Andhewillneedsomeonewhocanunderstand.""Howmuch？"asksthesmallboy."Zero.Youcangetitforfree.Idon'taskanimalloversformoney."saystheman."Oh，really？You'resonice!Thankyou!"saystheboy.（1）Themanhasdogs.A．30B．50C．4D．5（2）Whichofthefollowingisrightabouttheboy？A．Hecan'tseethings.B．Hecan'trunquickly.C．Hedoesn'treallylikedogs.D．Hewantstohelptheman.（3）Theboywantsthelastdogbecause.A．hethinksthedogislikehimB．hehasalotofmoneyC．thelastdogisacuteandfriendlyoneD．themandoesn'twanttoselltheotherdogs（4）Howdoestheboyfeelinthestory？A．B．C．D．35．（6分）Sometimes，yourneighbors（鄰居）makenoise.Theyhaveapartyatnightorplaymusicearlyinthemorning.You'rereallyunhappyaboutit.Youwanttoshowthemyourgrievance.Youmakethesamekindofnoiseandtellthemyouwillnotstopbeforetheystopfirst.Oryoucall110.Nexttimewhenyoutwomeet，youneversayhellotoeachother，andyoufeeluncomfortable.Maybe，youliveunhappilyeverafter.Soisthereawin﹣win（雙贏(yíng)）solution？Forme，Iusuallyhaveanicetalkwiththem.Ieithergototheirhouseorwritethemaletter（信）.Iusuallybegin，"IamsorrybutIcan'tsleepwellatnightbecause..."ThenIsay，"It'sreallyniceofyounottohavepartiesat2a.m..."Butrememberthat.Ifthenoisestilldoesn'tstop，whatcanyoudo？Howaboutmakingfriendswiththem？"Hey，IknowthereisagreatsaleinYonghuiSupermarket.Let'sgosomefoodshopping（購(gòu)物）."Dosomethinglikethat.Iknowthat'sdifficult.Butheorshewillthinkyouareniceandthatwillmakethethingsbetweenyoutwoeasy.Youdon'thavetoliveyourlifeunhappily.JusthavepatienceandI'msureyoucanhaveaquietlifesomeday.（1）Theunderlinedword"grievance"probablymeans""inChinese.A．不滿(mǎn)B．錯(cuò)誤C．悲傷D．興奮（2）Thewriterwillsay""tothenoisyneighbor.A．Don'tplaymusicinthemorning.B．Youmustn'thavepartiesatnight.C．Excuseme，butIdon'tgetmuchsleepatnight.D．Iwillcall110ifyoudon'tstopmakingnoise.（3）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputtothe？A．notallneighborswilllistentoyouB．shoppingcanalwayshelpusrelaxC．youcanalsofightwithyourneighborsD．a(chǎn)goodsleephelpsyouhaveahappylife（4）Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe"".A．WriteLetterstoYourNoisyNeighborsB．LoveYourNoisyNeighborsC．MakeFriendswithYourNoisyNeighborsD．StopYourNoisyNeighborsNicely36．（6分）①Atschool，studentsusuallylearnmanysubjectsintheclassroomlikeEnglish，mathandsoon.Nowthereisanewoneinsomeschools—schoolgardening.Itisanoutdoor（戶(hù)外）subject.Inthegardeningclass，teachersteachstudentsdifferentkindsofvegetablesandhowtogrow（種）them.Thenstudentsworkingroups.②Thestudentsreallyloveit.Why？Becausetheycanhavemuchfuninthisclass.Theydon'thavetositattheirdesksintheclassroomallday.Theycangetout，gettheirhandsdirty，dothingswiththeirownhandsandrelax.③It'salsofuntogetsomethingtoeatandsee.Insomeschools，studentsliketogrowcarrotsandtomatoes.It'salwaysinterestingforthemtogetacarrotoratomato，washitandeatitrightinthegarden.Insomeschools，studentsliketogrowflowers（花）.Whenit'sspring，alltheflowerscomeoutandthey'rereallybeautiful.Studentsliketowalkandtalkinthebeauty.That'stheirfavoritethingtodoafterbusyhoursofwork.④Onlyfunfromtheclasses？Ofcoursenot.Studentscanlearnsomething，too.Keepingaschoolgardenisdifficultandallthestudentsinthegroupneedtocomeandhelp.Thisteachesstudentsteamwork.Also，somevegetablesareeasytogrow，butothersneedalongtime.Thisteachesstudentstheyneedtowait（等待）beforetheygetthethingstheywant.⑤Theremay（可能）bemanyothergoodthingsaboutschoolgardening.Butonethingisforsure—studentsreallylovehavingoutdoorclasses.（1）Theunderlinedword"one"inParagraph1refersto（代指）"".A．schoolB．subjectC．studentD．classroom（2）Studentsliketogrowcarrotsandtomatoesbecause.A．carrotsandtomatoesarereallyeasytogrowB．carrotsandtomatoesarebeautifultoseeC．studentsdon'tneedtowaitforalongtimeD．studentscaneatthemrightinthegarden（3）Afterreadingthepassage，wecaninfer（推斷）that.A．thestudentshavefuninthegardeningclassesB．a(chǎn)llthevegetablesneedalongtimetogrowC．studentsmayaskschoolstohavemoreoutdoorsubjectsD．thegardenintheschoolisverybigandbeautiful（4）Thestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthispassagemaybe.A．B．C．D．口語(yǔ)運(yùn)用閱讀下面對(duì)話(huà)，從方框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話(huà)，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。37．（5分）A：Hi，Lucy，it'sspringnow.Timetoseetheflowers!HowaboutgoingtoFotuguanParkthisSaturday？B：Ireallywanttogothere，butIcan't.（1）A：Whatareyoubusywith？B：（2）A：Howabouttheafternoon？B：（3）A：Oh，shemakesmanyrulesforyou!B：Yeah，Ican'trelaxintheevening，either.A：（4）B：Ihavetofinishmyhomework.A：（5）B：Becauseit'sourfamilyday.Wehavetocleanourroomandthengoouttohavedinner.A.Whydon'tyoudoitonSunday？B.Iamalwaysbusyonweekends.C.IhavetopracticetennisforonehoureverySaturdaymorning.D.Idon'tliketherules!E.MymomsaysImustpracticethepiano.F.Ican'twatchTVafterschool.G.Whatdoyouhavetodothen？任務(wù)型閱讀。（共9分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。38．（9分）Inmost（大多數(shù)的）libraries，thereareruleslike—don'ttalk，don'teat，don'tlistentomusic，don'ttakephotos...Theonlythingyoucandoistoreadquietly.ButthelibraryinGuangdongUniversity（大學(xué)）isdifferent（不同的）.Howisthat？Let'sgoandsee.Therearegrouplearningrooms.Intheserooms，thestudentscanworkingroups.Sometimestheytalkabouttheirstudies.SometimestheypracticeEnglish.Theydon'tneedtoworryaboutdisturbingothers.Sotheseroomsarereallygoodplacestolearnwiththeirfriends.Also，therearerelaxingareas（區(qū)域）.Intheseareas，studentscaneat，usetheirphones，getsomesleep...Theuniversitysaysmanystudentstodayworkallday.Theythinktorelaxisnottherightthingtodowhenother（其他的）studentsarebusylearning.Sotheuniversitywantstotellthestudentsit'sOKtostopwhentheyfeelthingsarenoteasy.ThestudentsinGuangdongUniversitylikethelibraryalot.Howaboutstudentsfromotherschools？Theycanuseit，too，butonlyonweekends.（1）Canyoueatinmostlibraries？（2）WhencanstudentsfromotherschoolsusethelibraryofGuangdongUniversity？（3）WhatcanstudentsdointhelibraryofGuangdongUniversity？（4）Doyouthinkit'sOKtorelaxwhenyourclassmatesarebusylearning？Whyorwhynot？根據(jù)句意及首字母或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。39．（1分）Tigerparentsarealwaysswiththeirchildrenintheirschoolwork.40．（1分）I'msuremydreamcancometwiththehelpofmyfamily.41．（1分）Mysisterisaofcats，sosheneverplayswiththem.42．（1分）Someanimalsareingreatd.Weneedtohelpthem.43．（1分）Canyoubyourbasketballtoschool？Wecanplayitafterschool.44．（1分）Chongqingisapwithgreatfoodandnicepeople.45．（1分）Jillalwayseeverymorningtokeephealthy.46．（1分）Mysister（play）volleyballeveryday．47．（1分）Eitherthestudentsortheteacher（be）right.48．（1分）HespeaksEnglishwell.Hecan（join）theEnglish﹣speakingclub.49．（1分）IliketoplaywithMike.Heisoneofmy（friend）.50．（1分）Ittakesushalfanhour（clean）ourclassroom.51．（1分）Heoftenpractices（swim）insummer.按要求完成句子。（每空0.5分，共12分）每空一詞，含縮略詞。52．（1分）Janehastowearauniformtoschooleveryday.（改為否定句）Janetowearauniformtoschooleveryday.53．（1分）Theyaregoodattellingstories.（改為否定句）Theygoodattellingstories.54．（1分）Myparentscandrivethecar.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）yourparentsthecar？55．（1分）IliveinChongqingnow.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）youinChongqingnow？56．（1分）Sheiswashingthedishesinthekitchennow.（對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）issheinthekitchennow？57．（1分）Scottusuallytakesawalkat7：00p.m.（對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）Scottusuallytakeawalk？58．（1分）Idon'tliketigersbecausetheyarescary．（對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）youliketigers？59．（1分）Youmustn'tlistentomusicintheclassroom.（改為祈使句）tomusicintheclassroom.60．（1分）Thisisaneight﹣year﹣oldboy.（改為同義句）Theboyiseight.61．（1分）Remembertodoyourhomeworkafterschool.（改為同義句）todoyourhomeworkafterschool.62．（1分）他通常每天早上7點(diǎn)離開(kāi)家嗎？（完成譯句）Doesheusuallyatseveno'clockeverymorning？63．（1分）大象有點(diǎn)聰明，所以我們喜歡它。（完成譯句）Theelephantissmart，sowelikeit.原文填空。（每小題0.5分，共5分）根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，一空一詞，含縮略詞。64．（2分）John：Hi，myname'sJohn.It'smy（1）dayatschool.Alice：Hi，John.I'mAlice.Thisisagreatschool，buttherearealotofrules.John：Really？Whataresomeoftherules？Alice：Well，don'tbe（2）forclass.Thisisvery（3）.John：OK，sowemustbeontime.Canwebringmusic（4）toschool？65．（3分）Thereisaverybigriver（1）theirschoolandthevillage.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstoo（2）forboats.Sothesestudentsgoona（3）tocrosstherivertoschool.One11﹣year﹣oldboy，Liangliang，（4）therivereveryschoolday.Butheis..."Ilovetoplaywithmy（5）.AndIlovemyteacher.He'slikeafathertome."（6）ofthestudentsandvillagersnever...短文填空根據(jù)下列短文內(nèi)容，在空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。66．（16分）NiuYulostherleg，butsheneverlosesherloveforlife.Sheoftentellsherstoriesonline（在網(wǎng)上）tobringhope（希望）topeople.Butthesedaysshedoesn'tfeelhappy（1）peoplesaysometerriblethingsaboutheronline.Niuishavingcyberbullying（網(wǎng)暴）.Cyberbullyingneverstops.Ithappenstoeveryone.Itfollowspeopleeverywheretheygo.Ithinkyoudon'twanttohavecyberbullying，so（2）canyourunawayfromit？Keepcool.Iunderstandhowunhappyyouwillfeelwhenyoureadbadwords（話(huà)）aboutyouonline.Youwanttoteachthemalesson.Youwanttosayterriblewords，too.But（3）aboutitbeforeyoudothat.Isitrighttodothingslikethat？Sometimespeoplegoonlineandtheydon'tevenrememberwhattheysay.Youdon'tneedtocareabouttheirwords.Youknowwhattheysayisnottrue.Isitsmarttofightwiththesepeopleonline？I'msureyou'llsay（4）.Speakout.Manyofyoufeelashamed（羞恥的）aboutcyberbullyinganddon'tletothersknowthedifficulttimesyouarehaving.Butit'snotyouwhoaredoingthebadthings.Whenyoufeelterrible，youcan（5）yourparentsorteachersaboutit.Afterthat，youwillfeelrelaxed.Remember，parentsandteachersarealwaystheretolisten.Also，（6）knowhowtousetherulesandlawstohelpyou.Leaveitbehind.Aftertalkingwithyourparents，it'stimetoleaveitbehind.Don'tusetheInternetforsolong.It'sbestforyoutokeepyouronlinetime（7）.Therearemanyotherinterestingthingsyoucando.Youcanhavesomesports，seeyourfriends，eatanicedinner（8）yourfamily，ordoanythingyoulike.Thiscanhelpyouliveahappylifeagain.書(shū)面表達(dá)。67．（10分）春季流行病頻發(fā)。為了增強(qiáng)學(xué)生們的健康意識(shí)，提高自我保護(hù)能力，南開(kāi)英語(yǔ)之聲廣播電臺(tái)面向全體同學(xué)開(kāi)展以"MyLivingHabits"為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇演講稿，分享你的生活習(xí)慣，呼吁大家健康生活。要求：（1）80詞左右；（2）不得使用真實(shí)姓名和校名。參考信息：（1）健康生活習(xí)慣（內(nèi)容，益處……）；（2）不良生活習(xí)慣（內(nèi)容，壞處……）；（3）……Dearstudents，Today，Iwanttosharemylivinghabitswithyou._______

2022-2023學(xué)年重慶市沙坪壩區(qū)南開(kāi)中學(xué)七年級(jí)（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析單項(xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。16．（1分）Lisaplaysviolineveryday.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【分析】麗莎每天都拉小提琴?！窘獯稹慨?dāng)play后面跟西洋樂(lè)器時(shí)，樂(lè)器前面加定冠詞the。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查冠詞的用法，要注意分析題干信息，并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。17．（1分）Mr.WangteachesEnglishandheisgoodatteaching.（）A．our B．we C．us D．ours【分析】王老師教我們英語(yǔ)，并且他很擅長(zhǎng)教學(xué)?！窘獯稹縪ur我們的，形容詞性物主代詞，后面要跟名詞；we我們，主格，用作主語(yǔ)；us我們，賓格，用作賓語(yǔ)；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞，后面不跟名詞。teachsbEnglish，教某人英語(yǔ)，sb是teach的間接賓語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)該用賓格us。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】區(qū)別人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞及它們的意義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選出正確答案。18．（1分）TheremanybridgesinChongqing.（）A．A B．a(chǎn)re C．be D．a(chǎn)m【分析】在重慶有很多橋。【解答】本題考查therebe句型。在therebe句型中，be動(dòng)詞的確定需要遵循就近原則，bridges是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用are。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類(lèi)試題時(shí)，務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求，在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下，結(jié)合therebe句型"就近原則"準(zhǔn)確作答。19．（1分）Cindyhelpsattheoldpeople'shome.Shethinksit'sabusybutfun.（）A．work B．job C．works D．jobs【分析】Cindy在養(yǎng)老院幫忙。她認(rèn)為這是一份繁忙但有趣的工作。【解答】work工作，不可數(shù)名詞；job工作，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；works作品，是復(fù)數(shù)；jobs工作，復(fù)數(shù)形式。a加名詞單數(shù)，此處是"這是一份繁忙但有趣的工作"。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。20．（1分）Sometimesit'snoteasyforus"Iloveyou!".（）A．tosay B．says C．saying D．say【分析】有時(shí)候，對(duì)我們說(shuō)出"我愛(ài)你"是不容易的?！窘獯稹縮ay說(shuō)。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞不定式；選項(xiàng)B是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式；選項(xiàng)C是動(dòng)詞的ing形式；選項(xiàng)D是動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)觀(guān)和分析可知題干使用了動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)的用法，句中的it是形式主語(yǔ)。本題答案是A。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)的用法。21．（1分）—MustIfinishmyworkbeforefivep.m.？—.Youcanfinishitbefore8p.m.（）A．Yes，youmust B．Yes，youdo C．No，youmustn't D．No，youdon'thaveto【分析】﹣﹣我必須在下午五點(diǎn)之前完成工作嗎？﹣﹣不，你沒(méi)有必要。你可以在晚上8點(diǎn)之前完成?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)答語(yǔ)"Youcanfinishitbefore8p.m.（你可以在晚上8點(diǎn)之前完成）"可知，不用五點(diǎn)前完成，所以此處為否定回答，排除A和B；又問(wèn)句中含有must，其否定回答是用needn't或者don'thaveto，排除C。故選：D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】一般疑問(wèn)句，要注意助動(dòng)詞、人稱(chēng)、動(dòng)詞的具體變化。22．（1分）Look!Theboyhisbednow.（）A．makes B．make C．ismaking D．tomake【分析】看！那個(gè)男孩正在整理床鋪?！窘獯稹縨akes是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；make是動(dòng)詞原形，是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；ismaking是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；tomake是動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)句意和句首的look可知，句子表述現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情，要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的考查，要求牢記各種時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式，結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和上下文的關(guān)系，找出正確答案。23．（1分）Jerrylivesanunhealthylife.Hedoesn'teatfruitvegetables.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．so【分析】Jerry過(guò)著一個(gè)不健康的生活。他不吃水果和蔬菜?！窘獯稹縜nd和；or或者；but但是；so因此。根據(jù)觀(guān)察可知第二句是一個(gè)否定句，否定句中的并列關(guān)系用or（肯定句中的并列關(guān)系用and）。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答本題需首先理解和掌握所給選項(xiàng)的意思和用法。24．（1分）Ilivekilometersfrommyparents.Icanonlyseethemonweekends.（）A．hundredof B．twohundredsof C．twohundreds D．twohundred【分析】我住得離我父母有二百公里遠(yuǎn)。我只能在周末去看他們?！窘獯稹縣undred的用法，hundred百，前面要用具體數(shù)字，即數(shù)字+hundred+名詞復(fù)數(shù)；hundredsof成百上千的，表示籠統(tǒng)數(shù)字，前面不能加具體數(shù)字，即hundredsof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)；選項(xiàng)中只有D符合語(yǔ)法。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握hundred的用法就可以解答此題。25．（1分）Theworkisdifficult.Weneedtimeandpeopletofinishit.（）A．a(chǎn)lot B．lotsof C．many D．much【分析】這項(xiàng)工作很困難。我們需要很多的時(shí)間和人去完成它?！窘獯稹緼.alot很多，為名詞或副詞短語(yǔ)；B.lotsof很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，為形容詞短語(yǔ)；C.many很多，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；D.much很多，后跟不可數(shù)名詞。此處單詞或短語(yǔ)修飾后文中的time（時(shí)間）和people（人）。time為不可數(shù)名詞，people是可數(shù)名詞。所以此處需要一個(gè)既能修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，又能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的單詞或短語(yǔ)。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】理解不同形容詞短語(yǔ)的區(qū)別是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。26．（1分）Iliketobookswithmanyinterestingstories.（）A．see B．look C．read D．watch【分析】我喜歡讀有許多有趣故事的書(shū)?！窘獯稹緼看，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果；B看，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作，過(guò)程；C閱讀，常用于看書(shū)、看報(bào)紙、看雜志等；D強(qiáng)調(diào)專(zhuān)注地看，有欣賞的意味，用來(lái)指移動(dòng)著的物體，如：看電視，看比賽等。此處指讀書(shū)，應(yīng)用read。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握同義動(dòng)詞的不同用法是答題關(guān)鍵。27．（1分）PleasecallmewhenyouarriveChongqing.（）A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．\ D．to【分析】到達(dá)重慶后請(qǐng)給我打電話(huà)?！窘獯稹縯o是介詞，到……；arrivein到達(dá)，后加大地方；arriveat到達(dá)，后加小地方，Chongqing是大地方，此處用介詞at。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。28．（1分）—Letmehelpyou.—Thankyou!Youareso.（）A．terrible B．kind C．scary D．lazy【分析】——讓我來(lái)幫助你。——謝謝你！你真是太好了?！窘獯稹靠疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。A糟糕的；B好心的；C可怕的；D懶的。根據(jù)Letmehelpyou.（讓我來(lái)幫助你。）可知是好心的。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】積累詞匯，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，根據(jù)要求，正確寫(xiě)出答案。29．（1分）Tom，yourteethafterdinner.（）A．brushing B．tobrush C．brush D．brushes【分析】Tom，晚飯后刷牙?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)句意可知，本句是一個(gè)祈使句，并且是肯定形式。祈使句的肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)為：動(dòng)詞原形+其它。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握祈使句的肯定形式是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。30．（1分）—_____isitfromyourschooltothepark？—Abouttwentyminutes'walk.（）A．How B．Howfar C．Howlong D．Howoften【分析】﹣從你學(xué)校到公園多遠(yuǎn)？﹣步行大約20分鐘?！窘獯稹縣ow表示怎么樣，howfar表示多遠(yuǎn)，howlong表示多久，howoften表示多久一次。根據(jù)"Abouttwentyminutes'walk."可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)從你學(xué)校到公園多遠(yuǎn)，詢(xún)問(wèn)距離，則B選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查how詞組辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。完型填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。31．（15分）Ineedtofindasummerjob.WhenIwanttogooutwithmyfriends，havesomenicefoodorwatchmovies，Ialwayshavetoaskfor20yuan（1）Bmyparents.Idofeelterribleaboutit.Iamgoodwithchildren，soIwanttohaveajobatthechildren'shomeoratasummercamp.ThereIcantellstoriestothemandplaygameswiththem.ButtheonlyjobIcanfindistoclean（2）Datasmallrestaurant（飯館）.Idon'tlikeit.Inevergetupearlyatsummertime，butnowIhavetogetupatabout5a.m.becauseIlivefarfromtherestaurantandIcan'tbelate.I（3）Dhelpwithhouseworkathome，butnowIhavetocleanupafterpeoplefinishthemealandthenwashthedirtydishesdayandnight."（4）AdoIaskforthisjob？Justformoney？"Ikeepaskingmyselfandthinkaboutgivingup（放棄）.Thefirstdayisterriblybusy.Irun（5）Daroundtogetatablereadyforthewaitingcustomers（顧客）.I'llneverforgethowtiredIfeelthatmorning.ButI'llalsoneverforgetsittingdownforlunchwithmyco﹣workers（同事）forthefirsttime.Ikeepquietallthetimeandlistento（6）Dstories.Theyhavealottosayandsharehappinessandsadnesswithme.It'slikeweareoldfriendsandthismakesme（7）Breallygood.Iworkattherestaurantallthesummer.Ilearntobehappyaboutgettingupsoearly，（8）CIknowIcanhavesomegoodtimeseverydaythere，justlikethefirstmorningwithmyco﹣workers.Iamalwaysa（9）Bperson，butnowIcangoupandsayhellotopeopleIdon'tknow.Ialso（10）Aalotwithmyparentsaboutsmallthings，butnowI'mgoodwiththem.Icanlaughitoffwithmyco﹣workerswhenImeetimpolite（不禮貌的）customers.Whynotwithmyparents？Sothelittlejobbringsmemorethanpocketmoney!（1）A．a(chǎn)boutB．fromC．withD．of（2）A．teethB．feetC．roomsD．tables（3）A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．usuallyC．oftenD．never（4）A．WhyB．HowC．WhereD．When（5）A．quietlyB．noisilyC．happilyD．quickly（6）A．myB．hisC．ourD．their（7）A．lookB．feelC．tasteD．sound（8）A．butB．orC．becauseD．before（9）A．badB．shyC．smartD．cute（10）A．fightB．talkC．liveD．play【分析】本文講述作者做暑假兼職給他帶來(lái)的變化?！窘獯稹浚?）考查介詞。句意：當(dāng)我想和朋友出去吃點(diǎn)好的或者看電影的時(shí)候，我總是不得不向父母要20元錢(qián)。A.關(guān)于；B.從；C.一起；D的。根據(jù)askfor20yuan（要20元錢(qián)），可知是從父母那里要錢(qián)。故選B。（2）考查名詞。句意：但我唯一能找到的工作就是在一家小餐館清理桌子。A.牙齒；B.腳；C.房間；D.桌子。根據(jù)下文Ihavetocleanupafterpeoplefinishthemealandthenwashthedirtydishes（我必須在人們吃完飯后清理然后洗臟盤(pán)子），可知我在餐館里的工作是清理桌子。故選D。（3）考查副詞。句意：我在家里從不幫忙做家務(wù)，但現(xiàn)在必須日日夜夜地在人們吃完飯后打掃衛(wèi)生，然后洗臟盤(pán)子。A.總是；B.通常；C.經(jīng)常；D.從不。根據(jù)butnowIhavetocleanup（但是現(xiàn)在我必須打掃衛(wèi)生），可知我在家里從不幫忙做家務(wù)。故選D。（4）考查疑問(wèn)詞。句意：我為什么要找這份工作？A.為什么；B.怎樣；C.哪里；D.何時(shí)。根據(jù)Justformoney？（僅僅是為了錢(qián)嗎？）可知是問(wèn)我為什么要找這份工作。故選A。（5）考查副詞。句意：我迅速地到處跑，準(zhǔn)備好桌子等待顧客。A.安靜地；B.嘈雜地；C.快樂(lè)地；D.快速地。根據(jù)Thefirstdayisterriblybusy（第一天非常忙碌），可知我快速地到處跑。故選D。（6）考查代詞。句意：我一直保持安靜，聽(tīng)他們的故事。A.我的；B.他的；C.我們的；D.他們的。根據(jù)ButI'llalsoneverforgetsittingdownforlunchwithmyco﹣workers（同事）forthefirsttime（但我也永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記第一次和同事們一起坐下來(lái)吃午飯），可知我是聽(tīng)同事們的故事。故選D。（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：就像我們是老朋友一樣，這讓我感覺(jué)很好。A.看起來(lái)；B.感覺(jué)；C.嘗起來(lái)；D.聽(tīng)起來(lái)。根據(jù)Theyhavealottosayandsharehappinessandsadnesswithme.It'slikeweareoldfriends（他們說(shuō)了很多，和我分享快樂(lè)悲傷，就像我們是老朋友一樣），可知是這種感覺(jué)很好。故選B。（8）考查連詞。句意：我學(xué)會(huì)了因早起而快樂(lè)，因?yàn)槲抑涝谀抢镂颐刻於伎梢远冗^(guò)美好的時(shí)光，就像第一天早上和同事在一起。A.但是；B.或者；C.因?yàn)?；D.在之前。根據(jù)句意，前后是因果關(guān)系，前果后因。故選C。（9）考查形容詞。句意：我一直是一個(gè)害羞的人，但現(xiàn)在我能走上前對(duì)不認(rèn)識(shí)的人說(shuō)你好。A.壞的；B.害羞的；C.聰明的；D.可愛(ài)的。根據(jù)butnowIcangoupandsayhellotopeopleIdon'tknow（但現(xiàn)在我能走上前對(duì)不認(rèn)識(shí)的人說(shuō)你好），可知我一直是個(gè)害羞的人。故選B。（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我也和父母因一些小事?tīng)?zhēng)執(zhí)，但現(xiàn)在我們相處得很好。A.爭(zhēng)執(zhí)；B.談?wù)?；C.生活；D.玩。根據(jù)butnowI'mgoodwiththem（但現(xiàn)在我和他們相處得很好），可知我和父母也因一些小事?tīng)?zhēng)執(zhí)，但做兼職的經(jīng)歷改變了我，我們現(xiàn)在相處得很好。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。閱讀理解。（每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。32．（6分）Chinaisthehomeofpandas，butsomeliveinthezoosinother（其他的）countries.Peopletherelikethembecausethey'rereallycute.Thesepandasusuallylivetherefor10﹣15yearsandthenhavetocomehome.TheyarelikeabridgebetweenChinaandtheworld（世界）.Herearesomeofthem.NamesCountriesLikesYaYaandLeLeTheUSsleepingTianTianandYangGuangTheUKeatingWangWangandFuNiAustraliaTakingashowerErShunandDaMaoCanadaplayinginthetrees（1）PeoplelikepandasbecausetheyarereallyB.A．lazyB．cuteC．friendlyD．beautiful（2）DarelikeabridgebetweenChinaandtheworld.A．TigersB．ElephantsC．GiraffesD．Pandas（3）YaYaandLeLelikeA.A．sleepingB．eatingC．takingashowerD．playinginthetrees（4）CisinAustralia.A．TianTianB．ErShunC．WangWangD．DaMao【分析】本文主要介紹了一些在其他國(guó)家的熊貓。【解答】（1）根據(jù)Peopletherelikethembecausethey'rereallycute.（那里的人喜歡它們，因?yàn)樗麄冋娴暮芸蓯?ài)。）可知人們喜歡熊貓因?yàn)樗鼈兒芸蓯?ài)。故選B。（2）根據(jù)Thesepandasusuallylivetherefor10﹣15yearsandthenhavetocomehome.TheyarelikeabridgebetweenChinaandtheworld（世界）.（這些熊貓通常在那里生活10﹣15年，然后不得不回家。它們就像一座連接中國(guó)和世界的橋