揚(yáng)州市高郵市城北中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期月考英語(yǔ)試題【帶答案】

七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)課堂練習(xí)2023.03第一部分選擇題（80分）一、聽(tīng)力部分（共20小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分）A.聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.WhichcountrywillJackvisitthissummer?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Wherewouldyouliketogothissummer,Jack?M:I’llgotoRussia.IwouldliketoseeRedSquarethere.2.Howwillthewomangotoworktoday?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略3.WhatisMike’sdream?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Areyougoingtobeanengineer,Mike?M:No.I’dliketobeapoliceman.4.Whatwilltheydothisafternoon?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Whatarewegoingtodothisafternoon?M:Whataboutgoingskating?W:That’sagoodidea.5.Whattimewillthemeetingbegin?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.At8:45. B.At9:00. C.At9:15.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:We’llbelateforthemeeting.M:Oh,it’saquartertoninenow.Themeetingwillbeginin15minutes.Let’shurry.6.Where’sthepostoffice?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Behindthebank. B.Nexttothebank. C.Infrontofthebank.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Excuseme,isthereapostofficenearhere?W:Yes,thereis.It’snexttothebank.7.WhatisCindygoingtodo?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Tovisitherfriend. B.Togotothetheatre. C.Todoherlessons.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略8.HowmanyAmericanstudentsarethereinSimon’sclass?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.31. B.13. C.18【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass,Simon?M:Sixty-two.HalfofthemareChinese.ThirteenareEnglishandtherestareAmericans.9.WherewillTonygothisweekend?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Tothelake. B.Tothebeach. C.Tothepark.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Tony!Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?M:Iwillhaveapicnicneartheseawithsomefriends.10.Howlongwilltheystaythere?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Allthemorning. B.Alltheafternoon. C.Allday.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Shallweleaveearlyinthemorning?M:Ithinkso.Weshallbethereat8:30a.m.toenjoythewholeday.B根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話或獨(dú)白選擇正確答案。每段材料聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】11.Whatwilltheydointhepark?A.Flykites. B.Playbasketball. C.Rowaboat.12.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Infrontoftheschoolgate. B.Infrontofthepark. C.Atthebusstop.【答案】11.C12.A【解析】【原文】略聽(tīng)短文，回答問(wèn)題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Vera’sholidayWheretogoShewentto___13___withherfamily.WhattodoSwamintheseaand___14___onthebeach.Whattoeat___15___andfruits13.A.Thailand B.Tokyo C.Paris14.A.playedvolleyball B.playedwithsand C.enjoyedsunshine15.A.vegetables B.seafood C.drinks【答案】13.A14.C15.B【解析】【原文】IamVera.IwenttoThailandforholidaywithmyfamilyattheSpringFestival.Itisabeautifulcountry.Therearenicebeachesandthebluesea.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Weoftenenjoyedsunshineonthebeach.Sometimesweswaminthesea.Intheevening,weenjoyedthedeliciousseafoodandlotsofnicefruits.Thepeoplearereallyfriendly.Wewanttogothereagain.聽(tīng)短文，回答問(wèn)題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】16.WhatisWilson’sdreamhomelike?A.It’sbigandcomfortable. B.It’smodernandbeautiful. C.It’ssmallbutclean.17.WhereisWilson’sdreamhome?A.It’sinthecountryside. B.It’satthefootofahill. C.It’snearthesea.18.Whatdoeshehaveinallthebedrooms?A.Bigbeds. B.TVs. C.Computers.19.Wherecanthepetdogsleepandplay?A.Inthekitchen. B.Inthegarden. C.Onthebeach.20.WhatistrueaboutWilson’sdreamhome?A.It’sahousewithakitchen. B.It’saflatwithalivingroom. C.It’sahousewithtwogardens.【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.B20.C【解析】【原文】I’mWilson.Mydreamhomeisn’tverylarge,butitismodernandbeautiful.Itisneartheseaandhasabeautifulbalcony.Icanlieonthesoftfloorcushionandchathappilywithmyfriendsthere.Wecanlookoutatthebeachandthesea.Iwanttohavebigbedsinallthebedrooms.IwillputalargeTVinthelivingroom.Iwillinvitemyfriendstospendtheweekendswithmeandwecanhavegreatfuninthehouse.Idon’tneedakitchenbecauseIdon’tlikecooking.Wecaneatintherestaurants.Ilikeflowersandtrees,soIwanttohavetwobeautifulgardens.Oneisinfrontofthehouseandtheotherbehindit.Mypetdogcansleepandplayinthem.That’smydreamhome.Whatdoyouthinkofit?二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。21.—Look!Thereis________exchangestudentatthecommunitycentre.—________exchangestudentisfromAustralia.A.a;The B.an;The C.an;An D.the;An【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！社區(qū)中心有一個(gè)交換生。——這個(gè)交換生來(lái)自澳大利亞?？疾楣谠~用法。第一空根據(jù)“社區(qū)中心有一個(gè)交換生”可知是泛指，又因?yàn)閑xchange的第一個(gè)音素為/?/，為元音發(fā)音，所以用不定冠詞an；第二空根據(jù)“這個(gè)交換生”可知是特指，指前面的交換生，故用定冠詞the。故選B。22.Thesephotosaren’t______.Theyarefromafriendof________.A.me;your B.mine;her C.my;yours D.mine;his【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這些照片不是我的。它們是他的一個(gè)朋友寄來(lái)的?？疾榇~和所有格辨析。前空后面沒(méi)有名詞，需用名詞性物主代詞，me（我）是賓格代詞，my（我的）是形容詞性物主代詞，可排除AC兩項(xiàng)。后句afriend需用所有格修飾，“名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞”是一種特殊的所有格。her（他的）是形容詞性物主代詞，his（他的）可做形容詞性和名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境，可知選D。23.Wouldyoulike____________totellus?A.anythinginteresting B.somethinginterestingC.interestinganything D.interestingsomething【答案】B【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：你想不想告訴我們一些有趣的事呢？something一些事，用于肯定句中，當(dāng)希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答時(shí)，也可用于疑問(wèn)句中；anything任何事，常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中；當(dāng)它們被形容詞修飾時(shí)，要放在形容詞前面，結(jié)合題意故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查不定代詞。24.Theboy_______thetoythis.A.like;like B.like;likes C.likes;like D.islike;arelike【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：那個(gè)男孩喜歡像這樣的玩具。主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞like要變第三人稱單數(shù)。第二個(gè)空中l(wèi)ike是介詞。意思是“像……”根據(jù)題意，故選C。25.—DoyouoftenlistentothesongLetItGo?—Yes,it_______verywonderful.A.smells B.sounds C.looks D.tastes【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你經(jīng)常聽(tīng)LetItGo這首歌嗎？——是的，聽(tīng)起來(lái)非常美妙?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。smells聞起來(lái)；sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)；looks看起來(lái)；tastes嘗起來(lái)。根據(jù)“thesongLetItGo”可知是聽(tīng)一首歌曲，故此處表達(dá)“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”。故選B。26.Afterhavingathree-dayrest,myfatherisnowfeeling_____togotowork.A.enoughgood B.enoughwell C.wellenough D.goodenough【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:在休息了三天之后，我的父親現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)很好，可以去上班了。考查形容詞和副詞。enough足夠，是一個(gè)副詞，它修飾形容詞或其他副詞的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該放在它們的后面。well形容詞，表示身體好，故選C。27.Theboy’smotheris________.Hehastolookafterhis________motherathome.Abad;sick B.ill;bad C.ill;sick D.sick;ill【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩的媽媽病了。他不得不在家照顧他生病的媽媽。考查形容詞辨析。bad壞的；sick生病的，可作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)；ill生病的，只能作表語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Hehastolookafter”可知，他媽媽生病了，第一空使用ill作表語(yǔ)；第二空使用sick作定語(yǔ)，表示“生病的媽媽”。故選C。28.—Pleaseremember_______thebooktoMike.—Iremember_______itbacktohimthedaybeforeyesterday.A.giving;togive B.giving;giving C.togive;togive D.togive;giving【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)記得把這本書(shū)給邁克。——我記得前天把它還給了他?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)。remembertodosth“記得去做某事”，rememberdoingsth“記得做過(guò)某事”。第一空指的是“記得要還書(shū)”，應(yīng)用不定式作賓語(yǔ)；第二空指的是“記得已經(jīng)還過(guò)書(shū)了”，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選D。29.—Hello,_______Mike.Who_______?—Janespeaking.MayIspeaktoJim?A.Iam;areyou B.thisis;isthat C.thisis;areyou D.Iam;isthat【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你好，我是Mike。你是誰(shuí)？——我是Jane。我可以和Jim通話嗎？考查打電話的用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Janespeaking.MayIspeaktoJim”可知，這是打電話的場(chǎng)景，介紹自己是誰(shuí)應(yīng)用Thisis...；詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是誰(shuí)應(yīng)說(shuō)Whoisthat，故選B。30.There_____anysportsmeetingnextmonth.Whatapity!(多么遺憾)A.willbe B.willhave C.won’tbe D.won’thave【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：下個(gè)月不會(huì)有運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)了，真遺憾！考查therebe句型的時(shí)態(tài)。由題干可知本題考查therebe句型，therebe句型不能和have連用，所以排除B、D選項(xiàng)；由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)nextmonth可知句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，therebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為：therewillbe或者thereis/aregoingtobe，本題用的是therewillbe結(jié)構(gòu)；再由Whatapity!(多么遺憾)可知這里句意為“下個(gè)月不會(huì)有運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)了”，therewillbe結(jié)構(gòu)的否定式直接在助動(dòng)詞will后面加not，will和not可以縮寫為won’t，所以排除A選項(xiàng)；故選C。三、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分）閱讀下文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。AMydreamhomeisaverybighouseonthetopofahill.It____31____aswimmingpoolandanicegarden.Therearefivefloorsinit,____32____Iusealift(電梯)togoupanddown.____33____thegroundfloor,thereisabigroomwithkaraoke(卡拉OK)machineandabigdiningroomfor____34____.Therearetwelvetablesinitandeachtableis____35____enoughfortenpeople.ThatmeansIcanhave120friendsfordinnerat____36____time!Thereisalsoasmallcinemaforusto____37____films.Onthefirstfloor,thereisalivingroomandakitchen.Thesecondfloorisformydogs.Ikeepfivedogsaspets.Now,let’shavealookatthe____38____floor.Thereisacomputerroomonthisfloor,andIcanoften____39____computergamesthere.Thereareeightbedroomsonthefourthfloor.Eachbedroomhasabalcony,aTV,abedanda____40____.Soeverybodycantakeashowerinhisorherownbedroom.31.A.is B.helps C.builds D.has32.A.or B.so C.because D.but33.A.At B.On C.In D.Over34.A.parties B.meetings C.games D.movies35.A.big B.beautiful C.tidy D.high36.A.same B.thesame C.different D.thedifferent37.A.look B.read C.watch D.shop38.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth39.A.buy B.do C.see D.play40.A.bathroom B.study C.balcony D.kitchen【答案】31.D32.B33.B34.A35.A36.B37.C38.C39.D40.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者夢(mèng)想中的房子。【31題詳解】句意：它有一個(gè)游泳池和一個(gè)漂亮的花園。is是；helps幫助；builds修建；has有。根據(jù)“...aswimmingpoolandanicegarden.”可知，此處表示有一個(gè)游泳池和花園。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：里面有五層樓，所以我用電梯上下。or或者；so所以；because因?yàn)?；but但是。根據(jù)“Therearefivefloorsinit,...Iusealift(電梯)togoupanddown.”可知，句子前后是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，用so連接。故選B。【33題詳解】句意：在一樓，有一個(gè)有著卡拉OK機(jī)的大房間及一個(gè)用于聚會(huì)的大餐廳。At在；On在上面；In在里面；Over超過(guò)。根據(jù)“thegroundfloor”可知，在某層樓應(yīng)用on表示。故選B。【34題詳解】句意：在一樓，有一個(gè)有著卡拉OK機(jī)大房間及一個(gè)用于聚會(huì)的大餐廳。parties聚會(huì)；meetings會(huì)議；games游戲；movies電影。根據(jù)“abigdiningroomfor...”可知，是指用于聚會(huì)。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：里面有12張桌子，每張桌子足夠大，可以坐10個(gè)人。big大的；beautiful漂亮的；tidy整潔的；high高的。根據(jù)“enoughfortenpeople”可知，桌子足夠大。故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：那意味著我可以同時(shí)擁有120個(gè)朋友一起吃飯！same同樣的；thesame同樣的；different不同的；thedifferent不同的。根據(jù)“Therearetwelvetablesinitandeachtableis...enoughfortenpeople.”可知，此處表示可以同時(shí)邀請(qǐng)120個(gè)朋友一起吃飯，atthesametime“同時(shí)”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。【37題詳解】句意：還有一個(gè)小電影院供我們看電影。look看；read閱讀；watch觀看；shop購(gòu)物。此處是指看電影，為watchfilms。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，讓我們看一看三樓。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根據(jù)“Thesecondfloorisformydogs.Ikeepfivedogsaspets.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是介紹三樓。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：這層樓有一個(gè)電腦室，我可以經(jīng)常在那里玩電腦游戲。buy買；do做；see看見(jiàn)；play玩。根據(jù)“computergames”可知，此處是playcomputergames“玩電腦游戲”。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：每個(gè)臥室都有一個(gè)陽(yáng)臺(tái)，一臺(tái)電視，一張床和一間浴室。bathroom浴室；study書(shū)房；balcony陽(yáng)臺(tái)；kitchen廚房。根據(jù)“Soeverybodycantakeashowerinhisorherownbedroom.”可知，此處是指浴室。故選A。BHereIam,Mars!（我來(lái)了，火星?。〥ing!Thisisyourcaptain（機(jī)長(zhǎng)）Tianwen-1speaking.WeexpecttolandonMarssoon.Pleasegetreadyto...Ah,whata____41____flight!Finally，it’stimeformetostart____42____.Wow!Whatabeautifulplaceitis!Itseemstoberedallover!Oh，Ijustforgottointroducemyself.My____43____isZhurong（祝融）.IwasborninChina.I’llbethecountry’sfirst-everspacecrafttolandonMarsandexplorethisfamousplanet.It’sa____44____jobbutveryvaluable（有價(jià)值）.LotsofChinesescientists____45____manydaysandnightstraining（訓(xùn)練）me.Ifeelveryproudtobeapioneer!Iknowmanyofyouare____46____Mars.Therearelotsofbooksaboutthe____47____planet.Butinmanyways,itisstillamysteriousplace.Forthenextthreemonths,I’llbeworkingveryhard.PerhapsI’llrunintomanydifficulties,____48____I’llnevergiveup（放棄）.I’lltrymybesttoletChinesescientists____49____moreaboutMars.Nowit’stimetosetout!____50____megoodluckandwaitformygoodnews!41.A.small B.short C.long D.tall42.A.working B.sleeping C.eating D.drinking43.A.hometown B.name C.family D.neighbour44.A.comfortable B.difficult C.different D.special45.A.take B.pay C.spend D.cost46.A.afraidof B.goodat C.happywith D.interestedin47.A.blue B.grey C.red D.brown48.A.and B.but C.so D.or49.A.play B.visit C.fix D.learn50.A.Send B.Bring C.Wish D.Give【答案】41.C42.A43.B44.B45.C46.D47.C48.B49.D50.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了我國(guó)第一個(gè)登陸火星的航天器——祝融號(hào)火星車?！?1題詳解】句意：啊，多么漫長(zhǎng)的飛行??！small小的；short短的；long長(zhǎng)的；tall高的。根據(jù)“WeexpecttolandonMarssoon.”可知，這是到火星的飛行，故應(yīng)是“漫長(zhǎng)的”。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：終于，我該開(kāi)始工作了。working工作；sleeping睡覺(jué)；eating吃；drinking喝。根據(jù)“I’llbethecountry’sfirst-everspacecrafttolandonMarsandexplorethisfamousplanet.”可知，祝融號(hào)火星車的任務(wù)是探索火星，故這里表達(dá)在火星上“工作”。故選A。【43題詳解】句意：我的名字叫祝融。hometown家鄉(xiāng)；name名字；family家庭；neighbour鄰居。根據(jù)“My...isZhurong（祝融）.IwasborninChina.”可知，本文為火星車的自述，故此處表達(dá)“我的名字叫祝融”。故選B。【44題詳解】句意：這是一項(xiàng)困難的工作，但非常有價(jià)值。comfortable舒服的；difficult困難的；different不同的；special特殊的。根據(jù)“I’llbethecountry’sfirst-everspacecrafttolandonMarsandexplorethisfamousplanet.”可知，火星車的任務(wù)是探索火星，故可推斷探索任務(wù)是“困難的”。故選B。【45題詳解】句意：許多中國(guó)科學(xué)家花了許多日夜訓(xùn)練我。take花費(fèi)，句型：Ittakessbsometimetodo；pay花費(fèi)，payfor...，主語(yǔ)是人；spend花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是人，后接on/doing；cost花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是物。根據(jù)“training”可知，這里為spendsometime(in)doingsth“花費(fèi)……時(shí)間做某事”。故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：我知道你們很多人對(duì)火星感興趣。afraidof害怕；goodat擅長(zhǎng)；happywith感到開(kāi)心；interestedin對(duì)……有興趣。根據(jù)“Therearelotsofbooksaboutthe...planet.”可知，人們寫了很多關(guān)于火星的書(shū)籍，故可推斷人們對(duì)火星“感興趣”。故選D。【47題詳解】句意：有很多關(guān)于這顆紅色星球的書(shū)籍。blue藍(lán)色；grey灰色；red紅色；brown棕色。根據(jù)前文“Itseemstoberedallover!”可知，火星是紅色的。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：也許我會(huì)遇到許多困難，但我絕不會(huì)放棄。and并且；but但是；so所以；or或者。根據(jù)“I’llnevergiveup”及“runintomanydifficulties”可知前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：我將盡力讓中國(guó)科學(xué)家更多地了解火星。play玩；visit參觀；fix修理；learn了解。根據(jù)前文可知，火星車的任務(wù)是探索火星，故這里表達(dá)“更多的了解火星”。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：祝我好運(yùn)，等我的好消息！Send發(fā)送；Bring帶來(lái)；Wish祝愿；Give給。分析“megoodluck”可知，此處為wishsbgoodluck“祝某人好運(yùn)”。故選C。四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，計(jì)30分）閱讀下列內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。AWhatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Playsports?WatchTV?Howaboutreadingbooks?YoumustknowtheChinesesaying,“Readthousandsofbooks;travelthousandsofmiles.”Booksareimportantinourlife.Readingbooksisgoodforus.Itcanhelpusknowandunderstandtheworldbetter.Itcanhelpusgetalotofknowledge（知識(shí)）.Itbringsusanewanddifferentworldthatwehaveneverseenbefore.Almostallthegreatmenlikereading.Inaword,booksaretreasure（財(cái)寶）andwemustlovethem.Butbeforeyouread,remembertochooseagoodone.Askyourparentsorteachersaboutwhatbookstoread.Besureyoulikethem.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbooks.Ilikebiography（傳記）becauseIcanlearnsomethingfromit.Whataboutyou,youngfriends?Pleaselovebooksandreadthem.Theyareveryhelpfultoyou.51.Theunderlinesentencetellsustheimportance（重要性）of________.A.sports B.books C.watchingTV D.Chinesesaying52.Accordingtothepassage,readingbookscanhelppeople________.A.getmoresleep B.knowlittleaboutthemselves C.getmoneyfromothers D.understandtheworldbetter53.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A.ReadingIsHelpful B.HowtoReadBooks C.FreeTimeActivities D.Whattoread【答案】51.B52.D53.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了閱讀的好處，鼓勵(lì)人們閱讀?！?1題詳解】句意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Booksareimportantinourlife”可知，這句話是要告訴我們書(shū)籍的重要性，故選B。【52題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Readingbooksisgoodforus.Itcanhelpusknowandunderstandtheworldbetter.”可知，閱讀可以幫助我們更好地了解這個(gè)世界，故選D。【53題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了閱讀的好處，所以A選項(xiàng)“閱讀是有益的”符合本文標(biāo)題，故選A。BThedaypass.Dorothyworksveryhardinthekitchen.SheremembersUncleKerryandAuntEminKansas.SheremembersherfriendstheScarecrowandtheTinWoodman.She’sverysadandsheoftencries.AtnightshegoestoseetheLion.TheWitchdoesn’tgivehimanythingtoeatordrink,soDorothytakeshimfoodandwaterfromthekitchen.Thensheliesdownnexttohim,putsherheadonhiswarmbodyandsleepsuntilthemorning.TheWitchwatchesDorothyallthetime.She’swaitingfortherightmomenttotakethesilvershoes.Dorothywearsthemallthetime.Shelovesthem.Theonlytimeshetakesthemoffiswhenshehasabath.TheWitchdoesn’tlikewater,soshe’safraidtogonearthegirlwhenshe’sinthebath.OnedayDorothyiscleaningthekitchenandsheslipsonthewetfloor.Shefallsoverandoneofthesilvershoescomesoff.TheWitchiswatching.Shepicksitupquicklyandputsiton.“Givemebackmyshoe!”Dorothysays.“No!It’smyshoenow?”theWitchreplies.“Youareawickedwoman!”Dorothyshouts.“Iwantmyshoe!”There’sabucketofwaternearthedoor.ThegirlpicksitupandthrowsthewaterovertheWitch.“Aarrgh!”TheWitchcries.“Wateristheendofme!”AndshestartstodisappearinfrontofDorothy’seyes.“I’mgoing.”shesays.“Going,going,going.”54.WhatdoestheWitchwantfromDorothy?A.Herlion B.Hershoes C.Herhardwork D.Herfriends55.WhydoestheWitchdisappear?A.Sherunsaway B.ShehidesherselfC.Sheisdeadnow D.Shegoestodrinkwater56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slip”meaninChinese?A.躺 B.滑倒 C.趴下 D.踩倒57.Whatistherelationship(關(guān)系)betweenDorothyandtheLioninthestory?A.Theyarefriends. B.Theyarestrangers.C.Theyareneighbors. D.Theyareenemies.【答案】54.B55.C56.B57.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了女巫一直想得到Dorothy的銀鞋子，但是Dorothy一直穿著這雙銀鞋子，有一次Dorothy一下摔倒了，一只銀鞋子從她腳上脫落，女巫迅速的拿走并穿上這只鞋，Dorothy要求女巫把鞋還給她，但是女巫不給，Dorothy拿起一桶水澆在了女巫身上，女巫怕水就消失了?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheWitchwatchesDorothyallthetime.She’swaitingfortherightmomenttotakethesilvershoes”可知，女巫想從Dorothy那里得到她的銀鞋子，故選B?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)““Wateristheendofme!”AndshestartstodisappearinfrontofDorothy’seyes.”可知，女巫怕水，所以她身上沾上水她就死了，故選C?！?6題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“OnedayDorothyiscleaningthekitchenandsheslipsonthewetfloor.Shefallsoverandoneofthesilvershoescomesoff”可知，Dorothy在清掃廚房的時(shí)候滑倒了，一只銀鞋子脫落了，所以slip表示“滑倒”，故選B?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AtnightshegoestoseetheLion.TheWitchdoesn’tgivehimanythingtoeatordrink…putsherheadonhiswarmbodyandsleepsuntilthemorning”可知，Dorothy拿吃的和喝的給獅子，然后躺在獅子旁邊一直睡到第二天。由此可知，他們應(yīng)該是朋友，故選A。CWheredoyouliketolive?Forthisquestion,differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.Somepeopleliketoliveinacitybecausetherearemanyshopsandsupermarkets.Theythinkitisconvenient(方便的)tobuythings.Butsomepeoplethinkitisgoodtoliveinaquiettownbecausetheydon’tlikethedirty(臟的)airinthebigcity.Today,somepeopleliketravelling,sotheywouldliketobuyhousecars.Housecarisbothahouseandacar.Youcan’tbuyitwithalittlemoney.Thereisadrivingareainthecar.Youcandolotsofthingsinthecar.Thereisabedandalampinthebedroom.Youcanmakedinnerinthekitchen.Youcanalsofindafridgeandasink(水槽)init.YoucanlistentomusicandwatchTVinthesittingroom.Ifyouaretired,youcanhaveashowerorabathinthebathroom.Youcandomostthingsyouwanttodo.Lifeistravelling.Doyouwanttoliveinthiskindofcar?58.Whydosomepeopleliketoliveinthecity?A.Becauseitisaquietplace. B.Becausetherearemanypeople.C.Becausetherearemanycarsandbuses. D.Becauseitisconvenienttolivethere.59.Whatcan’tyoudointhehousecar?A.Haveashower. B.Makedinner. C.Buysomefood. D.Listentomusic.60.Howmuchdoyouneedtopayforthehousecar?A.Notmuchmoney. B.Littlemoney. C.Alittlemoney. D.Lotsofmoney.61.Fromthepassage,whatcanyouknow?A.Youcan’thaveacomfortablelifeinthetown.B.Youcandoanythingyoulikeinthehousecar.C.Itisdifficulttobuyallthethingsinthecity.D.Differentpeopleliketoliveindifferentplaces.【答案】58.D59.C60.D61.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了不同的人喜歡住在不同的地方，并分析了原因；并對(duì)房車進(jìn)行了大量的介紹?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段句子“Theythinkitisconvenient(方便的)tobuythings”可知，有些人喜歡住城市是因?yàn)榉奖?，故選D?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段句子“Youcanmakedinnerinthekitchen....YoucanlistentomusicandwatchTVinthesittingroom.Ifyouaretired,youcanhaveashowerorabathinthebathroom.”可知，不可以在房車?yán)镔I到食物，故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段句子“Youcan’tbuyitwithalittlemoney”可知，房車需要花很多錢，故選D?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段句子“Wheredoyouliketolive?Forthisquestion,differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.”可知，不同的人喜歡住在不同的地方，故選D。DClarksonisabigtown.Itisnearalargeriver,theClarkForkRiver.Everyday,peopletaketheboatfromNorthClarksontoSouthClarksontogotowork.MostpeopleliveinNorthClarkson.Therearemanytreesalongthestreets.Whenitissunny,childrenrunandplayinthesafe(安全的)streets.NorthClarksonisreallyawonderfulplacetolive.SouthClarksonhassomeshopsandfactories.Peopledon’tlivethere,buttheycometheretoworkinthemorning.Thereisalsoabigstadium.OnSundays,manypeoplegotowatchtheirfavoritesportsgames.Attheweekend,peopleinClarksonenjoywalkingalongthebank(岸)oftheClarkForkRiver.Theyalsotakesmallboatsonthewaterandifthereisalittlewind,theyflykitesinalargepark.62.PeopleusuallygofromNorthClarksontoSouthClarkson________.A.onfoot B.bybus C.bycar D.byboat63.Theunderlinedword“stadium”means“________”.A.aplacetolive B.aplacetostudyC.aplacetoplaygamesandsports D.aplacetohavemealsorsleep64.Whichofthefollowing(下面的)isTRUE?A.NorthClarksonisagoodplacetolive. B.PeopleusuallyliveinSouthClarkson.C.ThereisabigstadiuminNorthClarkson. D.TherearemanyfactoriesinNorthClarkson.65.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraph(段落)that________.A.peopleinClarksonarebusywiththeirwork B.peopleinClarksontaketheboattoworkC.peopleinClarksondon’tenjoytheirwork D.peopleinClarksonhaveagoodtimeonweekends【答案】62.D63.C64.A65.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文向我們介紹了克拉克森鎮(zhèn)，包括克拉克森鎮(zhèn)北部和南部的特點(diǎn)，以及人們周末喜歡做什么?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyday,peopletaketheboatfromNorthClarksontoSouthClarksontogotowork.”可知每天人們都從北克拉克森乘船到南克拉克森去上班。故選D?！?3題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thereisalsoabigstadium.OnSundays,manypeoplegotowatchtheirfavoritesportsgames.”可知，星期天，許多人去stadium看他們最喜歡的體育比賽，所以推測(cè)stadium是“體育場(chǎng)”的含義，故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NorthClarksonisreallyawonderfulplacetolive.”可知，克拉克森真的是一個(gè)非常適合居住的地方。故選A?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文最后一段介紹了周末人們做的事情，包括散步、乘船和放風(fēng)箏，所以推測(cè)人們周末玩得很開(kāi)心。故選D。第二部分非選擇題（60分）五、語(yǔ)篇填空（共15小題，每小題1分,計(jì)15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所提供的的單詞或中文，在空格處填入適當(dāng)形式的單詞使短文完整，詞數(shù)不限。Everyday,inall____66____(kind)ofweather,alotofmenand____67____(woman)gojogging.____68____isjoggingsopopularnow?Mostpeoplestartjoggingbecausetheyhearitisaverygoodexercise.Jogging____69____(make)theheart(心臟)strongandhelpspeoplekeep____70____(health).Ifyoukeepjogging,youdon’thaveto____71____(go)withoutmealstobeslim.____72____(jog)canalsomakeyou____73____(feel)betteraboutyourself.Bennyis42yearsoldandworksinan____74____(辦公室).Hebeganjoggingafew____75____(year)agobecausehewasfat.At____76____(one)hecouldonlyrunabout500____77____(米),buttwoyearslater,hecouldrunover20kilometers.Doyoujog?Ifyoudo,besuretoaskyourdoctor____78____advice.Doesjogging____79____(花費(fèi))much?Almostnothing.Butitisveryimportant____80____(have)agoodpairofshoes.Theyshouldbemadeespeciallyforjogging.Ifnot,whenyourunonhardgroundforalongtime,yourfeetmayhurt(疼).【答案】66.kinds67.women68.Why69.makes70.healthy71.go72.Jogging73.feel74.office75years76.first77.metres##meters78.for79.cost80.tohave【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了慢跑的好處及建議?！?6題詳解】句意：每天，在各種天氣下，都有很多男女去慢跑。allkindsof“各種的”，空處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填kinds。【67題詳解】句意：每天，在各種天氣下，都有很多男女去慢跑。alotof后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，因此空處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)women“女人”。故填women。【68題詳解】句意：為什么現(xiàn)在慢跑如此受歡迎？根據(jù)“Mostpeoplestartjoggingbecausetheyhearitisaverygoodexercise.”可知，此處是詢問(wèn)原因，用why引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句，句首首字母大寫。故填Why?！?9題詳解】句意：慢跑使心臟強(qiáng)壯，幫助人們保持健康。根據(jù)“helps”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填makes?！?0題詳解】句意：慢跑使心臟強(qiáng)壯，幫助人們保持健康。根據(jù)“helpspeoplekeep...”可知，此處為keep+形容詞“保持某種狀態(tài)”，因此用形容詞healthy“健康的”。故填healthy?！?1題詳解】句意：如果你堅(jiān)持慢跑，你就不必不吃飯來(lái)保持苗條。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞haveto后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填go。【72題詳解】句意：慢跑也可以讓你感覺(jué)更好。根據(jù)“...canalsomakeyou”可知，句子缺少主語(yǔ)，用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，句首首字母大寫。故填Jogging?！?3題詳解】句意：慢跑也可以讓你感覺(jué)更好。makesbdosth“讓某人做某事”，空處用省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故填feel?！?4題詳解】句意：Benny42歲，在辦公室工作。office“辦公室”，an后跟名詞單數(shù)。故填office。【75題詳解】句意：他幾年前開(kāi)始慢跑，因?yàn)樗芘?。afew后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，即afewyearsago“幾年前”。故填years?！?6題詳解】句意：起初他只能跑約500米。atfirst“起初”，因此空處用序數(shù)詞。故填first。【77題詳解】句意：起初他只能跑約500米。metre/meter“米”，500后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填metres/meters?！?8題詳解】句意：如果你這樣做，一定要向醫(yī)生尋求建議。asksbforsth“問(wèn)某人某物”，空處用介詞for。故填for。【79題詳解】句意：慢跑花費(fèi)很多嗎？cost“花費(fèi)”，物作主語(yǔ)，does后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填cost?！?0題詳解】句意：但是有一雙好的鞋子是非常重要的。itis+形容詞+todosth“做某事是……”，空處用不定式作真正主語(yǔ)。故填tohave。六、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞。TheGrandCanal(大運(yùn)河),orDaYunhe,istheworld’slongestman-maderiver.Itincludesthreeparts,andtheBeijing-HangzhouCanalisthemostimportantone.Itisabout1,800kilometreslongfromBeijingtoHangzhou.Afterrunningformorethan2,500years,thecanalhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularplacesfortourists.Lastyear,allofthecanal’sdried-uppartswererefilled(重新注滿)withwater.Thelocalgovernmentsaysthe62-kilometreboattripwillbeopentomorepeoplesoon.Itwilloffertravellersachancetoenjoynicefoodandnaturalwondersatthesametime.Moreover,travellerscanlearnaboutthecultureandoldstoriesthroughthetour.ThebestpartalongthecanalisagroupofoldbuildingsinTongzhouDistrict,Beijing.Thesebuildingscoveranareaofover15,000squaremetres,includingafamousConfuciustemple(孔廟).BuiltintheYuanDynasty(朝代),thetemplehasahistoryofaround7centuries.Plentyoftravellersenjoytakingphotosamongthoseredwallsandgreytiles(瓦片)andtheyfeelliketheygobacktotheoldtimes.81.HowmanypartsdotheGrandCanalinclude?__________________________________________82.What’sthelength(長(zhǎng)度)oftheGrandCanalfromBeijingtoHangzhou?__________________________________________83.Whatcantravelerslearnaboutthroughthe62-kilometretour?__________________________________________84.WhenistheConfuciustempleinTongzhouDistrictbuilt?__________________________________________85.Whatcantravellersdoamongtheredwallsandgreytilesofthetemple?__________________________________________【答案】81.Three.82.About1,800kilometres.83.(The)cultureandoldstories.84.IntheYuanDynasty./Aboutsevencenturiesago.85.Theycantakephotos./Theycanenjoytakingphotos./Takephotos./Enjoytakingphotos.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了我國(guó)的大運(yùn)河是世界上最長(zhǎng)的人工河，并重點(diǎn)介紹了北京到杭州一段運(yùn)河的具體情況?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“TheGrandCanal,orDaYunhe,istheworld’slongestman-maderiver.Itincludesthreeparts”可知大運(yùn)河包括三個(gè)部分，故填Three.【82題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisabout1,800kilometreslongfromBeijingtoHangzhou.”可知大運(yùn)河從北京到杭州段長(zhǎng)約1800公里，故填A(yù)bout1,800kilometres.【83題詳解】根據(jù)“Thelocalgovernmentsaysthe62-kilometreboattripwillbeopentomorepeoplesoon....travellerscanlearnaboutthecultureandoldstoriesthroughthetour.”可知通過(guò)62公里的旅行，游客能了解文化和古老的故事，故填(The)cultureandoldstories.【84題詳解】根據(jù)“BuiltintheYuanDynasty”和“thetemplehasahistoryofaround7centuries.”可知孔廟被建于元朝，有大約700年的歷史，故填I(lǐng)ntheYuanDynasty./Aboutsevencenturiesago.【85題詳解】根據(jù)“Plentyoftravellersenjoytakingphotosamongthoseredwallsandgreytiles”可知大量的游客喜歡在那些紅墻灰瓦之間拍照，故填Theycantakephotos./Theycanenjoytakingphotos./Takephotos./Enjoytakingphotos.七、缺詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。（每空一詞）WiththemonthofMaycomingnear,thehotdaysaregettingcloser.It’stimeforthesecondsolarterm(節(jié)氣)insummer—GrainBuds.GrainBudsb____86____onMay21andendsonJune5thisyear.Itisaperiodofhumiddays.TheChinesecharacters(漢字)XiaoManm____8