初三陽光測評英語：蘇州市2022~2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期初三英語期末試卷（含答案）

~2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期初三期末試卷英語注意事項:1.本卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,滿分120分;用時100分鐘。2.答選擇題請用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；答非選擇題請用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上.一、聽力選擇（共20小題;每小題1分.滿分20分）A）聽對話回答問題（共12小題;每小題1分,滿分12分）聽下面十一段對話、第一至十段對話后各有1個小題,第十一段對話后有2個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1.WhatsubjectdidPeterprepareforlustnight?2.Whichinstrumentdoestheboyplay?3.Whattypeof'TVprogrammedoesSamlikebest?4.WhatisJohndoingnow?5.WhydoesMikesuggestusingtheonlinemap?A.Itisfree.B.Helosthismap.C.Itiseasytouse.6.HowhasHarry'seatinghabitchanged?A.Helikesfishnow.B.Helikesmeatnow.C.Heonlyeatsvegetablesnow.7.WhichT-shirtdoesLilyprefer?A.Theredone.B.Theblackone.C.Thewhileone.8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.9.Whatkindofcrimearetheytalkingabout?A.Theft.B.Kidnapping.C.Murder.10.WhatisSarahgoingtodotonight?A.Listentoatalkonfilms.B.Watchafilm.C.Workonafilmreview.聽下面一段對話,回答第11-12小題。11.WhatisLindagoingtogetfrumtheirvegetablefield?A.Tomatoes.B.Carrots.C.Potatoes.12.WhatcoursedoesMissGreenteach?A.Studyskill.B.Lifeskill.C.Computerskill.B）聽短文回答問題（共8小題:每小題1分,滿分8分）聽下面兩篇短文第一篇短文后有3個小題,第二篇短文后有5個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項短文讀兩遍。聽下面一篇短文,完成第13~15小題HearingproblemsamongyoungpeopleTestresultNearly25%ofthe13studentshadpainintheirears.CauseTheyoftenlistento14musicwithearphonesforalongtime.SuggestionsUseearphonesforatmostonehouraday.Wearearplugs(耳塞)whengoingto15concertsorworkinginanoisyenvironment.13.A.177B.710C.17014.A.lowB.loudC.light15.A.rockB.jazzC.folk聽下面一篇短文,回答第16-20小題。16.David'sfamily____hisideaatfinstwhenhewantedlotumhishomeintoalibrary.A.supportedB.refusedC.avoided17.Davidputthebooks____toseewhetherpeoplewantedtoborrowthem.A.outsidehisfrontdoorB.infrontofhisbackdoorC.insidehisfrontdoor18.ThenumberofthebooksinDavid'slibrarygrows____.A.from100to10,000B.from2,000to20,000C.from100to20,00019.Ifpeoplewanttoborrowbooksfromthelibrary,they_____.A.needtogetamembercardfirstB.canborrowfewerthanfivebooksC.canjusttakethebooksaway20.WhatdoyouknowaboutDavid’slibrary?A.Itisopen12hoursaday.B.Itisabletohelppoorreaders.C.Itisthesameasotherlibraries.二、單項填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并將選項填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。21.Tangpingisahotwordthateverybodyistalkingabout.Infact.thereisnosuchthingasfreelunchintheword.Successliesin___hardwork.A./B.aC.anD.the22.WouldyouliketodoavideochatormakeavoicecallwithJune?___.I'lltalktoherfacetofacetomorrow.A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Either23.InSanya.youcanenjoyallthewatersports,or___lieonthebeach.Soundsgood!!A.certainlyB.hardlyC.heavilyD.simply24.Thepaintingwentmissingin2018.Nobody___Isincethen.A.seesB.sawC.InsseenD.willsee25.Thesign"FACEMASKREQUIRED"means"Youarenotallowedtoenter____youwearafacemask."A.whenB.unlessC.ifD.since26.LiuCixin'snewbookisreallypopular.Itwassoldoutassoonasit___.A.publishesB.publishedC.ispublishedD.waspublished27.Whatdoyouthinkofyournewmonitor?Heishonest,modestandeasytoworkwith.___,he'sapersonyoucantrust.A.IngeneralB.IncommonC.InorderD.Inpublic28.Paulissuchacreativewriterthathecanalways___excitingscripts.A.makeupB.eatupC.cheerupD.pickup29.Whycan'tTomanswertheteacher'squestions?Justlookatthe___expressiononhisface,andthenyoucanunderstand.A.cheerfulB.absentC.friendlyD.pleased30.IhavesomedifficultyimprovingmyEnglishpronunciation,Mr.Wu._____progressyoushouldlistentotherecordingandreadaloudeveryday.A.MakeB.MakingC.TomakeD.Made31.I'mgettingheavierthesedays.WhatshallIdo?____Ibelieveit'lldoyousomegood.A.Perhapsyousitandlietoomuch.B.Whydoyoualwaysstayupsolate?C.Let'shaveabigdinnerthisweekend.D.Whataboutgoingtoworkonfoot?32.HowImissedmyfamilyandfriendsduringmystayabroad!Homesick?____.A.PracticemakesperfectB.Eastorwest,homeisbestC.EverydoghasitsdayD.Loveme,lovemydog33.Theapp"KEEPUP"canhelppeopledosports.ItsprogrammeHealthisprobablyto____.AshowyoudifferentfacesB.offersomesportsgamesC.recordyourbodyconditionDteachyouhowtotakephotos34.The2022WorldCuphasjustended.I'mwondering___.WhynotsearchtheInternet?A.howmanygoalsdidMessiscoreB.thatChinawillhosttheWorldCupC.wherethenextWorldCupwillbeheldD.ifcanIstillwatchallthegamesonline35.IwishIcouldwinabigprizeinthegameshow.____.Idon'tthinkyou'llhavethechance.A.InyourdreamsB.Can’tagreemoreC.That'spossibleD.Don'mentionit三、完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項,并將選項填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Noahsatonthefrontstepsofhisfamily’sflatbuilding.Hekeptlookingattheskyanddidn’teven36hisbrothercomingdownthestreetuntilDanielstoodrightinfrontofhim."Wherewereyou,Noah?"Danielaskedhisbrother."Itseemedthatyouwereamillionmilesaway.Youdidnot37hearmecallingyou,didyou?"Noah38hishead."Daniel,haveyoueverhadstagefright(怯場)?"hefinallyasked."Sure."saidDaniel."Plentyoftimes.DoyourenemberthatplayIwasinaferfearsago?Iknewmylines,butIwasafraidtohavetosaythem39theaudience(觀眾).Ialsohaveabitofstagefrightrightbeforemybasketballgamesstart.AssoonasIwethepeopleinthestands,myheartbeatssofastthatitfeelslikepopcornpopping(爆裂)inmybody.""Iknowjustwhatyou40.That'showIfeeljustthinkingaboutthespellingcompetitionnextweek.""Ididn'tknowyoumadeittothefinals,"saidDaniel."Goodjob!""It'snot41atall,"saidNoah."I'mworriedI'llgetnervousandfreeze(嚇呆)onstage.Imightforgethowtospelleverythingevenmyownname!Idon'tknowwhatTodo.""Noah,I’llhelpyouget42this.Youjusthavetopracticeasmuchaspossible.Icangotothehallwithyoutopractice.Thatwayyou'llfeelcomfortablethere."Noahbegantolookalittlelessnervous."Then,I'llteachyouthisexercisemybasketballcoachtaughtme,"continuedDaniel."Youcloseyoureyesandimagine43doingwhatyou’reworriedabout.Yougothroughthewholesituationinyour44soyouseewhatitfeelsliketodoitanddoitwell.Itmightsound45,Butbelieveme,itworks.""Thanks,Daniel.I'mstillnervousbutIfeelmuchbetter.You'reaprettygoodbrother."36.A.catchB.noticeC.stopD.keep37.A.evenB.stillC.alreadyD.only38.A.touchedB.turnedC.lostD.shook39.A.behindB.besideC.beforeD.beyond40.A.meanB.matterC.wishD.want41.A.funnyB.hardC.goodD.right42.A.ofB.fromC.intoD.through43.A.yourselfB.youC.itselfD.it44.A.dreamsB.mindC.memoryD.eyes45.A.cleverB.easyC.commonD.strange四、閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文.從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并將選項填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上A46.Whichpageistheidiom"Fishoutofwater"on?A.Page4.B.Page5.C.Page28.D.Page78.47.Whatdoweknowaboutthedictionary?A.Onlythe"Meaning"partcanhelpusunderstand.B.Therightpronunciationofeachidiomisshown.C.Thedictionarygivestwoexamplesforeachidiom.D.The"Origin"parttellsushowtheidiomscameintouse.48.Whichofthefollowingidiomsisproperlyused?A.Mydaughterhasbeentheappleofmyeyesinceshewasborn.B.IalwaysburnthemidnightoilbecauseIliketogotosleepearly.C.You'dbetterlistencarefullyinclass,Theteacherisallears!D.Sandyislikeafishoutofwatersincesheknowstheschoolsowell.BFinnsighed(嘆氣)andthrewhiswindpackbythefrontdoor.Hekickedoffhisshoesandwalkedintothekitchen."Finn,didyouhungupyourwindpacklikeIaskedyou?"askedMom."I'mtiredoftrippingover(被絆倒)itallthetime."Ihadtowalkthewhole3mileshomefrontschooltoday!"saidFinn."Whydidyouhavetowalk?"Grandpaasked."What’swrongwithyourwindpack?""Thecompressor(壓縮機(jī))isbrokenagain.Windpacksaresomuchwork."hecomplainedtoGrandpa."Iwishthey'dcreatesomethingthateasiertotakecareof."Grandpasmiled."Finn,youhavenoideahoweasyandcleanwindpacksarecompared(比較)tocars.""Youneveractuallyhadacar,didyouGrandpa?"Finnasked."Ithoughtthosewerenolongerinusebeforeyouwereoldenoughtohaveoneofyourown."Grandpapulledasmall,thinphotocardoutofhiswallet.Hetypedinafewnumbers."IthinkIhavetheseorganizedbyyear,"hesaid."Iboughtmycararound2025.""That'snearly50yearsago!"criedFinn.Grandpacontinuedpushingbuttons(按鈕)untilhecametoacolorphotoofhimselfasayoungman.Hestoodproudlynexttoahugedarkredvehicle(車輛)."Thiskindofearwascalledatruck,"GrandpatoldFinn."Tellmeagainwhatmadethemrun,"Finnsaid."Gas,"answeredGrandpa."Theworldisamuchcleanerplacewithoutit,"headded."Inthelust50years,pollutionhasbeenreducedby75%.IamcertainthatyouandIwillbothlinelongerbecauseofit."Finnwasquietforamoment."Grandpa,Iguesswindpacksaren’tasmuchofapainasIsometimesthinktheyare."Grandpanoddedasheputhisphotocardback."There'salwaysroomforimprovement,"hesaid,patting(輕拍)hisgrandsonontheshoulder.49.Thisismostprobablypartof____.A.anewsreportB.abookreviewC.asciencefictionD.aspeechscript50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"those"inParagraph7referto?A.Windpacks.B.Cars.C.Photocards.D.Buttons.51.HowdidGrandpachangeFinn'smindaboutwindpacks?A.Bycomparingwindpackswithcars.B.BytellingFinnastoryaboutcars.C.ByshowingFinnaphotoofwindpacks.D.Byexplaininghowtousewindpacks.52.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Aboynevergaveuptryingouthisownideas.B.Awindpackmade50yearsagostillworkedwell.C.Anenvironmentallyfriendlyvchielecameintouse.D.Aproudoldmancollectedanoldfashionedtruck.CWhatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseetheword"actor"?Actors,manypeoplewouldsay,arethepeoplewhoperformuponastage(在舞臺上表演),ontelevisionorinfilms.Theyareallaboutbeingseen.However,thereisagroupofactorswhoareneverseen.Theyareonlyheardandjusthardlyatthat.Meetloopers.Theirjobistorecordwhatpeopleinthebackgroundofascenecouldbesaying.Theworkbeginsonlyaftertheshoworfilmhasbeenshotandedited（編輯）OncerecentSunday,onasoundstageatFoxStudiosinLosAngeles,sevenlooperswererecordingdialoguesforaTVshow,Theywereworkingonarestaurantscene,speakinglines（臺詞）thatpeopleatbackgroundtablesmightspeak.Astheyrecorded,theloopersstoodinacircleundertwooverheadmicrophones（話筒）.Asceneplayedsilentlyonabigscreen.Atexactlytherightmoment,theystartedtowalkaroundandtalk,later,thedialogueswouldbemixedintothescenetheywerewatching.DavidBetancount,amixerexplainedwhyloopingwasnecessary."Thedialoguesappermeaningless,buttheyimprovetheexperienceofwhatyouarewatching,"hesaid."Ashowwithoutthesedialoguesjustfeelsdead."Tofillinthebackgroundsounds,looperswatchthemovieorshow,takenotesandthendiscushowtheyshoulddotheirresearch.Forexample,whentheywereworkingonBones,acineshow,theloopersresearchedthelanguageofforensic(法醫(yī)的)scientists.Thenexttimeyouwatchashoworfilm,paysomeattentiontothebackgrounddialogues.Imaginewhatscenewouldbelikewithouttheloopers.Youwillthenrealizehowimportantthese"unseenactors"are.53.Peoplecanusuallysee____onTVorinfilms.A.actorsB.loopersC.mixersD.editors54.Accordingtothearticle,theloopers____.A.canbeseenonscreenB.recordbuckgrounddialoguesC.wouldperformonastageD.shootandeditshowsorfilms55.Paragraph3mainlyexplains____.A.whyloopingisimportantB.whorecordsthelinesC.whereloopingismadeD.howloopingisrecorded56.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat____.A.loopingbeginsbeforeashowisshotB.loopersusuallyworkingroupsofsevenC.loopingcanmakeashowfulloflifeD.looperswatchtheshowaftertakingnotesDConnerWightisinhisfinalyearaluniversity,buthestillhasmanyclassestoattend.HeisstudyingHenryDavidThoreau,RalphWaldoEmersonandhowtowashclothes.The21-year-oldispreparingforhispost-collegelife.Herealizeditenoughtoknowhowtounderstandliterature.Sohesignedupfor（報名）aclasson"adulting".Hehasbeenlearningmanybasiclifeskills.Therearenowthousandsof''adultsintraining".Wrightisonlyoneofthem.Notonlycollegestudentsbutmanyothersarediscoveringtheyneedhelp.Somemiddleschoolshavescheduled（預(yù)定）adultingclasses.Butwhydon’tparentsteachtheirchildrentheselifeskills?Weinterviewedmanystudents.Theirparents,theysay,carealotaboutstestscores,Almosteverythingelseisconsideredunimportant.Asaresult.collegesarefilledwithstudentswithperfecttestscores.Manyofthem,however,don’tknowhowtocook.Sometimes,studentscomeupwiththeirownsolutions（解決方法）.NeitherBelleLaunorJennyZhoufeltfullypreparedforlifeawayfromhomewhentheyarrivedattheiruniversity.Butbytheirsecondyearthere.theyhadlearnedtoliveontheirown.Thetwonoticedthatmanyoftheirclassmateshadbeenexperiencingsimilardifficulties.Theydecidedtosetupanadultingcourse.Whenitwasfirstofferedin2019,its30spots（名額）quicklyfilledup.70studentshadtoberefused.Lastyear,thereweremorecourses,butLauandZhoustillhadtoturndown100students.LausaysthatsheandZhoudon’thavealltheanswersfortheirstudents.Thatisinfactpartofbecominganadult.Askids,wecouldwaitforourparentstostepinandtakecareofthingsforus.Butafterwebecomeanadult,that’snolongeravailabletous.Whendifficultiesappear,wemustdependonourselvesto"huntfor"asolution.57.WhydidConnerWrightattendaclasson"adulting"?A.Toimprovehistestscoresinliterature.B.Tofindsolutionstoproblemswithstudy.C.Toknowstudentsfromdifferentcountries.D.Todevelopabilitiesoflivingonhisown.58.HowmanystudentssignedupforLauandZhou'sadultingcoursein2019?A.30B.70C.100D.13059.Whatdoestheunderlinedwoodavailableinthelastparagraphmean?A.easytogetB.hardtohaveC.easytodecideD.hardtoimagine60.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthearticle?A.AwayfromProblemsB.BacktoBasicsC.OfftoCollegeD.JustforFriends五、信息還原（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Thebabybooksweresad.Thebigbookswerelaughingatthem."Youcanhardlycallyourselvesbooks.Youalmosthavenowritingandarejustallpictures!!"saidonebookwithlotsofpageswrittenintinyletters."61"Sothepoorbabybookswerenotevengivenalittlecomerinbookshops.Theyendedupinwarehouses（倉庫）.Thebigbooksweresohappy.Onlyadultswouldcomeintobookshopsnowbecausetherewasnothinginterestingforthosenaughty（調(diào)皮）childrentoread.62Yearspassedandallthosechildrenwhodidn’tevenvisitabookshopfinallybecameadultsthemselves."63"thoughtthebigbooks.Butno.Theadultswhogrewupwithoutbabybookshadnointerestinthebigbooks.Howweretheygoingtoreadsomanypagesallatonce.iftheyhadneverreadanything?Thebigbooksweresad.64Nobodywasreading!Thebigbooksreadandreadmillionsoftheirownpages.Theydiscoveredthattherewasonlyonewayout.65Afterrealizingthis,theycarriedouttheplanrightnow.That’showthebigbookssavedthemselves,Childrenmustreadlittlebylittlesothattheywillgrowuptobeadultswholovebigbooks.Nowtheycancomeinandadmireourwisdom.Bookshopswereclosingdownoneafteranother.Wewon’tletthemputyounexttousontheshelf!Whydon’tpeoplevisitthebookshoptobuybooks?Soontheybecamemoreandmorepopularwithchildren.Theyhadtodaysorrytothebabybooksandgetthemtocomeback.Thebookswerenolongerafraidthattheirpageswouldbetornourordirtied.六、詞匯運用（共14小題;每小題1分,滿分14分）A）根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或上下文,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式.每空限填一詞66.Who___(導(dǎo)演)themovieAcatar:TheWayofWaterwesawlastweek?67.Thesuspectwastoonervoustosaya___(單個的)wordwhenquestionedbythepolice.68.Myheartisfilledwithhappiness___(無論何時)Ithinkofmygoodfriends.69.The____(高度地)educatedscientistsarerespectedandadmiredbyChinesepeople.70.Tobeagoodstudent,weshoulddrawaclear___(分開)linebetweengoodandbad.71.Sadly,peopleinsomecountrieslivein___oftheirlivesbecuuseofwars.That'strue.Ihopetherewillbenomorewansuntheworld.72.Doyouhaveanyfamilyrules?Yes.Mydadis____withus.Wecan'tuseourphonesatmeals.73.Isthatyourtwinsister?Yes.Welooksosimilarthatweareoften___foreachother.B）閱讀下面短文,將方框中單詞或短語的正確形式填入答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。每個單詞或短語只能填一次。expresslastmusicsetupsuchasthoughRecently,theperformancesofthe"BeltandRoad"band（一帶一路樂隊）havedrawngreatattentiononsocialmediaplatforms（社交平臺）.Thebandwas74in2013withfourmainmembersnow,andallareforeignstudentsfromcountriesandareasalongtheBletandRoad."Musicbringsustogether,75wecomefromdifferentcountries."saidRukiko,explainingthattheyliketomix76stylesfromtheirowncountrieswithChinesecultureduringtheircreativeprocess77theirloveforChina.TheyhopethatmorepeoplewillhearthemandgettoknowaboutChinesecultureandtheirlifeinChina.Somemembershaveletthehandfordifferentreasons,78graduatingfromuniversity,whileotherpeoplelaterjoinedit."Wehopethisbandwill79alongtimeandbecomemorepopular,"saidthebandleader.七、閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題;每小題2分.滿分6分）閱讀下面短文.用英語回答問題,并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,WhenIaskedmemumanddadifIcouldgotoKavoswithsomeofmyfriendsforaweek,Ithoughttheywouldsay“yes.”Butatfirst.Theydidn’t.Theyjustwentonandonaboutallthepossibledangers.SoItriedtochangetheirminds.Itoldthem.“IfyouwereworriedaboutthepossibilityofmefallingoffawallanddyinginKavosthenwhyweren’tyoualsoworriedaboutthepossibilityofthesamethinghappeningtomeinLondon?”Finally.theyagreedunwillingly,