2023年湖北省隨州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（含解析）

隨州市2023年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試題本試卷分聽(tīng)力和筆試兩部分。滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡和試卷上。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)，答在試卷上無(wú)效。3.非選擇題用0.5黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上，答在試卷上無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考人員將試卷與答題卡一并收回。第一部分聽(tīng)力一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)下面五段小對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.2.A.P.E.B.Music.C.History.3.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inabank.4.A.Bread.B.Ice-cream.C.Apples.5.A.$5.B.$8.C.$10.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）聽(tīng)下面四段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話和一段獨(dú)白，每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6—7小題。6.Whatistheboydoing?A.Readingstorybooks.B.StudyingforanexamC.Helpingwiththegirl’shomework7.Howwillthespeakersgototheartmuseum?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bybike.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8—9小題8.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomantry?A.Gongbaochicken.B.Fruitsalad.C.BeijingDuck9.Whendoesthewomanwantthefoodtobeready?A.At12:10.B.At12:20.C.At12:30.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10—12小題。10.WhereisJanegoingtowork?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inaschool.C.Inaclothesshop.11.WhatsizedressdoesJanewear?A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.12.WhatdoesthemanbuyforJaneatlast?A.Adress.B.Ahat.C.Ahandbag.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13—15小題13.WhatdidtheydolastFriday?A.Theyclimbedthemountains.B.Theyplayedtennis.C.Theyvisitedthesciencemuseum.14.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hisleghurts.B.Hisarmhurts.C.Hisfoothurts.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesciencemuseum?A.It’sserious.B.It’sinteresting.C.It’sboring.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第16—20小題。16.Howdidthewriter’sgrandparentsfeelwhentheysawhim?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Worried.17.Thewriterandhisgrandparentswentshopping________.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.atnight18.Whereisthenursinghome?A.Behindthewriter’shighschool.B.Infrontofthewriter’shome.C.Aroundthewriter’sprimaryschool.19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewriter?A.Heoftenvisitstheoldpeopleinthenursinghome.B.Theoldpeopleinthenursinghomeoftensingsongstohim.C.HewenttovisithisgrandparentswithhisparentslastSaturday.20.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtobeakindperson.B.Howtohelpotherpeople.C.Weshouldcarefortheoldpeoplearoundus.第三節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)短文填寫表格，每空一詞。短文讀兩遍TheTriptoaTeaGardenWhenWe’llgoonatriptoateagardenthis21.WhereWe’llmeetattheschool22.Howmany23studentswilltaketheNo.2bus.HowPleasebe24anddon’ttouchtheteatreesifnotallowed.WhatMr.Leewillteachushowto25andfrytealeaves.第二部分筆試二、完形填空（本題共15分，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Once,inasmallvillage,livedafamilywitheightchildren.Twoofthechildrenloved____1____verymuch,butthefamilywassopoorthatitwasimpossibletosend____2____ofthemtostudyattheartcollegeatthesametime.Aftermanydiscussions,thetwoboysfinally____3____aplan.Theywouldtoss(拋)acoin.Theloserwouldgo____4____intothemines(煤礦)and,withhisearnings(賺的錢),____5____hisbrotherstudyingatthecollege.Then,whenthebrotherwhowonthetossfinishedhisstudies,afterfouryears,hewouldsupporttheotherbrotherstudyingatthe____6____.JameswonthetossandJackwentdownintothemines.Jamesworkedwithallhisheartandhispaintingsweremuch____7____thanthoseofmostofhisteachers,andbythetimehe____8____,hewasbeginningtomakealotofmoneyforhispaintings.____9____Jamesreturned,thefamilyheldabigdinnerforhisgreatsuccess.Soonafterthemealbegan,James____10____upfromhisseattodrinkatoast(敬酒)tohisdear____11____.Hesaid,“Jack,nowyoucangototheartcollegeandyour____12____willcometrue.Iwilltakecareofyou.”ButJacksaid____13____,“Brother,thefouryearsinthemineshasdonetoomuchtomyhands,soit’stoo____14____.NowIcan’tevenholdaglass.”ToshowhisgreatloveandrespectJamesdrewhisbrother’s____15____withfingerstowardsthesky.HecalledhisdrawingThePrayingHands,whichbecameveryfamousyearslater.1.A.painting B.swimming C.singing D.dancing2.A.any B.all C.both D.neither3.A.lookedout B.workedout C.tookout D.wentout4.A.off B.away C.up D.down5.A.support B.agree C.follow D.let6.A.home B.mine C.college D.factory7.A.better B.worse C.cheaper D.older8.A.arrived B.graduated C.walked D.waited9.A.Before B.When C.Though D.Unless10.A.put B.turned C.looked D.stood11.A.brother B.sister C.father D.mother12.A.way B.saying C.dream D.practice13.A.happily B.surprisedly C.angrily D.softly14.A.early B.late C.good D.helpful15.A.legs B.feet C.arms D.hands三、閱讀理解（本題共40分，每小題2分）A)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AFriendshipRestaurantWehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.ThefoodmenuiswritteninJapaneseandChinese.Allthewaitersorwaitressescanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguage.Tel:3129997Time:11:30a.m.—10:00p.m.VolunteerProjectMaybeyouwanttohelpothersbutdon’tknowhowtodoit.ThenVolunteerProjectwillhelpyou.Hereyouwillgetthebestideaofvolunteering.Call8225566tojoinit.E-mailaddress:lisa@RedBirdClubDoyoulikedancing?Doyouwanttoshowoffyourcooldanceatparties?Joinusandmakeyourdreamcometrue.ClosedonTuesday.Call8223331formoreinformation.TheUnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelyouareinthesea,butofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyoulikefishes,Isuggestthatyoupayavisittoit.Time:9:30a.m.—5:30p.m.16.IntheFriendshipRestaurantyoucaneat________food.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.French17.Sarahwantstodosomevolunteerwork.Shecancall________togetsomeideas.A.8463809 B.3129997 C.8223331 D.822556618.RedBirdClubisclosedon________.A.Tuesday B.Monday C.Saturday D.Thursday19.Accordingtothead,youcansee________intheUnderwaterWorld.A.volunteers B.sea-animals C.excellentdancers D.waitersandwaitressesBDuringmylastyearofjuniorhighschool,ourteacher,Mrs.Debby,gaveusaquiz(測(cè)試).Iwasahard-workingstudentandIdidwellinallsubjects.IfinishedthequestionsuccessfullyuntilIreadthelastone:Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwhocleanstheschool?OfcourseIthoughtthatmusthavebeenajoke.Isawthecleaningwomaneveryday.Shewasshortandabout50yearsold.Shehaddarkhair.ButhowcouldIknowhername?Ihadnevertalkedwithherbefore.Infact,I’dnevereventhoughtabouttalkingtoher.Ilookedatmypaperandstartedtofeelratherguilty(內(nèi)疚的).Finally,Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastoneunanswered.Beforethequizended,onestudentaskedifthelastquestionwouldbecountedinourgrades.“Ofcourse,”theteachersaid.“Inyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.Theyareallimportant.Theydeserve(值得)yourattentionandcare,evenifallyoudoistosmileandsayhello.”I’veneverforgottenthatlesson.EveryonedeservesmyattentionandIshouldgettoknowallofthepeoplewhoworkandlivearoundme.Thatwas,perhaps,themostimportantlessoninmylife.Later,Ialsolearnedthatthecleaningwoman’sfirstnamewasHannah.20.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatthewriter________duringjuniorhighschool.A.wasnothard-working B.didn’tliketogotoschoolC.didwellinallsubjects D.alwaystalkedwiththecleaningwoman21.Whatwasthewriter’sanswertothelastquestionofthequiz?A.“Debby.” B.“Idon’tknow.” C.“Hannah.” D.Hedidn’tanswerit.22.Bythelastquestionofthequiz,theteacherwantedtotellthestudentsthat________.A.theyshouldworkhardB.theyshouldlearnfromeachotherC.theyshouldpayattentiontoallthepeoplearoundthemD.theyshouldcleantheschoolbythemselvesCPyramidSurpriseLindaandIwerebornonlyafewdaysapart,soeveryyearweplanabirthdaypartytogether.Thisyear,ourbirthdaytheme(主題)was“DiscoverthePyramids”.“WhataboutinvitingMary?”Lindaasked.Marywaslonely,andhadn’tmademanyfriends,butshewasbetteratmaththananyoneelseinclass.“Hmm,shewearsthesameoldtrouserseveryday.Howcouldsheevenaffordapartydress?”Afterschoolthenextday,Lindahandedmeabox.“What’sthat?”Iasked.“Mybirthdaygiftfrommyaunt.IthoughtitwouldbenicetogivethistoMary,”Lindasaid.Iopenedthebox.Insidewasagiftcertificate(禮品券)forourfavoriteclothesstore.“Wow,”Igasped.Webothknewhowmanycuteclothesthatwouldbuy.“So,arewegoingtojusthandittoher?”“Howembarrassingthatwouldbe!”Lindaanswered.Shewasright.Marywouldbetotallyembarrassedifwegavehermoneyforclothes.“Whatifweaskourteacher…”“Waitasecond.Ihaveanidea.”Lindasaid.“What?What?”“I’mnotgoingtotellyou!”O(jiān)nthedayofourparty,Maryarrived,with—nosurprise—theveryoldbrowntrousers.Wesang,dancedandatebiscuits.“Andnowforthebigprizegame,”Lindasaid.Bigprize?Mymouthdropped.Thiswasnotintheplan.“Thebigprizegameislikethis:TomandSamwerebuildingpyramids...Iftheirpyramidshadtobe60feethigh,whowouldfinishfirst?”Amathgame.Ofcourse!Lindawinked(眨眼示意)atme.NoonewassurprisedwhenMarycameupwiththeanswerbeforeanyoneelseandwalkedoffwiththebox.Thenextweek,Maryworeanewpairoftrousers,andevenanewdress.Thewholetimeshehadabigsmileonherface.Andsodidwe.23Whosebirthdaypartywasit?AMary’s. B.Lindaandthewriter’s.C.Linda’saunt’s. D.TomandSam’s.24.HowdidLindatrytohelpMary?A.Bygivingherthegiftdirectly. B.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.C.Bysettingupabigprizegame. D.Byinvitinghertotheclothesstore.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Nooneneedshelp. B.Mathskillsleadtosuccessinlife.C.Agoodfriendislikeamirror. D.Helpingothersalsomakesushappy.DYouarealwaystoldtowashyourhandsbeforeyoueat.Youknowyoumustwashyourhandsaftergoingtothebathroom.Youshouldwashyourhandsmanytimesduringtheday.Doyouknowhowtowashyourhandscorrectly?Alwaysusesoaptowashyourhands.Afterturningonthetap(水龍頭)andwettingyourhands,youcanrub(摩擦)yourhandswithsoap.Soapmaynotkillallthegerms(細(xì)菌),butitcanwashawaytheoilonyourskin.Astheoiliswashedaway,thegermswillleaveyourhandsandgoaway.Youshouldwashyourhandsfor15-20seconds.Howdoyouknowthelength(長(zhǎng)度)of15-20seconds?YoucansingABCSong.Bythetimeyougettothelastnote,yourhandswillbeclean!Rubyourhandstogether.Youcanuseonehandtorubthebackoftheotherhandandthenexchangetwohands.Youalsoneedtorubbetweenyourfingers.Don’tforgettorubunderandaroundyourfingernails.Maybeyourhandsdon’tlookdirty,buttherearegermsonthem.Germsaretoosmallforyoutosee.Theyareonyourhandsallthetime.Manyillnessesarecausedbygerms,soyoushouldoftenwashyourhands.26.WhydoesthewritermentionABCSong?A.Becauseitisthemostpopularsongintheworld.BBecauseeveryonecansingthissongverywell.C.BecausewashinghandsisaseasyassingingABCSong.D.Becauseyoucansingthissongtoknowthelengthofwashinghands.27.Theunderlinedword“note”inParagraph3means“________”inChinese.A.音符 B.注釋 C.筆記 D.便條28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Usingsoaptowashyourhands.B.Usingacleantowel(毛巾)todryyourhands.C.Washingyourhandsforabout20seconds.D.Rubbingunderandaroundyourfingernails.29.Accordingtothepassage,youcanknow________.A.whyyoushouldoftenwashhandsB.whatthebestsoappeopleusuallyuseisC.whatkindofgermsthereareonyourhandsD.howmanygermsthereareonyourhands30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtostayhealthy. B.Howtoprotectyourfingers.C.Howtowashhandscorrectly. D.Howtokeepawayfromgerms.B)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。Nowthereisafamilyproblem.____31____Infact,weareprobably15or16yearsold.Intheireyes,wearealwayslittleonesandoftendowrongthings.Forexample,whenweneedtostayathomealone,theyalwaysworryaboutusandourlifewithoutthem.Mostparentsalwaysthinkthattheyhaveofferedthebestthingstomaketheirchildrenliveinacomfortableworld.Theybuytheirchildrenprettyclothes,coolshoesandexpensiveschoolthings.Theythinkthattheyhavedoneeverythingthattheycandofortheirdearchildren.____32____Butwhystillcan’tweunderstandourparents?Doesitmeanthatwestillwantmorematerialthings?No.Actually,whatwewantisatruefamily.____33____Ithinkitmeansaplacewherewecanhideourselvesfromthecoldworldoutside.Fromhere,wecangetwarmth,wecangetconsolation(安慰),andwecangethappiness.Andoneimportantthingisthatwewillbecomestrongerandmoreconfidentintheoutsideworldbecauseweknowthatwehaveatruefamily.____34____Ithinkthatparentsshouldsitdowntotalkwiththeirchildrentoletthemknowthattheyhaveahappyfamily,sothechildrenandtheirparentscanunderstandeachotherbetterandbetter.____35____That’swhatwereallyneedfromourparents.A.Whatdoesatruefamilymean?B.Nearlyeveryparentsaysthatwenevergrowup.C.Then,parentswillnottreattheirchildrenaslittleones.D.Noteverythingcanbetransmitted(傳達(dá))throughmaterials.E.Inreturn(作為回報(bào)),theyonlywanttheirchildrentogetgoodresultsintheexams.四、單詞拼寫（本題共5分，每小題1分）根據(jù)句子意思和音標(biāo)、首字母提示填詞，每空一詞。36.Ihavea________/gri:n/cup.37.I’dlikeonemapotofuwith__________/rais/.38.Women’sDayisonM__________8th.39.I’llhelptocleanu__________thecityparks.40.—Howo________doyouwatchTV?—Twiceaweek.五、完成句子（本題共10分，每小題2分）根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子，每空一詞。41.多么幸運(yùn)的一天！____________________luckyday!42.——謝謝你的幫助。——不客氣。—________you________yourhelp.—You’rewelcome.43.你離開(kāi)房間時(shí)必須關(guān)燈。Youmust____________________thelightswhenyouleavearoom.44.暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)臨的時(shí)候，你正在做什么？What__________you__________whentherainstormcame?45.他們總是為我做的所有好的事情而感到驕傲。Theyalways____________________ineverythinggoodthatIdo.六、短文填空（本題共10分，每小題1分）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问酵瓿啥涛模吭~只能用一次，每空一詞。harmfulinfartradekillgroupifslowstrongtheySavetheSharks!Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Thisfamousandexpensivedishisespeciallypopular____46____southernChina.Butdoyourealizethatyou’re____47____awholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutoff____48____finsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalso____49____totheenvironment.Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimand____50____dies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem.____51____theirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausetheyarethe____52____intheirfoodchain.Butinfact,around70millionsharksarecaughtand____53____inthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.Environmentalprotection____54____aroundtheworld,suchasWildAidandtheWWF,areteachingthepublicabout“finning”.Theyhaveevenaskedgovernmentstodeveloplawstostopthesaleofsharkfins.So____55____,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth,sowhyeatthem?Helpsavethesharks!七、書面表達(dá)（本題共15分）56.緊張的初中學(xué)習(xí)生活就要結(jié)束了，你即將迎來(lái)一個(gè)輕松的暑假。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下圖中的提示，以“MySummerVacationPlan”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕募倨谟?jì)劃。寫作要求：1.短文必須包含圖中的全部信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)：80詞左右（文章的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及校名。MySummerVacationPlanThesummervacationiscoming.Herearemyplansforit._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,I’mlookingforwardtospendingahappysummervacation.

隨州市2023年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試題本試卷分聽(tīng)力和筆試兩部分。滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡和試卷上。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)，答在試卷上無(wú)效。3.非選擇題用0.5黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上，答在試卷上無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考人員將試卷與答題卡一并收回。第一部分聽(tīng)力一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)下面五段小對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.2.A.P.E.B.Music.C.History.3.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inabank.4A.Bread.B.Ice-cream.C.Apples.5.A.$5.B.$8.C.$10.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）聽(tīng)下面四段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話和一段獨(dú)白，每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6—7小題。6.Whatistheboydoing?A.Readingstorybooks.B.StudyingforanexamC.Helpingwiththegirl’shomework7.Howwillthespeakersgototheartmuseum?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bybike.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8—9小題。8.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomantry?A.Gongbaochicken.B.Fruitsalad.C.BeijingDuck9.Whendoesthewomanwantthefoodtobeready?A.At12:10.B.At12:20.C.At12:30.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10—12小題。10.WhereisJanegoingtowork?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inaschool.C.Inaclothesshop.11.WhatsizedressdoesJanewear?A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.12.WhatdoesthemanbuyforJaneatlast?A.Adress.B.Ahat.C.Ahandbag.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13—15小題13.WhatdidtheydolastFriday?A.Theyclimbedthemountains.B.Theyplayedtennis.C.Theyvisitedthesciencemuseum.14.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hisleghurts.B.Hisarmhurts.C.Hisfoothurts.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesciencemuseum?A.It’sserious.B.It’sinteresting.C.It’sboring.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第16—20小題。16.Howdidthewriter’sgrandparentsfeelwhentheysawhim?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Worried.17.Thewriterandhisgrandparentswentshopping________.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.atnight18.Whereisthenursinghome?A.Behindthewriter’shighschool.B.Infrontofthewriter’shome.C.Aroundthewriter’sprimaryschool.19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewriter?A.Heoftenvisitstheoldpeopleinthenursinghome.B.Theoldpeopleinthenursinghomeoftensingsongstohim.C.HewenttovisithisgrandparentswithhisparentslastSaturday.20.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtobeakindperson.B.Howtohelpotherpeople.C.Weshouldcarefortheoldpeoplearoundus.第三節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)短文填寫表格，每空一詞。短文讀兩遍TheTriptoaTeaGardenWhenWe’llgoonatriptoateagardenthis21.WhereWe’llmeetattheschool22.Howmany23studentswilltaketheNo.2bus.HowPleasebe24anddon’ttouchtheteatreesifnotallowed.WhatMr.Leewillteachushowto25andfrytealeaves.第二部分筆試二、完形填空（本題共15分，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Once,inasmallvillage,livedafamilywitheightchildren.Twoofthechildrenloved____1____verymuch,butthefamilywassopoorthatitwasimpossibletosend____2____ofthemtostudyattheartcollegeatthesametime.Aftermanydiscussions,thetwoboysfinally____3____aplan.Theywouldtoss(拋)acoin.Theloserwouldgo____4____intothemines(煤礦)and,withhisearnings(賺的錢),____5____hisbrotherstudyingatthecollege.Then,whenthebrotherwhowonthetossfinishedhisstudies,afterfouryears,hewouldsupporttheotherbrotherstudyingatthe____6____.JameswonthetossandJackwentdownintothemines.Jamesworkedwithallhisheartandhispaintingsweremuch____7____thanthoseofmostofhisteachers,andbythetimehe____8____,hewasbeginningtomakealotofmoneyforhispaintings.____9____Jamesreturned,thefamilyheldabigdinnerforhisgreatsuccess.Soonafterthemealbegan,James____10____upfromhisseattodrinkatoast(敬酒)tohisdear____11____.Hesaid,“Jack,nowyoucangototheartcollegeandyour____12____willcometrue.Iwilltakecareofyou.”ButJacksaid____13____,“Brother,thefouryearsinthemineshasdonetoomuchtomyhands,soit’stoo____14____.NowIcan’tevenholdaglass.”Toshowhisgreatloveandrespect,Jamesdrewhisbrother’s____15____withfingerstowardsthesky.HecalledhisdrawingThePrayingHands,whichbecameveryfamousyearslater.1.A.painting B.swimming C.singing D.dancing2.A.any B.all C.both D.neither3.A.lookedout B.workedout C.tookout D.wentout4.A.off B.away C.up D.down5.A.support B.agree C.follow D.let6.A.home B.mine C.college D.factory7.A.better B.worse C.cheaper D.older8.A.arrived B.graduated C.walked D.waited9.A.Before B.When C.Though D.Unless10.A.put B.turned C.looked D.stood11.A.brother B.sister C.father D.mother12.A.way B.saying C.dream D.practice13.A.happily B.surprisedly C.angrily D.softly14.A.early B.late C.good D.helpful15.A.legs B.feet C.arms D.hands【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.D5.A6.C7.A8.B9.B10.D11.A12.C13.D14.B15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是講述了繪畫作品《祈禱之手》背后的感人故事。【1題詳解】句意：其中兩個(gè)孩子非常喜歡繪畫。painting繪畫；swimming游泳；singing唱歌；dancing跳舞。根據(jù)“studyattheartcollege”可知是去藝術(shù)大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)，結(jié)合備選詞匯可推測(cè)是喜歡繪畫，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：但是這個(gè)家庭非常窮，不可能同時(shí)把他們兩個(gè)都送到藝術(shù)大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。any任何；all全部，指三者及以上；both兩者都；neither兩個(gè)都不。根據(jù)“Twoofthechildren”和“atthesametime”可知是同時(shí)送兩個(gè)孩子都去學(xué)藝術(shù)，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：經(jīng)過(guò)多次討論，兩個(gè)男孩終于想出了一個(gè)計(jì)劃。lookedout小心；workedout想出；tookout取得；wentout出去。根據(jù)“aplan”可知是想出一個(gè)計(jì)劃，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：輸?shù)娜藭?huì)下煤礦，賺的錢，支持他的兄弟在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。off關(guān)；away離開(kāi)；up上；down下。根據(jù)“themines(煤礦)”可知煤礦在地下，要下去，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：輸?shù)娜藭?huì)下煤礦，賺的錢，支持他的兄弟在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。support支持；agree同意；follow跟隨；let讓。根據(jù)“withhisearnings”和“hisbrotherstudyingatthecollege”可知賺的錢支持兄弟上大學(xué)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：四年后，他將支持另一個(gè)兄弟在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。home家；mine煤礦；college大學(xué)；factory工廠。根據(jù)“studyingatthecollege”可知是贏的人四年后再支持另一個(gè)人去上大學(xué)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：James全心全意地工作，而且他的繪畫比他的大多數(shù)老師的畫要好得多。better更好；worse更糟；cheaper便宜；older更老。根據(jù)“Jamesworkedwithallhisheart”可知James全身心地工作，可推測(cè)他的繪畫比老師的更好，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：到他畢業(yè)的時(shí)候，他開(kāi)始用他的畫賺很多錢。arrived到達(dá)；graduated畢業(yè)；walked步行；waited等待。上文說(shuō)James在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知應(yīng)該是畢業(yè)的時(shí)候，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)James返回家中的時(shí)候，家里為他的成功舉行了盛大的晚宴。Before在……之前；When當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；Though雖然；Unless除非。根據(jù)“thefamilyheldabigdinnerforhisgreatsuccess”可知家里為他舉行了盛大晚餐，說(shuō)明是他回家的時(shí)候，應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：晚餐開(kāi)始后不久，James從座位上站起來(lái)，給他親愛(ài)的兄弟敬了一杯酒。put放；turned轉(zhuǎn)；looked看；stood站起來(lái)。根據(jù)“upfromhisseattodrinkatoast(敬酒)”和常識(shí)可知，敬酒要站起來(lái)，故選D。【11題詳解】句意：晚餐開(kāi)始后不久，James從座位上站起來(lái)，給他親愛(ài)的兄弟敬了一杯酒。brother兄弟；sister姐妹；father爸爸；mother媽媽。根據(jù)“hewouldsupporttheotherbrother”可知是給支持他的兄弟敬酒，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：Jack，現(xiàn)在你可以去藝術(shù)學(xué)校，你的夢(mèng)想將會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。way方法；saying話；dream夢(mèng)想；practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“willcometrue”可知是夢(mèng)想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：但是Jack溫和地說(shuō)。happily開(kāi)心地；surprisedly驚訝地；angrily生氣地；softly溫和地。根據(jù)“Brother,thefouryearsinthemineshasdonetoomuchtomyhands”和備選詞匯可知，Jack溫和地說(shuō)出了煤礦工作對(duì)手的摧殘，故選D。【14題詳解】句意：兄弟，在煤礦的四年對(duì)我的手影響太多，所以太晚了。early早；late晚；good好；helpful幫助的。根據(jù)“thefouryearsinthemineshasdonetoomuchtomyhands”和常識(shí)可知煤礦工作對(duì)手摧殘很大，Jack的手已經(jīng)不能畫畫了，說(shuō)明太晚了，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：為了表達(dá)他的摯愛(ài)和敬意，James畫了他兄弟指向天空的手。legs腿；feet腳；arms手臂；hands手。根據(jù)“ThePrayingHands”可知James畫的是手，故選D。三、閱讀理解（本題共40分，每小題2分）A)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AFriendshipRestaurantWehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.ThefoodmenuiswritteninJapaneseandChinese.Allthewaitersorwaitressescanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguage.Tel:3129997Time:11:30a.m.—10:00p.m.VolunteerProjectMaybeyouwanttohelpothersbutdon’tknowhowtodoit.ThenVolunteerProjectwillhelpyou.Hereyouwillgetthebestideaofvolunteering.Call8225566tojoinit.E-mailaddress:lisa@RedBirdClubDoyoulikedancing?Doyouwanttoshowoffyourcooldanceatparties?Joinusandmakeyourdreamcometrue.ClosedonTuesday.Call8223331formoreinformation.TheUnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelyouareinthesea,butofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyoulikefishes,Isuggestthatyoupayavisittoit.Time:9:30a.m.—5:30p.m.16.IntheFriendshipRestaurantyoucaneat________food.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.French17.Sarahwantstodosomevolunteerwork.Shecancall________togetsomeideas.A.8463809 B.3129997 C.8223331 D.822556618.RedBirdClubisclosedon________.A.Tuesday B.Monday C.Saturday D.Thursday19.Accordingtothead,youcansee________intheUnderwaterWorld.A.volunteers B.sea-animals C.excellentdancers D.waitersandwaitresses【答案】16.B17.D18.A19.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是介紹幾個(gè)廣告，比如友誼飯店、志愿項(xiàng)目、紅鳥(niǎo)俱樂(lè)部等?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.”可知，在友誼飯店可以吃到日本食物，故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“VolunteerProject”和“Call8225566tojoinit.”可知，Sarah想做志愿者工作，可以打電話8225566，故選D?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ClosedonTuesday.”可知，紅鳥(niǎo)俱樂(lè)部周二不開(kāi)門，故選A?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.”可知，在海底世界可以看到不同種類的魚，甚至是有些種類的鯊魚，說(shuō)明看到的是海洋動(dòng)物，故選B。BDuringmylastyearofjuniorhighschool,ourteacher,Mrs.Debby,gaveusaquiz(測(cè)試).Iwasahard-workingstudentandIdidwellinallsubjects.IfinishedthequestionsuccessfullyuntilIreadthelastone:Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwhocleanstheschool?OfcourseIthoughtthatmusthavebeenajoke.Isawthecleaningwomaneveryday.Shewasshortandabout50yearsold.Shehaddarkhair.ButhowcouldIknowhername?Ihadnevertalkedwithherbefore.Infact,I’dnevereventhoughtabouttalkingtoher.Ilookedatmypaperandstartedtofeelratherguilty(內(nèi)疚的).Finally,Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastoneunanswered.Beforethequizended,onestudentaskedifthelastquestionwouldbecountedinourgrades.“Ofcourse,”theteachersaid.“Inyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.Theyareallimportant.Theydeserve(值得)yourattentionandcare,evenifallyoudoistosmileandsayhello.”I’veneverforgottenthatlesson.EveryonedeservesmyattentionandIshouldgettoknowallofthepeoplewhoworkandlivearoundme.Thatwas,perhaps,themostimportantlessoninmylife.Later,Ialsolearnedthatthecleaningwoman’sfirstnamewasHannah.20.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatthewriter