2024屆江蘇省蘇州市吳中學(xué)區(qū)英語八下期末經(jīng)典模擬試題含答案

2024屆江蘇省蘇州市吳中學(xué)區(qū)英語八下期末經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Agiantpandacanonlyhaveoneortwobabies________.A.atatime B.fromtimetotimeC.atthesametime D.ontime2、—Don’tbeangry,Mum!Iwillworkharderfromnowon.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“_______”.Idohopethatyouwillactnow.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords3、—Didthedoctorssucceedinsavingthepatient?—Yes.He________onthemorningofJune2,andnowheisoutofdanger.A.wasoperated B.operated C.operatedon D.wasoperatedon4、Wouldyoumind________thewindow?Weshouldletsomefreshairin.A.closing B.opening C.cleaning D.sweeping5、Ididn’tknowthereason________mysistertoldme.A.until B.after C.because6、Theyprovidedsupport________theathletesandhelpedmaketheeventagreatsuccess.A.to B.with C.for D.in7、—Bobwillnotcometothemeetingtoday.—Buthe________mehewouldcome.A.tells B.told C.hastold8、Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI_________apicture.A.draw B.drew C.wasdrawing D.havedrawn9、Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou________thedoorofsuccessopenbeforeyou.A.saw B.have

seen C.will

see D.are

seeing10、—Ithinkit’sdifficultformetolearnEnglishwell.—________Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.A.Goodidea! B.Nevergiveup. C.Ihopeso. D.Iagreewithyou.二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、It’simportantforusChinesetomakeourChinesedreamcometrue.____________________________________________12、自二十世紀(jì)初以來，它就以劇院而聞名。（漢譯英）___________________________________13、Itisw________ofyoutowearapairofcomfortableshoeswhenyouclimbthemountain.14、最后，當(dāng)大風(fēng)正在變?nèi)醯臅r候他睡著了。（fallasleep）________________________________________________________15、昨天，當(dāng)媽媽正為我的生日會做準(zhǔn)備時，我回到了家。Iarrivedhomeyesterday________mymum________mybirthdayparty.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在每個標(biāo)有題號的空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話完整，合乎情景。Helen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(漢墓竹簡博物館)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Itisnecessarytoshareyourfeelingswithothers.Sharingyourfeelingshelpsyoutogetclosertopeopleyoucareaboutandwhocareaboutyou.Sometimesitcanbereallyhardnottotellanyonethatyouarefeelingsad,worried,orupset.____1____Ifthat,itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick!Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresforyou,likeyourmomordad,youwillnotbeallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.____2____Butatleastothersknowwhatyourtroubleisandcanhelpyoufindwaystodealwith(處理)it.Ifthepersondoesn’tunderstandwhatyoumeanrightaway,tryexplainingitinadifferentwayorgiveanexamplethathassomethingtodowithyou.____3____Ifyouthinkyou’llhavetroublesayingwhat'sonyourmind,writeitdownonapieceofpaper.Someofus,justlikesomeadults,aremoreprivate(有隱私的).____4____Akiddoesn’thavetoshareeveryfeelingheorshehas.____5____根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有—項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworriesgooff.B.Don’tcareaboutwhatothersthink.C.Ofcourse,therearemanywaysforyoutospeakupyourfeelings.D.Thatmeanssomepeoplewillfeelshyaboutsharingtheirfeelings.E.Butitisimportanttosharefeelingswhenakidneedshelp.F.Don’tkeepyourfeelingstoyourself.18、Whatdoesthepower(力量)ofrolemodelsmeantotheyoung?SuperstarsnowboarderSuYimingmaybeabestpersontogiveananswer.HegotChina’sfirstOlympicgoldmedalinmen’ssnowboardBigAir(單板滑雪大跳臺)duringtheBeijingWinterOlympicsbeforehis18thbirthday.Henotonlybaggedtwomedalsbutalsodefeatedhisownidol(偶像)inthesamecompetition.HebecameayoungidolovernightformillionsafterhisexcellentperformanceatBeijing202.Whatdoeshethinkabouthisinfluencesonyoungpeople?Andhowwilltheyoungmanplanhisfuture?SusaidhealsopaidattentiontotheBeijingWinterParalympics(殘奧會)andhewatchednearlyallthecompetitions.HehadthedeeprespectforalltheathletesthattookpartintheParalympics.“Theirperseverance(毅力)touchedmyheartandinspiredmeandIhopetheywillachievemoreandmoreinthefuture.”hesaid.Subelievedthatallcancountontheirhardwork,“Justbelieveinyourselfandourdreamwillcometrueoneday.”Heknewmanypeoplelookuptohimasarolemodel,sohecan’tstopgoingforward.HeiseyeingonGrandSlam(大滿貫)andhealsohopestoenterhisdreamuniversity.1.SuYiming_________duringtheBeijingWinterOlympics.A.gottwogoldmedals B.wonmen’ssnowboardBigAirC.celebratedhis19thbirthday D.gotChina’sfirstgoldmedal2.WhichisSuYiming’splanforhisfutureaccordingtothepassage?A.He’llhelptheathletesattheParalympics.B.He’lldefeathisownidol.C.Hehopestogotohisdreamuniversity.D.He’llthinkabouthisinfluencesonyoungpeople.19、Igrewupinthecountrysideandhelpedmyparentsdolotsofhouseworkandfarmwork.SoIlearnedmorelifeskillsthanmypeers(同齡人)whogrewupincities.IlearnedtocookwhenIwas10yearsold.ThefirstskillthatIlearnedwasmakingdough(面團(tuán)).IthoughtitwouldbeeasybecauseIoftensawmymomdoit-justmixwaterandflour(面粉).Actally,it’snoteasytomakedeliciousdoughunlessyoukeeptryingoverandoveragain.Later,Ilearnedtomakedumplings.Ifellinlovewithcooking.It’sagoodwaytorelax.Nowworkingfromhome,Iusuallycookmealsinsteadoforderingdelivery(點(diǎn)外賣).ItsavesmoneyandIcaneathealthily.Besidescooking,Ididalotoffarmworkinmychildhood.Ilearnedhowtoplantvegetables.Isharedmyexperiencewithmyfriendfromthecity,theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn’thavethechancetolearnthesethingsintheirlives.Iamsohappytohearthatlaboreducationisrequired(開展勞動教育)inmiddleschoolsinChinanow.Ithinktheselifeskillswillhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.1.Whatwasthefirstskillthatthewriterlearned?A.Tomakedough. B.Tomakedumplings. C.Tomakenoodles. D.Tomakefriedfish.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewritereatshealthybecauseheusuallycooksathomebyhimself.B.Thewriterhadmorelifeskillsthanpeerswhogrewupincities.C.Thewriter’sfriendsdidn’twanttolearnhowtoplantvegetables.D.Thewriterfellinlovewithcooking.3.What’sthepurposeofthewriter?A.Totellusthatlaboreducationisimportantinthelife.B.Toremindusnottocookbecauseoftake-awayfood.C.Totellusthatcookingistoohardtolearn.D.Totelluslivinginthecountrysideisterrible.20、loudnoisewakesJanupsuddenly.Shelooksatthealarmclockbesidethebed.It’sfiveo’clock.Thenshehearsthenoiseagain.It’sthunder.Thenshehearsadifferentnoise.It’sthesoundofsomethinghittingthewindow.Shegetsupandgoestothewindow.ShecanseeTomstandingoutsideintherain.He’sshoutingatJan,tellinghertocomeoutside.Jangetsdressed,putsonheranorak（防水衣）andgoesdownstairsquietly,tryingnottowakeTom’sparents.“Whatareyoudoing,Tom?”“Thestorm,”hesays.“It’sthesamestormasThursdaynight.Let’sgotothetree.Maybeyoucangohome!”JanfollowsTomdowntheroadthensherememberssomething.“Thetimecapsule!”Tomshowsherthebiscuittinunderhisjacket.“I’vegotit.”Andnowmaybethere’sthepossibilityshecanreturntothefuture.Soontheycometotheriverandthentheoldbuilding.Theyrunupthepaththroughthetreesandarriveatthepieceoflandwiththeappletree.“Nowwhatdowedo?”asksJan.“IputthetimecapsulebackwhereIfounditand…”Tomuseshishandstodigaholebythetree.Heburiesthetimecapsuleandthenstandsup.Jansuddenlythinksofsomething.“Tom!Iwantedtogiveyousomethingfromthetimecapsule.”“No.Idon’twantanything.It’smoreimportantforyoutogohome.”JanfeelssadthatTomdoesn’twantsomethingtorememberher.Buthe’sright.Theimportantthingistogethome.“I’mnevergoingtoforgetyou,Tom.Thanks.You’rearealfriend.”“Bye,Jan.Lookformeinthefuture.Promise（承諾）”“Ipromise.”Thenheturnsandrunsbacktothetrees.Janwatcheshisshadowdisappearintothetrees.—AdaptedfromThetimecapsule1.Janwokeupsuddenlybecause_________.A.Tomwasshoutingather B.therewasthunderoutsideC.Somethingwashittingthewindow. D.thesoundofthealarmwastoobig2.Theunderlinedword“possibility”means________?A.Chance B.Success C.Task D.Discussion3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthepassage?A.TomrefusedJantomakeherforgethimB.Tomdidn’twantanythingtorememberJan.C.TomwantedJantotakethechancetogohome.D.TomadvisedJantotakehimtoherhomeinthefuture.4.IfJanwantstogohome,whichofthefollowingisnecessary?a.thethunderstormb.thetimecapsulec.theappletreed.theanorakA.abc B.abd C.acd D.bcd5.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?A.Jandigsaholebythetreebyherself.B.JangivesTomsomethingtorememberher.C.Jancomeshomewiththehelpofthepolice.D.JanlivesinTom’shomebeforeshegoesbackhome.五、完形填空（10分）21、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Onedayayoungmanwenttoafarm.Helosthisworkafewdaysago,sohewasgoingto___1___anewjobthere.Anoldfarmer___2___himinhislivingroom.___3___theoldfarmeraskedwhathecoulddotohelponthefarm,theyoungmanjustsaid.“Icansleepwellwhenthestormcomes.”Thisshortanswermadethefarmer___4___,buthelikedtheyoungmanverymuch.Finallytheyoungmangotthejobandlivedonthefarm.The___5___wasfineuntiltherewasaheavystormonenight.Theoldfarmerandhiswife(妻子)gotup___6___andbegantowatchthesituationonthefarm.Theywantedtoseewhetherthethingswere___7___ornot.They___8___allthethingsontheirfarm.Theyfoundthefarmtoolsweresafeinthestorehouse(倉庫).The___9___ofthefarmhouseswerealreadyclosed.Theywerehappythat____10____wasOK.Afterthat,theywalkedtotheyoungman’s____11____.Theyweresurprisedtoseethathewas____12____onhisbed.Thefarmerandhiswifethenunderstoodthe____13____oftheyoungman’swords.Theysaidthattheyoungmanreallydidagood____14____.Infact,theyoungmangoteverything____15____whentheskywasclear.Hewasnotafraidatall,sohecouldsleepwellwhenthestormcame.1.A.cutout B.takeafter C.lookfor D.partwith2.A.met B.showed C.found D.noticed3.A.Until B.When C.Though D.Because4.A.excited B.happy C.upset D.surprised5.A.air B.idea C.weather D.farm6.A.quickly B.quietly C.suddenly D.slowly7.A.cheap B.safe C.nice D.new8.A.counted B.searched C.collected D.checked9.A.objects B.walls C.windows D.stores10.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything11.A.hometown B.room C.family D.office12.A.standing B.sitting C.waking D.sleeping13.A.saying B.meaning C.function D.occasion14.A.job B.rule C.role D.example15.A.clean B.full C.ready D.simple六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、下面短文摘選《黑布林·英語閱讀》，請你認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Onenight,Johncameintothestable,calling,“Wakeup.Beauty!”Heputmysaddleandbridleonandrodeuptothefrontdoorofthehouse.TheSquirewasthere.“John,”hesaid,“MrsGordonisveryill.Ridetothedoctor’sandgivehimthisnote.”“Now,Beauty,doyourbest.”saidJohn.Iwentasfastaspossible.WhenwearrivedatDrWhite’shouse,Johntoldhim:“MrsGordonisveryill.SquireGordonthinkssheisgoingtodiePleasegotoherimmediately.”“Yes,”saidthedoctor,“butmysonhasmyhorse.CanIhaveyours?”heasked.ThedoctorwasheavierthanJohn,andnotsuchagoodrider.ButIdidmyverybestandwentasfastaspossible.WhenwegottoBirtwickPark,SquireGordonwasatthedoor.Thedoctorwentintothehousewithhim,andJoeledmetothestable.Iwasgladtobehome.Mylegswereshaking,andIwasverywet.Joewasyoungandheforgottoputawarmblanketonme.Thenhegavemecoldwatertodrink.Soonallmybodybegantoshake,andIfeltverycold.AlongtimelaterJohncameback.Hecoveredmewithtwoorthreewarmblankets,andrantothehouseforsomehotwater.Hegavemesomewarmfood,andthenIthinkIwenttosleep.Overandoveragain,Johnsaidtohimself:“Stupidboy!Stupidboy!”Iwasnowverysick,andJohnwasnursingmenightandday.WhentheSquirecametoseeme,Johnsaid,“BlackBeautywentsofast,heseemedtoknowwhatwaswrong.”1.WheredotheGordonslive?___________________________________2.WhydidBlackBeautyrunasfastaspossible?___________________________________3.WhywasBlackBeautyillaftertheridefromthedoctor’shouse?___________________________________4.WhodidJohnthinkwasastupidboy?___________________________________5.IfyouwereSquire,whatwouldyousaytoBlackBeauty?___________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）良好的習(xí)慣成就美好的未來。作為青少年，如何培養(yǎng)良好的習(xí)慣呢？請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示以“HowtoDevelopGoodHabits”為題寫一篇英語短文。詞數(shù)100左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。內(nèi)容提示：1．上課認(rèn)真聽講，做筆記；2．每天按時完成作業(yè)；3．閑暇時多讀課外書籍；4．每周鍛煉3至4次；5．多吃蔬菜、水果，少吃垃圾食品；6．補(bǔ)充一至兩點(diǎn)良好的習(xí)慣，并談?wù)勊鼈儗ι硇慕】档挠绊?。要求?.要點(diǎn)齊全，條理清楚，語句通順，不要逐字翻譯。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名及姓名，否則不予評分。HowtoDevelopGoodHabitsIt’sveryimportantforustohaveagoodhabit.

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：大熊貓一次只能生一或兩個孩子?？疾榻樵~短語。atatime每次；fromtimetotime不時；atthesametime同時；ontime按時。根據(jù)“Agiantpandacanonlyhaveoneortwobabies”可知，此處填“每次”符合語境，其他選項(xiàng)語意不通。故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，別生氣！從現(xiàn)在開始我會更加努力?！牛缰V語說的，“行動勝于雄辯”。我真希望你現(xiàn)在能行動起來?？疾橹V語。這四句諺語的意思分別是：Itneverrainsbutpours禍不單行；Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于雄辯；根據(jù)“Idohopethatyouwillactnow”，故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——醫(yī)生們成功地挽救了病人嗎？——是的。6月2日早晨他動了手術(shù)，現(xiàn)在他已脫離危險?？疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。he與動詞operate之間是被動的關(guān)系，因此要用被動語態(tài)，排除BC；operateonsb“為某人做手術(shù)”，on不能省略；而題干的on是時間介詞。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你介意把窗戶打開嗎？我們應(yīng)該讓一些新鮮空氣進(jìn)來?？疾閯釉~辨析。closing關(guān)閉；opening打開；cleaning清潔；sweeping清掃。根據(jù)“Weshouldletsomefreshairin.”可知，這里是把窗戶打開。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：直到我姐姐告訴我，我才知道原因?？疾闀r間狀語。until直到；after之后；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“didn’t”可知，空處填until；not...until“直到……才”。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：他們?yōu)檫\(yùn)動員們提供了支持，幫助這項(xiàng)賽事取得了巨大成功?？疾榻樵~辨析和固定短語。to到；with和；for為；in在……里面。根據(jù)“providedsupport”可知此處指“為運(yùn)動員們提供了支持”；providesthforsb“提供某物給某人”。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——鮑勃今天不來開會?！撬嬖V我他會來。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“He...mehewouldcome”可知“告訴”這個動作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：對不起，我沒看見你，因?yàn)槲以诋嫯嫛８鶕?jù)Ididn’tseeyou可知是過去那個時候在畫畫，所以用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)；draw一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，drew一般過去時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，wasdrawing過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，havedrawn現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)；故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：關(guān)上你身后的害怕之門，你就會看到成功之門在你面前敞開著?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知，句子為祈使句+and+并列句，并列句謂語應(yīng)當(dāng)用一般將來時，表示將來要發(fā)生的動作，其結(jié)構(gòu)為willdo。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我覺得對我來說，把英語學(xué)好很難?！獎e放棄。世上無難事，只怕有心人?？疾榻浑H用語。Goodidea!好主意；Nevergiveup.別放棄；Ihopeso.我希望如此；Iagreewithyou.我同意你的看法。根據(jù)“Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.”可知，此處應(yīng)是說些安慰鼓勵的話語，因此“別放棄”符合語境。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、對于我們中國人來說，實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的中國夢/使我們的中國夢（得以實(shí)現(xiàn)）實(shí)現(xiàn)是很重要的。【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“itis+adj.forsb.todosth.”，表示“對某人來說做某事是……”；important意為“重要的”；usChinese意為“我們中國人”；make意為“使”；Chinesedream意為“中國夢”；cometrue意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)”。故填：對于我們中國人來說，實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的中國夢/使我們的中國夢（得以實(shí)現(xiàn)）實(shí)現(xiàn)是很重要的。12、Ithasbeenfamousfortheatressincetheearly20thcentury.【解析】【詳解】主語It；以……而聞名：befamousfor...；劇院：theatre；自二十世紀(jì)初：sincetheearly20thcentury。因時間狀語可知，此句為現(xiàn)在完成時。主語It為單數(shù)，謂語用現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu)“hasbeenfamousfor”，時間狀語位于句末。故填I(lǐng)thasbeenfamousfortheatressincetheearly20thcentury.13、(w)ise【解析】【詳解】句意：你爬山時穿一雙舒適鞋是明智的。towearapairofcomfortableshoeswhenyouclimbthemountain.意為“你爬山時穿一雙舒適的鞋”。按常識，爬山時穿一雙舒適的鞋的行為是明智的。結(jié)合首字母w可知，wise“明智的”符合語境。wise在句中作表語。故填(w)ise。14、Finally,hefellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdown.【解析】【詳解】finally“最后”，副詞作狀語；fallasleep“睡著”；diedown“減弱”，根據(jù)“正在”，可知，從句表示過去某個時段正在發(fā)生的事情，所以從句用過去進(jìn)行時，主句用一般過去時，故填Finally,hefellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdown.15、①.when②.waspreparingfor【解析】【詳解】when表示“當(dāng)……時候”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；preparefor表示“準(zhǔn)備”，根據(jù)漢語可知，到家時，媽媽正在做的事情，從句用過去進(jìn)行時。故填when；waspreparingfor。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是海倫和弗蘭克之間的對話，兩人在談?wù)撘恍┎┪镳^，并相約周末去臨沂博物館。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwasreadingabook.”可知，海倫詢問弗蘭克昨晚八點(diǎn)正在做什么，應(yīng)用what提問，時態(tài)過去進(jìn)行時。故Whatwereyoudoing“你正在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwereyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.”可知，此處詢問世界上最大的博物館是什么。故What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld“世界上最大的博物館是什么”符合語境。故填What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi”及“No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.”可知，此處詢問對方是否去過臨沂博物館，一般疑問句，且為現(xiàn)在完成時。故Haveyoueverbeenthere“你曾經(jīng)去過那嗎”符合語境。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.”可知，此處提議這個周末去臨沂博物館。故Let’sgotherethisweekend“這個周末我們?nèi)ツ抢锇伞狈险Z境。故填Let’sgotherethisweekend。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.F2.A3.C4.D5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要闡述了與他人分享感受的必要性，分享感受可以讓你更親近關(guān)心你的人，同時也可以獲得幫助解決問題?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句“Sometimesitbehardtoanyoneyoufeeling,worriedupset,”可知，當(dāng)感到悲傷時，很難不告訴任何人，結(jié)合后文可知，如果不發(fā)泄出來，很可能會生病，因此這里是強(qiáng)調(diào)要把感受說出來。F項(xiàng)“不要把自己的感受藏在心里”符合題意，故選F?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文“Butatleastothersknowwhatyourtroubleisandcanhelpyoufindwaystodealwith(處理)it.”可知，和在乎自己的人談話，至少能讓別人懂你，幫你找到解決問題的辦法，因此這里指的是談話的效果。A項(xiàng)“這不意味著你的煩惱和憂愁會消失”符合題意，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句可知，可以用別的方式來表達(dá)，結(jié)合后文提出的把感受寫下來的辦法，可知這里指的是表達(dá)感受的方式。C項(xiàng)“有很多表達(dá)感受的方式”符合題意，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句“Someofus,justlikesomeadults,aremoreprivate”可知，我們和成年人一樣有自己的隱私，本段討論的是表達(dá)感受時對暴露隱私有顧忌。D項(xiàng)“這意味著有些人會羞于表達(dá)自己的感受”符合題意，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句“Akiddoesn’thavetoshareeveryfeelingheorshehas.”可知，孩子不必將自己的感受全部說出來，這里講的是孩子表達(dá)感受時是否愿意分享。E項(xiàng)“但當(dāng)孩子需要幫助時，分享感受很重要”符合題意，故選E。18、1.B2.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了蘇翊鳴在北京冬奧會上獲得男子單板滑雪大跳臺冠軍的事情?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SuperstarsnowboarderSuYimingmaybeabestpersontogiveananswer.HegotChina’sfirstOlympicgoldmedalinmen’ssnowboardBigAir(單板滑雪大跳臺)duringtheBeijingWinterOlympicsbeforehis18thbirthday”可知蘇翊鳴在北京冬奧會上獲得男子單板滑雪大跳臺冠軍。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HeiseyeingonGrandSlam(大滿貫)andhealsohopestoenterhisdreamuniversity.”可知他希望能上他夢想中的大學(xué)。故選C。19、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者從小在農(nóng)村生活，學(xué)會了一些基本的勞動技能，認(rèn)為生活技能在未來的生活中對人們有幫助?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThefirstskillthatIlearnedwasmakingdough.”可知，作者學(xué)會的第一個技能是做面團(tuán)。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Isharedmyexperiencewithmyfriendfromthecity,theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn’thavethechancetolearnthesethingsintheirlives.”可知，作者的朋友們沒有說不想學(xué)習(xí)如何種植蔬菜。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“IamsohappytohearthatlaboreducationisrequiredinmiddleschoolsinChinanow.Ithinktheselifeskillswillhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.”及通讀全文可知，作者寫這篇文章的目的是為了告訴我們勞動教育在我們生活中很重要。故選A。20、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了湯姆幫助了Jan回到自己的家的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AloudnoisewakesJanupsuddenly.”和“Thenshehearsthenoiseagain.It’sthunder.”可知，雷聲突然把簡吵醒了。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Andnowmaybethere’sthepossibilityshecanreturntothefuture.”可知，有可能回到未來，因此“possibility”意為“可能”，與“Chance”同義，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“No.Idon’twantanything.It’smoreimportantforyoutogohome.”可知，湯姆認(rèn)為回家這件事更重要，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theyrunupthepaththroughthetreesandarriveatthepieceoflandwiththeappletree.”；“It’sthesamestormasThursdaynight.Let’sgotothetree.Maybeyoucangohome!”和“Thetimecapsule!”可知，Jan回家的條件需要有時間膠囊、蘋果樹以及雷聲，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Jangetsdressed,putsonheranorak（防水衣）andgoesdownstairsquietly,tryingnottowakeTom’sparents.”可知，Jan在回家之前是住在湯姆家里的，故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.C10.D11.B12.D13.B14.A15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個年輕人在農(nóng)場應(yīng)聘后，他未雨綢繆，提前做好一切工作，所以當(dāng)風(fēng)暴來臨時，他可以從容地睡覺?！?題詳解】句意：他幾天前丟了工作，所以他打算在那里找一份新工作。cutout切斷；takeafter像；lookfor尋找；partwith放棄。根據(jù)“anewjobthere”可知是尋找新工作。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一位老農(nóng)民在他的客廳里迎接他。met遇見；showed展示；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；noticed注意到。根據(jù)“himinhislivingroom”可知是年輕人來找工作，農(nóng)民在客廳見了他。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)老農(nóng)民問他能做些什么來幫助農(nóng)場時，年輕人只是說。until直到；when當(dāng)；though雖然；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“theoldfarmeraskedwhathecoulddotohelponthefarm,theyoungmanjustsaid”可知是當(dāng)農(nóng)民問他的時候。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這個簡短的回答讓農(nóng)民很驚訝，但他非常喜歡這個年輕人。excited興奮的；happy開心的；upset不安的；surprised吃驚的。根據(jù)“Thisshortanswermadethefarmer”可知年輕人說在風(fēng)暴來臨時，他可以睡覺，這讓農(nóng)民很吃驚。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：天氣很好，直到一天晚上下了一場大風(fēng)暴。air空氣；idea想法；weather天氣；farm農(nóng)場。根據(jù)“wasfineuntiltherewasaheavystorm”可知是天氣很好。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：老農(nóng)民和他的妻子迅速起床，開始觀察農(nóng)場的情況。quickly快速地；quietly安靜地；suddenly突然；slowly慢地。根據(jù)“Theoldfarmerandhiswife(妻子)gotup”可知風(fēng)暴來了，所以他們是快速起床。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們想看看情況是否安全。cheap便宜的；safe安全的；nice好的；new新的。根據(jù)“Theyfoundthefarmtoolsweresafe”可知是看東西是否安全。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們檢查了農(nóng)場里的所有東西。counted數(shù)數(shù)；searched搜尋；collected收集；checked檢查。根據(jù)“allthethingsontheirfarm”可知是檢查東西。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：農(nóng)舍的窗戶已經(jīng)關(guān)上了。objects物品；walls墻；windows窗戶；stores商店。根據(jù)“ofthefarmhouseswerealreadyclosed”可知是農(nóng)舍的窗戶關(guān)上了。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他們很高興一切都好。nothing沒有事情；anything任何事情；something一些事；everything所有事。根據(jù)“Theywerehappythat...wasOK”可知所有東西都很好，他們很開心。故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：之后，他們走向年輕人的房間。hometown家鄉(xiāng)；room房間；family家庭；office辦公室。根據(jù)“onhisbed”可知是去了年輕人的房間。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：他們驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)他睡在床上。standing站立；sitting坐；waking醒來；sleeping睡覺。根據(jù)“onhisbed”可知是床上睡覺。故選D。【13題詳解】句意：農(nóng)夫和他的妻子明白了年輕人的話的意思